The Cell Cycle

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  • čas přidán 28. 06. 2024
  • For Employees of hospitals, schools, universities and libraries: download up to 8 FREE medical animations from Nucleus by signing up for a free trial at: nmal.nucleusmedicalmedia.com/b...
    SCIENCE ANIMATION TRANSCRIPT: In this lesson, we'll be looking at the cell cycle. This is the lifespan of a eukaryotic somatic cell. A somatic cell is any cell in the body of an organism, except for sex cells such as sperm and egg cells. The cell cycle describes the sequence of cell growth and division. A cell spends most of its life a state called interphase. Interphase has three phases, the G1, S, and G2 phases. Interphase is followed by cell division, which has one phase, the M phase. Together these four phases make up the entire cell cycle. G1 of interphase is sometimes called growth 1 or gap phase 1. In G1, a cell is busy growing and carrying out whatever function it's supposed to do. Note that some cells, such as muscle and nerve cells, exit the cell cycle after G1 because they do not divide again. A cell enters the S phase after it grows to the point where it's no longer able to function well and needs to divide. The S stands for synthesis, which means to make, because a copy of DNA is being made during this phase. Once DNA replication is complete, the cell enters the shortest and the last part of interphase called G2, also known as growth 2 or gap phase 2. Right now, it's enough to know that further preparations for cell division take place in the G2 phase. Now that interphase is over, the cell is ready for cell division, which happens in the M phase. The M phase has two events. The main one is mitosis, which is division of the cell's nucleus, followed by cytokinesis, a division of the cytoplasm. So, at the end of M phase, you have two daughter cells identical to each other and identical to the original cell. Let's review. The cell cycle describes the life cycle of an individual cell. It has four phases, three in interphase and one for cell division. Most cell growth and function happen during G1. The cell enters the S phase when it needs to divide. In this phase the cell replicates its DNA. Replication just means the cell makes a copy of its DNA. In G2, the cell undergoes further preparations for cell division. Finally, we have cell division in the M phase. The M phase consists of mitosis, which is nuclear division, and cytokinesis, or division of the cytoplasm. We'll explore the details of mitosis and cytokinesis separately. [music]
    NSV15004

Komentáře • 137

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  • @ali_ka2005
    @ali_ka2005 Před rokem +20

    This helped me alot in studying cell division as ztopic of cell division in our biology book
    Thank you so much

  • @tobstobs950
    @tobstobs950 Před rokem +9

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    Gonna need this for my Biology exam tomorrow

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      @luckylibra85 Před 10 dny

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  • @akshitabhavsar3960
    @akshitabhavsar3960 Před rokem +5

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  • @toddfennimore6625
    @toddfennimore6625 Před rokem +5

    This was a nice “big picture” overview of the cell cycle.

  • @enoughnonymity
    @enoughnonymity Před 10 měsíci +3

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    @unknown.944 Před rokem +10

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    @elizabethgaleria632 Před rokem +3

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    @user-vq5ed7yt8l Před rokem +1

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    @rulynndaan6201 Před rokem +2

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  • @aishatanvi1281
    @aishatanvi1281 Před 2 lety +15

    Upload more videos related to biology topics... It's very helpful .. Thanks for sharing n teaching in such a interesting way

  • @hebamohammad3157
    @hebamohammad3157 Před rokem +2

    Best way to explain it ever...🌸🌸🌸💓

  • @jaweriyamaheen7833
    @jaweriyamaheen7833 Před rokem +3

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    @boscozheng3219 Před měsícem

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    @Syrianlove678 Před rokem +2

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  • @arghyarajroy2650
    @arghyarajroy2650 Před 10 měsíci +2

    Very nice explanation ❤

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    100% quality explanation...

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    @MahimaBhalerao Před rokem +2

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    @shadybenmusa9067 Před 4 měsíci

    I really get through this, thank you so much

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    @Eslam_Abo-amer Před 2 lety +1

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    Thanks too much.. keep going 💛

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    @saniakamal7180 Před rokem +4

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    @levohs Před rokem +1

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    @joepagett918 Před rokem

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    @mwambachanda68 Před 2 měsíci

    You are the greatest... nucleus biology ❤️🔥🔥

  • @artbyabiha_m
    @artbyabiha_m Před rokem +3

    I never understand the cell cycle of my school and tuesion teacher
    But you are teaching great sir 👏👏👏❤️❤️

  • @BisdakPinayFlorida
    @BisdakPinayFlorida Před rokem

    Thank you

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    @arpitabiswal7315 Před 2 lety +11

