Hagia Sophia - Istanbul's Ancient Mystery FULL SPECIAL | NOVA | PBS America

Sdílet
Vložit
  • čas přidán 5. 01. 2024
  • Follow engineers as they build a massive 8-ton model of the building's core structure, place it on a motorized shake table, and hit it with a series of simulated quakes, pushing it collapse-a fate that the team is determined to avoid with the real building.
    About PBS America:
    Welcome to PBS America, a British TV channel from America’s public service broadcaster, PBS, showcasing award-winning American history, science, current affairs, plus arts and culture shows alongside the works of living legend Ken Burns, output is all hand-picked by a British team.
    Get More PBS America:
    Website: www.pbsamerica.co.uk/
    Twitter: / pbsamerica
    Facebook: / pbsamerica
    Instagram: / pbsintheuk
  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 837

  • @TDOTMUSICNERD
    @TDOTMUSICNERD Před 4 měsíci +25

    A truly amazing building.. standing in that place was humbling

    • @georgekanavaros1842
      @georgekanavaros1842 Před 3 měsíci

      [ 49:39 ] Evidently, Hellenic engineers "designed for longevity TO SURVIVE", to provide WISDOM and teach today's scientists/engineers but also "an experience that's completely different than anything else in the world ". NB: Apparently, this all connects to the fact that Hellenes (Greeks) named Ayia Sofia exactly as " Σοφία του Θεού " which specifically translates to " Wisdom of GOD " !!! Then, because of turkey's EGO/PRIDE they found it necessary to plaster-over Orthodox Christianity before proceeding to use our Christian Cathedral for their prayers !?!? ........ any Wisdom ???? 💖💖🙏

  • @tenthousanddaysofgratitude
    @tenthousanddaysofgratitude Před 4 měsíci +78

    The only thing on my bucket list was to see the Hagia Sophia. I was terribly sick, but I made it, while it was still a museum. So grateful.

    • @aminabagus-dutoit964
      @aminabagus-dutoit964 Před 4 měsíci +17

      It can still be visited even though it's a place of worship now. Nothing has changed other than the fact that The One True God is remembered in it 5 times a day.
      Hagia Sofia still welcomes visitors from all over the world.

    • @starmoon4510
      @starmoon4510 Před 4 měsíci

      @@aminabagus-dutoit964Jesus Christ ✝️ is the only one true God not Satanic Allah and pedophile prophet 😊

    • @venus_envy
      @venus_envy Před 3 měsíci +11

      I'm glad you got to see it as a museum. I hope to be able to visit Constantinople one day, whether the Hagia Sophia will be a museum or a Church by that point remains to be seen. But I will not enter it as a mosque, I don't want to give credence to that nonsense.

    • @venus_envy
      @venus_envy Před 3 měsíci

      A pagan Arab moon god is not the "one true god". @@aminabagus-dutoit964

    • @direnius
      @direnius Před 3 měsíci +3

      It was recently partially turned into a museum again.

  • @user-tv2mk1vx6s
    @user-tv2mk1vx6s Před 3 měsíci +35

    Indeed Even the name is Greek.

    • @evifiouri4712
      @evifiouri4712 Před měsícem +2

      It means Holy Wisdom. The full name was the church of God's holy wisdom

  • @suleymansekman2697
    @suleymansekman2697 Před 4 měsíci +10

    Thank you All! I enjoyed lot! Awsome! cheers.

  • @doriswilliams5731
    @doriswilliams5731 Před 2 měsíci +3

    Just Exquisite, Incredible, extraordinary,!!!!

  • @user-rk1ku3lb1m
    @user-rk1ku3lb1m Před 4 měsíci +84

    Agia Sophia and Konstadinoupolis are the proper names. ❤❤❤

    • @steppenwolf5956
      @steppenwolf5956 Před 3 měsíci +10

      this is history buddy game is over you can try to rename it

    • @oguzb.7033
      @oguzb.7033 Před 3 měsíci +3

      Istanbul and Aya Sofya. Turk since 1453.

    • @induchopra3014
      @induchopra3014 Před 3 měsíci

      ​@@steppenwolf5956 history should be learnt correctly. Its the only thing that cannot be changed. Its a church. Noone can change that ever. Its a Christian marvel. It can never be islamic

    • @gregoryk2365
      @gregoryk2365 Před 3 měsíci +16

      @@oguzb.7033 ya but you didn't built. It's your biggest tourist attraction. and ever since the turkish brain has yet to built anything remotely close to it's magnificence since 1453

    • @user-it6jy6xr6s
      @user-it6jy6xr6s Před 3 měsíci +13

      ​@oguzb.7033 your two biggest cities have Greek names, your biggest tourist attraction is a Greek orthodox building.
      The dna of the majority of your western citizens is Greek. Greek is still being spoken around Trapezounta.
      It must be embarrassing that the only valid argument that you have is "but we butchered you".

  • @ayhankaracaoglu6845
    @ayhankaracaoglu6845 Před 4 měsíci +10

    Not nearly 1000 years but nearly 1500 years.

  • @1Nevergiveup
    @1Nevergiveup Před 3 měsíci +28

    Greek word AGIA is actually SAINT

  • @giorgosarifoglu953
    @giorgosarifoglu953 Před 2 měsíci +8

    Agia Sofia.... παρακαλώ. Αιντε τωρα ❤

  • @merlindavilla797
    @merlindavilla797 Před 3 měsíci +19

    I was here AMAZING CHURCH ..

    • @tractorSazi
      @tractorSazi Před 2 měsíci

      Kilise öldū artik orasi bir CAMII 😃😃😃

    • @Venicebitchbylizzy_
      @Venicebitchbylizzy_ Před 13 dny

      @@tractorSaziismi “kutsal ruh”olan cami süsü verilmiş bir katedral ama sen bilirsin

  • @peaceloving1626
    @peaceloving1626 Před 15 dny

    There could be no better conclusion than the last line. Striking! ❤

  • @RenataRoriz-td3vu
    @RenataRoriz-td3vu Před 3 měsíci +6

    What would be the Occidental world without our beautiful churches?
    Our beautiful culture?
    Rich, beautiful Christian culture.

