Identifying functional groups | Organic chemistry | Khan Academy

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  • čas přidán 7. 09. 2024
  • How to identify functional groups present in organic compounds.
    Missed the previous lesson? www.khanacadem...
    Organic Chemistry on Khan Academy: Carbon can form covalent bonds with itself and other elements to create a mind-boggling array of structures. In organic chemistry, we will learn about the reactions chemists use to synthesize crazy carbon based structures, as well as the analytical methods to characterize them. We will also think about how those reactions are occurring on a molecular level with reaction mechanisms. Simply put, organic chemistry is like building with molecular Legos. Let's make some beautiful organic molecules!
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Komentáře • 75

  • @tl1326
    @tl1326 Před 2 lety +30

    i just love how you break down complex structures to beginners into sections which are easier to understand, it condenses the learning by a lot

  • @caroljackson767
    @caroljackson767 Před 4 lety +21

    The best explanation of functional groups. Thank you so very much! Just what I needed!

  • @simplyme6008
    @simplyme6008 Před 8 lety +39

    I have a chemistry final next week and this helped me a lot thanks 😄

  • @C0necat
    @C0necat Před 6 lety +40

    Thank you so much for this video. This video literally saved me from failing a course.

  • @rukmanidevi8934
    @rukmanidevi8934 Před 2 lety +2

    Thanku very much i have no words to praise you this topic seemed very hard to me but now this is crystal clear 👍👍👍

  • @highlyfavored2434
    @highlyfavored2434 Před 3 lety +2

    Wow I feel more prepared for my orgo I quiz today. Thank you :))

  • @Stewie667
    @Stewie667 Před 2 lety +1

    Thank you! Super smooth! I have my mid term this Thursday!

  • @pumpkinchoxolate9965
    @pumpkinchoxolate9965 Před 2 lety +2

    thanks you a lot for the last explanation about amine and amide. i was so confused with those two T..T

  • @bullsontherun9340
    @bullsontherun9340 Před 8 lety +4

    Great video,But Could anyone please me help with this question below?
    An atom achieves chemical stability when its valence (outermost) shell is fully occupied by electrons. According to the octet rule, how many electrons must be located within this valance shell in order for it to stop forming bonds and become inert?

    • @highschoolchemistry5179
      @highschoolchemistry5179 Před 7 lety +4

      8 normally, but atoms in period 3 and higher can have expanded octets, and certain compounds such as Boron can have an incomplete octet

  • @icrack96
    @icrack96 Před 8 lety +3

    thank you, you have made it very simple and easy 👍🏽👏🏽

  • @kiararose8896
    @kiararose8896 Před 4 lety +2

    Writing it out like R-O-R helps a lot

  • @ChemistrywithDrSteph
    @ChemistrywithDrSteph Před 2 lety +1

    This is such an important concept that is often skipped over.

  • @johnalconpalencia1332

    Very informative ang helpful, thank you!

  • @georgiajanuszewski6906
    @georgiajanuszewski6906 Před 3 lety +1

    I’m in biology 100 and am learning functional groups and how to identify them. Do you have any videos on functional groups in biochemistry?

  • @rambugdane7106
    @rambugdane7106 Před 2 lety

    Thanku you.. explain everything 😊👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻

  • @tracyanne1713
    @tracyanne1713 Před 5 lety

    this is fantastic for after review to sip wine and just let it all solidify. very helpful. One thing though, the Arene is that considered a benzene ring I would think no, and or is it a cyclohexane then? never learnt this arene, or is that because there is more then one double carbon, however we would still use cyclohexane and just lable 1, 3 ect

  • @kirstenyu9258
    @kirstenyu9258 Před 6 lety +1

    Thank you!!! You saved me!

  • @SayedfarhadShohadaee-xb3it
    @SayedfarhadShohadaee-xb3it Před 5 měsíci

    Excellent ❤❤❤

  • @sarasmith454
    @sarasmith454 Před 4 lety +1

    I wish Khan Academy would have a worksheet to attempt yourself and compare answers.

  • @cemkiyik1165
    @cemkiyik1165 Před 6 lety

    This video sums everything up Khan Academy you are a godlike Academy

  • @kynnedyk7974
    @kynnedyk7974 Před rokem

    thank you

  • @shuaa61
    @shuaa61 Před 8 lety +1

    so helpful. thank you 💚

  • @arianaeverett2737
    @arianaeverett2737 Před 11 měsíci

    Beautiful!

  • @ethan0747
    @ethan0747 Před 2 lety

    Thank you so much !!

  • @joshuamaravilla5374
    @joshuamaravilla5374 Před 5 lety

    Thanks for this practice!!!

  • @mylight7856
    @mylight7856 Před 3 lety

    Thank you so much

  • @j.nyumahtengongh1502
    @j.nyumahtengongh1502 Před 6 lety

    These videos are too helpful to me.

