Embryology of the GIT II - Midgut (Easy to Understand)

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  • čas přidán 2. 07. 2019
  • The development of the midgut explained very simply!
    If you are completely new to embryology and you want to understand it quickly, this should be the first video you watch:
    - • Introduction to Embryo...
    Post any questions you have about the video below, I read all the comments:
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    Summary for your notes:
    - midgut communicates with the yolk sac with the vitelline duct (yolk stalk)
    - midgut begins in the grown human distal to the entrance of the bile duct into the duodenum, until the junction between the proximal 2/3 of the transverse colon and the distal 1/3.
    - midgut is supplied by superior mesenteric artery]
    - midgut rapidly elongates forming a primary intestinal loop
    - cephalic limb of the loop becomes the distal duodenum, jejunum, and some of the ileum
    - caudal portion becomes the rest of the ileum, caecum, appendix, ascending colon, and proximal 2/3 of the transverse colon
    - the midgut rotates 90 degrees during physiological herniation (counter-clockwise)
    - when the intestinal loops retract into the abdominal cavity due to liver growth declining and an increased cavity, the midgut rotates another 180 degrees
    - initially the cecum is in the right upper quadrant (RUQ), but it descends into the iliac fossa (RIF)
    Abnormalities:
    - gastroschisis, Meckel's diverticulum (persitence of the vitelline duct), volvulus (malrotation: only 90 degrees instead of 270, leading to bowel being retracted first and therefore being on the left side), atresia and stenosis

Komentáře • 89

  • @minass
    @minass  Před 2 lety +1

    Easy Embryology (written by me) is the BEST textbook to use if you're infuriated with embryology. Get 20% off with code EASY20
    Buy here -> drminass.com/product/easyembryology

  • @ms__anjola
    @ms__anjola Před 4 lety +36

    I don’t even know what I’ll do without this man😭
    I’m about to write my first MB and he’s just making it easy for me
    I used to cram all these things but now I actually understand
    God bless you sir

    • @minass
      @minass  Před 4 lety

      Thanks Anjolaoluwa!

    • @nazatsasbitahayuningadila4141
      @nazatsasbitahayuningadila4141 Před 3 lety

      Hello doctor.
      Let me introduce myself . My name is Naza Tsasbita Hayuning adila from Faculity of medicine Lampung University, Indonesia.
      Thx doctor, your explanation is very clear and amazinf. I almost can understand and follow that.
      Sorry doctor. May I have a question please?
      I am not clearly understand the continue process of vettaline duct vitteling. Are it has any function?
      Thx doctor

  • @avryl6328
    @avryl6328 Před 5 lety +31

    your work is highly appreciated Sir. thank you sooo much

  • @andreakartika4752
    @andreakartika4752 Před 4 lety +16

    thank you so much doc. warm greetings from me, andrea. medical doctor from Indonesia. so glad that I found this channel. it helps me understand so many things for learning my upcoming test for applying specialist programme. xoxo 😉

    • @minass
      @minass  Před 4 lety +3

      Hey thanks for the comment! Greetings from Australia. Follow me on Instagram @mi.nass @m1.nass 😎👌🏼

  • @adeleyevictoradeyemi5704
    @adeleyevictoradeyemi5704 Před 4 lety +1

    I used to cram this but still don't get it well ,till i watched your video. Honestly, you made it easy for me and now i understand better. God bless you Dr. Minass

  • @cony2000
    @cony2000 Před 2 lety +1

    Thank you for helping me with the rotation!!!! The best video I saw

  • @zahraaalialhares6086
    @zahraaalialhares6086 Před 3 lety

    Thanks for your efforts, your video is so useful.

  • @upgradingmay8932
    @upgradingmay8932 Před 4 lety +1

    WOW, amazing concept

  • @Lovely-bh3ln
    @Lovely-bh3ln Před 2 měsíci

    Absolutely amazing i love you omg 😭😭

  • @user-qb1dy5gx6o
    @user-qb1dy5gx6o Před měsícem

    شرحٌ جميل، هداكم الله وجزاكم خيرًا.

