What we found when we went looking for another Earth

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  • čas přidán 23. 01. 2022
  • In the last few years, scientists have discovered thousands of exoplanets - and a lot of them are surprisingly weird.
    Subscribe and turn on notifications 🔔 so you don't miss any videos: goo.gl/0bsAjO
    Watch part 2, How to find a planet you can't see, here: • How to find a planet y...
    In 1584, Italian friar Giordano Bruno argued that other stars had planets of their own and that those planets had inhabitants. He had no real proof of his claims - they just felt true. But they were heretical enough to get the attention of the Roman Catholic Church. The Inquisition arrested Bruno, put his tongue in a vice, and burned him at the stake.
    Four hundred years later, the idea of “exoplanets” (the term for planets outside our solar system) had become much more popular. Books, TV, and movies teemed with alien worlds orbiting alien suns. But one thing remained the same. We still had no proof that they existed.
    Then, in 1995, astronomers discovered 51 Pegasi b - a planet orbiting a sun-like star in the Pegasus constellation. Many scientists were skeptical at first; this planet was almost too strange to be believed. Though it was about the size of Jupiter, it was closer to its star than Mercury is to our sun. Most surprisingly, it completed its orbit in just 4 days.
    The years that followed brought a trickle of other discoveries, then a flood. New telescopes were sent to space and new computers crunched the data they collected. Today, we’ve confirmed the existence of nearly 5,000 exoplanets, with many more candidates waiting in the wings. Those planets paint a surprising picture of our galaxy. While astronomers once wondered if any stars have planets - now planetary systems seem the norm. 51 Pegasi b wasn’t a fluke - gas giants zipping around close to their stars (nicknamed “Hot Jupiters” or “Roasters”) are actually very common. We’ve also found lots of “super earths” - rocky worlds 2 to ten times bigger than Earth.
    Our solar system, on the other hand, seems less common than some had imagined. We haven’t found anything quite like it. But … it’s still early. And the data we’ve gathered so far has many scientists feeling confident that somewhere out there, just waiting for our telescopes to swing in the right direction, is a planet like Earth.
    Presented by the Center for Matter at Atomic Pressures (CMAP) at the University of Rochester,
    a National Science Foundation (NSF) Physics Frontier Center, Award PHY-2020249 www.rochester.edu/cmap
    Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the National Science Foundation.
    Further reading:
    The ongoing effort to find even more exoplanets
    www.theatlantic.com/science/a...
    The discovery of the TRAPPIST-1 system
    exoplanets.nasa.gov/trappist1/
    A batch of potentially habitable planets
    ​​www.vox.com/2015/1/6/7503723/...
    The Smallest Lights in the Universe - Sara Seager’s memoir
    www.kirkusreviews.com/book-re...
    Giordano Bruno’s trial and execution: blogs.scientificamerican.com/...
    How we study conditions inside exoplanets here on Earth:
    www.scientificamerican.com/ar...
    PLANETARY SYSTEMS OF THE KNOWN UNIVERSE (map): bit.ly/3IJs3O7
    Based on a map by Jim Cornmell - www.jimscosmos.com/editableal...
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  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 2K

  • @Vox
    @Vox  Před 2 lety +1952

    Thanks for watching! Astronomers have found planets that make it around their stars in just a few hours. The planet K2-137 b completes 5 of its “years” in a single Earth day.
    And the exoplanet with the slowest orbit? That’s COCONUTS-2 b - which takes 1,101,369 Earth YEARS to circle its star. By the way, COCONUTS is short for COol Companions ON Ultrawide orbiTS. -Adam

    • @gabrielmoralesgonzalez6471
      @gabrielmoralesgonzalez6471 Před 2 lety +30

      Thanks for making this video. I love the universe because it is just a vast and endless mystery with so many posibilities of life.

    • @asicdathens
      @asicdathens Před 2 lety +20

      can you post a link to the chart you used? I would like to frame it

    • @nolimit9846
      @nolimit9846 Před 2 lety +7

      THATS TRUE BUT WE/SHE DOES NOT KNOW WHAT IS LYING AT THE BOTTOM OF THE SEA

    • @EugeneBuvard
      @EugeneBuvard Před 2 lety +3

      Why didn't you mention the two scientists that received a novel price for discovering the first Exoplanet next to a sunlike star?

    • @taterkaze9428
      @taterkaze9428 Před 2 lety +20

      A million-year orbit? Wow, great excuse to get nothing done 'till next year.

  • @deadlytsg2792
    @deadlytsg2792 Před 2 lety +10167

    This does not change the fact that in Antarctica there are 21 million penguins and in Malta there are 502,653 inhabitants. So if the penguins decide to invade Malta, each Maltese will have to fight 42

    • @MB-ny8dn
      @MB-ny8dn Před 2 lety +848

      I just love this random comment

    • @hippojuice23
      @hippojuice23 Před 2 lety +190

      The Maltese Penguin!

    • @TylerSolvestri
      @TylerSolvestri Před 2 lety +76

      Penguins are white and black supremacists, and we amongus army can't tolerate that!!!

    • @saltyveteran4304
      @saltyveteran4304 Před 2 lety +202

      I’ve been training my entire life for such a moment. Crackin bottle top beers like necks. Steven Seagal would be beside himself if he could only witness my raw efficiency.

    • @gabor6259
      @gabor6259 Před 2 lety +171

      So that's why 42 is the answer to the universe, life and everything. 😮

  • @WaitUpBrett
    @WaitUpBrett Před 2 lety +4674

    Two possibilities exist: either we are alone in the universe or we are not. Both are equally terrifying. - Arthur C Clarke

    • @Anicius_
      @Anicius_ Před 2 lety +308

      The first one is more terrifying than the latter

    • @kenny2006sp
      @kenny2006sp Před 2 lety +436

      There is no way life doesn’t exist elsewhere. Even if it’s not at our stage of life. It could be that it exists as single cell organisms under an ocean.

