How Berke Khan Converted To Islam | Mongol History

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  • čas přidán 1. 06. 2024
  • The arrival of the Mongols into the Islamic world brought horrific destruction at an immense scale. Those who wrote at the time of Chinggis Khan’s devastating conquest of the Muslim Khwarezmian Empire present the Mongols as a punishment sent by God. Yet the progeny of Chinggis Khan in 3 of the 4 Mongol Khanates ultimately converted to Islam. The first Mongol prince known to convert was Chinggis’ grandson Berke, Khan of the Golden Horde. Here we’ll explore the matter of his conversion.
    Thank you to @TheJackmeisterMongolHistory for his help on the video and script! Please check out his video:
    • The Berke-Hülagü War: ...
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    #GoldenHorde #MongolHistory #BerkeKhan
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    Music Used:
    Doug Maxwell - Arabian Nightfall (Sting):
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    If any of the images or songs are yours, please let me know I will amend them. Please don't report me straight away!
    0:00 Intro
    1:11 When did he convert?
    6:03 Post-conversion & War with Hulegu
  • Zábava

Komentáře • 153

  • @HikmaHistory
    @HikmaHistory  Před 2 lety +24

    Did Berke attack his cousin Hulegu because of Islam or because of politics?
    Medieval History Playlist: czcams.com/play/PLiPhmAD3I2JzCm2huELM5moDOPkP-EWNZ.html

    • @imaad2042
      @imaad2042 Před 2 lety +14

      I would say both, overlapping of differences resulted in such enemity.

    • @owaissheraz
      @owaissheraz Před 2 lety +3

      Will u make a whole series of conversion of mongols into islam. ..

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 2 lety +2

      @@owaissheraz Probably not tbh

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 2 lety +2

      @@imaad2042 Fair play

    • @middleeastrenwarriormen1017
      @middleeastrenwarriormen1017 Před 2 lety

      Hulagu Khan considers Berke and Nogai to be enemies not their brothers anymore because Berke and Nogai are helping Islam and fighting against their own brothers from the other side

  • @sebresludolf9611
    @sebresludolf9611 Před 2 lety +102

    *Berke Khan was a true hero and a Ghazi who saved countless people by his actions. May Allah bless Berke Khan.*

    • @Alejandro-te2nt
      @Alejandro-te2nt Před 2 lety +16

      🤲🏼May Allah's blessings and mercy be upon Berke Khan and his descendants.🤲🏼

    • @sebresludolf9611
      @sebresludolf9611 Před 2 lety +2

      @@Alejandro-te2nt amin

    • @temptemp4174
      @temptemp4174 Před 2 lety +11

      Allah conquers all hearts. Allah Hu Akbar

    • @uh1100
      @uh1100 Před rokem

      Hero for today's mindless middle age bigotry.

    • @sebresludolf9611
      @sebresludolf9611 Před rokem +1

      @@uh1100 forever hero for good people. Villain for wrongdoers

  • @batdad549
    @batdad549 Před rokem +8

    Alhamdulillah for islam ☪️ ❤

  • @emirselman3984
    @emirselman3984 Před 2 lety +22

    Awesome! I've never appreciated how much Berke Khan's influence in the muslim world had been omitted

  • @HistoryOfRevolutions
    @HistoryOfRevolutions Před 2 lety +48

    “Islam caused one of the greatest revolutions in history. It was not the outburst of barbaric nomadic hordes like Chengiz Khans Tatars or Scythians or Huns. It effected an all-round revolution in the lives of its adherents and transformed the moral and economic life of people in all grades of civilization”
    - Dr Khalifa Abdul Hakim

    • @mohammedyassine9263
      @mohammedyassine9263 Před 10 měsíci

      Muslim historian Rashid-al-Din Hamadani quoted Berke Khan as telling his Mongols and Muslim subjects, in protest at the attack on Baghdad:
      "He (Hulagu) has sacked all the cities of the Muslims, and has brought about the death of the Caliph. With the help of God I will call him to account for so much innocent blood." (see The Mongol Warlords, quoting Rashid al-Din's record of Berke Khan's pronouncement; this quote is also found in The Mamluk-Ilkhanid War)

    • @rontron418
      @rontron418 Před měsícem

      true, its amazing how a idea this time Islam that is more powerful than any army

  • @McVaySwifty
    @McVaySwifty Před 2 lety +16

    Mongol history is always fascinating! Thanks for another great video

  • @Artur_M.
    @Artur_M. Před 2 lety +39

    It's very nice to see you taking interest in the Golden Horde and collaborting with the Jackmeister.
    Perhaps one day you could cover the Lipka Tatars? I think they are very interesting and quite unique, as a Muslim community thriving in a Late Medieval and Early Modern Christian realm.