    • @user_1234abc
      @user_1234abc Před 21 dnem

      It is beautiful Roman Pagan culture, Your civilization is Rome and Rome was destroyed by Christianity

  • @deocontreras.business.advisor
    @deocontreras.business.advisor Před 2 měsíci +4

    The PBS video on Hagia Sophia discloses and unravels so many facts on how to build a huge structure and reasons behind the usage of the materials and design worth learning in current construction methods and activities. Thank you!

  • @wnfernand
    @wnfernand Před 2 měsíci +2

    Awesome!!! Excellent!!!

  • @orkun62431
    @orkun62431 Před měsícem +1

    Amazing.

  • @1Nevergiveup
    @1Nevergiveup Před 3 měsíci +8

    Glad to hear from a true greek

  • @amalxavier5102
    @amalxavier5102 Před 3 měsíci +9

    Constandinouspolis wouldn’t want to hear this

  • @ThomasGazis
    @ThomasGazis Před 4 měsíci +258

    I am surprised by the fact that in this video the people who designed and built Haghia Sophia are not explicitely mentioned, as if that were a trivial fact! Well, here they are: the Greek Byzantines!

    • @GordyThomas
      @GordyThomas Před 4 měsíci +13

      15:00
      How much more explicit mention is required?

    • @YY-ug9mv
      @YY-ug9mv Před 4 měsíci +25

      They were Romans.No Greek in 400 CE.

    • @nilslindqvist8825
      @nilslindqvist8825 Před 4 měsíci

      If so, I’m not. A mosque becoming a cathedral is viewed as being a tragedy, a cathedral becoming a mosque is viewed as being something beautiful. All this according to the self haters of the western world.

    • @ThomasGazis
      @ThomasGazis Před 4 měsíci +19

      @@GordyThomas that's not explicit at all! Till the 15th minute Haghia Sophia is described as some sort of "Turkish" monument!!! Then, a little before the 15th minute the emperor Justinian is mentioned as Roman (not Byzantine). And then the video goes "Justinian turns to Greek mathematicians"! So, if I were an uninformed viewer, I would have understood that 1) Haghia Sophia is some sort of Roman - Turkish monument 2) that the Roman - Turkish authorities commissioned two outsiders, two Greek mathematicians, to make the designs of Haghia Sophia.

    • @ThomasGazis
      @ThomasGazis Před 4 měsíci +33

      @@YY-ug9mv yes of course...they were "Romans", if that serves your nationalistic agenda...I am of Byzantine descent though and I don't feel "Roman" at all! I feel Greek! My Byzantine ancestors many generations ago were Greeks! And they were not a minority in Constantinople / Asia Minor but the majority of the population in Greek Byzantium!

  • @annamamo3645
    @annamamo3645 Před 3 měsíci +7

    It needs restoring.

  • @Ritza.Elefteria.Michaki
    @Ritza.Elefteria.Michaki Před 4 měsíci +28

    Imagine, they are praying inside on Friday, and one day before have killed so many fateful Orthodox and loyal people .

  • @keziahfauche8111
    @keziahfauche8111 Před 4 měsíci +49

    Ha, I love history. So much is being exposed. So many great Christian churches were stolen or destroyed! But the ✝️ will never die.

    • @iXpress
      @iXpress Před 4 měsíci +1

      Come to Asia, so many Temples were destroyed by Christian Inquisition.

    • @GokhanGursel-eu1xm
      @GokhanGursel-eu1xm Před 4 měsíci

      It was not stolen, it was conquered by war. A bunch of European vandals stole America, okay? Did it work for you?

    • @reefmohammed3553
      @reefmohammed3553 Před 4 měsíci +14

      Also many great mosque were stolen and destroyed but islam still standing

    • @1Tulipan23
      @1Tulipan23 Před 4 měsíci +8

      And in Spain there are so manny great constructions made by muslims! Engineering has noting to do with religion! All to to with money!

    • @starmoon4510
      @starmoon4510 Před 4 měsíci +7

      Amen ✝️

  • @crazyvideosmaniaA1
    @crazyvideosmaniaA1 Před 4 měsíci +10

    One of the oldest building in the world.1500 years old

  • @Assianelle
    @Assianelle Před 3 měsíci +3

    It's an amazing building❤

    • @mangloreanwithabeard
      @mangloreanwithabeard Před měsícem +2

      It's a Church and will always be .... ✝️☦️👑

    • @Assianelle
      @Assianelle Před měsícem

      @@mangloreanwithabeard church or mosque the most important thing it's AN AMAZING BUILDING 😀

    • @mangloreanwithabeard
      @mangloreanwithabeard Před měsícem +1

      @@Assianelle still not mosque , but church 👑✝️

    • @Assianelle
      @Assianelle Před měsícem

      @@mangloreanwithabeard it becomes mosque🕌

    • @photographytravels
      @photographytravels Před měsícem

      ​@@AssianelleI disagree they can rename it to mosque but will always go down as church in world's history ✝️

  • @psihodelija8917
    @psihodelija8917 Před 3 měsíci +13

    Does the thief has right on the object he stole in the eyes of justice ?

    • @induchopra3014
      @induchopra3014 Před 3 měsíci +3

      No. Its a church. Will always be a church. Its soul is Christian.. like Taj mahal is a hindu building renovated by the Islamic invaders. Converted into a mausoleum. With beautiful flowers motifs. Beautiful snakes and pots of hinduism all over. Just a few quranic verses written over it. Nothing Islamic about it

    • @swarnalathavemuri3170
      @swarnalathavemuri3170 Před 3 měsíci +1

      Thank God Indu there is someone speaking sense in this insane debate

    • @tractorSazi
      @tractorSazi Před 2 měsíci +1

      @@induchopra3014 ayasofya artik bir camidir .aglamayi kesin ruyalarinizda bile goremeyeceksiniz ayasofyanin kilise oldugunu pislik hristiyanlar😃😃😃

  • @rodpettet2819
    @rodpettet2819 Před 4 měsíci +13

    I've only ever seen it from the air in a low flying turbo prop, but I thought it an incredible and unforgettable building. That was in the early 60s. I wanted to visit but never had the time and money.
    I think the model makers lacked a lot of common sense.

