How Inverters Work - Working principle rectifier

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  • čas přidán 19. 06. 2024
  • How inverters work. In this video we take a look at how an inverter works to convert direct current (DC) into Alternating current (AC). Inverters are used increasingly throughout industry as well as building services HVAC systems to achieve precise control of AC induction motors connected to AHU fans, compressors pumps etc. Inverters are also used within photovoltaic arrays to provide AC power for use in homes and buildings. In this video we start at the basics to understand the difference between AC and DC power and then look at a simplified example before moving onto an advanced pulse width modulation (PWM) example to see how the load experiences and AC supply from a DC source by converting the direct current into a sine wave.
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Komentáře • 406

  • @EngineeringMindset
    @EngineeringMindset  Před 6 lety +73

    ⚠️ *Found this video super useful?* Buy Paul a coffee to say thanks: ☕
    PayPal: www.paypal.me/TheEngineerinMindset

    • @gokulk2670
      @gokulk2670 Před 4 lety +1

      Plz tell how IGBT and MOSFET works plz

    • @EngineeringMindset
      @EngineeringMindset  Před 4 měsíci +1

      See my new MOSFET explained video here➡️: czcams.com/video/AwRJsze_9m4/video.html

  • @oOcitizenOo
    @oOcitizenOo Před 6 lety +85

    All i have to say is just WOW! I've never met such a thorough and still easy to understand explanation! This is thanks to al the graphs, pictures and analogical examples! Love your work, man!

  • @alindaderick814
    @alindaderick814 Před 4 lety +47

    I wish all schools could be teaching like you we would be having an advanced civilization visiting mars like in a backyard

  • @kdknitro
    @kdknitro Před 6 lety +29

    This is by far the best explanation ive seen of this for beginners thank you for this info.

  • @T3chBeatz
    @T3chBeatz Před 6 lety +25

    Watching different video's on this topic because sometimes different methods of explaining can help embed learning but I find this series very comprehensive. Well done & Thanks TEM!

  • @sheriefsorougy8670
    @sheriefsorougy8670 Před 6 lety +16

    Very interesting way of explanation, and super concentrated information with supportive real time animations! Really highly appreciated! Thank you very much 👍👍👍👏👏👏

  • @mattyjackson7581
    @mattyjackson7581 Před 4 lety +5

    I am doing this at university and this video has helped me understand hours of my lectures. Thank you!

  • @shadowpapito
    @shadowpapito Před 4 lety

    When people create content that shoot for this >>>>>>> Thank you from the bottom of my Heart .. You did a very good Job!!

  • @sampayne6318
    @sampayne6318 Před 6 lety +60

    Super informative, well presented and easy to understand. Thanks!

    • @T211K
      @T211K Před 3 lety +2

      Quite literally one of the best channels on CZcams.

  • @anantabantha6918
    @anantabantha6918 Před 6 lety +1

    Thanks for your support to understanding power electronics..

  • @sudombd1230
    @sudombd1230 Před 4 lety +7

    I feel reborn after finding this channel. It's a shame it took me so long. Hands down best channel on the subject.

  • @son8128
    @son8128 Před 4 lety +2

    You are actually amazing at explaining this stuff. Keep up the good work!

  • @VibrantWitch
    @VibrantWitch Před rokem

    I've worked for Danfoss Dives NAM for 15 years and just took on an electronic tech position. Imagine my surprise when this video was sponsored but my company. ❤️ I appreciate your videos very much.

    • @EngineeringMindset
      @EngineeringMindset  Před rokem +2

      Great to hear. We actually have a newer version of this video, better graphics and explanation, check it out

  • @matter45
    @matter45 Před 4 lety

    Good to see you have the electrons flowing in the correct direction. People please keep in mind that if the diagram simulator was showing conventional current, the diagram simulator (not reality) would be flowing in the opposite direction. In reality electrons flow out of the negative source when power is being used. This is important because the direction of electrons over a resistive load determines the positive and negative voltage potential differences induced on the terminals of the resistive load.

  • @vishnuvithala6902
    @vishnuvithala6902 Před 4 lety +3

    Just brilliant! I always wondered about how the sinusoidal curve was obtained

  • @the7mole
    @the7mole Před 4 lety +8

    really really good demontration and simple explanations for what not explained in schools like that!

  • @andrewtrushinski3848
    @andrewtrushinski3848 Před rokem

    Amazing. I install these heat pumps and have been to several of the manufacturers training seminars. I still never understood what was going on, why they where called inverters or what pwm was used for. This makes sense to me now.

  • @justinodowd4182
    @justinodowd4182 Před 6 lety +9

    Thanks for this.just brilliant.

  • @theliger1980
    @theliger1980 Před 5 lety +1

    Nice Work
    Thank you for this nice demonstration and wish to see more.