    • @TheJackmeisterMongolHistory
      @TheJackmeisterMongolHistory Před 2 lety +9

      That could be a good collaboration for us in future: I could do their early history and emergence from the Golden Horde, and Tariq could do their more recent history?

    • @Artur_M.
      @Artur_M. Před 2 lety +1

      @@TheJackmeisterMongolHistory That would be awesome.

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 2 lety +5

      That's a great idea!

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 2 lety +5

      Let's start planning!

    • @khanimran7465
      @khanimran7465 Před rokem +2

      There a fascinating people's i read there even established in America with there communities an mosques
      But there is not much Information on the lipka tartars

  • @Alejandro-te2nt
    @Alejandro-te2nt Před 2 lety +8

    Love these collaborations with Jackmeister. You guys are my favorite

  • @ShahAbbas-tc4mm
    @ShahAbbas-tc4mm Před 2 lety +5

    Awesome narration and video, my dude!

  • @halalpolice7544
    @halalpolice7544 Před 2 lety +4

    Alhamdulilah Alhamdulilah so happy to see Muslim historian channel💪🏾❤️

  • @AfG_313
    @AfG_313 Před 2 lety +13

    I got finished watching Etrugul and this how I learned about all the mongols I love history and have been studying for couple years now. Studying on my own I mean not in school or anything. I just find all this stuff fascinating

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 2 lety +3

      Another Mongol vid coming in a few days!

  • @yunuspaisner8263
    @yunuspaisner8263 Před 2 lety +3

    JazakAllah khayr brother great info and presentation. Please do make future videos without music though, inshaAllah.

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 2 lety +1

      How come without music?

    • @someone-uw8fg
      @someone-uw8fg Před 2 lety

      @@HikmaHistory dear brother, please use anasheed ☺️
      Would sound more epic too hahah xD

  • @SalmanKhan-rz3mc
    @SalmanKhan-rz3mc Před 11 měsíci +2

    A ferocious force that was seen as the most terrifying threat to islamic empires became islamic itself...oh the irony of it! ❤

  • @benjaminprietop
    @benjaminprietop Před 2 lety +3

    very interesting topic

  • @imaad2042
    @imaad2042 Před 2 lety +27

    There were three kinds of conversions among Mongols
    1) Soldiers and Generals- They converted after having interactions with Scholars of Islam.
    2) Emperors who converted for power- After the conversion of Soldiers and elites, gaining power without their support was impossible. So, these emperors converted for power but they were loyal to Islam and Sharia
    3) Emperors who converted by choice- These Emperors converted in the regions like Golden Horde where soldiers and Generals weren't much muslims. Previous rulers weren't muslims. Infact courts had Budhist and shamanistic influence. Such Emperors converted in this environment after interacting with Muslim scholars.