  • @sulistio3215
    @sulistio3215 Před měsícem +1

    Bangunan megah sekali

  • @Nihal_nhyn
    @Nihal_nhyn Před 3 dny

    Beautiful Mosque

  • @xhorxheetxeberria-td1hu
    @xhorxheetxeberria-td1hu Před 4 měsíci +25

    You mean Constantinople.

    • @HumanBeing-
      @HumanBeing- Před 3 měsíci

      No İstanbul and soon all Europa will be part of Türkiye

  • @sonarbangla8711
    @sonarbangla8711 Před měsícem +1

    Haga Sophia was built a few centuries before Taj Mahal and the architect received inspiration from the Christians, yet the Muslims can brag the best.

  • @user-rk1ku3lb1m
    @user-rk1ku3lb1m Před 4 měsíci +12

    It was Konstadinoupoli's mystery. It was built from the Great King Konstantinos.❤

    • @ercanylmaz967
      @ercanylmaz967 Před 3 měsíci +2

      cry more

    • @venus_envy
      @venus_envy Před 3 měsíci

      Sounds like you're the one who is crying, since this wasn't built by or for muslims. Islam is on its last legs, by the way. Iran and Pakistan are already no longer muslim majority countries. Enjoy it while it lasts. @@ercanylmaz967

    • @kikistefanidou3371
      @kikistefanidou3371 Před 3 měsíci

      ​@@ercanylmaz967🦧

    • @nezperce2767
      @nezperce2767 Před 3 měsíci +1

      ​@@ercanylmaz967more than what??? Speak english. As for the rest it Is just as if the nazis are showing arround eifel tower while occupying Paris

    • @tractorSazi
      @tractorSazi Před 2 měsíci

      @@nezperce2767 agla agla köpekj😃😃

  • @jarosawbielski2301
    @jarosawbielski2301 Před 3 měsíci +3

    The whole word is around you like a grain on the scale,
    a drop of morning dew that fell to the ground.

  • @snifey7694
    @snifey7694 Před 3 měsíci +5

    im sorry whats so mysterious about Hagia sophia? its built by Justinian the guy and was a church for years! and then converted into a mosque, and then a museum, as well the place got a cat too

    • @tractorSazi
      @tractorSazi Před 2 měsíci

      Tipik yunan yalanları iste😃😃😃

  • @xrysapriovolou6672
    @xrysapriovolou6672 Před 3 měsíci +46

    Η πόλη λέγεται ΚΩΝΣΤΑΝΤΙΝΟΎΠΟΛΗ

  • @JediAngel1170
    @JediAngel1170 Před 3 měsíci +44

    I pray that Hagia Sophia will be restore to its original features and arts. It was built for Christian and builders were guided by the Holy one. Sad that it was repainted and become dull like those who did that to the church.

    • @Manuka-px2pe
      @Manuka-px2pe Před 3 měsíci +9

      It was built by pagan Justinian, not Christian’s.

    • @SLW1AAA
      @SLW1AAA Před 3 měsíci +1

      @@Manuka-px2peChristians love to lie

    • @majeromajero7330
      @majeromajero7330 Před 3 měsíci +3

      Someday it will be a place to worship The Trinity God again. We learned that it took 2000 years for Hindu rebuild Babri Mosque to Hindu Temple again. I believe Al Aqsa too will be back to The Temple of Mount for jewish again.

    • @stelios5314
      @stelios5314 Před 2 měsíci +3

      ​@@Manuka-px2pe Justinian was not pagan. Learn history

    • @tractorSazi
      @tractorSazi Před 2 měsíci

      @@majeromajero7330 😃😃😃siz hayal kurmaya devam edin sıçan suruleri ayasofya kiyamete kadar cami olarak kalacaktir..

  • @user-jh5nw9ec4t
    @user-jh5nw9ec4t Před 3 měsíci +3

    Amen🙏✝️✝️✝️✝️❤️ My. Favorite.

  • @melaniamonicacraciun9900
    @melaniamonicacraciun9900 Před 4 měsíci +3

    Here we have the evidences friends, how our planet is communicating with human specie, skilled architects deserve to be rewarded, a lot of more buildings survived any kind of natural disasters because a symbol of FAITH...a very clear warning how to build up safe structures earthquakes proof, if human existance is a Holy Blessing..it becomes this eternal. Our planet is capable to send us messages if we are willing to learn, FAITH is our symbiotic relationship with Mother Earth... that's the point friends ❤🎉❤

  • @mihailkolev7578
    @mihailkolev7578 Před měsícem +4

    The Greeks 🇬🇷 could have had the city during WWI if they took advantage and better strategy against the Ottoman Turkish 🇹🇷 forces led by Kemal Ataturk. God protects 💜 ⛪ Hagia Sophia💒💜. I am an Orthodox Christian and this place is holy for every Christian ☦. It was never meant to be a Mosque 🕌. The Population of Istanbul is 15,305,657 (ΚΩΝΣΤΑΝΤΙΝΟΎΠΟΛΗ) Constantinople.

  • @Bibir3321
    @Bibir3321 Před 4 měsíci +13

    End the occupation.

  • @clusterguard
    @clusterguard Před 4 měsíci +3

    ROGAMOS A LOS INGENIEROS, ENVIADOS POR ADONAI/ALLAH, QUE SALVE A SANTA SOFÍA, PATRIMONIO DE LA HUMANIDAD. AMÉN. GRACIAS, NOVA/PBS.

  • @miastupid7911
    @miastupid7911 Před 3 měsíci +16

    ΧΡΙΣΤΕ ΜΟΥ, ΕΛΕΟΣ ΧΡΙΣΤΕ ΜΟΥ. ΣΥΓΧΩΡΕΣΕ ΜΑΣ ΤΟΥΣ ΑΜΑΡΤΩΛΟΥΣ.

    • @tractorSazi
      @tractorSazi Před 2 měsíci

      😃😃😃😃fatih sultan mehmet selam olsun ona ve askerlerine

    • @miastupid7911
      @miastupid7911 Před 2 měsíci

      @@tractorSazi greetings from the people of the Sultan's mother, the one that gave birth to him. And from the people of his soldiers as it is known they were Janisaries. IC XC NIKA.

