Special Senses | Vestibule | Maculae: Utricle & Saccule

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  • čas přidán 21. 12. 2017
  • Official Ninja Nerd Website: ninjanerd.org
    Ninja Nerds!
    During this lecture Professor Zach Murphy will be teaching you about the vestibule, maculae, and paying particular attention to the utricle and saccule, while taking a microscopic look at their functions. We hope you enjoy this lecture and be sure to support us below!
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Komentáře • 477

  • @magicwinx8237
    @magicwinx8237 Před rokem +108

    How on earth does he understand everything and is capable to explain it in such an easy way 😂?

  • @trinilovessf
    @trinilovessf Před 5 lety +408

    Utricle - U --> the shape of the U with hair cells pointing up
    Saccule - S -> shape of S with haircells pointing out
    Then envision the direction of movement that would cause the prongs of the letter to sway. i.e. left to right or horizontal for U and up and down or vertcal for S

    • @030crash
      @030crash Před 5 lety +5

      amazing! thankyou for this tip

    • @janusbanana2017
      @janusbanana2017 Před 4 lety +45

      wonderful! And I myself do a little bit modification: U -> Up, and S -> Sideways

    • @Dave_M.
      @Dave_M. Před 4 lety

      @@janusbanana2017 same here ;)

    • @mitza420
      @mitza420 Před 4 lety

      thanks😊

    • @kumaradarsh3983
      @kumaradarsh3983 Před 4 lety

      👌

  • @harshitmallick4121
    @harshitmallick4121 Před 5 lety +253

    This guy's the one saving my med studies now. Love from india♥️ Great job

  • @jenifaahmed527
    @jenifaahmed527 Před rokem +11

    "It's so cool .I promise " this line was so motivating 👍👍👍

  • @nannomaniac
    @nannomaniac Před 11 měsíci +8

    hello zach, i think i owe you and your team a big big thankyou as a person from a middle class family living in a place with high inflation rates someone who cant afford tuitions your channel and lectures mean alot to me, i rely on this channel for anatomy physio and sometimes biochem as well, ninja nerds was a huge part of my first year mbbs and i ended up getting distinction in each subject i dont understand local tutors at all but you're here saving my day, thank you so much

  • @sharp87
    @sharp87 Před 6 lety +83

    This video deserves WAY more views! Thanks for sharing!

  • @weehee1673
    @weehee1673 Před 4 lety +35

    Dude I just have to tell you how much I appreciate you making these videos. I'm halfway through my second year of Audiology school and your vids have been a lifesaver all along! I've watched all the ear related ones and now that I'm starting to study the vestibular system I REALLY need help. Keep it up! Much love!

  • @am.b.1552
    @am.b.1552 Před 2 lety +10

    I know you read the grateful comments for your job and maybe sometimes you just...but I also feel I have to thank you. I do it under this lecture because yesterday was my last exam (physiology) and my main theme to write was for the vestibular alongside semicircular canals. Also I had exchange of CO2 and pancreatic juice. The examiners were impressed how well I understod the material and I passed it with A. This whole 2nd year I was studying alone using your videos and other ones and they helped me a lot (mostly you did help me) and so again I wanna thank you your passion and great way for teaching many people like us,medics,or just curious one. Keep going with the same spirit!
    P.S. I know maybe I'll be annoying but I see many people have problem with Physics. I think you should make such content,with your way of explanation all will understand the laws from the 1st time :)

  • @maisa449
    @maisa449 Před 5 lety +39

    You are truly a blessing to all of us, medical students. I wish if i could dedicate my tuition to you and if I wasn’t a poor medical student, I would have definitely donated!! Thank you so much for your enthusiasm, i was never more excited to learn about the vestibule but your excitement is contagious

    • @hamdasn7291
      @hamdasn7291 Před 2 lety

      16:15 "GOING DOWN !!!! GOING DOWN !!!!" love him so much!!! :))))

  • @user-lg2nz3xe7x
    @user-lg2nz3xe7x Před 5 lety +12

    literally thank you i was rewatching the same parts of one lecture for two hours and i didn't even pause once throughout this video to clarify what you said because you explained everything so well

  • @federicasechi4991
    @federicasechi4991 Před 5 lety +23

    Watching this in 1.5x and it feels like you're on speed, loving it

    • @krios0086
      @krios0086 Před rokem

      Im watching all of these vids on 1.5-2x speed so that i can cram as many as i can xD i love that he actually speaks clearly enough that you can understand him even twice as fast

  • @karanbhatt2491
    @karanbhatt2491 Před 4 lety +30

    This guy is so f**king underrated...!!!The only Profesor I respect...🤪

    • @chrisshoemaker67
      @chrisshoemaker67 Před 3 lety +2

      Yeah, well it's professor. You should of threw some respect at your middle school English teacher.