    • @WaitUpBrett
      @WaitUpBrett Před 2 lety +190

      @@kenny2006sp I completely agree, the mathematical probability is that even if life exists on 0.00001% of planets, there would still be life on thousands of planets just within our super cluster of galaxies 🤯

    • @SarukiLIAS
      @SarukiLIAS Před 2 lety +41

      @@Anicius_ truly , it’s almost like purpose with no purpose

    • @blacklavoux
      @blacklavoux Před 2 lety +45

      It’ll be super bizzare that we’re the only living being in this universe.
      We probably milkyway away from other living being out there.

  • @dgcp354
    @dgcp354 Před 2 lety +267

    Every time they try to find another planet I get really amazed how earth is so perfect for us and get immediately sad how we're destroying it.

    • @Ryan-eu3kp
      @Ryan-eu3kp Před rokem

      Exactly how are we "destroying" it

    • @cylaura
      @cylaura Před rokem +13

      @@Ryan-eu3kp how are we not?

    • @sirpicklestien1436
      @sirpicklestien1436 Před rokem +11

      @@Ryan-eu3kp did you graduate from a dumpster dude? 😂 you gotta be special bruh

    • @jake_break9185
      @jake_break9185 Před 8 měsíci +1

      ​@@sirpicklestien1436he's in denial lol

    • @user-bz7qg5xw6h
      @user-bz7qg5xw6h Před 4 měsíci +3

      ​@@sirpicklestien1436Hey, he couldn't have. He would have had to take a class on recyclables. And well. Yeah.

  • @luxemas1282
    @luxemas1282 Před 2 lety +354

    Would be insanely cool to read a science fiction/high fantasy novel with the setting of an eternal day on one side of the planet and an eternal night on the other side (like the one in proxima centauri b), with all the other fictional elements you can fit into that premise.

    • @joshuagibb1651
      @joshuagibb1651 Před 2 lety +12

      I believe your looking for the book “Proxima”

    • @PsyphaX09
      @PsyphaX09 Před 2 lety

      Romulans?

    • @DanielVerberne
      @DanielVerberne Před 2 lety +15

      Luxemas, indeed that's an awesome premise. The region between the 'eternal night' and 'eternal day' is the terminator. The size of the terminator could be an important factor. If that region is sufficiently large, it might constitute it's own biosphere, with life eventually using that area to its advantage to evolve over time. Perhaps hardy life could adapt to some of the extremes at the edges of the terminator, being able to cope with the severe cold (on one side) and the oven-like heat of the other edge - who knows whats possible!

    • @simonbirch8689
      @simonbirch8689 Před 2 lety +1

      Tidally locked planet

    • @prestigev6131
      @prestigev6131 Před 2 lety +1

      Just set the story In Antarctica and you get the same thing

  • @2KOOLURATOOLGaming
    @2KOOLURATOOLGaming Před 2 lety +5190

    Part of me wishes that we had more sci-fi films and series that focus on alien environments and how humans have adapted to living on them. From big things like food production and social hierarchy, to the subtle cultural impact of seeing multiple planets in the sky or a giant one. So many stories could be told on these worlds.
    Edit: I've already watched The Expanse and I've heard of All Tomorrows. I've watched Raised by Wolves and Avatar.

  • @michaelmiller7928
    @michaelmiller7928 Před 2 lety +2020

    We seriously need more content like this. Exoplanets are incredible as well as astronomy as a whole. Giving us hope in a world where it seems like its dying.

    • @iomeliora9430
      @iomeliora9430 Před 2 lety +26

      Hope for what? Even at light speed the closest planet is a 25 years trip.

    • @strider117aldo9
      @strider117aldo9 Před 2 lety +5

      First, the world can still get awful without being on the level of [insert exaggerating disaster sci-fi work]. Second, unless we get the Alcubierre drive up and running, it's gonna take tens of years to reach those.

    • @hermeslein6614
      @hermeslein6614 Před 2 lety +11

      We Europpeans and Canadians feel bad for Americans that they live in the worst country or terrible at least

    • @strider117aldo9
      @strider117aldo9 Před 2 lety +9

      @@hermeslein6614 Terrible certainly, but not that much compared to lesser-world countries. Definitely a low point in the developed world.

    • @gamecokben
      @gamecokben Před 2 lety +1

      @@strider117aldo9 never going to happen

  • @Housewarmin
    @Housewarmin Před 2 lety +721

    QUESTION: How would we find life on other planets with the way light years work? When we look at distant planets and stars that are millions of light years away, we are seeing them essentially in the past. The light has taken thousands of years to get to our planet. So if we did find life, how would we know if they exist right now, if they are millions of light years away? By the time we see the planet, the life might be extinct. Question also applies to our planet, Is that the reason ET's have never visited? They are too far away, and don't even know we exist yet?

    • @Jasondurgen
      @Jasondurgen Před 2 lety +136

      We have no way of knowing for sure unless we walk up to their door and see unfortunately.

    • @Dios_of_Autumn-1999
      @Dios_of_Autumn-1999 Před 2 lety +49

      we dont even know if theres life in europa (a moon from jupiter). A way to know to send a high altitude sattelite like the one from earth and move it to an altutude where we can continuously observe it.

    • @chrisbulan
      @chrisbulan Před 2 lety +15

      great question! i don't have an answer unfortunately.

    • @benderoo6433
      @benderoo6433 Před 2 lety +34

      Sadly, we can’t fix this problem with modern tech

    • @byrlink
      @byrlink Před 2 lety +156

      Extremely interesting what you said.
      Following that thought, imagine there is an advanced civilization with tremendously powerful and precise telescopes that they can point in our direction and could actually see at the scale of the creatures living in our planet.
      If they were located about 65 million light years away from us, that means that they could be, or close to, witnessing the asteroid hitting earth and the subsequent extinction of the dinosaurs, live, real soon.