  • @Zubai651
    @Zubai651 Před 3 lety

    The way of teaching amazing thank you soo much sir Love from Pakistan 💜💜💜💜

  • @muhammadhuzaifa6175
    @muhammadhuzaifa6175 Před 4 lety +1

    Thank you so much Sir for giving us such an amazing concept ...but it will be more better if you add some thing about the mesentry of Mid gut

  • @mithumnavodayasenaratne2651

    Thanks you very much sir very difficult to find out mid gut development embro video on you tube Thanks for making one

  • @MariamAhmed-tb9je
    @MariamAhmed-tb9je Před 6 měsíci

    Thank you!

  • @reskyuninurbaiti7896
    @reskyuninurbaiti7896 Před 4 lety

    Thankyouuu so much, you help me a lot

  • @nerdit-6487
    @nerdit-6487 Před 3 lety +1

    Let's break it down
    The most lovely expression in ur videos
    Really Thanks

  • @mananchawda
    @mananchawda Před 3 lety +1

    Amazing explanation ! Keep making great videos like this .... Thanks !

  • @tiagos2905
    @tiagos2905 Před 2 měsíci

    Well done video

  • @jebiwott
    @jebiwott Před 6 měsíci

    Thank You Sir

  • @dakshirawat8265
    @dakshirawat8265 Před 4 lety

    Tq soo much sir
    It helped a lot ❤️

  • @Kem9s
    @Kem9s Před 3 lety

    Thank you 🙏🏻

  • @allyounneedtoknow
    @allyounneedtoknow Před 4 lety +4

    Very easy to understand . Thank you sir. Blessings from INDIA.

    • @minass
      @minass  Před 3 lety

      Thanks and welcome

  • @radwanelsanhory2198
    @radwanelsanhory2198 Před 4 lety

    thank you sir👍

  • @kabwemutale9377
    @kabwemutale9377 Před 4 lety

    Well and clearly explained. Thanks so much

  • @marinayeboah7999
    @marinayeboah7999 Před rokem

    Thank you so much sir❤️

  • @genesism7394
    @genesism7394 Před 4 lety

    Thank you very much Dr Minass

  • @khadijahadebiyi4502
    @khadijahadebiyi4502 Před 2 lety

    Thank youu sooo much 🙏🏽

  • @shivamgoyal4563
    @shivamgoyal4563 Před 5 lety +4

    Can you particularly put video on rotation of gut and embryo.. Like stages of gut rotation

  • @zuhafatima9066
    @zuhafatima9066 Před 4 lety

    Thankyou Sir.

  • @asmaalhussami9024
    @asmaalhussami9024 Před 4 lety

    thank u so much

  • @abdullatuhami
    @abdullatuhami Před 4 lety

    great thanks

  • @albayanabdullah9780
    @albayanabdullah9780 Před 4 lety

    you are awesome. I never liked embryology before I watched your videos

  • @dmc4640
    @dmc4640 Před 4 lety

    Amazing

  • @ali47560
    @ali47560 Před 3 lety +1

    if ectoderm is the outer most layer why is it always covered by mesoderm after the blastula ?

  • @doctorstalin4788
    @doctorstalin4788 Před 3 lety +1

    doc, you teach and drw really good. but please add the clinical corelates too with every video. for example you could add here midgut volulus.

  • @achintpatra5940
    @achintpatra5940 Před 3 lety

    Explanation was Nice..iT helped me a lot

    • @minass
      @minass  Před 3 lety +1

      Keep watching! Hehe well done

  • @EstherTalks
    @EstherTalks Před 3 lety +1

    If the primitive intestinal loop rotates 270 degrees counter clockwise, how then does the caudal portion end up above the SMA, surely it would be anterior to it and not superior ?