    • @shoumenadhikari3321
      @shoumenadhikari3321 Před 3 lety

      @chris actually we some Indian's love to speak in English to maintain status 😂. literally those status maintained people haven't idea about spelling and also grammar hahaha. By this attitude some Indian's wanna divided us via lower class 😂... by so-called speak in english .... beleave me or not literally that's going on here... Some people who only knows only 2 slangs f***!!! And shit!!! 😂 Out of this they have no knowledge...and they simultaneously use that!!! It doesn't matter if it's a good place or a bad place but they have to use ..lol

  • @kimschurman8728
    @kimschurman8728 Před rokem +2

    Agreed! Your videos are my first step in introducing myself to the material and then I check out the professors notes and it makes so much sense! Thank you so much for what you are doing!

  • @galmag11
    @galmag11 Před 2 lety +2

    a good way to remember the direction of the hair cells of the utricle and the saccule is to remember that hair cells of the U-tricle are pointing U-pwards, while those of the S-accule are pointed S-idewards. :)

  • @denisskenderovic3707
    @denisskenderovic3707 Před 6 lety +35

    I always watch your videos as part of my study schedule and it freshens things up and helps me a lot ! Best of luck to you good sir :D.

    • @drananthk
      @drananthk Před 5 lety

      You’re awesome bro, made me understand the toughest topic in easy way

  • @georgia9584
    @georgia9584 Před 5 lety +1

    I loved this video, ive been doing an entire semester of physiology and only this video has managed to actually break it down from the beginning and explain each section and what it does and what its called. you dont assume knowledge. thank you.

  • @LinhTruong-jk8zq
    @LinhTruong-jk8zq Před 6 lety +3

    You're awesome. I'm searching for tons of video and till I find you everything seem bright and clear totally. I really appreciate what you've done and do you know that this help me alot. Thank you bro

  • @leahhall7504
    @leahhall7504 Před 2 lety +1

    A sincere appreciation comment from me and probably many other students - this has been the most helpful, precise and detailed explanation available to me, after hours of effort put into understanding. Thank you so much for this video!!

  • @aspired2be
    @aspired2be Před 6 lety +4

    You’re a great teacher. You make this stuff so interesting and fun to learn.

  • @MelanieGloria
    @MelanieGloria Před 5 lety

    you are AWESOME. You saved my life several times till now. I hope you always stay this excited with your job, keep up the good work!! love from Greece

  • @renu.ritambhara
    @renu.ritambhara Před 2 lety +1

    Hey there, I am a novice with no background of science and anatomy but I am able to understand the way you explain. Making the concepts real through drawings and life examples, is especially helping me. thank you.

  • @ellenaerts2199
    @ellenaerts2199 Před 5 lety +2

    You've helped me so much with my studies and you explain everything so clearly. Please continue making these video's! :D

  • @janwalor736
    @janwalor736 Před 4 lety

    As an old pilot, skier, motorcyclist I've been telling anyone that would listen, it's all about your scan, what you're focusing on and how you hold your head. Now I can see why. Thanks for sharing

  • @morganbrown8915
    @morganbrown8915 Před 5 lety +6

    You rock! Thank you for making neuroscience enjoyable and more interesting

  • @shobasharma7192
    @shobasharma7192 Před 4 lety +1

    im a first year medical audiology student.....and im really satisfied with the way u teach....its very easy for me to understand it...thank you bro....u are better than my lecturers.

  • @sarahfiedler8023
    @sarahfiedler8023 Před 5 lety

    This is the first video I have watched of yours and it was incredibly helpful !! I was so confused by the action potentials and the macula and you totally cleared it up for me !! Super grateful for your time and energy! You are very good at explaining the concept and I love the drawings, labeling and different colors, that is exactly how I write how my notes. Thank you !!!