  • @flyinggeovishapthatcanswim2377

    "What's the point? Why are we doing this?"
    *"It's human nature to explore"*
    I expected a technical and profound answer, but her answer is better (or even the best). Simple and genuine, yet explains all of it :)

    • @geshovski
      @geshovski Před 2 lety +9

      Yep, the same drive that helped us explore less that 20% of the oceans.

    • @larrythecableman6963
      @larrythecableman6963 Před 2 lety +2

      @@geshovski it’s mostly because we don’t need to specifically go out of our way to do so? Also why explore the ocean when you can explore space

    • @tanishka3839
      @tanishka3839 Před 2 lety +2

      @@larrythecableman6963 saying that is equivalent to "why study about human brain?"

    • @larrythecableman6963
      @larrythecableman6963 Před 2 lety

      @@tanishka3839 why be monke bad

    • @larrythecableman6963
      @larrythecableman6963 Před 2 lety

      @@tanishka3839 bad

  • @NightDocs
    @NightDocs Před 2 lety +738

    God the editing in this is unreal

    • @tomhappening
      @tomhappening Před 2 lety +2

      Fr

    • @pardontillinghast4989
      @pardontillinghast4989 Před 2 lety +2

      Lol it's funny that you consider this editing.

    • @nickpeterson8659
      @nickpeterson8659 Před 2 lety +11

      @@pardontillinghast4989 From another comment here with hundreds of likes "Thanks, Vox for covering this in an elegant and understandable way." = Nice editing Vox.

    • @bens4801
      @bens4801 Před 2 lety

      @@ylstorage7085 looks like a gas/liquid simulation with a filter and then covered by an inverse of a circle

    • @adamcole138
      @adamcole138 Před 2 lety +9

      @@ylstorage7085 I used this third party program called EbSynth -
      1) Create a vector animation in After Effects
      2) Export each frame as a .jpg
      3) Hand-paint a single reference frame (in that sort of crayon style)
      4) EbSynth attempts to apply that same style/texture to all the frames in the clip
      5) Import these newly styled frames into AE as a sequence

  • @notabadcookie
    @notabadcookie Před 2 lety +1785

    I'm excited about what possibilities JWST could unveil for us. Things we couldn't imagine before. Thanks, Vox for covering this in an elegant and understandable way.

    • @mushroommcfarmer1766
      @mushroommcfarmer1766 Před 2 lety +19

      Same here! So excited to see new images and discover new details of our solar system, galaxy, and universe. I just hope my expectations aren't greater than the JWST ability to zoom in.

    • @notabadcookie
      @notabadcookie Před 2 lety +8

      @@mushroommcfarmer1766 I certainly wear a healthy optimism that the pros got all the calculations right and backups kick in as expected...learning from Hubble, Arecibo and the like, lol.

    • @hermeslein6614
      @hermeslein6614 Před 2 lety +4

      To Be Honest Im Excited For America Complete Fall Me as A Canadians I feel bad for Americans that live in the worst country

    • @ollllj
      @ollllj Před 2 lety +2

      JWST is specialized on infrared, which mostly looks as FAR away as possible for a long time at first (and also can better look through dust into places like the center of the milkWay).
      It may coincidentally find extragalaxtic planets in other galaxies, but that is not too useful. It more likely may find out more about black holes and VERY large scale structures.
      To find/see exoplanets (and likely even measure their atmosphere composition), you need a different telescope type, and more likely just a starshade-filter.

    • @troll2637
      @troll2637 Před 2 lety +10

      @@hermeslein6614 troll. 😂

  • @unoninguno
    @unoninguno Před 2 lety +56

    As usual, excellent job here. Something that worries me by the fact of being explorers is the fact that it doesn't makes us conserve and value what we've discovered. This planet is our only home.

  • @ranadheermitta740
    @ranadheermitta740 Před 2 lety +118

    Can we appreciate that when Vox explains they always do it in a unique fashion . Got to admit the animation team kills it every time with the simple but effective presentation style!! ❤️
    P.S : JWST is finally at L2 point , looking forward for cosmos to unfold !!

  • @JeroAlmufakir
    @JeroAlmufakir Před 2 lety +805

    It's awesome you got Prof. Seager for this, she's a crucial authority for planetary sciences and her work has been really influential 👏🏽

    • @leecowell8165
      @leecowell8165 Před 2 lety +9

      yeah she appears to be one of the more interested scientists that are targeting dwarfs rather than trying to find a much rarer Earth like planet. Our sun is just not that common. I personally believe that targeting tidally locked planets is the way to go as they're most certainly gonna be much more common.

    • @DanielVerberne
      @DanielVerberne Před 2 lety +15

      @@leecowell8165 Lee, I think that planets around red dwarf planets are a good bet given the sheer longevity of those types of stars, but we need to know more about them. For instance, there was once a fear that red dwarf stars might flare too often to allow life to survive long-term, but that apparently no longer seems to be a deal-breaker. As for planets being tidally-locked .... I think we should try to learn as much as we can about such worlds. A big question for me is - is the terminator (the area between the light side the dark side) survivable? Is it large enough to support a potential variety of life? Is there any evidence that that planet's tilt could change and cause the terminator's position to change suddenly (on geological timescales) Imagine a planet that has a thick-enough atmosphere and winds that allow heat to be evenly transferred around it. You could potentially have a tidally-locked world where the temperature is still consistent all over because the atmosphere and winds spread that energy evenly.

    • @JP-br4mx
      @JP-br4mx Před 2 lety +6

      How are people so smart

  • @pragyaraj4206
    @pragyaraj4206 Před 2 lety +756

    I don't know about y'all but I'm way more excited these days about the JWST. And the next 6 months legit feels like eternity for me.