    These are really very useful

    • @Check_Hook
      @Check_Hook Před 3 měsíci

      the rizzler of the toilets to the skibidi

  • @user-ei3ek4ke2x
    @user-ei3ek4ke2x Před 2 lety +2

    Very good

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    @rihasazid9514 Před rokem

    that's really awesome

  • @poleshwariverma2941
    @poleshwariverma2941 Před rokem

    So nice presentatition

  • @ashleybihbih9998
    @ashleybihbih9998 Před 4 měsíci +1

    When u know yet thing u know it 😮😮 thanks sooo much this video was totally helpful❤❤

  • @user-gp7ct2sw2m
    @user-gp7ct2sw2m Před 6 měsíci

    Thanks sir it is very educative

  • @surajmaurya1238
    @surajmaurya1238 Před rokem +11

    Wrong animation in G1phase and s -phase and G2 phase dna is not found in condensed form it is present in nucleus in form of chromatin first time dna condensation start in Prophase of M-phase

    • @california4775
      @california4775 Před rokem +1

      True

    • @jivikakulkarni5929
      @jivikakulkarni5929 Před 4 měsíci +1

      yes correct and it bothers me that they showed S phase longer than G1, whereas G1 is the longest phase

    • @DheerajPatel-wp4hn
      @DheerajPatel-wp4hn Před měsícem

      And G1 phase is the longest phase in entire cell cycle.

  • @zahidmahmood11
    @zahidmahmood11 Před rokem

    Excellent

  • @ashleybihbih9998
    @ashleybihbih9998 Před 4 měsíci

    Am really going to need this for my exams tomorrow

  • @jananiamen6358
    @jananiamen6358 Před 2 lety +2

    Nice video.awesome and supper. But apload full lesson

  • @janvi5760
    @janvi5760 Před rokem +6

    These animations are far better than ncert book 🙂

  • @realschnazzy
    @realschnazzy Před rokem +10

    Hello classmates 🎉👋

  • @78_shweta83
    @78_shweta83 Před měsícem

    Grt explanation

  • @lisaanyaegbu7698
    @lisaanyaegbu7698 Před rokem

    My best teacher bring out more vedio on anatomy please

  • @arpitabiswal7315
    @arpitabiswal7315 Před 2 lety +1

    Do upload various videos

  • @sanjuevanz3986
    @sanjuevanz3986 Před 5 měsíci

    I cant believe that i understood this lesson within 4 mins using this video. I hated this part for the last couple of years, caz no matter how i studied it,i just couldnt understand it, thankyou so much

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    @jasonrockefeller3904 Před 21 dnem

    I've been on an NHS waiting list for 4 YEARS!

  • @aarfeen919
    @aarfeen919 Před rokem +1

    😭thnku so much i was confuse between g1 phase and s phase of chromosomes but not now thnku again😭😭

  • @jananiamen6358
    @jananiamen6358 Před 2 lety +4

    My request please apload photosynthesis in plants soon. Because I have biology weekly test on Monday plz . It Will help full for me. Plz I want full lesson. Help to get good mark

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    This channel is very useful for all biology students 👏
    Thank a lot and we are leaning a lot of information and 3D view 😊

  • @JayJayHari
    @JayJayHari Před 2 lety +2

    Thanku so much ☺️
    But please try to make video in Hindi also 🙏🙏

  • @peace123.dfgfdff
    @peace123.dfgfdff Před rokem

    thanks sir😗👍

  • @user-wu6he2bz6u
    @user-wu6he2bz6u Před 3 měsíci +1

    Tq

  • @nursestar8877
    @nursestar8877 Před 9 měsíci

    this will make us people good cell scientests

  • @spencerwozniak
    @spencerwozniak Před rokem +1

    should have used a diploid cell to illustrate

  • @coldpulse8477
    @coldpulse8477 Před 2 měsíci

    G0?

  • @ishikajain3668
    @ishikajain3668 Před rokem +1

    Can we say that the cell becomes 4n in S phase?

    • @jivikakulkarni5929
      @jivikakulkarni5929 Před 4 měsíci

      there is no increase in chromosome number or the entire genotype would change but the amount of DNA per cell doubles so if the initial DNA were, say, 2C, after S phase, it becomes 4C, but the chromosome number stays the same, say, n for haploid cells or 2n for diploid cells

  • @user-io5kp5de4y
    @user-io5kp5de4y Před 9 měsíci

    I am in 11 class i am doing this chapter from your channel

  • @user-tj1ef3zh4h
    @user-tj1ef3zh4h Před rokem

    Like it

  • @davidrosen5137
    @davidrosen5137 Před 9 měsíci

    2n=3?

  • @user-ol9wk9vh6b
    @user-ol9wk9vh6b Před 2 lety +2

    Супер!

  • @TheZZZAAA333
    @TheZZZAAA333 Před 5 měsíci

    Great visual - Question: Aren't all somatic cells an even number - 1/2 from the egg and 1/2 from the sperm? Shouldn't there always be an even number of chromosomes for a Cell Cycle?

