Inside The Hard Tech Startups Turning Sci-Fi Into Reality

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  • čas přidán 24. 07. 2024
  • YC has become a surprising force in the hard tech world, funding startups building physical products from satellites to rockets to electric planes. In this episode of Lightcone, we go behind the scenes to explore how YC advises founders on their ambitious startups. We also take a look at a number of YC's hard tech companies and how they got started with little time or money.
    Chapters (Powered by bit.ly/chapterme-yc) -
    00:00 - Coming Up
    02:42 - YC's Model for Hard Tech
    04:19 - Mindset Shift and Proving Technical Feasibility
    08:30 - Examples
    21:09 - Evaluating Risk in Hard Tech
    22:18 - More Examples
    37:12 - Vision Breakdown
    44:09 - Mission-Oriented and Prototyping
    46:25 - Robotics and Fundraising
    47:58 - Outro
  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 92

  • @ycombinator
    @ycombinator  Před 3 měsíci +22

    What big, ambitious hard tech startup are you building?

    • @paycooagents
      @paycooagents Před 3 měsíci +1

      Paycoo & Astroforge, Vision of the future

    • @fryderykchopin1381
      @fryderykchopin1381 Před 3 měsíci +3

      Rainmaker

    • @williammorris1763
      @williammorris1763 Před 3 měsíci +4

      Give me money and I'll tell you.

    • @SR-ti6jj
      @SR-ti6jj Před 3 měsíci +14

      I run a local donkey show that I'm looking to expand into other counties soon. In time, I will have an empire.

    • @pereckerdal
      @pereckerdal Před 3 měsíci +1

      Building the first microphone with human-level hearing

  • @chriswilfrid
    @chriswilfrid Před 3 měsíci +22

    Hope this help:
    • LOI (Letter of Intent)
    • Sell showcase products
    • Build prototype fast
    • Show clear path actions
    • Work with credentials
    • 3D printed scale model
    • GOV location demand
    • Government grant
    • CAD simulation test
    • Innovate specific MVP
    • Chunk size beginning
    • Big Market To Derisk
    • Good Excite Storyteller
    • Be Frugal and Smart

  • @nickd717
    @nickd717 Před 3 měsíci +18

    Andromeda Surgical (YC S23) - autonomous surgical robots. We’ll be on here next time!

  • @chapterme
    @chapterme Před 3 měsíci +20

    Chapters (Powered by ChapterMe) -
    00:00 - Coming Up: YC's Focus on Vision
    01:32 - Demonstrating Commercial Attraction
    02:42 - YC's Model for Hard Tech
    03:24 - Shifting Focus in YC
    04:19 - Mindset Shift in YC
    05:40 - Proving Technical Feasibility
    06:37 - Presenting Progress Effectively
    08:30 - Example: Boom
    11:16 - Example: Cruise
    16:43 - Example: Astranis
    19:12 - Example: AstroForge
    21:09 - Evaluating Risk in Hard Tech
    22:18 - Example: Relativity Space
    23:38 - Example: Heart Aerospace
    25:29 - Example: Remora
    26:40 - Example: Seabound
    27:50 - Chemistry Example: Solugen
    30:00 - Example: K Scale Labs
    33:39 - Example: Astro Mechanica
    37:12 - Vision Breakdown
    44:09 - Mission-Oriented Solutions
    45:01 - Prototyping Advancements
    46:25 - Robotics Frontier
    46:39 - Fundraising Strategy
    47:58 - Outro

    • @AlexWilkinsonYYC
      @AlexWilkinsonYYC Před 3 měsíci +1

      Cool idea. Auto (high quality, non-realtime) subtitling/close captioning in every language for videos would be handy too. 🤔

    • @apppundir9184
      @apppundir9184 Před měsícem +1

      Thanks

  • @shoaibux
    @shoaibux Před 3 měsíci +1

    Wow, looks like I've finished this at 4:47 AM without taking a single pause. Loved it!

  • @M_OE.101
    @M_OE.101 Před 3 měsíci +4

    Being someone who is building a hard tech startup, this was a phenomenal & incredibly relevant video.
    Keep up the brilliant work, YC!