    • @positive_mind7401
      @positive_mind7401 Před 2 lety +19

      I'm excited too about it
      lets hope we get to find some interesting things in it

    • @hermeslein6614
      @hermeslein6614 Před 2 lety +3

      To be honest as A canadian I felt bad for Americans that live in a world worst country

    • @paisis123
      @paisis123 Před 2 lety

      in 6 months KSP 2 will come out. keep waiting!

    • @bedwarspro1917
      @bedwarspro1917 Před 2 lety +34

      @@hermeslein6614 ?

    • @BroAnarchy
      @BroAnarchy Před 2 lety +3

      Yeah, i feel the same. I really wish it could be less than 6 months (i mean, _really???_ to adjust one Space Telescope??? Ahhh... Well)

  • @ojasbhagavath5484
    @ojasbhagavath5484 Před 2 lety +9

    "How amazing would that be?"
    "It would be amazing."
    Finally someone with my level of communication skills.

  • @Asian_Boii
    @Asian_Boii Před 2 lety +12

    8:48. She said we explored *most* of the ocean while in reality, we barely breached the surface. We only discovered 25% of the ocean.

    • @geshovski
      @geshovski Před 2 lety +4

      Exactly! I'd say even less than 25% (depending on the source). I'm pretty sure what she really thinks is that this work will help increase our civilization level on the Kardashev scale. Which is a lot more difficult to explain.

  • @therealtalk4927
    @therealtalk4927 Před 2 lety +430

    *I think Vox reminds people how amazing the universe is*

  • @leafrika6520
    @leafrika6520 Před 2 lety +662

    I love how Vox breakdown the different complex elements, into down to earth information, with real world reference, whilst linking it to pop culture and real world experiences
    Thank you for great work VOX

  • @debojitkakoti8021
    @debojitkakoti8021 Před 2 lety +7

    2:51 That animation 😂

  • @Mr.Ramirez95
    @Mr.Ramirez95 Před 2 lety +87

    "It's human nature to -explore- exploit, finding another planet like us is a step in the right direction."

  • @teatree5633
    @teatree5633 Před 2 lety +107

    The animations are adorable and makes the concepts easier to understand.

  • @besmart
    @besmart Před 2 lety +513

    This video is so Adam, you've got a style my man!

  • @masterreeses
    @masterreeses Před 2 lety +5

    You really given some Outer Wilds, campfire s’mores, vibes going in this video about planets. Nice

  • @MalaysianTropikfusion
    @MalaysianTropikfusion Před 2 lety +9

    There's a lot to love about this seemingly simple video: The jungle-lakeside-campfire interview setting which provide a more intimate, human feel to the astrophysicist; the neat animated illustrations which aid understanding; but mostly, the knowledge of where research is heading in the next decade or so, which I wasn't expecting when I clicked on this video. Can't wait for more information about TRAPPIST-1's exoplanets from James Webb.

  • @wittyboy64
    @wittyboy64 Před 2 lety +206

    "I'll tell you one thing about the universe, though. The universe is a pretty big place. It's bigger than anything anyone has ever dreamed of before. So if it's just us... seems like an awful waste of space. Right?"
    -Contact(1997)

    • @hermeslein6614
      @hermeslein6614 Před 2 lety +6

      Haha true to be homest me as Canadians and my fellow Europeans we felt bad for Americans that they live in a world worst country that is a bout to decline and collapse to China

    • @wittyboy64
      @wittyboy64 Před 2 lety +19

      @@hermeslein6614 shut up troll! Your reply doesn't make any sense to what I commented

    • @tomhappening
      @tomhappening Před 2 lety

      Hmmm

    • @jf8188
      @jf8188 Před 2 lety

      @@hermeslein6614 boooo

    • @leecowell8165
      @leecowell8165 Před 2 lety +3

      BIG isn't even the word. we cannot imagine the concept of something being infinite. we don't even know if this is the ONLY "universe".. there could be zillions of them for all we know! so why not let our imaginations run completely amuck?

  • @myfinevoice5158
    @myfinevoice5158 Před 2 lety +203

    Vox makes astronomy looks so interesting for everyone with their easily digest informations and awesome video production

  • @aidanhamidon6325
    @aidanhamidon6325 Před 2 lety +9

    Was the video game, outer wilds, an inspiration for the setting of this video? It almost looks like the cover art in some of the shots. The campfire and the marshmallows. All that was missing is the theme song.

    • @mardesoushi
      @mardesoushi Před 2 lety

      I came here in the comments just to say that. Just finished the game, and then this video bumped. They even talk about a "poket solar system", just like that in the game haha. Amazing!!

  • @deniserafaeli
    @deniserafaeli Před 2 lety +17

    The weird thing is, the earth is perfectly aligned to the moon's and the sun's movement. How odd that our galaxy is unique in its own too.

    • @azhmir4586
      @azhmir4586 Před 2 lety +1

      Why do you find it odd? Intelligent design is all around you. “It is Allah who erected the heavens without pillars that you [can] see; then He established Himself above the Throne and made subject the sun and the moon, each running [its course] for a specified term. He governs [yudabbir] [each] matter; He details the signs that you may, of the meeting with your Lord, be certain”
      [ar-Ra‘d 13:2]
      “And He it is Who has created the night and the day, and the sun and the moon, each in an orbit floating”
      [al-Anbiya’ 21:33].
      "The sun and the moon [move] by precise calculation"
      [Ar-Rahman 55:5]
      (Interpretations of the meanings)

    • @knownas2017
      @knownas2017 Před rokem +2

      @@azhmir4586 Please refrain from pushing your religious beliefs unto others.

    • @azhmir4586
      @azhmir4586 Před rokem +1

      @@knownas2017 No, because my beliefs are based on clear evidence

    • @knownas2017
      @knownas2017 Před rokem

      @@azhmir4586 Okay.
      What book do you believe in?