  • @spectrumofcreation5679

    I like this channel!!!! Thank you kind sir for helping the half experienced wire guy!!! I don't engineer stuff but I do hook allot of electronics up.
    So here is a question for you how do galvanic isolators work and why are they needed

  • @followtheboat
    @followtheboat Před 6 lety +1

    Really nicely done, thank you.

  • @robertmattison1282
    @robertmattison1282 Před 6 lety +1

    Another excellent educational video on CZcams. Thank You for making it and posting it. R

  • @rickfeith6372
    @rickfeith6372 Před 4 lety

    Man, this was awesome man...very well done. This whole series is fascinating.

  • @muhammadnayab8432
    @muhammadnayab8432 Před 3 lety

    The best channel to learn electrical engineering........ I am not an engineering student... but your way of teaching is so easy and knowledgeable that even a non engineering student can also understand it ..

  • @senkuraj
    @senkuraj Před 4 lety

    Very nice explanation. Easy to understand with animations. Thanks a lot for making a video on this topic.

  • @williamcampbell6250
    @williamcampbell6250 Před 2 lety

    An Important point that I would like to mention is that the identifying attribute of a DC is that it flows in one direction but, it is not always at it's peak. For learning purposes, ommiting the fact that DC can fluctuate at specific frequencies and transmit data signals is convenient as to not confuse new learners. Although, to say that DC is always at it's maximum is simply not correct as a definition.
    Great content btw! Glad you are able to make such excellent educational videos.

  • @MikeyD64
    @MikeyD64 Před 4 lety +1

    Very great videos! Only thing that may help non-engineers (by trade) is the pacing of the video can be fast between topics and main points for this processing the information. Really love the presentation and explanations. Thanks!

  • @robertmattison1282
    @robertmattison1282 Před 6 lety +1

    Great video you put together and posted to CZcams. Great graphics.

  • @Anazet-Energy
    @Anazet-Energy Před 4 lety

    excellent video, great how you explain the terms. Many Thanks

  • @eng.aymanelsayed5159
    @eng.aymanelsayed5159 Před 6 lety +1

    exellent demonstration. thanks alot

  • @phbrinsden
    @phbrinsden Před 5 lety

    Excellent. I kind of understood the technology but now I understand much better. Thanks.

  • @eikkaheikkinen
    @eikkaheikkinen Před 5 lety +1

    This channel is solid gold! 💪🏽👍🏼👍🏼

  • @tornwax
    @tornwax Před 4 lety +2

    Learning a lot from your videos, Paul !

  • @andrewwhite1793
    @andrewwhite1793 Před 4 lety +12

    Nice video
    A couple of minor things.
    It's important that one set of switches open before the others close. If closed before open (as narrated) then a short circuit will result and the IGBTs will disintentegrate. It's called shoot-through.
    In the 3 phase animation, the active Mosfets should swap to the other pair for the negative half cycle. :-)

    • @EngineeringMindset
      @EngineeringMindset  Před 4 měsíci

      See my new MOSFET explained video here➡️: czcams.com/video/AwRJsze_9m4/video.html

  • @relkolaj7023
    @relkolaj7023 Před 4 lety +2

    Thanks for making my life more beautiful and meanfull!
    God bless you

  • @melonggamingchannel
    @melonggamingchannel Před rokem +1

    Thank you for the video ❤.
    Truky appreciated

  • @dasnotes9699
    @dasnotes9699 Před 7 měsíci

    This is the answer i needed which even google cant give me thank you.

  • @daniah.al-soofi6037
    @daniah.al-soofi6037 Před 4 lety

    Love this video! Thank you

  • @EELLISON2012
    @EELLISON2012 Před 5 lety +3

    Wow, I understood that on the first attempt. Thank you! So what you are saying is that the circuits gates are allowing negative and positive current through their gates from the battery in alternating pattern simulating AC current, therefore becoming AC current since they are coming from two different circular paths of directions.

  • @mglsmr7065
    @mglsmr7065 Před 5 lety +1

    Really nicely done, many thanks

  • @Matrinique
    @Matrinique Před 2 lety

    I love your videos and how you explain things! Thank you for this series!
    Could you make a video that explains how basic household appliances work? Things like a microwave, refrigerator, coffee machine, electric fan, or HVAC? I know it's basically converting electric energy into the specific kind of energy an appliance uses to do its job, but how does that conversion happen?
    You explained light bulbs (lamps) as an example, and that's just electric current running through a wire of a specific material that produces light energy at a certain temperature.
    EDIT: Just finished the video. That's amazinggggggggg why don't we learn about this stuff in school???