    • @user-xk6xw7gr8y
      @user-xk6xw7gr8y Před 2 lety

      Что вы гоните ересь полное имя БЕРКЕ ХАНА БЕРЕКЕТ МУХАММАД ХАН это о чем говорить о его отношении к Исламу,в том числе и его внучатый племянник БЕКЛЯРИК НОГЬАЙ ТОЖЕ ПРИНЯЛ ИСЛАМ. НЕ ЛГИ ЭТО МОЙ СОВЕТ ВАМ. ОТКРОЙ РОЛИКИ САВРОМАТА ,ГДЕ ОН ПОКАЗЫВАЕТ МОНЕТЫ НОГАЯ И ПРОЧИТАЙ ,ЧТО ТАМ НАПИСАНО. И ЗАПОМНИ НАЧИНАЯ ОТ САМОГО ЧИНГИЗ ХАНА ПЕРВОНАЧАЛЬНО БЫЛИ ТЕНГРИАНЦАМИ, ДРУГИЕ БЫЛИ ХРИСТИАНАМИ НЕСТРИАНСКОГО ТОЛКА И ДАЖЕ ДО ПРИНЯТИЯ ИСЛАМА НОГАЙ БЫЛ ХРЕСТИАНИНОМ НЕСТРИАНСКОГО ТОЛКА, НО БУДДИСТАМИ НИКТО НЕ БЫЛ ИЗ ЭТОГО РОДА И ПЛЕМЕНИ. И ЗНАЙ МОНГОЛ ЭТО НЕ НАЦИЯ И НЕ НАЦИОНАЛЬНОСТЬ , А ПРОЗВИЩЕ ЧИНГИЗ ХАНА. ОТКРОЙ И ПРОЧИТАЙ УЧЕНЫХ ИССЛЕДОВАТЕЛЕЙ ИНОСТРАНЦЕВА И КРАДИНА. ЧИНГИЗ ХАН ПОД СВОИМ ПРОЗВИЩЕМ МОНГОЛ(МУНГУЛ) ОБЬЕДИНИЛ РАЗРОЗНЕННЫЕ КОЧЕВЫЕ ПЛЕМЕНА ОТ 90 ДО 140 ПЛЕМЕН НАЙМАНОВ,КЕРЕЙТОВ,МЕРКИТОВ,ВОСТОЧНЫХ ТАТАР И КИПЧАКОВ,ОНГУТОВ И.Т.Д. В СОЮЗ ПЛЕМЕН С КЕМ ОН СОВЕРШИТЬ ЗАВОЕВАТЕЛЬНЫЕ ПОХОДЫ НА ВОСТОК И ЗАПАД.

    • @imaad2042
      @imaad2042 Před 2 lety

      @@user-xk6xw7gr8y You are first and the last one to claim that Russian or whoever you are.

    • @perniciousseizurehellio3438
      @perniciousseizurehellio3438 Před 2 lety

      @@user-xk6xw7gr8y what the hell

  • @Janovial
    @Janovial Před rokem +5

    I think their conversion to Islam caused the empire to breakup

  • @middleeastrenwarriormen1017

    Altun Orda/Golden Horde :Tatar,Mongol,Kipchak,Cuman,Kimek and Kievan Rus

  • @TheJackmeisterMongolHistory

    This man's voice is smooth as velvet

  • @12gmkk29
    @12gmkk29 Před 2 lety +14

    How much knowledge did we lose from the Mongol invasion of Baghdad and Persia ?

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 2 lety +11

      Probably a lot but not necessarily as much as people romanticise about

    • @almurabitun
      @almurabitun Před 2 lety +4

      The Mongols dealt such a blow on the Islamic world that we have lost most knowledge. The great Islamic centers have never been the same since the destruction of Bukhara in Uzbekistan, Nishapur in Iran and Baghdad in Iraq.

    • @khomol
      @khomol Před 2 lety +1

      Western historians say 60%

    • @windfal7
      @windfal7 Před rokem +1

      True knowledge cascaded from heart to heart....

    • @doppleschleife8617
      @doppleschleife8617 Před rokem

      so much that tigris water turns dark for months

  • @umranafzal2969
    @umranafzal2969 Před rokem +3

    The only person to defeat the Mongolians was one of their own. What a legend! Could make a movie out of it

    • @islammehmeov2334
      @islammehmeov2334 Před rokem

      BERKE IS TATAR

    • @umranafzal2969
      @umranafzal2969 Před rokem

      @@islammehmeov2334 Berke was born in Mongolia. His ethnicity may have been Tatar.

    • @islammehmeov2334
      @islammehmeov2334 Před rokem +1

      @@umranafzal2969 he is still TATAR

    • @korkufilmleriscarymovies2283
      @korkufilmleriscarymovies2283 Před rokem +2

      ​@@umranafzal2969berke is not the grandchilderen of genghis khan he is the son of the Oficier who had kidnapped his mom Börte

    • @korkufilmleriscarymovies2283
      @korkufilmleriscarymovies2283 Před rokem +1

      Btw also Jalaladdin Kharzamşah and Sultan Baybars and Kutuz did beat them those were all Turkic generals

  • @StreetFoodBites
    @StreetFoodBites Před 2 lety +15

    Not a bad video if I say so myself...

  • @s2769
    @s2769 Před 2 lety +15

    brother can u make a video about the origin of pashtuns as there are many videos which say pashtuns originate from (palestine).

    • @anarchopupgirl
      @anarchopupgirl Před 2 lety +1

      I'm intrigued, how do they make that idea make sense? Almost all migration in western asia has been in the opposite direction

    • @padishahebangalah9168
      @padishahebangalah9168 Před 2 lety +1

      If I am not wrong then Pashtuns are those people who speak pashto language.And every Afghans are Pashtun but every Pashtuns are not Afghans. Maybe they came from Gandhara civilization.
      I don't know about this surely.