    • @azhmir4586
      @azhmir4586 Před rokem

      @@knownas2017 the Qur'an

  • @TravisD.Barrett
    @TravisD.Barrett Před 2 lety +21

    He left half the marshmallow on the stick on 7:19, I give that s’more a 6/10.

    • @tianosbits
      @tianosbits Před 2 lety

      Thats a technique, so you can make 2 s'mores, so less marshmallows!

  • @DanielVerberne
    @DanielVerberne Před 2 lety +2

    Vox, this little episode is very well done. I wouldn't describe this sort of science as being your 'main gig', but you did a great job on it here, asking the right questions, explaining relevant concepts and getting Prof. Seager, kudos!

  • @MegaHAZE21
    @MegaHAZE21 Před 2 lety +36

    As cool as this video is, the claim that we've "surveyed all the land on earth and most of the oceans" isn't exactly true, *especially for the ocean.* 95% of the ocean is undiscovered and considering the technology necessary to explore it would mean making scientific research equipment that can see and identify things in areas with little to no light, as well as survive extreme temperatures and pressures, it feels like it would be of some use for space exploration.
    Also regarding the land, Its true we've taken a look at an overwhelming majority of it, due to things like satellite imaging, but that doesn't mean we've *actually been there and taken document of all the species of plants and fauna that live there,* which I think is what some people might take away from what she said. For example it is estimated that there remain 160 species of land mammals, 3,000 species of amphibians and 30,000 species of plants undiscovered in the world's rain forests. And this is before we get into caves.
    There's still a lot to do on earth. But unfortunately the opportunity to truly see it is vanishing due to a lack of action on addressing the climate crisis.

  • @jiminboo
    @jiminboo Před 2 lety +63

    This video is beautiful. Imagine… under a different sky, pair of extra terrestrial life forms, enjoying their equivalent of s’mores under a fire pondering about life on other star systems…

    • @c4sualcycl0ps48
      @c4sualcycl0ps48 Před 2 lety +2

      Can I interest you in the indie game, Outer Wilds?

    • @sarssars-hm2ox
      @sarssars-hm2ox Před 2 lety

      If we put a telescope on Mars then we could have more of an option of planets like earth.
      If those things are eating s'mores then I thing it's our duty to duty to enslave them.
      Humans enslave human a we see it's wrong. But slaving plants and animals just to eat them. seeing a difference is difficult
      Plants Bird Apes Dolphins plants and sea creatures
      All theses animals use tools and show intelligence. Some plants release it's seeds when it's dying they climb things to get better sun/food they help their young.
      When we see these terrestrial we will test their intelligence. But it doesn't look good cause humans are tested to this day

    • @cameroncalzone8860
      @cameroncalzone8860 Před 2 lety +5

      our planet and star system may very well be mentioned in some alien textbook on a planet light years away. our star might have dozens of different names to all the different civilizations that can observe our star

    • @jeng9927
      @jeng9927 Před rokem +2

      @@cameroncalzone8860 thinking about this makes me happy 😊

  • @calebsykes357
    @calebsykes357 Před 2 lety +11

    Getting hard outer wilds vibes from talking about exoplanets while toasting marshmallows

  • @vasilerogojan4520
    @vasilerogojan4520 Před 2 lety +8

    This video is another proof that the Universe is so amazing and deserves more exploration.

  • @matthewhicks8919
    @matthewhicks8919 Před 2 lety

    It’s super cool that you did the interview outside. Made the whole thing more special and I think she enjoyed it

  • @seans5056
    @seans5056 Před 2 lety +139

    I'd love to ask scientists the plausibility of habitable single biome planets as regularly depicted in science fiction. I.e. tatooine and arrakis being desert planets or the ice planet in interstellar

    • @bens4801
      @bens4801 Před 2 lety +5

      I guess the existence of mars can answer that question

    • @MrClemlenoir
      @MrClemlenoir Před 2 lety +20

      @@bens4801 Mars has a low atmosphere, i'll guess he refer to liveable planets.

    • @gabor6259
      @gabor6259 Před 2 lety +4

      I don't think it's possible. Around the poles the sunrays hit at a shallow angle, around the equator they hit perpendicularly. That makes a big difference.

    • @sjl4212
      @sjl4212 Před 2 lety +2

      @@bens4801 Mars only has two biomes (poles and desert) because it has next to no atmosphere to support any sort of variance.

    • @lostonearth7856
      @lostonearth7856 Před 2 lety +2

      The issue with Tatooine is that in the Star Wars lore, it's single desert biome is artificial as the planet was bombed until everything was turned to glass or something...
      Wait no, I think that is legends and not cannon.

  • @sample.text.
    @sample.text. Před 2 lety +137

    This was *excellently* done.

  • @AndrewPonti
    @AndrewPonti Před 2 lety +4

    LOVE the format of this video ... very casual discussion under the brilliant starry night sky, with the amazing animations and story telling about something many of us are very passionate and curious about (especially those of us Trek lovers!).

  • @ilmagodiloz
    @ilmagodiloz Před 2 lety +15

    Amazing content - easy to understand and well illustrated!

  • @napoleonibonaparte7198
    @napoleonibonaparte7198 Před 2 lety +14

    “It’s human nature to explore…”
    We just know they want to colonise a planet, and maybe have s-eggs with aliens.

  • @Lumi_Land
    @Lumi_Land Před 2 lety +11

    I wish to study at MIT. I love the enthusiasm and pactrical-ability of students wishing to make their dreams in the field of science to come true !

  • @sparticuzj19
    @sparticuzj19 Před 2 lety +4

    They left out the fact that we are looking at these planets as they were thousands of years in the past and not as they are in present time.