    • @millingabani
      @millingabani Před 3 měsíci

      Amazing, what are you building. Would love to learn more

    • @tigerrx7
      @tigerrx7 Před 2 měsíci

      What are you building? I’m also building a hard tech startup.

    • @M_OE.101
      @M_OE.101 Před 2 měsíci

      Hey both -- I'm building a VTOL backpack drone. Applied to YC S24 batch. Hoping for the best.
      Would love to know about you guys?

    • @M_OE.101
      @M_OE.101 Před 2 měsíci

      What are you guys building?

  • @christianbelloso4250
    @christianbelloso4250 Před 3 měsíci +1

    Great episode! finally something for hardtech founders.

  • @UsSpiritual
    @UsSpiritual Před 3 měsíci +2

    What I would really want to see the panel do is to discuss in detail one specific company let's say Sea Bound and tear down, how the young college graduate went about building their team, day-in-a-life kind of experience but on podcast will be a good video.

  • @gomini3707
    @gomini3707 Před 3 měsíci

    Very interesting to see YC becoming more and more interested in hardware VS software

  • @zeljkapotoku275
    @zeljkapotoku275 Před 3 měsíci +1

    Very inspiring, thank you!

  • @VoltHaul
    @VoltHaul Před 3 měsíci +1

    The whole thing at 3:00 is all fun and game, the question is how to get into YC at all with 0 money until then? I mean let's take the the rocket ship example: how far would that thing have to be to get into YC? Prototype? LOI? schematics? idea?

  • @ast0nv8
    @ast0nv8 Před 3 měsíci +9

    Good thing YC is becoming more open… I pitched my space company 6 years ago and it was a no. Guess I’ll apply again….

    • @OSINDIA-uo2cy
      @OSINDIA-uo2cy Před 3 měsíci +2

      I wish you the best g..never give up

    • @J35Y1
      @J35Y1 Před 3 měsíci

      1% acceptance rate, good luck!

    • @theindubitable
      @theindubitable Před měsícem

      That's not a reason to not apply, if he has solid case then its solid. Go for it, 1% is misleading. If you have a solid idea that 1% become 10%, 50% oreven 99%​@@J35Y1

  • @ashwin7002
    @ashwin7002 Před 3 měsíci +1

    Folks, more hardware content please, Thank you for this !!

  • @mjmikaelson
    @mjmikaelson Před 3 měsíci

    Another great episode! ✨😉👍

  • @thanks600
    @thanks600 Před 3 měsíci

    Premises security as a service in SF as test grounds, seasonal farm hands as robots as a service, green energy hydrogen fuel vehicles, deep sea mining.

  • @royykahangwe
    @royykahangwe Před 3 měsíci

    This is fascinating!

  • @valterszakrevskis
    @valterszakrevskis Před 3 měsíci +2

    I actually won a pretty big hackathon with a TEA-making robot :D. For my startup, I'm building something much bigger, cooler and more important

    • @shoaibux
      @shoaibux Před 3 měsíci

      Haha, congratz! btw I've made a note that I'm not going to build a tea-making robot. :D

    • @valterszakrevskis
      @valterszakrevskis Před 3 měsíci

      @@shoaibux thanks, it was a fun super over engineered cup, random fun hack

  • @Friday4
    @Friday4 Před 3 měsíci

    Perfect timing

  • @jpmaureira
    @jpmaureira Před 3 měsíci

    Pretty encouraging!

  • @Dinbu44
    @Dinbu44 Před 3 měsíci

    Amazing content 🔥

  • @colin_kakama
    @colin_kakama Před 3 měsíci +10

    Being a hard tech founder is simultaneously the most painful and fulfilling thing in the world
    On one hand, you know that you are literally going to change the world if you make your company work
    And on the other, you're regularly fighting to make the business and the science work (and btw, these two not working is a default setting that you have to manually change 💀 )
    Very painful, but very worth it :)
    This coming from a guy running a bootstraped biotech startup that's trying to make humans biologically immortal.
    Good luck hard tech founders !!! Wish you all the best.