  • @vibhusingh1457
    @vibhusingh1457 Před 4 měsíci +30

    The video is old in scope. Hagia Sophia is no longer a museum. And there has been an earthquake more recent than the 90s earyhquake. So there is a need of an update.

    • @spiff2005
      @spiff2005 Před 4 měsíci +5

      Video was first aired in February 2015. You are right: In 2020, it became a mosque again, welcoming worshippers as well as tourists

    • @TesterAnimal1
      @TesterAnimal1 Před 4 měsíci +6

      Imagine the ruckus that would happen if some Christian symbolism was inserted into a mosque.

    • @GokhanGursel-eu1xm
      @GokhanGursel-eu1xm Před 4 měsíci +5

      @@TesterAnimal1 alhambra and cordoba

    • @accuratetaxes5504
      @accuratetaxes5504 Před 4 měsíci

      PROBABLY, TURKS DO NOT HAVE ENOUGH MOSQUES, THAT'S WHY A FEW YEARS AGO, THEY CONVERTED HAGIA SOPHIA INTO A MOSQUE.SURPRISINGLY, CHRISTINS LL OVER THE WORLD DIDN'T HAVE SAY. IT IS A SHAME!

    • @starmoon4510
      @starmoon4510 Před 4 měsíci +5

      @@GokhanGursel-eu1xm🇫🇷❤️🇪🇸Spain was always a Christian nation the Arab Muslims invaded and ruled ruthlessly for centuries but where eventually and rightfully removed from Spain by the Spanish 🇪🇸

  • @dronlaa
    @dronlaa Před 3 měsíci +5

    It's not museum any more, fanatics convert it to moskue once again

  • @danielc6925
    @danielc6925 Před 4 měsíci +66

    Wrong title ... it should be Constantinople's Ancient Mystery ...

    • @ercanylmaz967
      @ercanylmaz967 Před 3 měsíci +6

      cry more, ur madness wont change anything

    • @LondonPower
      @LondonPower Před 3 měsíci +7

      Even Istanbul is Greek name Bul is for Polis, all the cities in Turkey have Greek names Trabson Izmir Erzerum Sinope Attalya Edirne Konya Sivas Agkara 😂

    • @MaaanMaanMan
      @MaaanMaanMan Před 3 měsíci +12

      Really. The whole turkey is built on Greek and Armenian lands

    • @JacquesMare
      @JacquesMare Před 3 měsíci

      Κλέφτες.....

    • @oguzb.7033
      @oguzb.7033 Před 3 měsíci

      @@MaaanMaanMan So what?

  • @direnius
    @direnius Před 3 měsíci +6

    The way they built that model certainly doesn't look like a scientific replica of the original building. Looks more like a hobby modelists job.

    • @oguzb.7033
      @oguzb.7033 Před 3 měsíci +1

      I am sure you have ideas to do it better.

    • @infotrady2178
      @infotrady2178 Před 29 dny

      What an ashole!

    • @anonfinally1692
      @anonfinally1692 Před 26 dny +1

      Thank you I was thinking the same. It looks very flimsy and the techniques and materials fail the original. You can't just scale down the building and build it without imitating the original techniques.
      Also, the shake table test should not be considered accurate they only put a scale model on it and rocked it. Real life Hagia Sofia is embedded in the stone ground which greatly affects how it interacts with earthquakes. It is not just put over the ground.

  • @stri2003
    @stri2003 Před 4 měsíci +7

    Biased towards the mongolina hordes

  • @bladerunner6087
    @bladerunner6087 Před 4 měsíci +18

    BYZANTIUM GREEK ORTHODOX 🇬🇷☦️🇬🇷☦️🇬🇷☦️

    • @HumanBeing-
      @HumanBeing- Před 3 měsíci

      Come to take it back?poor Greek

    • @bladerunner6087
      @bladerunner6087 Před 3 měsíci +2

      @@HumanBeing- God has a plan ☦️☦️☦️ for everything

    • @tractorSazi
      @tractorSazi Před 2 měsíci

      Only TURK..😃😃

    • @infotrady2178
      @infotrady2178 Před 29 dny

      @@HumanBeing- Of course! Challegne accepted!

  • @sallycoop935
    @sallycoop935 Před 4 měsíci +3

    In 8:41 FYI there is not a Mustafá Pasha mosque in Macedonia.

  • @whatevs1700
    @whatevs1700 Před 4 měsíci +22

    It’s a disgrace that this is no longer a museum… and back to being a symbol of violent Islamic conquest and disregard for the people and religion that originally built this masterpiece.

    • @induchopra3014
      @induchopra3014 Před 3 měsíci +3

      This is same story of Taj mahal. A hindu rajputs residence converted into a mausoleum by Islamic rulers. Just put few wordings,4 minarets. They convert buildings, then claim it as Islamic architecture. Scratch the history, and nothing is Islamic. They destroyed most building

    • @PattherTosser
      @PattherTosser Před 3 měsíci

      @@kzgntosbaga6255 tent dwellers has never built even needle or wiper blade, word of pakistani writer Hasan Nisar, every thing was stolen from others

    • @swarnalathavemuri3170
      @swarnalathavemuri3170 Před 3 měsíci

      MUSLIM INVADERS WHO BECAME RULERS OCCUPIERS@@induchopra3014

    • @majeromajero7330
      @majeromajero7330 Před 3 měsíci

      It took 2000 years to Indian Hindu to reclaim Babri Mosque to a Ram Temple again. So, have faith.
      Al Aqsa too will be reclaim by The Jews. Muslim will be forced to build their own grand mosque.

    • @majeromajero7330
      @majeromajero7330 Před 3 měsíci

      @@kzgntosbaga6255 My bad. It was demolished by Aurangzeb about 366 yrs ago. Hindus built it back recently.

  • @alexisleon23
    @alexisleon23 Před 4 měsíci +71

    There is NO MISTERY AT ALL ! The Greeks built it. All the masons were Greeks (Hellenes) and the architects were Anthemios and Isidoros !!! Enough with the Turkish propaganda.....

    • @venus_envy
      @venus_envy Před 3 měsíci +5

      I was thinking the same thing. No doubt the modern arabized Turks wish they could build like that. I think the Christian Anatolians, who had largely adopted aspects of Greek culture, surely could!