  • @standardannonymousguy
    @standardannonymousguy Před 2 lety +5

    Thank you for the outer space update! Easy to understand, and thought provoking!

  • @Deastrisk
    @Deastrisk Před 2 lety +38

    Amazing how human ingenuity has taken us this far

  • @MAGAman-uy7wh
    @MAGAman-uy7wh Před 2 lety +36

    To me, the main reasons to find an earth twin is to provide a destination for colonization and secondly to learn if we are not alone. The knowledge gained by those two objectives would be immense beyond our current comprehension. The third reason is to answer the question "what If".

  • @PaulJacksonOttawa
    @PaulJacksonOttawa Před 2 lety

    Awesome stuff here Vox. Loved the length of the video and the content was out of this word! Keep em coming please

  • @BigLRestInPeace
    @BigLRestInPeace Před 2 lety +2

    This video was a milestone for me. The first CZcams documentary about space, exoplanets and possible life in the universe, with Sara Seager in it, and the JWST actually HAS launched! Watched the same day the JWST hit L2 even!

  • @mugumyapaultheafricannomad9488

    This video has increased my anxiety for James Webb telescope... Astronomy is thrilling... Waiting from here in Kenya

  • @spycrab3723
    @spycrab3723 Před 2 lety +71

    With the new James Webb telescope, we may find a planet with alien life. That would be both the greatest discovery of all time, as well as being the most horrifying one.

    • @ATW99
      @ATW99 Před 2 lety +18

      Why would it be horrifying? It would be more fascinating than anything

    • @drakedrones
      @drakedrones Před 2 lety +18

      Depends on the type of alien. If they are just a primordial soup with no higher/intelligent species then …

    • @spycrab3723
      @spycrab3723 Před 2 lety +13

      Viruses, invasions and more. They could be extremely paranoid or aggressive or transmit viruses and diseases

    • @isaacjohnson3404
      @isaacjohnson3404 Před 2 lety +3

      Bacterial life yeah, intelligent life probably not, it’s not uncommon among scientists to think that here may only be a handful of intelligent life forms in the universe or indeed that we are the only one

    • @theirst8586
      @theirst8586 Před 2 lety +6

      It’d definitely call into question ALL religions, lol. The world would have a slight breakdown

  • @ModernDayGeeks
    @ModernDayGeeks Před 2 lety

    These stunning edits and visuals got me giddy as to what's in store on the universe as we know it. Truly a great video!

  • @isaacbrewer1174
    @isaacbrewer1174 Před 2 lety +1

    the animation in this is amazing gj vox you guys had some not so great videos for a little bit but this is a masterpiece

  • @SuperPrem
    @SuperPrem Před 2 lety +14

    The world is infinite, so there has to be another Earth-like Planet or Alternate Earth, It's just too out of reach for us.

    • @fasterslower6778
      @fasterslower6778 Před 2 lety

      Its out of our reach now

    • @positive_mind7401
      @positive_mind7401 Před 2 lety +5

      I don't think it's infinite it's huge very huge but it does have its extent..

    • @GunwantBhambra
      @GunwantBhambra Před 2 lety

      @@positive_mind7401 whats beyond the extent. Space? more Space??

    • @positive_mind7401
      @positive_mind7401 Před 2 lety

      @@GunwantBhambra it must have its boundry
      How can it be infinite? 🤔

    • @organicfarm5524
      @organicfarm5524 Před 2 lety

      @@GunwantBhambra does the surface area of sphere has boundaries? Then how it's finite?

  • @matthewstamey8275
    @matthewstamey8275 Před 2 lety +5

    " You were so preoccupied with whether or not you could, you didn't stop to think if you should." One should ask if we destroy our own planet do we deserve to take over another?

    • @Oldstalk
      @Oldstalk Před 2 lety

      We won't, we can't. Everything is too far apart in the universe. All this research is only meant to answer one question : are we alone?

  • @Xengelll
    @Xengelll Před 2 lety +1

    This is honestly a very great and interesting videos, would be nice to see more like these!

  • @tungchido8088
    @tungchido8088 Před 26 dny +1

    The amount of effort you guys put into editing this video is just so AMAZINGGG!!!!

  • @vinodk9123
    @vinodk9123 Před 2 lety +7

    How lucky are we to be in this era, life evolved on this planet from Single cell to a fully grown human who is trying to find another life on exoplanet.

    • @gamingcreatesworlddd2425
      @gamingcreatesworlddd2425 Před 2 lety +1

      Within few hundred years humans will let go of old biological evolution and become sci fi cyborgs

  • @RiskyNights
    @RiskyNights Před 2 lety +7

    Please do more of these videos about the James Webb telescope. They’re so well done and easy to understand. Love watching them with my daughter.

  • @nathanaelidundun
    @nathanaelidundun Před 2 lety +2

    An exceptional video. The graphics are great and so easy to understand, the research is top notch and it's so fun with the sci fi references. Really Great job guys!!

  • @ommetaphobic
    @ommetaphobic Před 2 lety +2

    love this episode! rooting for more astronomy and astrophysics related vids!

  • @m4yh3m121
    @m4yh3m121 Před 2 lety +22

    I hope the JWST finds a potential planet and that we as a human race work together (for once) to study this planet in great detail and do whatever we can to go there or send a probe (but at current technological limits it's unlikely it'll happen in our lifetime)

    • @TheLYagAmi
      @TheLYagAmi Před 2 lety +2

      James Webb is in its 6 month calibration run don’t give up hope just yet

  • @zzzonline
    @zzzonline Před 2 lety +3

    I just love it when vox does space realted videos! As someone who's very much interested and respects the universe, I just loving watching these videos. Thank you for making the videos realted to space and universe

  • @adityakrish
    @adityakrish Před 2 lety +1

    Kudos to editors and graphics artists behind this amazing video!