    • @Infidelx
      @Infidelx Před 2 lety

      All humans are originally from the Middle East

    • @Squirrel_Xi
      @Squirrel_Xi Před 2 lety

      U mean Pashtun claim lineage from Bani Israel?

    • @HikmaHistory
      @HikmaHistory  Před 2 lety

      Great point! But I think it's to do largely with Islam - Jews are 'People of the Book' so it gives the Pashtuns even more legitimacy in terms of their Islamic-ness

  • @khanimran7465
    @khanimran7465 Před 2 lety +72

    Allah is the best of planners

  • @ahmadhafis4
    @ahmadhafis4 Před rokem +1

    Once in a while Allah will send someone as a saviour and renewer of Islamic faith...leaders will rise, we can't give up hope..

  • @GoldenHordeofBerke
    @GoldenHordeofBerke Před rokem +1

    Allah knows best. Allahu Akbar

  • @sabeerrostone2845
    @sabeerrostone2845 Před 6 měsíci

    This is a great history of Islam won the Mongol convert to Islam. Can you change the history of the world 🤲

  • @gen.aladeenhandsome3101
    @gen.aladeenhandsome3101 Před 2 lety +3

    Berke khan's father jochi in the siege of Gurganj seek a peaceful surrender to those muslims defending the city even many mongols died in a bloody siege Jochi still having a contact to the leader inside the city seeking a peaceful surrender to avoid property damage. His brother chagatai grow an hatred to him because of soft attitude to the defender even the cost of many mongols lives. An unknown sources said that While the city is under siege Jochi heard a beautiful adhan prayer from the mosque. Jochi grow a fascination to the religion of the enemy.

  • @samdis1890
    @samdis1890 Před 2 lety +4

    Oghuz khan next pls

  • @huzaifaabuzar6182
    @huzaifaabuzar6182 Před 3 měsíci

    He sacrificed everything for Islam, true hero

  • @mycaleb8
    @mycaleb8 Před 2 lety +4

    This video is bunk
    Edit: I commented on the wrong video. This video is perfectly fine.

  • @tajduinkhan6976
    @tajduinkhan6976 Před 2 lety

    Your.. Ward's.. Is.. Very good.... Ap.. Apni.. Tarekhe.. Vedu.s....ko.. Pashto... Tarjuma... Ty sat... Bi... Bnaen... Bray. Mihrbani

  • @papazataklaattiranimam
    @papazataklaattiranimam Před rokem +1

    Although the Turks often comprised the bulk of the Mongol army as well as the bulk of armies opposed to the Mongols, throughout the domains of the Mongol Empire there was a diffusion of military technology, which has already bee and also ethnic groups. In addition to the Mongols and Turks, other ethnicities served in the Mongol military machine and found themselves distant from home.
    May, T.M., 2012. The Mongol conquests in world history, London: Reaktion Books. p.222

    • @islammehmeov2334
      @islammehmeov2334 Před rokem

      You greeks have nothing to do with BERKE HAN HE IS TATAR

    • @islammehmeov2334
      @islammehmeov2334 Před rokem

      @@Zurenarrh from witch tribe are you relented to BERKE HAN if you ask me I'm from the GIRAY TRIBE of the CRIMEAN KHANATE

    • @islammehmeov2334
      @islammehmeov2334 Před rokem

      @@Zurenarrh so what that doesn't mean that ANATOLIANS TURKS connected to BERKE HAN

    • @korkufilmleriscarymovies2283
      @korkufilmleriscarymovies2283 Před rokem

      ​@@Zurenarrhgreek in your dreams kid

  • @peshakyt6093
    @peshakyt6093 Před 2 lety +4

    Can You Pls do a Video about the hotak Empire or about the Afghan Ghorid Empire (its disputed whether they are pasthuns or Tadjiks)? Or about the Delhi Sultanat with many Afghan Dynastys Like Suri Dynasty, Khilji Dynasty or the Short lodhi Dynasty. A Video about Akbar the First or about the Mughal empire is also good. You make good Videos (saw that Video about Afghan monarchys).
    Just some Video ideas

    • @blacksheep6174
      @blacksheep6174 Před 2 lety

      Khalijis are disputed too wether they were turks or pashtuns

    • @peshakyt6093
      @peshakyt6093 Před 2 lety

      @@blacksheep6174 I don't think so because the Khiljis came from Afghanistan. The ghilji Tribe is Afghan. They we're treated Like Afghans. Only The ancestors we're maybe turkic. The ancestors hundreds of years ago arent important