    • @AlexWilkinsonYYC
      @AlexWilkinsonYYC Před 3 měsíci +1

      Haha, good startup idea :D

    • @resoluation345
      @resoluation345 Před 3 měsíci

      Hey man, I love entrepreneurs and stuff, but there’s a limit between “ nearly impossible “ and “ impossible for the mean time “. As an entrepreneur, it is crucial to be a bit delusional, but there’s Steve Jobs and theres Elizabeth Holmes. Consider what you are doing with these words, i dont understand what you are doing but take those words into account

    • @AlexWilkinsonYYC
      @AlexWilkinsonYYC Před 3 měsíci

      @@resoluation345 Just because Elizabeth Holmes company could not do it, does not mean it was/is impossible to do. The reality is, in the future - with advanced technology - it's more inevitable than impossible. It's hard to label something as impossible if you include the dimension of time, with ever advancing technology.
      Her idea and talking about it was not the issue - the unethical execution of the idea (lying) was the problem. Otherwise it would've been just another failed startup, which is completely fine.
      Had she been successful, she would be regarded as a hero like Steve Jobs, whether she had gotten there ethically or not. Like Churchill. He fire-bombed Dresden for no coherent reason - but no one remembers that part. 🤷‍♂️

    • @resoluation345
      @resoluation345 Před 3 měsíci

      @@AlexWilkinsonYYC At the time it was, you need more understanding of biology mate, one drop of blood in and of itself is impossible for all those claims biologically. She was no where near a certified biology researcher with a single idea about what exactly is possible that was why she was aiming for nonsense goal - biology immortality sound nothing diff to me. You might as well start building time machines to the past. There’s a limit between whats possible and not. Yes there’s that limit and companies who are way too delusional in the extreme spectrum sure collapse.

    • @resoluation345
      @resoluation345 Před 3 měsíci

      @@AlexWilkinsonYYC if you can’t realize something as being in the hilarious end of delusion spectrum thats one path to doom.

  • @chriswilfrid
    @chriswilfrid Před 3 měsíci

    This is what I'm talking about!
    • Hard Tech
    • Solo Founder
    • Compound Startup
    Things that YC always skeptical, guys open up your mind!!! Think no box.

  • @hadithitv7517
    @hadithitv7517 Před 3 měsíci

    Anybody noticed the innovation juice was not orange this time but darker. Hard tech is on another different level 😂😂😂😂

  • @Manickavasagam-nu5zt
    @Manickavasagam-nu5zt Před 3 měsíci

    y combinator create a whatsapp option so instead of fill form and procedure directly send a idea , also tell it in next video after added it also single founders with idea dont have experience so help for next steps.

  • @BlueBirdgg
    @BlueBirdgg Před 3 měsíci +2

    Wasnt Garry out till 12 August?

    • @GarryTan
      @GarryTan Před 3 měsíci +7

      LOL it takes a week or so to produce these things

    • @omidanari9133
      @omidanari9133 Před 3 měsíci

      ​@@GarryTandon't you look for the next ai revolutionary company? we are here 😊. just needs to be seen.

    • @chriswilfrid
      @chriswilfrid Před 3 měsíci

      ​@@GarryTan let them cook ☕

  • @OneManOnFire
    @OneManOnFire Před měsícem

    Cruise car in the thumbnails

  • @tanaylakhani
    @tanaylakhani Před 3 měsíci +1

    Foundation of Search for the AI world

  • @Nitish-sp4vp
    @Nitish-sp4vp Před 3 měsíci +2

    Live sports streaming application

  • @NEPTUNENEWSPACE
    @NEPTUNENEWSPACE Před 3 měsíci

    📈

  • @mvegaarance
    @mvegaarance Před 3 měsíci +3

    A friend is starting a company to grow wood in a laboratory instead of cutting trees: New Dawn Bio 🤓

    • @mindlessthoughts5592
      @mindlessthoughts5592 Před 3 měsíci

      That’s extremely cool. I checked the site I believe but I didn’t see much there.