  • @GuyInc0gnit0
    @GuyInc0gnit0 Před 2 lety +1

    Absolute banger this video! Informative, great pace, funny, GORGEOUS animations! Loved it! Please make more!

  • @ferminalvarez5186
    @ferminalvarez5186 Před 2 lety +4

    Where can I find this map of planetary systems?

    • @adamcole138
      @adamcole138 Před 2 lety

      There's now a link in the video description to the map I made, and the editable, more detailed one it's based on by Jim Cornmell

  • @zu1590
    @zu1590 Před 2 lety +7

    I keep seeing people say how terrifying it is if we aren't alone in the universe, I feel that it would be simply just too sad if we found a similar civilization to ours even just a few hundred lightyears away (which would still be incredibly close considering the sheer scale of the observable universe) because by the time our fastest vessel arrived, that civilization would likely be either nearly nonexistent or completely wiped out by whatever in the plethora of civilization-killers that come and go and we would likely find nothing but ruins, the way a telescope works is almost like magic, closer to peeping into the past, we receive photons that bounced off something and carry that specific visual information almost like a time capsule, so to expect for our vessels to arrive to the exact image we are seeing in our telescopes is a total misunderstanding of the currently proven laws of physics, we would in essence have to learn how to teleport to get that result, which is nearly impossible.

    • @basiclemur7823
      @basiclemur7823 Před rokem

      feels very anthropocentrism like of you to think that the same wont happen to humans, like I dont know yellowstone blowing a load

  • @Skuzzy21
    @Skuzzy21 Před 2 lety

    Great video. Very informative and fun to watch. Love this format!

  • @NoSuffix
    @NoSuffix Před 2 lety

    Wow! This piece is so well made from every aspect. Very impressed! Please keep on the good work!

  • @asicdathens
    @asicdathens Před 2 lety +8

    Does anybody know where I can download this map?

    • @Mahealani56
      @Mahealani56 Před 2 lety

      I also want to get a copy of the sky chart shown here.

    • @jotamaceda4641
      @jotamaceda4641 Před 2 lety

      Same idea! I couldn't find any information on the internet, it's probably a map for learning purposes only (universities).

    • @adamcole138
      @adamcole138 Před 2 lety +1

      ​There's now a link in the video description to the map I made, and the editable, more detailed one it's based on by Jim Cornmell

    • @asicdathens
      @asicdathens Před 2 lety

      @@adamcole138 You are awesome

    • @asicdathens
      @asicdathens Před 2 lety

      @@adamcole138 The map also has all the Syncscan alignment stars in a separate layer

  • @damonchampion823
    @damonchampion823 Před 2 lety +6

    In a way I hope we don’t find a “twin earth“ as we are too basic and unevolved and can’t be trusted to take care of our earth 🌏
    Great video, really enjoyed

  • @georgemathieson6097
    @georgemathieson6097 Před 2 lety

    This is such a beautifully crafted video, thank you so much Vox!!!

  • @venkateshshenoy4888
    @venkateshshenoy4888 Před 2 lety

    I've been watching and been subscribed to Vox for years, and this is one of the best videos I think on the channel. The universe is captivating.

  • @singadorito7802
    @singadorito7802 Před 2 lety +8

    Fun Fact: Venus has a habitable zone inside the atmosphere because space is cold and humans could build planets inside venus atmosphere at around 70°C to 20°C

  • @shubhammaurya3671
    @shubhammaurya3671 Před 2 lety +5

    When you dig into science and math's discoveries that have changed our life today, you would surprised to know that author intention was not changing the world or making someone life better. It was for their pure curiosity and strong will to explore the unexplored.
    Same goes for exoplanet discovery missions.

  • @periurban
    @periurban Před 2 lety +2

    Sara is wrong when she says the ocean is mostly explored. It's actually about 5% explored. Which means we have not explored 65% of our own planet.

  • @pranoy_tez
    @pranoy_tez Před 2 lety

    Amazing interview. I have always been fascinated by James Webb Telescope. I totally loved that it's going to look at those new areas to know more. I learned so much new information. Thank you both.

  • @baileyenergy1839
    @baileyenergy1839 Před 2 lety +18

    If there are other advanced civilisations, i’d love to know simple things whether they have their own forms of music? Sports? Like, what is their entertainment? I think it would either be surprisingly similar to us, or so different we could never find any common ground with them.

    • @gamingcreatesworlddd2425
      @gamingcreatesworlddd2425 Před 2 lety +1

      DNA will be common ground or they also most likely made with carbon

    • @baileyenergy1839
      @baileyenergy1839 Před 2 lety +1

      @@gamingcreatesworlddd2425 Yes but i’m considering the more mundane stuff. Like, how similar is their daily life to us? Do they party, & if so do they party when their sun goes down like most of us? Do they play videos games? Do they have big buildings in which they buy groceries from? Do they appreciate a walk on a beach? I’d love to know how aligned our lives are.

  • @paganiriccardo
    @paganiriccardo Před 2 lety +6

    Hey, I like that sky-map! Where can I find it?

    • @adamcole138
      @adamcole138 Před 2 lety +1

      There's now a link in the video description to the map I made, and the editable, more detailed one it's based on by Jim Cornmell

    • @paganiriccardo
      @paganiriccardo Před 2 lety

      @@adamcole138 Hi Adam,
      thank you for taking the time to answer and for posting the link to the map. Now that I have seen the map in Illustrator I am even more curious... 😃 I was wondering whether you used a script to generate vector objects in the right positions and later you "styled" those objects in Illustrator.

  • @CharlesCurtisCreates
    @CharlesCurtisCreates Před 2 lety

    This was amazing. The animations were awesome and I was totally blown away 👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼

  • @letsdoodlesomethinghome3404

    Finding all these exoplanets but as ‘perfect’ as Earth. Just shows how lucky we are.