    • @StellaDimitrova-rw7ht
      @StellaDimitrova-rw7ht Před 4 měsíci

      Yes, typically, but it is important to note that exceptions can occur due to genetic abnormalities.

  • @Roj_i786
    @Roj_i786 Před 7 měsíci

    complete video of meiosis

  • @sidrakhalid9165
    @sidrakhalid9165 Před rokem +1

    The nucleus is visible when cell is:
    Dividing
    Not dividing
    Resting
    All these

    • @jivikakulkarni5929
      @jivikakulkarni5929 Před 4 měsíci +1

      nucleus is visible at any time while viewing a cell but if you say chromosomes then it is the metaphase

    • @DheerajPatel-wp4hn
      @DheerajPatel-wp4hn Před měsícem

      ​@@jivikakulkarni5929 neet aspirant ??

  • @SJ-wu9gx
    @SJ-wu9gx Před 11 měsíci

    When does the cell death happen, this video is incomplete

  • @abdullahsani4226
    @abdullahsani4226 Před měsícem

    Hello

  • @mbh5360
    @mbh5360 Před 15 dny

    The mitotic phase has two stages : Karyokinesis and Cytokinesis. There's a bit of wrong explanation.

  • @shahzadahmad5847
    @shahzadahmad5847 Před 10 měsíci

    Please explain with urdu

  • @asraminnatullah9150
    @asraminnatullah9150 Před 3 měsíci

    In s phase does chromosomes duplicate?

  • @user-qy6nn7sd5n
    @user-qy6nn7sd5n Před rokem +5

    😊...Sir, G1 phase is the longest phase of cell cycle..... Am i right...?🙄

    • @jivikakulkarni5929
      @jivikakulkarni5929 Před 4 měsíci

      yes

    • @ismilkhan9659
      @ismilkhan9659 Před 2 měsíci

      nope it took 9 hours where as S phase took 10 so S is the longest phase

    • @jivikakulkarni5929
      @jivikakulkarni5929 Před 2 měsíci

      @@ismilkhan9659 G1 is the longest phase, if we're talking about humans, then G1 takes 11 hours, S takes 8, G2 takes 4 and M takes 1 hour

    • @user-dt2dk8mn7r
      @user-dt2dk8mn7r Před 2 měsíci +1

      No.. Interphase is longest phase which include G1, S & G2.

    • @jivikakulkarni5929
      @jivikakulkarni5929 Před 2 měsíci

      @@user-dt2dk8mn7r yes and within interphase, G1 is the longest

  • @AmruMagdy
    @AmruMagdy Před 10 měsíci

    100%

  • @kazedelainey3431
    @kazedelainey3431 Před 9 měsíci +1

    so i’m doing grade 9 science and i got told that it was once grade 12 then they moved it down to grade 9…wish me luck☹️

    • @xiao4017
      @xiao4017 Před 8 měsíci

      They have it at grade 8 science here

  • @mohdmustakshaikh3472
    @mohdmustakshaikh3472 Před rokem

    Please give g note vidio...

  • @malazhdad8552
    @malazhdad8552 Před rokem +4

    استاذ جميل مزبطنا باعتنا على أجانب 😂

  • @lvrein
    @lvrein Před měsícem

    hi guys👋 i have an exam tomorrow, im about to give up

  • @rajeshreerathod6575
    @rajeshreerathod6575 Před 11 měsíci

    Can everyone tell in which class you are studying this 😊😊

  • @user-zt3ke6ul2n
    @user-zt3ke6ul2n Před 3 měsíci

    Man cell cycle is in too brief

  • @user-en3if4et7p
    @user-en3if4et7p Před 7 měsíci

    🕶

  • @AnimeWarrior89079
    @AnimeWarrior89079 Před rokem

    GUNDU BOSS!

  • @Kaptain_Kristhoper
    @Kaptain_Kristhoper Před rokem

    I was forced to watch this in school:(

  • @gauravgupta1760
    @gauravgupta1760 Před 9 měsíci +1

    Haa hello ❤😂🎉😢is 😅😊

  • @sadhnamishra5871
    @sadhnamishra5871 Před rokem

    Convert to Hindi please

  • @robertionescu4529
    @robertionescu4529 Před 7 měsíci +1

    nice video i was able to find my girlfriend's g point

  • @chemistryMr-mr4hq
    @chemistryMr-mr4hq Před 5 měsíci

    It wrong 😢😢you

  • @jasonrockefeller3904
    @jasonrockefeller3904 Před 21 dnem

    The only party worth voting for Reform - the rest are all clowns.

  • @ginurapethmin5995
    @ginurapethmin5995 Před 5 měsíci

    Sir if u like this comment I know u are still alive

  • @apicmine2657
    @apicmine2657 Před 9 měsíci

    Please remove this video from CZcams 😢

  • @apicmine2657
    @apicmine2657 Před 9 měsíci

    Please remove this video from CZcams 😢