5V 2A SMPS - test, teardown, schematic, explanation, improvements

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  • čas přidán 3. 08. 2019
  • Today let's take a look at a 5V 2A switching power supply module. Let's test it, draw its schematic, explain how does it work, find its problems and fix them.
    You can support me on Patreon:
    / diodegonewild
    My Instagram:
    / savage_danyk
  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 380

  • @mamun088
    @mamun088 Před 5 lety +78

    It was more educational than my 4 years of engineering degree.
    Thank you. :)

    • @mehdirezai5347
      @mehdirezai5347 Před 3 lety +3

      True

    • @gamiwv
      @gamiwv Před 3 lety +6

      It would be a blessing to have him as a teacher when I was (many-many years ago) student

  • @gordonwedman3179
    @gordonwedman3179 Před 5 lety +44

    Just wanted to say how much I appreciate the schematics you draw. Really helps understanding how the circuit works. Appreciate your sense of humour as well.

  • @BillAnt
    @BillAnt Před 4 lety +91

    DiodeGoneWild's hand drawn schematics are legendary, they are displayed in a museum next to Picasso... this guy has the knowledge and super patience to actually do it. :D
    Probably the Chinese manufacturers are coping it straight from his diagrams (which in turn was originally made in China). lol

    • @catalinbadalan4463
      @catalinbadalan4463 Před 3 lety

      @Jad Warren You were right!!!! Nobody gives a shit.

    • @nin1ten1do
      @nin1ten1do Před 2 lety

      ya and delivery him that back.. to have some more content is endless loop-.-

  • @MrMaxeemum
    @MrMaxeemum Před 5 lety +53

    Superb explanation as always. Thank you for going in depth yet again.

  • @keen2461
    @keen2461 Před 4 lety +6

    I've been investigating about SMPS for a few days now, and this is by far the best explanation on the net. Very comprehensive and easy to understand. Thanks a lot for your time and sharing your knowledge.

  • @pierre7127
    @pierre7127 Před rokem +7

    Big thank you for this reverse engineering. You put a lot of effort to explain it as much as possible and even to improve the circuit. I really appreciate it.

  • @Akash.Singh4
    @Akash.Singh4 Před 5 lety +62

    36:09 , love your pwm technique.😂

    • @Amanullah-dx5uy
      @Amanullah-dx5uy Před 4 lety +2

      😂

    • @Debraj1978
      @Debraj1978 Před 3 lety +1

      Its WHM (With hand modulation).

    • @atmanandmaya2090
      @atmanandmaya2090 Před 4 dny

      @@Debraj1978, specifically say HOMCPWM (Hand Operated Mind Controlled Pulse Width Modulation)

  • @kapegede
    @kapegede Před 5 lety +4

    A video is never too long as long as it is entertaining. Thanks for your explanations!

  • @atexnik
    @atexnik Před 7 měsíci +1

    The most detailed explanation of how SMPS works. Recently was fixing one adapter, and it had this 22u/50V capacitor dead, because of which the controller was constantly restarting, just as you described in your video. Subscribed!

  • @adithyapillai4259
    @adithyapillai4259 Před 5 lety +9

    Hands down the best explanation of a Switch Mode Power Supply. Thank you Buddy 😄

  • @a.lisnenko
    @a.lisnenko Před 5 lety +11

    Great! Don't be afraid to make long videos! Thanks for the explanation, it was really great this time! It was very good that you have decided to tell people what you think needs to be upgraded! Next time show how you unsolder and solder elements, people will learn how to do it.

  • @annyan904
    @annyan904 Před 5 lety +3

    Best explanation of power supply circuit till now.....hats off....just simply love your work

  • @bertholtappels1081
    @bertholtappels1081 Před 5 lety +3

    “This video is getting quite long.” It’s been not even 40 minutes. What are you talking about? More SMPS analysis like these please. You are a superb explainer. And yes I’ve seen all the previous ones too.

    • @Vilvaran
      @Vilvaran Před 5 lety

      Well if you liked this, he has a website: danyk.cz
      I've learnt a lot about transformers and switched mode power supplies from this guy...