  • @SHAILESH506
    @SHAILESH506 Před 2 lety +5

    More space stuff please!

  • @ollllj
    @ollllj Před 2 lety

    nice layman summary + introduction.
    I once printed a paper map of extrasolar planets, back when you could still fit all their names on a small piece of paper (

  • @diamondbreak
    @diamondbreak Před 2 lety

    Exploring this vast universe takes some life times. So it is right to keep it going or never.
    Such a great concise content here.

  • @jrruelas
    @jrruelas Před 2 lety +3

    Where could one purchase that map.

    • @adamcole138
      @adamcole138 Před 2 lety

      There's now a link in the video description to the map I made, and the editable, more detailed one it's based on by Jim Cornmell

  • @alienwithinternetconnection

    What if humans is the first intelligent life forms to exist?

  • @florianluo8131
    @florianluo8131 Před 3 měsíci

    Incredible editing, amazing graphics, great S'mores!

  • @milindshekharanand468

    The transition from fire sparks to stars at 0:30 was pretty sick!
    Love the content ❤️

  • @trex5863
    @trex5863 Před 2 lety +19

    Great video. It is human nature to explore and learn more!

    • @danishsawant7154
      @danishsawant7154 Před 2 lety +1

      Before we even find a planet like that we might end up destroying our own and killing ourselves 🗿

    • @Romans6_23
      @Romans6_23 Před 2 lety +3

      If only people would want to learn more about why they are here and where they are going.

    • @gamecokben
      @gamecokben Před 2 lety

      @@Romans6_23 everyone wants to know that. The different conclusions are why we all hate each other. Looking for space rocks doesn't answer that question in the slightest.

    • @Romans6_23
      @Romans6_23 Před 2 lety

      @@gamecokben try to understand why everyone opposes each other. The Jews deny Christ as the Messiah even though hundreds of people saw Him resurrected. The Muslims deny Christ was crucified even though we have scholars who agree that this event was historically accurate. If over 500 people saw Christ resurrected and then died martyrs…they must have believed whole heartedly in what they saw. The Hindus worship the fallen angels that the Old Testament talks about and so do many other religions. Jesus Christ is the only one who proved to be EXACTLY who he said he was.

  • @GNARFIELD
    @GNARFIELD Před 2 lety +7

    I love this video. Really neat, and has an Outer Wilds feel with the camp fire

    • @jacobdbuckley
      @jacobdbuckley Před 2 lety +3

      Trappist especially looks like a real life Hearthian system! Hopefully JWST doesn't see anything resembling a Bramble...

  • @kirakira1212
    @kirakira1212 Před 2 lety +1

    I love how positive this segment is.
    Bec I've read somewhere that our universe is slowly going farther apart. So if we can't find any life in other planets within a certain amount of time, it'll be more diff to do so in the future

    • @gamecokben
      @gamecokben Před 2 lety

      "I read somewhere" lol you sound so uneducated. The universe is expanding at an increasing rate. Whatever magical threshold you imagine is long gone.

  • @Vivek_001
    @Vivek_001 Před 2 lety

    Love these videos! Keep them coming!

  • @joshuagcwong734
    @joshuagcwong734 Před 2 lety +6

    Since when have we surveyed most of the oceans? Thought it was like

  • @outofthebox9699
    @outofthebox9699 Před 2 lety +17

    Part of me wishes that we had more sci-fi films and series that focus on alien environments and how humans have adapted to living on them. From big things like food production and social hierarchy, to the subtle cultural impact of seeing multiple planets in the sky or a giant one. So many stories could be told on these worlds.

  • @plopsan
    @plopsan Před měsícem

    Wow, this video is amazing! Very creative!

  • @user-ur2ly5jv8p
    @user-ur2ly5jv8p Před 2 lety

    Amazing content! I'm obsessed with this channel!!!

  • @MrFixItTV2
    @MrFixItTV2 Před 2 lety +4

    Since when did 3-7 percent become most of something?

  • @positive_mind7401
    @positive_mind7401 Před 2 lety +5

    I sometimes thinks of planets that might resemble our Earth and there might be living on it too and the aliens living on it might know that our planet Earth do exist and they might also know that there is living on Earth but they don't have enough technology to come here or they might not want to come here they just searching for other planets...
    This all thinking makes my mind blow 🤯

  • @nicberry4893
    @nicberry4893 Před 2 lety

    Dope video Vox, more of these!

  • @missmong12
    @missmong12 Před 8 dny

    "How amazing would that be?"
    "It would be amazing."

  • @lucyrigler7387
    @lucyrigler7387 Před 2 lety +7

    Amazing video and very thought provoking! I was wondering where I could find the poster of the planetary systems of the known universe (1:49)? I would love to look into this in great detail!

    • @stephenbrennan5469
      @stephenbrennan5469 Před 2 lety

      If you search equatorial star map you can find similar, not the exact one but close

    • @adamcole138
      @adamcole138 Před 2 lety +3

      There's now a link in the video description to the map I made, and the editable, more detailed one it's based on by Jim Cornmell

    • @siddharthmenon8715
      @siddharthmenon8715 Před 2 lety

      @@adamcole138 Thank you for sharing the map, Adam! I had one question around how to read the map, is the map drawn from the perspective of Earth/Our solar system looking outward into the universe and marking the positions? Like I tried to see where our Sun was in the map but couldn’t find it! Sorry for the basic question! 😅

    • @adamcole138
      @adamcole138 Před 2 lety +1

      @@siddharthmenon8715 Yes - this map is the sky as seen from Earth. The green line in the middle of the map (the ecliptic) is the apparent path of the sun over the course of the year. Because we are orbiting the sun, it appears to move relative to the distant stars.

    • @siddharthmenon8715
      @siddharthmenon8715 Před 2 lety

      @@adamcole138 Thank you so much, Adam! 😊🙌🏻