    • @melg6834
      @melg6834 Před 3 měsíci +1

      And what was it BEFORE it got turned into a church??!? A TEMPLE

    • @0123945678
      @0123945678 Před 3 měsíci

      @@melg6834 It was built as a church. There is no "before"

    • @hoehoe360
      @hoehoe360 Před 3 měsíci +3

      Finally sm one said it

    • @Soap_bubbles591
      @Soap_bubbles591 Před 3 měsíci +8

      As a Persian I wish we still had Greeks and Armenians as our neighbors in Anatolia😢

  • @Do-not-be-sheep
    @Do-not-be-sheep Před 4 měsíci +8

    The first Hagia Sophia collapsed from a major earthquake. Constantinople was the capital of the eastern Roman Empire and although the majority were Greek speakers they considered themselves to be Roman. Like the colosseum pantheon and aqueducts it is a marvel of Roman engineering. I doubt we will ever come to fully understand how advanced the Romans were. But each civilization built on the knowledge and greatness of the previous civilizations. Mediterranean civilizations learned from each other while competing with each other. Egyptians Greeks carthaginians etruscans humanity is amazing and the Mediterranean had the advantage of perfect weather and a natural super highway

    • @ntvans
      @ntvans Před 4 měsíci +1

      You are wrong.Greeks thrived in the whole region and were dominant for 1.500 years before Agia Sophia was built. All technological and scientific inventions were happening in the parts of the empire that Greek scholars and scientists lived. The list is endless....Don't fall for the BS they feed you at school...there is reason for that.
      Half of the Emperors were Greek.Greek culture and sciences were dominant thats why they never experienced Dark Ages like the Romans and the West.The navy flame throwers were called Greek fire. The last Emperor, a Greek, before the Ottoman conquest, in his last speech to his men who were Byzantines and Genoans called them ''sons of Romans and Greeks''

    • @nezperce2767
      @nezperce2767 Před 3 měsíci

      Just ask Marcus Porcius Cato on the matter between greeks and romans on culture and civilization. Then open a book in greek latin english german or french in order to find out why greek lang goes back to minor asia a bit before darious or kurds ( kurduchs) as you may not be easy for you to adk hettites or asyrians on it

    • @elenilepouri7253
      @elenilepouri7253 Před 3 měsíci +1

      What is the relation between ancient Rome and east Rome except the name? Why the Greek language was the dominate language in Anatolia M asia Pontos from Hellenistic period? East " romans " were ethnically Greeks calling themselfs " romans" after Christianity was the official state religion and the term Greek was forbitten as pagan
      Pantheon Colloseum Mediterranean Anatolia Konstantpolis Agia - Sofia Europe are Greek words - not roman

    • @nezperce2767
      @nezperce2767 Před 3 měsíci

      @@elenilepouri7253 hellenistic period is arround 350BC Minor Asia greek relics goes back an other 1000 years. Turks come arround 1200 later ( arround 900AD) in the larger area

    • @elenilepouri7253
      @elenilepouri7253 Před 3 měsíci

      @@nezperce2767 Yes M asia goes back but to Copper age but Anatolia later. Turkis invations were after 1050- without a regular state. It was after 1300 ( ottoman)

  • @sleepingisvital8789
    @sleepingisvital8789 Před měsícem

    Please do Mosque of Alhambra

  • @tractorSazi
    @tractorSazi Před 2 měsíci

    Since 1453 aya sofya...😃😃😃😃

  • @feniaspy455
    @feniaspy455 Před měsícem +1

    truly amazing building. Wish Turkish and Ottomans had respected it and not destroy it through the years. What a shame to turn it to a mosque and cover all the original artwork.

  • @user-hy4rl8ui4l
    @user-hy4rl8ui4l Před 3 měsíci +21

    Its Constantinople 🇬🇷🇬🇷

    • @d333my
      @d333my Před 3 měsíci +2

      Was 😂 another salty ancestor of the Greek invasion of Anatolia. The descendants of the Hittites finally kicked you out.

  • @sephmanatac8569
    @sephmanatac8569 Před 4 měsíci +50

    It's a GREAT CHRISTIAN CATHEDRAL!!!

    • @sallycoop935
      @sallycoop935 Před 4 měsíci +16

      It is a GREAT GREEK ORTHODOX CHRISTIAN CATHEDRAL!!!

    • @ahteshamahmed4316
      @ahteshamahmed4316 Před 4 měsíci +14

      ​@@sallycoop935it's a great beautiful mosque don't you think that

    • @leftfield123
      @leftfield123 Před 4 měsíci +1

      Not for a long, long time!

    • @starmoon4510
      @starmoon4510 Před 4 měsíci +3

      Amen ✝️

    • @starmoon4510
      @starmoon4510 Před 4 měsíci

      @@ahteshamahmed4316🇫🇷❤️🇮🇱Stolen Cathedral and forcefully turned into a mosque it’s moments like this that give me immense joy that Al Aqsa third holiest place in Islam is controlled by Jews in the biblical state of Isreal 😊

  • @user-bg9kw3it4w
    @user-bg9kw3it4w Před 3 měsíci +1

    It must be told everething about that fascinating architecture,to avoid the "apple of discordia".

  • @ritaswedia399
    @ritaswedia399 Před 4 měsíci +2

    👍👍👍👍

  • @katarinakrajna4911
    @katarinakrajna4911 Před 3 měsíci +1

    Koľko ľudí navštívilo toto miesto??? a čo vieme o jej HISTÓRII🤨

  • @honeybunch5765
    @honeybunch5765 Před 2 měsíci +6

    We truly have an obsession with old structures. The money spent on this structure and how to keep it intact could have lifted some people out of poverty. Humans are strange.

    • @AndresBrenes-
      @AndresBrenes- Před měsícem

      Speaking from Costa Rica. Never knew anything about your country and I guess you haven't about mine... I'm guessing you are from Istanbul. This building make me want to visit Istanbul, and just with a little google search, discover 30 million people visit the church per year, not taking care of this place would be one of the most stupid think somebody would be capable to do...and also make a lot of people poor. Politely STFU!