  • @spiffjaja8403
    @spiffjaja8403 Před 2 lety

    I find your videos very helpful sir.... Tnx so much

  • @wheea.7232
    @wheea.7232 Před 5 lety +1

    Thank you very much sir

    • @minass
      @minass  Před 5 lety

      Very welcome 😎

  • @manikanta-ym3pz
    @manikanta-ym3pz Před 2 lety

    Thank u so much sir

  • @beingmyself294
    @beingmyself294 Před 5 lety

    Thanks a lot....👌👍

    • @minass
      @minass  Před 5 lety

      😎 thanks for watching Nisha

  • @vickyvivek427
    @vickyvivek427 Před 4 lety +1

    Sir your explanation was good but can you put a notes for the development of midgut,it will be more l usefull

  • @kegaratef4077
    @kegaratef4077 Před 2 lety

    Isn't the anti clockwise mean turn to left why you move to the right

  • @jacquelinegabone782
    @jacquelinegabone782 Před 2 lety

    Thank you so much, you are real helpful. One question though, Why Duodenal atresia and not anywhere on the eintestinal loops?

    • @minass
      @minass  Před 2 lety

      Because atresia happens usually at the location that the pancreas rotates around duodenum. A high risk area due to failure of normal pancreas development

  • @dr.alveenamir7174
    @dr.alveenamir7174 Před 4 lety +1

    blessing from Pakistan

  • @iloveu136
    @iloveu136 Před 4 lety

    Thank you so much , simple and beneficial .

  • @hafizahafsabashir4529
    @hafizahafsabashir4529 Před 3 lety

    Perfect ✔️

    • @minass
      @minass  Před 3 lety

      Thanks for watching

  • @divyabhondekar5062
    @divyabhondekar5062 Před 5 lety +1

    Thankyou Sir

    • @minass
      @minass  Před 5 lety

      You're welcome Divya

  • @pkptl7636
    @pkptl7636 Před 4 lety

    @dr.minass plzz add videos on all clinical importance region wise

  • @manoramapati3568
    @manoramapati3568 Před 4 lety

    Sir without you embryology is unfinished but you should disscuss some anomalies

  • @sky-uq2gb
    @sky-uq2gb Před 3 lety +1

    Thank you so much for ur efforts ❤ but plz could you zoom in the drawings

    • @minass
      @minass  Před 3 lety +2

      Need a camera man, but I have these notes available in HD for people who support me on Patreon ;)

  • @weedeema4654
    @weedeema4654 Před 3 lety

    LIFE SAVERRRRRR!!!!!

  • @pkptl7636
    @pkptl7636 Před 4 lety +1

    Must watch 🎥🎥🎥🎥🎥🎥video

  • @rameshchintada2876
    @rameshchintada2876 Před rokem

    U also did 90° & 270° during jestation period of ur initial intestine making.

  • @michaelli8505
    @michaelli8505 Před rokem

    I'm pretty sure you turned the belt the wrong way? Please clarify if so. From your perspective it looks like you've twisted it counter-clockwise, but it should be the other way around. See the clockwise circle you've drawn on the diagram?

    • @michaelli8505
      @michaelli8505 Před rokem

      not 100% sure though :/

    • @minass
      @minass  Před rokem

      I may have turned it so that it was correct from my direction, go by the words I say

  • @yogeshlakshman8488
    @yogeshlakshman8488 Před 5 lety

    Thanks a lot

  • @spellme8587
    @spellme8587 Před 4 lety

    Ausumn

  • @m.s.choudhary4115
    @m.s.choudhary4115 Před 3 lety

    Sir please make this video in hindi

  • @masumpatel6069
    @masumpatel6069 Před 4 lety

    Rotation proper karai

  • @Gekko126
    @Gekko126 Před 11 měsíci

    Jonny sins

  • @thilinaalagiyawanna3680

    Thank you sir