  • @edilbertoramos3045
    @edilbertoramos3045 Před 5 lety +2

    So informative. This is what I’m looking for. Highly commendable

  • @kirandey1744
    @kirandey1744 Před 3 lety +2

    This is just so amazing he teaches with such passion thank you soo much for this ❤

  • @asohrichardson7619
    @asohrichardson7619 Před rokem

    Watching ninjanerd videos makes me fly over my textbook is seconds!
    You're just a blessing to medical students Prof 💖💖

  • @manalemad1589
    @manalemad1589 Před rokem +2

    saying thanks isnt enough anymore
    a million of thanks

  • @ginasofia8908
    @ginasofia8908 Před 5 lety

    Wonderful job! I cant thank you enough for ALL your videos!!

  • @UTMBRAMClassof
    @UTMBRAMClassof Před 5 lety

    Clear, concise, with great analogy. Can't thank you enough.

  • @lau_ducharme7409
    @lau_ducharme7409 Před rokem

    I watch this for one of my class and it was the clearest explanation i’ve had in a long time! Thank you !

  • @elinaparkkonen517
    @elinaparkkonen517 Před 2 lety

    I LOVE your endless enthusiasm for whatever the subject you're teaching, it makes learning so much fun!! 😊 Can't THANK YOU enough❤💕❤💕❣ What a weird & beautiful & awesome & complicated system we all have within our bodies... There will always be questions that remain unanswered. Take care, best wishes from Finland 🇫🇮💕❣

  • @Prestonover
    @Prestonover Před 2 lety

    I appreciate all of your videos so much! You are a great teacher!

  • @tanyabrown3171
    @tanyabrown3171 Před 3 lety

    This very visual teaching style is just what I needed ! Thank you !

  • @techib381
    @techib381 Před 5 lety

    Thank you for the video! Your explanation is really to follow and easy to understand! 👏🏼

  • @sakinamustafa7140
    @sakinamustafa7140 Před 4 lety +2

    You are amazing at what you do. Really appreciate your teaching skills

  • @maryamalam6027
    @maryamalam6027 Před 5 lety

    You put a lot of effort in your vedios and they're great. Thank you so much , I deeply appreciate it

  • @gracelynong201
    @gracelynong201 Před 4 lety +1

    thanks for making this topic so much easier to learn!

  • @yhzh9931
    @yhzh9931 Před 6 lety

    so amazing! thanks for explaining it so well and the drawings are so cute as well

  • @itsmeaddie
    @itsmeaddie Před 2 lety

    Studying for boards and you made it easier for me to understand things I barely remember. Thank you so muuuch!

  • @firaerniezaabdulrauf2113

    You’re born to teach man. Ur message r so clear n easy to understand!!

  • @utsabbandyopadhyay3931

    SIr you are awesome .. don't have words enough to thank u,you make medical lectures so fun and easy. Lots and lots of love to you from India.

  • @jeremiegagnon1292
    @jeremiegagnon1292 Před 5 lety +15

    Awesome video! Thanks for the recap, helped a lot!
    One tiny thing though, when you break or slow down in your car, the otolithic membrane doesn't move forward because it ''makes you tilt your head down'' but because of inertia. Your cranium stops moving but the otoconias don't, which is why they move forward (toward kinocilium) and depolarize the hairy cells.
    Good luck with your exams!

    • @SuperIsaacVideos
      @SuperIsaacVideos Před 5 lety

      See this is what tripped me up. His physics was weird here.
      Do you think you could clarify things further?
      Imagine you have otoconias in the utricle. As you accelerate in the car, the cranium moves forward and the otoconias are dragging behind, stimulating hair cells.
      When you stop, suddenly the otoconia slide forward, stimulating the hair cells.
      Are those two subsets of the hair cells distinct? Is that how the brain decodes the direction of linear acceleration?
      Is the orientation of the stereocilia really the key here? Hence the utricle is only sensitive to acceleration in a 2D plane (forward back, left right), and the saccuule to a different 2D plane (up down, left right).

    • @jacobpickett5085
      @jacobpickett5085 Před 4 lety +3

      I don't know. I feel like if you slammed the breaks, and your head shot forward, the otoliths would move backward. Then when your cranium stopped, they would catch up and move forward.