  • @frankosina4322
    @frankosina4322 Před 3 měsíci +26

    A Church. In Constantinople. Real fact.

    • @abinand0
      @abinand0 Před 3 měsíci +5

      @@kzgntosbaga6255 Be ashamed thief.....be ashamed of flaunting stolen things....

    • @frostflower5555
      @frostflower5555 Před 3 měsíci

      It was doomed with the invaders...but hopefully it will be preserved as it is an important heritage site.

    • @zahirhussain5913
      @zahirhussain5913 Před 3 měsíci

      ​@@abinand0
      Hagia Sophia was Not a church while takeover by conqueror. but abandoned building. No spritual was there while safeguarded ( not stolen ) by muslims .
      Look history.
      " a church ( Hagia Sophia) that had been avoided by the Orthodox since, in their view, the Catholics had contaminated it in December
      1452, when the formal celebration of the union of the Catholic and Orthodox Churches
      had taken place. Since that fateful day it had been seen as the abode of demons and a
      pagan temple "
      " And the Great church was considered by them to be a refuge of demons and a Hellenic ( Pagan ) Temple ".
      Book : The siege and the fall of Constantinople in 1453 .
      Author Marios Philippides and Walter K . Hanak
      Edition : 2011
      Page : 227 , 228
      " The fact is that during the last months of Byzantine Constantinople, the Great Church had been avoided by the pious
      Orthodox,
      who had concluded that their cathedral had been
      contaminated by Catholic rites during the celebration of the
      union between the Orthodox and Catholic Churches in December 1452....... After the celebration of the union, the church
      never functioned properly and was regarded as the abode of
      demons and as a pagan temple,
      " and the Great Church was considered by them to be a refuge of
      demons and a Hellenic temple.............Santa Sophia became a focal
      point for the Greeks only after the Turks entered the city, when the population flocked there in search of asylum. "
      Evidence: Tears of the Great Church
      Author : Marios Philippides
      Page : 724
      So , the Aya Sofia not stolen by muslims. That building ( Hagia Sophia ) was abandoned by orthodox patriarch and people.
      1). Muslim rulers took just abandoned building , not running church ie spritual building . Still, it is safeguarded by muslims . Not burning down like Christians done and doing still now .
      Now, This is property of muslims
      2). Aya Sofia is not the property of today's orthodox or Greeks. That place belongs to Greco-Ottaman's ancestors. That means, these ancestors accepted Islam and became muslim elites ( Greco- Ottoman ) in Ottoman rule. They played role in establishing broad Ottoman Empire.
      3). Religion can not have property. Property actually belongs to people.
      Property of the religion can only be its holy book. So religion can claim only its holy book as its property. Immovable property always belongs to the people.
      So, Aya Sofia is not a religious issue. It is a property issue. This issue settled by new patriarch of Constantinople , Gennodios - II, in 1454 . He accepted the changes. He never even requested to return.
      Because, Hagia Sophia was occupied by catholic demons as per orthodox belief
      4). Now to retake by Christian fanatics, there is no chance after Geneva agreement in 1942 or 1945 . It tells that no changes should be made in religious places after conquering others.

  • @annavasilaraki6422
    @annavasilaraki6422 Před 3 měsíci +20

    The achievements of ancient Greece you can find all over the world! Most museums are full of Greek art most of which were stolen while our country was under occupation as England, Italy, France, Germany! Costandinopoli is the name of the city and Agia Sofia the symbol of Christianity! The Acpopolis is still standing after all the wars and the looting! Turks have nothing to do with the greatness ... We can only give them credit for all the destruction and the disrespect that they have shown to such uniqe monument !!!

    • @induchopra3014
      @induchopra3014 Před 3 měsíci +3

      So true whole history of Islamic conquests show this pattern. They destroy other religions buildings. Or hijack them and rename them with few renovations. They destroyed Bamiyan budhaa statues. Taj mahal is a hindu building. Converted into a mauseleum

    • @soulanicolaou3453
      @soulanicolaou3453 Před 3 měsíci +3

      Well said and fully true!!!

    • @istanbullubenim5543
      @istanbullubenim5543 Před 3 měsíci +2

      @@induchopra3014 You better get your facts straight in history,

    • @tractorSazi
      @tractorSazi Před 2 měsíci

      Aglamayi birak anna ayasofya mislumanlarindir bu kiyamete kadarda boyle kalacaktir 😃😃😃surungen yunanlilar 😃😃

  • @namasi7070
    @namasi7070 Před 3 měsíci +11

    This was a church. Interesting to watch muslims complain of the new Ram Temple at Ajodhya in India.

  • @atpt5
    @atpt5 Před 3 měsíci +16

    Hagia Sophia converted into a mosque 🤣🤣🤣why western media is not crying loudly... This was a UNESCO heritage. How can turkey convert this into a mosque. Right wing increases in turkey following Islamic ideology. This is controversial mosque.. Originally it was a church. How can they convert it. Does Allah allow prayer from other religious places which is forcely converted. I don't think he accepted that

    • @syedrahim4771
      @syedrahim4771 Před 2 měsíci

      I think because this was built by Muslim

    • @user-it6jy6xr6s
      @user-it6jy6xr6s Před měsícem +1

      @@syedrahim4771 I love your sense of humor...

    • @georgesos
      @georgesos Před 14 dny

      The "Christian west" wants to suck up to erdogan, as he is their key to Russia as well as the M.East.
      That's why they stay silent.
      Like they did for Cyprus when the Turks invaded and occupied half the island,which remains until today under turkish control.

  • @Hades-Ares-Phobia
    @Hades-Ares-Phobia Před 2 měsíci +3

    Hagia Sophia is the second most Greek monument that is still standing, after the Parthenon itself. The Parthenon represents classical Greece. Hagia Sophia represents the Greek Byzantine Empire. It's kind of a Hubris the Turks have it by killing and expelling the Greeks while they disrespected it like that, turnt it into a Mosque. In Greece, we have the house who was born the "father of the Turks". We keep it spotless. We should have turnt it into a brothel. It's the only language uncivilized people understand. Unlucky he who has them as neighbors. Thankfully, we have nothing in common. An entire Sea is separating us, the Aegean Sea. Exactly like the Mediterranean Sea separates Southern Europe Greece/Italy/Spain to North Africa/Middle Eastern States/Turkey.