  • @Hehehe123-d5g
    @Hehehe123-d5g Před 8 měsíci

    in the last NH is amine and when you explain the mistake made by many student you wrote NH2 is also amine can you please explain this

  • @linneasly4108
    @linneasly4108 Před 2 lety

    Bless

  • @jhoraceliquigan3006
    @jhoraceliquigan3006 Před 3 lety

    What is the functional group of Soap and detergent? Thank you 😊

  • @DJsrbija5
    @DJsrbija5 Před 7 lety +7

    3:57 doodle

  • @ajaykamble281
    @ajaykamble281 Před 4 lety

    Sir ty this is good video ✌️👍

  • @wesleyogilvie8105
    @wesleyogilvie8105 Před 8 lety

    Put together perfectly!

  • @orellana3491
    @orellana3491 Před 2 lety

    identify the functional group in Guanosine Diphosphate.? Please.

  • @tearyowl6075
    @tearyowl6075 Před 3 lety

    Thank you so much! I'll be having my midterm examination later and surely, this lecture helped me a lot❤️ Godbless.

  • @nom_nom7458
    @nom_nom7458 Před 5 lety

    This was very helpful 😉

  • @saikumar-ql7vm
    @saikumar-ql7vm Před 2 lety

    Tqqq

  • @arabhe3600
    @arabhe3600 Před 3 lety

    May I ask, what are the functional groups in 1,3-dimethylxanthine or Theophylline? Thank you

  • @manicpixiedreamgirl7930

    Thanks!

  • @sandramichelsen6315
    @sandramichelsen6315 Před 4 lety

    Wonderful

  • @cabdirisaaq9643
    @cabdirisaaq9643 Před 8 lety

    thanks

  • @ghassanauf8103
    @ghassanauf8103 Před 4 lety

    Amazing

  • @alexaortega8614
    @alexaortega8614 Před 5 lety

    what’s the difference between a family and a functional group?

  • @Ilovethebush
    @Ilovethebush Před 3 lety +1

    @1:44. the shape of the side group...lol. 'sausage and eggs.' teacher drew a what?

  • @kylepalmer9432
    @kylepalmer9432 Před 8 lety +3

    I take atenolol for migraines :P never knew the molecular structure till now though :)

  • @vegone8894
    @vegone8894 Před měsícem

    What does the R represent

  • @physicisthammadshaukat

    Good

  • @heelouv4902
    @heelouv4902 Před 3 lety

    this explains better than my professor

  • @bjprodenciado
    @bjprodenciado Před 2 lety

    Hello francesca, I know u are watching, please listen carefully. You're my savior.

    • @ase1178
      @ase1178 Před 2 lety +1

      parang di kagroup

  • @WSDTY1
    @WSDTY1 Před rokem

    Can arene also be benzene ?

  • @samsulhooe3419
    @samsulhooe3419 Před rokem

    Sir what is the functional group of alkanes

  • @rainbowng1814
    @rainbowng1814 Před 3 lety

    isn't there two methyl groups attached to geraniol too?

  • @nola9042
    @nola9042 Před rokem

    how come R-OH is an alcohol and not a hydroxyl functional group?

  • @SuperCrusher72
    @SuperCrusher72 Před 7 lety

    What about priorities?

  • @bonbonpony
    @bonbonpony Před rokem

    06:22 AthenoLOL :)

  • @parsa8273
    @parsa8273 Před 11 měsíci

    🤩🤩🤩

  • @lakeisha468
    @lakeisha468 Před 7 lety

    Thankyou!!!:')

  • @Rahafpeace
    @Rahafpeace Před 5 lety

    Thaaaaaaaaaaaaaank you

  • @swarinarajkarnikar1315

    What is immune then

  • @jasonrodrigo6014
    @jasonrodrigo6014 Před 9 lety +1

    Thank you for this :D This vid really helped me ^_^

  • @EquipteHarry
    @EquipteHarry Před hodinou

    Robinson Steven Clark Mark Lopez Nancy

  • @JoshJ12
    @JoshJ12 Před 7 lety

    is arene and benzene same

    • @oer0322
      @oer0322 Před 6 lety

      i don't know

    • @gregogrady8027
      @gregogrady8027 Před 5 lety

      Arene rings follow Hückel's rule which is the formula 4n+2= must equal a whole number of electrons at sp2 hybridization. Which is much simpler than it sounds. Essentially count the carbons that are attached to double bonds. In a ring of six carbons with three double bonds, we would have 4n+2=6 now subtract two from the six and you have 4n=4 and then divided each side by four to get n=1. Since this is a whole number a six carbon ring with 3 double bonds would be an arene.
      Every arene is an aromatic compound but every aromatic compound need not be an arene.
      Take an 8 carbon ring that has 4 double bonds. thus 8 sp2 hybridized carbons thus 4n+2=8 subtract two from each side we have 4n=6 then divide each side by 4 and we get n=6/4 which is not a whole number meaning an 8 carbon ring with 4 double bonds is not an arene.
      I hope that helps to make it a little more clear.

  • @CynicalScientist261
    @CynicalScientist261 Před 4 lety

    Phenols and aryls confuse me.

  • @howardmabayo7923
    @howardmabayo7923 Před 2 lety

    Still confusing.

  • @sumitdgaming4679
    @sumitdgaming4679 Před 6 lety +1

    I dont understand stucture clearly.

  • @watermelonaxe
    @watermelonaxe Před 6 lety

    You were wrong about the first Alkenes

  • @sanjanashetty8997
    @sanjanashetty8997 Před 3 lety

    thank you!