  • @AxelmadQ
    @AxelmadQ Před rokem +2

    thank you for your hard work ,you always save us

  • @dhadumia
    @dhadumia Před 6 lety +2

    Awesome! Thank you for spreading knowledge to guys like us who are in other streams of engineering and desperately wants to know how these electronic equipment works! Thank you!

  • @leonking9459
    @leonking9459 Před 3 lety +1

    Just subscribe , first timer.. i am joining in because i love this field..

  • @Mark16v15
    @Mark16v15 Před 4 lety

    Very interesting. I spec out those VFDs at my work often, but had no idea they temporarily rectified the AC current to DC so that they could manipulate that with an inverter. Cool.

    • @EngineeringMindset
      @EngineeringMindset  Před 4 lety

      Power inverter video here czcams.com/video/iIqhAX0I7lI/video.html

  • @danielyap8515
    @danielyap8515 Před 3 lety

    I rarely comment on people's video but I wanted to say your video are great and very informative.

  • @ramansingh735
    @ramansingh735 Před 4 lety +1

    Thanks sir for this kind information. Once again Thank u

  • @daphni1048
    @daphni1048 Před 4 lety +12

    My dad was an engineer and I've been really curious about how our solar panels work and he mentioned an inverter converting the voltage from the panels which I think was about 12 and comes out 220 to make our television work. He couldn't explain how inverters exactly does it so I've been searching for it. Since I dont study engineering (im still at highschool) I cant fully understand this but it gives me the idea how it really works maybe I should start learning the very basics before this

    • @EngineeringMindset
      @EngineeringMindset  Před 8 měsíci

      Seen our new video on HOW SOLAR PANELS WORK in detail czcams.com/video/Yxt72aDjFgY/video.html

  • @ardentdfender4116
    @ardentdfender4116 Před 5 lety

    Excellent explained as well animated video.

  • @vernoneatwell5449
    @vernoneatwell5449 Před 4 lety +1

    Very well presented, awesome video my dude please make more videos on electrical engineering

  • @TipiTipiTech
    @TipiTipiTech Před 3 lety

    Ohoo exceptionally taught marvelous Sir
    Now i become fan of your 🔥❤💯

  • @kennethgarcia3350
    @kennethgarcia3350 Před 4 lety

    very informative...thank you

  • @shikhanshu
    @shikhanshu Před 6 lety +1

    top notch quality!

  • @mails4rishi
    @mails4rishi Před 4 lety

    Classic and simple.

  • @nafishakhtar
    @nafishakhtar Před 5 lety

    Your videos are very informative

  • @hubercats
    @hubercats Před 2 lety

    Great video! Thank you!

  • @joserosa5342
    @joserosa5342 Před 4 lety

    Now this video explains it very good. Not too technical. A example for non engineer person.

  • @tetra_punk_choccy_milk

    Thanks for your dedications to make this sir, I highly Appreciated it thats why I subscribed

  • @fazilelectronics3080
    @fazilelectronics3080 Před 4 lety

    Resected sir ,Thanks a lot.

  • @distraktor5538
    @distraktor5538 Před 6 lety +10

    Great video. Thanks. One minor correction: 60 Hz electricity has 120 polarity reversals per second, not 60.

    • @QuickSpermCell
      @QuickSpermCell Před 5 lety +2

      dis traktor always that one guy.congrats you're cool

    • @ericscaillet2232
      @ericscaillet2232 Před 4 lety

      @@QuickSpermCell yep!but somehow that one guy often crystallises the knowledge for others 😉

  • @TSulemanW
    @TSulemanW Před 5 lety

    Nice explaination .the basic is changging magnetic flux as we know when current pass to inductor generating magnetic flux

  • @trilochanpagal7795
    @trilochanpagal7795 Před 4 lety

    Great explanation

  • @robingusain6284
    @robingusain6284 Před 4 lety

    Great learning stuff

  • @william8108
    @william8108 Před 4 lety

    Very interesting.Thanks.

  • @academicsstudio
    @academicsstudio Před 3 lety

    brilliant explanation

  • @brahimabdelsadek5815
    @brahimabdelsadek5815 Před 4 lety

    Genius.thanks so much.keep goin

  • @majidramzan6702
    @majidramzan6702 Před 6 lety +1

    Thanks

  • @paulcliff6397
    @paulcliff6397 Před 4 lety +1

    Excellent work worth a coffee.

  • @squirtlehvac8962
    @squirtlehvac8962 Před 6 lety +2

    Can you do refrigeration rack systems thanks!!

  • @rishabh7621
    @rishabh7621 Před 5 lety

    This is the best video of the explanation of inverter operating principle!!