  • @arshidwani5062
    @arshidwani5062 Před 3 měsíci

    aygia sophia is safe culturally as well as seismically inshaallah.

  • @rajivambrose6038
    @rajivambrose6038 Před 3 měsíci +2

    Not once they mention it was romans who build this .. like wtf is even this

  • @andrianamasmanides5194
    @andrianamasmanides5194 Před 3 měsíci +6

    Commisioned by Emperor Justinian I between 532 and 537 during Byzantine Empire. Designed by Greek geometers Isidore and Anthemius. After the conquest of Constatinople in 1453 Mehmed II repurposed the Church as a Mosque

    • @d333my
      @d333my Před 3 měsíci +1

      Good job the Turks added buttressing as the shoddy Greek design would have fallen down ages ago.

    • @stevelam5898
      @stevelam5898 Před 2 měsíci

      @@d333my Your historic and cultural inferiority can't hide. You can't also hide the fact that you live on other nation's lands, no matter how many genocides you have tried.

  • @allenissa6966
    @allenissa6966 Před 4 měsíci +18

    so sad to see one of most iconic churches to be stolen and converted into mosque

    • @direnius
      @direnius Před 3 měsíci +3

      Are you equally critical and sesitiveabout the thousands of historical artifacts the Europeans plundered all over the world (inc. modern day Turkey) and put into their museums throughout Europe? And are you aware that they are still resisting to return them to their rightful places?

    • @MaaanMaanMan
      @MaaanMaanMan Před 3 měsíci

      @@direniuswhy WOULD you build your MOSQUES in EUROPE???? WHY? You built your mosques on lands of other peoples and then you’re wondering why they are destroyed? LOL

    • @zahirhussain5913
      @zahirhussain5913 Před 3 měsíci

      Hagia Sophia was Not a church while takeover by conqueror. but abandoned building. No spritual was there while safeguarded ( not stolen ) by muslims .
      Look history.
      " a church ( Hagia Sophia) that had been avoided by the Orthodox since, in their view, the Catholics had contaminated it in December
      1452, when the formal celebration of the union of the Catholic and Orthodox Churches
      had taken place. Since that fateful day it had been seen as the abode of demons and a
      pagan temple "
      " And the Great church was considered by them to be a refuge of demons and a Hellenic ( Pagan ) Temple ".
      Book : The siege and the fall of Constantinople in 1453 .
      Author Marios Philippides and Walter K . Hanak
      Edition : 2011
      Page : 227 , 228
      " The fact is that during the last months of Byzantine Constantinople, the Great Church had been avoided by the pious
      Orthodox,
      who had concluded that their cathedral had been
      contaminated by Catholic rites during the celebration of the
      union between the Orthodox and Catholic Churches in December 1452....... After the celebration of the union, the church
      never functioned properly and was regarded as the abode of
      demons and as a pagan temple,
      " and the Great Church was considered by them to be a refuge of
      demons and a Hellenic temple.............Santa Sophia became a focal
      point for the Greeks only after the Turks entered the city, when the population flocked there in search of asylum. "
      Evidence: Tears of the Great Church
      Author : Marios Philippides
      Page : 724
      So , the Aya Sofia not stolen by muslims. That building ( Hagia Sophia ) was abandoned by orthodox patriarch and people.
      1). Muslim rulers took just abandoned building , not running church ie spritual building . Still, it is safeguarded by muslims . Not burning down like Christians done and doing still now .
      Now, This is property of muslims
      2). Aya Sofia is not the property of today's orthodox or Greeks. That place belongs to Greco-Ottaman's ancestors. That means, these ancestors accepted Islam and became muslim elites ( Greco- Ottoman ) in Ottoman rule. They played role in establishing broad Ottoman Empire.
      3). Religion can not have property. Property actually belongs to people.
      Property of the religion can only be its holy book. So religion can claim only its holy book as its property. Immovable property always belongs to the people.
      So, Aya Sofia is not a religious issue. It is a property issue. This issue settled by new patriarch of Constantinople , Gennodios - II, in 1454 . He accepted the changes. He never even requested to return.
      Because, Hagia Sophia was occupied by catholic demons as per orthodox belief
      4). Now to retake by Christian fanatics, there is no chance after Geneva agreement in 1942 or 1945 . It tells that no changes should be made in religious places after conquering others.

  • @raiseyourworld5324
    @raiseyourworld5324 Před měsícem

    The skills of the ancients - It should have stayed a Museum or revert back to the people that laboured, paid for, created it. No doubt blood, sweat and tears went into its construction and maybe even lives.

  • @gerwinbitter4968
    @gerwinbitter4968 Před 3 měsíci +6

    A form of forced conversion became institutionalized during the Ottoman Empire in the practice of devşirme, a human levy in which Christian boys were seized and collected from their families (usually in the Balkans), enslaved, forcefully converted to Islam, and then trained as elite military unit within the Ottoman.

  • @Norfolk250
    @Norfolk250 Před měsícem

    17:16
    The worst part of that ... right in the shins! YEEEEEEOWWWWch!!!

  • @infotrady2178
    @infotrady2178 Před měsícem +1

    It will be very interesting to see how and when this magnificent christian temple will serve Christ again!

  • @malazdagistani2391
    @malazdagistani2391 Před měsícem +6

    Why the documentary didn’t mention Mimar Sinan’s engineering which secured the building from collapse by supporting the building with east side minerates and the other supporting walls?

    • @mayaalkan3748
      @mayaalkan3748 Před měsícem +1

      i was very surprise that they didn't mentioned at all. I find it strange.

  • @2460z_htdja
    @2460z_htdja Před 3 měsíci +9

    if it makes the Turks holy by making this a mosque, so be it; but still they refused to recognize the horrors of Armenian genocide

  • @baraahhamdi8533
    @baraahhamdi8533 Před měsícem

    i think i was there about 10 years ago it was not allowed to picture anything , but i did take photo for Moussa's stick anyway the policeman came talking blablabla and he was angry i didn't understand a word but i knew i have to turn phone off , he was really handsome i'm glad i did that

  • @SammyB-Habebe
    @SammyB-Habebe Před 4 měsíci +19

    Older than Islam ☪️

    • @AlphaBravoCharlie777
      @AlphaBravoCharlie777 Před 20 dny +1

      Actually the belief is that Islam was the only way of life since Abraham and laws were completed with last prophet. So with that belief it's not older than Islam.