    • @middleeastrenwarriormen1017
      @middleeastrenwarriormen1017 Před rokem

      Khilji from Turkic

  • @rontron418
    @rontron418 Před měsícem

    How the Muslims got the Mongols to quit drinking is amazing!lol

  • @middleeastrenwarriormen1017

    Jankiz Khan/Gengish Khan grandchildren coverted to Islam all of their own volition

  • @mohammadali9104
    @mohammadali9104 Před 7 měsíci

    ALLAH HU AKBAR

  • @bigsarge2085
    @bigsarge2085 Před rokem +1

    👍👍

  • @PRAYIMAKET
    @PRAYIMAKET Před rokem +2

    Some vikings too converted

    • @zeik04
      @zeik04 Před rokem

      And most to Christianity. Like 99prosent

  • @middleeastrenwarriormen1017

    Berke and Nogai

  • @mohammedyassine9263
    @mohammedyassine9263 Před 10 měsíci

    Muslim historian Rashid-al-Din Hamadani quoted Berke Khan as telling his Mongols and Muslim subjects, in protest at the attack on Baghdad:
    "He (Hulagu) has sacked all the cities of the Muslims, and has brought about the death of the Caliph. With the help of God I will call him to account for so much innocent blood." (see The Mongol Warlords, quoting Rashid al-Din's record of Berke Khan's pronouncement; this quote is also found in The Mamluk-Ilkhanid War)

    • @mohammedyassine9263
      @mohammedyassine9263 Před 9 měsíci

      @@su2dd we judge the man by his actions and what he says not what he was thinking because nobody can know

  • @deanticocombar7529
    @deanticocombar7529 Před rokem

    I wish Golden horde never fragmented ozbeg Khan was truly a last great mongol Khan of Golden horde after him Golden horde went into decline it doesn't matter Khan was Muslim or not they mongols have their own politics Golden horde was definitely a natural enemy of ilkanate even after hostility between ilkanate and mamluks ended golden horde never stop fighting with ilkanate and even ask mamluks for help but mamluks refuses to help golden horde .ilkanate was also converted to Islam during the reign of Muhammad Gazan Khan who was Muslim and he understands that majority population was Muslim and he will gain more support if he converted specially it will break the argument of Mamluks of Egypt who always says that they were defender of Islam and ofcourse they were but after ilkanate converted to Islam they lose some support definitely so politics also matters

  • @nadjibollahkhan5066
    @nadjibollahkhan5066 Před rokem

    This shows accepting islam was downfall for them

  • @anasal-ademi714
    @anasal-ademi714 Před 8 měsíci

    What was the main reason for Berke becoming a Muslim? Was it due to the story of a dog who Allah used to be the reason of 40,000 Mongolians?

  • @Malikin
    @Malikin Před 2 lety

    They should have renamed Mongke after conversion. Lol imagine being called Mongke.
    interesting tho these mongols didn't change names after conversion.

    • @TheJackmeisterMongolHistory
      @TheJackmeisterMongolHistory Před 2 lety +1

      Some Mongols did. In one source, Juzjani, Berke took the name of Jalal al-Din. The first Il-Khan to convert to Islam, Tegüder, took the name Ahmad. Another Il-khan, Ölejitu, took several names as he converted between a number of religions over his life. His brother, the Il-Khan Ghazan, took the name Mahmud, while the Golden Horde Khan Özbeg, took the name Muhammad. But others, like the Golden Horde khan Töde-Möngke (the first Golden Horde Khan after Berke to be a Muslim) is not known to have taken a new name on his conversion.

  • @lankalakshandesilva2097

    lanki ka ?

  • @uh1100
    @uh1100 Před rokem

    Shame on Berke.
    Left us in the mire of ignorance and superstition of Islam.

  • @Lilwayne911Eminem
    @Lilwayne911Eminem Před rokem

    Alhamdulillah

  • @cjryan88
    @cjryan88 Před rokem +2

    some would say the downfall of the empire

  • @lionking6061
    @lionking6061 Před rokem +1

    Berke Khan's mother was a Muslim princess of khwarizm

    • @artair70
      @artair70 Před rokem

      Only a theory

    • @uh1100
      @uh1100 Před rokem +2

      Maybe that's where the Islamic mire had come from.