    • @xDomglmao
      @xDomglmao Před 4 lety +2

      @@jacobpickett5085 How I got it: Head = solid mass, endolymph = viscuous.
      When you suddenly move forward, your head manages going anterior but the pudding (endolymph) in your head doesn't yet, so it remains posterior. Since endolymph kind of sticks to otoliths, remaining posterior means otoliths remain posterior; otoliths are attached to the otolithic membrane, so they drag the otolithic membrane also posterior; otolithic membrane remaining posterior equals hair cells bending posterior.
      When slamming the break it's just reverse. Essentially, head moves faster posterior than otolithic membrane, so hair cells are bending anterior.
      Please correct me if I am wrong though.
      EDIT: You can skip the part with the endolymph, I just checked the Boron and it seems like it's not even involved in the otolithic organs. It's purely the otoliths' inertia that matters. Endolymph movement is only important for the semicircular canals where it leads to bowing of the cupula.
      EDIT2: Ok, I think I got know why it was confusing at first. The whole thing with the inertia does only apply to acceleration. If you tilt the head the otoliths will trigger ipsilateral AP firing while contralateral no AP are fired.
      EDIT3: "If you tilt the head the otoliths will trigger ipsilateral AP firing while contralateral no AP are fired." this is not entirely correct. Actually, e.g., even though you tilt the head to the right, even some fibers from the left side will fire. Boron has a nice pic.

    • @jacobpickett5085
      @jacobpickett5085 Před 4 lety

      @@xDomglmao seems right!

  • @ginasofia8908
    @ginasofia8908 Před 4 lety +2

    Thanks Zack! You’re the best everrrr!!!

  • @svprabhu.26
    @svprabhu.26 Před 3 lety

    Man, you are just amazing !! I love your enthusiasm to teach us ❤

  • @nicolesefershayan6060
    @nicolesefershayan6060 Před 6 lety

    awesome, awesome video. seriously simplified everything

  • @ahmetbugraaslan7634
    @ahmetbugraaslan7634 Před rokem

    Perfect as always, thank you Zach the Goat

  • @hendabdalmonem2316
    @hendabdalmonem2316 Před rokem

    I just love how you always save me before exams, i used to hate this topic but i very much enjoyed watching this ❤️❤️😭😭

  • @ninamurgolo632
    @ninamurgolo632 Před 4 lety

    Fantastic video! You keep my interest form start to finish. Thank you!!!

  • @magicwinx8237
    @magicwinx8237 Před rokem +1

    It makes so much fun learning with you!!!

  • @holden2966
    @holden2966 Před 5 lety +6

    I really hope that u would add a smell and taste lecture under special senses. Thanks btw Zach :)

  • @Popsicle0801
    @Popsicle0801 Před 5 lety

    Great video with down to earth explanations!

  • @parinazhosseini1744
    @parinazhosseini1744 Před 4 lety

    the most underrated channel ever... you deserve all the credit

  • @immadullah2474
    @immadullah2474 Před 5 lety

    I feel like crying, you've made such a difficult topic a piece of cake 😃 I was going through my teacher lecture's note & couldn't get it. After that I give it a read in guyton but that was of no use. Then I came here & boom 🤗🤗🤗 thanks you so muchh...

  • @zahraanajah5590
    @zahraanajah5590 Před 3 lety +1

    I have holiday right now , but I'm still watching you . you're really helped and I really thank you ninja nerd
    you made my study easier and more fun
    thank you so much

  • @krupasankhe425
    @krupasankhe425 Před 5 lety

    Amazing!!! Explained like a pro.... good job sir!!

  • @shannonneal4494
    @shannonneal4494 Před 6 lety

    thank you for this- you are wonderful at teaching!

  • @ritanassar4269
    @ritanassar4269 Před 3 lety

    You are so amazing.
    I love your explanations, Very helpful!

  • @nadyaamalia4101
    @nadyaamalia4101 Před 4 lety

    this helps me a lot, thank U so much for making this video!

  • @nero91
    @nero91 Před 2 lety

    After 5 years of medicine this is still the coolest thing in the human body to me

  • @manny3016
    @manny3016 Před 4 lety +1

    Loving the enthusiasm!

  • @user-ow5ss8td3g
    @user-ow5ss8td3g Před 5 lety

    I really appreciate your videos!! I honestly wished more people supported your channel!!!

  • @climbhigher4150
    @climbhigher4150 Před rokem

    You are just amazing!! Thank you so much for making this so easy.

  • @mariaaljammal8566
    @mariaaljammal8566 Před 4 lety

    you are the best thing I Have ever watched!

  • @debbyrucci2471
    @debbyrucci2471 Před měsícem

    I understand. Your lectures are just brilliant!

  • @itsazba
    @itsazba Před 5 lety

    Appreciate your video! Will help a lot in my medical exam!❤

  • @mukhujjye_21
    @mukhujjye_21 Před 2 lety

    Great as always ❤️

  • @prakritikatwal2328
    @prakritikatwal2328 Před 6 lety

    best till now. thank u sir. keep on uploading videos.