    • @charbelkhoury3986
      @charbelkhoury3986 Před 14 dny +1

      @@AlphaBravoCharlie777 Older than Islam.

  • @refresherabc9724
    @refresherabc9724 Před měsícem

    DON’T let it be destroyed,
    Make supports under the main dome and orchids, before OR wait until the heavy EARTHQUAKE
    ….and save the mark of civilisations and evolution of human history
    ❤❤

  • @Radosworld
    @Radosworld Před 3 měsíci +16

    Greatest Ottoman achievement; I mean the looting of it.

    • @d333my
      @d333my Před 3 měsíci +1

      If it wasn't for the Ottoman buttressing, the shoddy Greek design would've collapsed long ago.

  • @nps7742
    @nps7742 Před 3 měsíci +2

    Christian church converted to Muslim Mosque what mystery in it

  • @Usernotfound9920
    @Usernotfound9920 Před 21 dnem

    it was the Cathedral and it will be again

  • @ianlumley6474
    @ianlumley6474 Před 4 měsíci +35

    The big circular Quaranic discs are horribly incongruous

    • @jonovision1759
      @jonovision1759 Před 4 měsíci

      The Turk invaders were cave people

    • @helenamcginty4920
      @helenamcginty4920 Před 4 měsíci +13

      Not as horrible as the Christian cathedral plonked inside the great mosque in Cordoba Spain. Its awful.

    • @orionpacks
      @orionpacks Před 4 měsíci

      haha cope

    • @starmoon4510
      @starmoon4510 Před 4 měsíci +5

      🇫🇷❤️🇮🇱it’s so true

    • @starmoon4510
      @starmoon4510 Před 4 měsíci +7

      @@helenamcginty4920✝️🇫🇷❤️🇮🇱nah it’s look it better as a cathedral maybe you should get your eyes tested 😊

  • @ronwalker4849
    @ronwalker4849 Před 2 měsíci

    CONSSIDER THE GEOMETRY OF HAGIA SOPHIA, THEN NOTICE THAT THE VATICAN IN ROME HAS THE SAME BASIC GEOMETRY IN ALL OF IT´S SECTIONS, BUT LOOKING DIFFERENT UNTIL YOU REALLY STUDY THE STRUCTURE. BUT 1,000 YEARS LATER.

  • @mangloreanwithabeard
    @mangloreanwithabeard Před měsícem +5

    Beautiful Church ✝️☦️👑

  • @murodjoninomiddinov1143
    @murodjoninomiddinov1143 Před 21 dnem +1

    Very Beatiful Mosque😮‍💨

  • @lild2515
    @lild2515 Před 3 měsíci +5

    Why would they need to keep the Ottoman defacing intact? Just remove all that Ottoman graffiti. That's all it really is.

  • @Happy-wb8gi
    @Happy-wb8gi Před 3 měsíci +4

    Ave ROMAAAAA. What a amazing ROMAN Building.

  • @apetreiraluca7161
    @apetreiraluca7161 Před 3 měsíci +3

    People here fighting whether it should be a church or a mosque and insulting other cultures: what is your plan for working towards a more peaceful and tolerant world?

  • @Rain-Dirt
    @Rain-Dirt Před 4 měsíci +3

    that model can hardly represent the real building. different materials, different densities, different material-mortar ratio, real foundation, the mortar used in the Hagia Sofia have a long curing period, the setting of the whole structure over time, absence of additional walls and buildings surrounding acting as support, ...
    Significant corners have been cut in making that model.

  • @karolymuszka4704
    @karolymuszka4704 Před 3 měsíci +13

    This will always be a church 🙏🙏🙏

    • @induchopra3014
      @induchopra3014 Před 3 měsíci +2

      ❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤true. Its a church. Always. You csnt change the fact. Its its soul❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤

  • @yecto1332
    @yecto1332 Před 3 měsíci +9

    Destruction is our beauty
    -Islam

  • @peaceloving1626
    @peaceloving1626 Před 15 dny

    25:25 **Today the Hagia Sophia is a mosque 🕌 again

  • @IvanValerioCortesi
    @IvanValerioCortesi Před 3 měsíci +7

    Big shame for Christians around the word 😢😢😢

  • @susan2043
    @susan2043 Před 2 měsíci +1

    Perhaps there will be an earthquake in Istanbul, and the 4 minarets will crumble to the ground but the original structure will remain in all its original glory!

  • @azlanameer4912
    @azlanameer4912 Před měsícem

    Suppose!!! The ancient builder also did erect so many small scale models and tested the structural strength then they achieved the perfection? Just imagine!!! Semi circle doms might have jigza teeth fully stabbed as support for main doom.
    Anyhow, a marvelous video. Thanks for showing.❤

  • @eriktopolsky8531
    @eriktopolsky8531 Před 4 měsíci +6

    City was called Constantinople by both Christians and Muslims, even after Muslim Osman takeover - KONSTANTINIYE , it is only modern ATEISTIC TURKEY that renamed to Istanbul and moved capital to Ankara

  • @lindarushton6502
    @lindarushton6502 Před 4 měsíci +7

    Most impressive beautiful work of art. I'm so glad it's in Turkey, exp atm.

  • @nikki-wh5cn
    @nikki-wh5cn Před měsícem +1

    Greece will get Αγία Σοφία back✝️

  • @brianvirgin2995
    @brianvirgin2995 Před měsícem +1

    You mean great church built by the Greeks

  • @bombacmulayim2987
    @bombacmulayim2987 Před měsícem

    We changed it to mosque, next we will chamge it to jedi temple

  • @lucyfaire1980
    @lucyfaire1980 Před 3 měsíci +11

    "Istanbul's Ancient Mystery"???? Wrong name

    • @stelios5314
      @stelios5314 Před 2 měsíci

      Well Roman Era is in between the borderline of what we call as "ancient" and what we consider as "non ancient". I think the 6th century is not considered "ancient" though...