    • @EngineeringMindset
      @EngineeringMindset  Před 4 lety

      Power inverter video here czcams.com/video/iIqhAX0I7lI/video.html

  • @yogagodwin1434
    @yogagodwin1434 Před 4 lety

    Great job and also I would like to learn more about automotive Rev Rev limiters could you explain please

  • @jimmyflinn8718
    @jimmyflinn8718 Před 6 lety +2

    Great video guys. Are you going to breakdown The power Transistors also cheers

    • @EngineeringMindset
      @EngineeringMindset  Před 3 lety

      Transistor video now live: czcams.com/video/J4oO7PT_nzQ/video.html

  • @BilalShahTech
    @BilalShahTech Před 6 lety +1

    Nice information.

  • @nathanielclarke4121
    @nathanielclarke4121 Před 5 lety

    Love this channel

  • @mohdahadalikhan5171
    @mohdahadalikhan5171 Před 2 lety

    How do you do that, so impressive brother.very informative and out of the box.

  • @danielteyehuago1633
    @danielteyehuago1633 Před 4 lety

    Wow great tutorial...

  • @wlalng666
    @wlalng666 Před 6 lety +2

    Very informative! but just wanna say that the standard frequency in the Philippines is 60hz, not 50hz

  • @aokay720
    @aokay720 Před 2 lety

    thank you!

  • @michaelzajac5284
    @michaelzajac5284 Před 4 lety

    I'm finally find it!

  • @armanar3621
    @armanar3621 Před 4 lety

    You are awesome
    Thank you so much

  • @user-sm9hh9hz8j
    @user-sm9hh9hz8j Před 6 lety +1

    Very well

  • @skram2626
    @skram2626 Před 5 měsíci

    Non-engineer here.., I feel like I am understanding it to a point. If you are using the PWM to vary the speeds of an AC motor, wouldn't this put a lot of stress on an AC motor that was designed for 50 or 60 HZ? Or do these need to be more robust AC motors designed to take the stress or variable frequencies?
    Awesome informative video! Thanks!

  • @PsyMongazoid
    @PsyMongazoid Před 4 lety

    Nice. Thanks.

  • @benenwonwu1987
    @benenwonwu1987 Před 6 lety +1

    you guys are awesome

  • @ftham888
    @ftham888 Před 3 lety

    Wow!!! Just wish that this existed when I was in school.

    • @EngineeringMindset
      @EngineeringMindset  Před 3 lety +1

      Check out our new version of VFD or power inverter explained, even better

  • @bhukyasridharsridhar4269
    @bhukyasridharsridhar4269 Před 6 lety +1

    Thank you sir for your clear information

  • @lamvo2191
    @lamvo2191 Před 3 lety

    very good thank you

  • @damilolarandolph8523
    @damilolarandolph8523 Před 6 lety +147

    FULL BRIDGE RECTIFIER !!!!!!!

  • @clodiasnano500
    @clodiasnano500 Před 4 lety

    Thank you

  • @sonnytan09
    @sonnytan09 Před 5 lety +1

    Hey Paul, great video as always! But I would like to read up more, do you have any good guidebook recommendation on inverter?

    • @EngineeringMindset
      @EngineeringMindset  Před 4 lety

      Power inverter video here czcams.com/video/iIqhAX0I7lI/video.html

  • @gurpreetbanwait6097
    @gurpreetbanwait6097 Před 4 lety

    We r with u you go more indepth like this

  • @mwbgaming28
    @mwbgaming28 Před 4 lety +6

    It's a magical box that makes the pixies dance back and forth

    • @cheguevara5121
      @cheguevara5121 Před 4 lety

      MWB Gaming nice profile photo 👍

    • @mwbgaming28
      @mwbgaming28 Před 4 lety

      @@cheguevara5121 cheers mate, glad I'm not the only one who knows the truth

  • @Z3n1tHL0rD
    @Z3n1tHL0rD Před 5 lety +1

    Awesome dude...!!!

  • @DIENG313
    @DIENG313 Před 8 měsíci

    Very clear

  • @shadowpapito
    @shadowpapito Před 4 lety +1

    It is a Shame that Most USA public school systems do NOT actually Cover this at all .... Time to change the whole superstructure

  • @palatbabith9327
    @palatbabith9327 Před 4 lety

    Good explanation and great presentation..
    Please give me a clear explanation on example a 5V bridge rectifier. Also about a transformer less power supply.

  • @miguelmitchell4522
    @miguelmitchell4522 Před rokem

    Great job

  • @kmtecltduk4475
    @kmtecltduk4475 Před rokem

    Good explanation

  • @protimbaruah9260
    @protimbaruah9260 Před 2 lety +1

    Your lectures are far better than university lectures 😂.Keep uploading sir

  • @chintanmehta4695
    @chintanmehta4695 Před 5 lety +1

    Nice info