    • @mvegaarance
      @mvegaarance Před 3 měsíci

      @@mindlessthoughts5592 he posts updates on LinkedIn mostly

    • @AlexWilkinsonYYC
      @AlexWilkinsonYYC Před 3 měsíci +1

      Now there's an idea! Hardwood is insaaaaanely expensive. 🤔

    • @chriswilfrid
      @chriswilfrid Před 3 měsíci

      Real life Hashirama Senju

    • @pmgrabki
      @pmgrabki Před 2 měsíci

      Nice idea but you need insane amount of free energy. On the oposite side you have free energy from the sun and water. In wright ecosystem trees grow without supervision and are still expensive. In lab you need energy, water from outside source. What do you think would be more expensive?

  • @iles663
    @iles663 Před 3 měsíci

    Imagine being born in Africa no VC funding just you God and your failing start up i think it's not fair if yc care they should try reach me in Africa so that I may have a chance to pitch my idea

  • @AlexWilkinsonYYC
    @AlexWilkinsonYYC Před 3 měsíci +2

    Does hard tech necessarily have to be physical? Does it stand for "hardware tech" or is it short for "hard to make tech"?🤔
    For example, what if it's a software project moonshot like "I'm going to build a complete integrated system to run an entire democratic government" or something.
    Maybe "hard tech" should refer just to physical, and "moonshot-tech" or "moon-tech" should refer to any wildly ambitious project, hardware or software. 🌔🚀 Or maybe "frontier-tech" for anything which if successful, would change society, globally.

    • @pereckerdal
      @pereckerdal Před 3 měsíci +2

      Hard tech is usually called deep tech in Europe

    • @wandilekhumalo7062
      @wandilekhumalo7062 Před 3 měsíci

      I like moonshot-tech😅

    • @gomini3707
      @gomini3707 Před 3 měsíci +1

      It stands for hardware. Atoms of hardware VS bits of hardware.
      As Sam Altman said, trying to get funded for hard tech is easier than most believe.

    • @AlexWilkinsonYYC
      @AlexWilkinsonYYC Před 3 měsíci

      @@gomini3707 they include bio companies under the umbrella as well. 🤔

  • @pmgrabki
    @pmgrabki Před 2 měsíci

    No offence but Boom is not a very good example of a successful startup. Its an example of a startup that got good financing. They just burned a lot of money and 8 years later they are still developing. A lot of LOIs prove nothing when it turns out their plane is worth couple of Boeings. There is a reason why Concorde flew only couple of destinations, reason being cost of travel (10k per ticket from London to NY). Its like assumimg there is a huge market for 1 class tickets, there is not and 90% destinations you cant reach in 1 class. Your all acting out like they are next big thing and cant see the obvious, they are the next Theranos. Dont get me wrong its a greate idea but commercially its impossible to achive. Airline companies are on very thin margins and cutting cost on everything, so let's make smaller plane and 10x more expensive, but it is faster!!! Seems like a great idea said no one. I would rather give money to a company that is using new technologies to make a regular plane (e.g. carbon fiber cabin, hydrogen engines or modified engines so they can burn hydrogen, fly by wire, simplified design, planes made by 3d printing, this kind of stuff) so its lighter more efficient and costs half the money of a Boeing or Airbus. These old companies cant do that because they are old tech, huge and cant addapt that quickly to new conditions and new technologies.

  • @noahloyd9
    @noahloyd9 Před 3 měsíci +2

    @ycombinator hey yc, I’m a young man with big dreams, I have a great idea for a startup that I think could help change lives .. i’ve been trying to learn to start coding to create my mvp but I’ve come to realize the scope of the challenge at hand. I desperately want to pull this concept into creation , I have some money that I had saved for a car and was wondering if it would be wise to instead contract a developer to help produce my vision? - with much appreciation, Noah loyd

    • @paulholsters7932
      @paulholsters7932 Před 3 měsíci +1

      What’s your idea? I am doing something myself, but I code it all myself. And you should too. (And learn to code.)

    • @akilstokes3683
      @akilstokes3683 Před 3 měsíci +2

      Learn to code!!

    • @paulholsters7932
      @paulholsters7932 Před 2 měsíci

      a coontractor doesnt understand your vision and is very expensive. which is why learning to code yourself is probably the only way to go.

  • @gpshangari
    @gpshangari Před 3 měsíci +1

    I just invest in asian companies to avoid pre IPO bullshit and the slowness of FNGU