  • @denisenemeth8357
    @denisenemeth8357 Před rokem

    Awesome video!! Very well explained.

  • @hardenashley3
    @hardenashley3 Před 5 lety

    You're awesome! Thank you for your explanation!

  • @dorothykarenuy1407
    @dorothykarenuy1407 Před 4 lety

    super like dude :) Keep it up! Thanks for you enlightening videos on difficult topics..

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    @josetrujillo738 Před 2 lety

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    @meridiary5046 Před 2 lety

    Doctor!!!!! I don't know what i would've became without ur help! thanks a lot

  • @niduresidue
    @niduresidue Před 2 měsíci

    thank you so so much for this. you're a lifesaver!!

  • @aslmervegokce5814
    @aslmervegokce5814 Před 3 lety

    Thank you so much!!! You are literally making everything fun and easy. Love from Turkey!🇹🇷❤️

  • @luisrodrigueziii7316
    @luisrodrigueziii7316 Před rokem

    My only regret is not finding you earlier. God bless you man.

  • @bacheloruz
    @bacheloruz Před 3 lety

    It's just fantastic!!!

  • @CelesteCKing
    @CelesteCKing Před 7 měsíci

    Thank you SO much! You break things down really well, & help turn "general ideas" into "well-understood concepts", & do an amazingjob of incorporating ALL important info. I need to know for exams. I'm 100% sure that watching your vids have raised my grade by "at least" 1 whole grade:) TY!
    I'm a Nuclear Medicine student, & "NinjaNerds" vids, are Req. for my A&P courses. My peers love you & my professor does, too:)

  • @dnaak
    @dnaak Před 2 lety

    I'm 34 and thinking about getting into hearing care and these videos are so interesting. Thanks for your time.

  • @prajaktagandhe9417
    @prajaktagandhe9417 Před 2 lety

    Thank you Ninja nerd because of you I passed my 2 ND year exam

  • @136nandmarcusjoseph4
    @136nandmarcusjoseph4 Před 6 lety +3

    You are awsome ... Thankyou so ... Much .. sir .. it realy helps me in exam ..

  • @khadija6139
    @khadija6139 Před 5 lety

    thank you from the bottom of my heart

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    @michaelmoleele1754 Před 5 lety +4

    BRUH U ARE A NINJA NERD NOT US
    BIG UP AND THANK YOU SO MUCH

  • @celestel8511
    @celestel8511 Před 4 lety

    Nailed it! Nice job!

  • @firdousbanu1828
    @firdousbanu1828 Před 2 lety

    Thank you so much for making this video , really helpful ✨✌️

  • @S-tt5clC
    @S-tt5clC Před rokem

    Legend as always !!

  • @maths_doc
    @maths_doc Před 5 lety +1

    Reading 4 pages about the same thing and not understanding and learning made me depressed, but after watching videos in this channel taught me whole thing i dint learn by reading😅
    Thanks for beautiful lectures☺

  • @khadijaahmed4350
    @khadijaahmed4350 Před 6 lety

    You’re a lifesaver thank you 😍

  • @anahitashahri5788
    @anahitashahri5788 Před 4 měsíci

    thanks, amazing as always

  • @arlenediaz9683
    @arlenediaz9683 Před 3 lety

    Thank you !! Awesome job

  • @idasayyidah1842
    @idasayyidah1842 Před 6 lety

    Great! Thank you so much Ninja..

  • @Nouvelespoir-Alhorizon

    You’re actually making me become a biology lover, I can leasing to you the whole day

  • @ibrohimrajabov8770
    @ibrohimrajabov8770 Před rokem

    Awseome, u ar the best teacher that i had during these years in my medical carier

  • @kunukandayashodha2166
    @kunukandayashodha2166 Před 5 lety

    you gave it in a nutshell thanks you are awesomely talented .

  • @EverydayK9Solutions
    @EverydayK9Solutions Před 5 lety

    You are the man, very impressive work.

  • @hazemdadoush3860
    @hazemdadoush3860 Před rokem

    Perfectly explained 🙌🏻🖤

  • @rahafalshammari1525
    @rahafalshammari1525 Před 5 lety

    It was really useful, thank you so much 🤩

  • @afreenbegum7524
    @afreenbegum7524 Před 3 lety

    Thank you for such a lovely video👍