    • @bertholtappels1081
      @bertholtappels1081 Před 5 lety

      Oh-ooo... rabbit hole. Thanks! And thanks to google translate, too. Now my evening is done for 😁

  • @coldfinger459sub0
    @coldfinger459sub0 Před 5 lety +17

    That was an excellent breakdown and explanation after watching your videos for two years I almost think I could attempt to build my first very simple switch mode power supply. I’ve built several linear power supplies those are very simple.

    • @keithking1985
      @keithking1985 Před 5 lety +8

      I love this guy. Iv learnt more from his videos than any others. He's the only one who goes over everything in the circuit

    • @robertthompson5908
      @robertthompson5908 Před 3 lety +2

      Do it! It’s challenging but fun. These videos are really helpful.

  • @princebanini
    @princebanini Před 4 lety +3

    Really impressive. I love your tear downs. probably one of the best on youtube

  • @williamschmidt-hansen6311
    @williamschmidt-hansen6311 Před 5 lety +10

    I really enjoyed this video and learned a couple of things along the way.
    Thanks for creating such good content!

  • @jsrada29
    @jsrada29 Před 5 lety +37

    You are the BEST!! Thank you for this explication

  • @Miata822
    @Miata822 Před 5 lety +5

    This was a wonderfully detailed video. I am constantly learning more from your videos.

  • @youcanlearnanything8564
    @youcanlearnanything8564 Před 4 lety +2

    I watch a lot of EE videos online, but nobody explains this as well as you do. Keep up the good work!

  • @1pcfred
    @1pcfred Před 5 lety +15

    Great depth of explanation.

  • @carlossartori1818
    @carlossartori1818 Před 5 lety +1

    Great post, keep up your quality videos that are true special lessons!

  • @puriap250
    @puriap250 Před 2 lety +1

    Excellent video. Thank you very much for going in such detail and explaining things so well.

  • @Doveroman
    @Doveroman Před 3 lety +2

    Perfektne a zrozumitelne vysvetlene, velka vdaka. Konecne som nasiel co som hladal.

  • @0Gviii08
    @0Gviii08 Před 4 lety

    Man your utube Channel is great!! I enjoy watching your teardowns and schem, greetings from México

  • @garypoplin4599
    @garypoplin4599 Před rokem +1

    Well done! I learn much from these videos that show schematics with accompanying explanation.

  • @omart.n.2752
    @omart.n.2752 Před 4 lety +2

    very great work as usual, lot of new information for a good design, thanks.

  • @johnhill3507
    @johnhill3507 Před 3 lety

    Great video thanks for all your time and work

  • @ramamurthynatesan3368
    @ramamurthynatesan3368 Před 4 lety

    one of the best you tube video on smps.very painstakingly done. please keep it up

  • @smartech62
    @smartech62 Před 4 lety

    thank you love the way you talk , and ex plane slowly , I just repaired a switch mod supply with the help of your video.

  • @alphonsesynrem28
    @alphonsesynrem28 Před 4 lety

    Awesome!!!! Your explanation is like Stroking a Cat, patiently and gently for quite a long time. very very nice .

  • @TomiHakkarainen
    @TomiHakkarainen Před 5 lety +1

    Nice and entertaining as always. thank you for these. looking forward for the next 👌🧐

  • @Krunalbhongade
    @Krunalbhongade Před 4 lety +1

    The best video on smps I have ever seen. Thanks a lot 😀

  • @arpadprp1778
    @arpadprp1778 Před 9 měsíci

    Man, you are fantastic expert, presenting very well.

  • @TheCarlos206
    @TheCarlos206 Před 5 lety +4

    Beautiful explanation man!--Thanks

  • @guttenflax
    @guttenflax Před 3 lety

    thanks. I've never watched a video explaining so well the feedback circuit of a psu.

  • @DirtySanch3z
    @DirtySanch3z Před 4 lety

    love your channel, this is gold.

  • @mrcountry
    @mrcountry Před rokem

    Great video. I learned so much.

  • @jawadaboucha8266
    @jawadaboucha8266 Před 4 lety +1

    Great explanation! Nice work.

  • @umutk5614
    @umutk5614 Před 5 lety +1

    Very nice video as usual, i didn't understand all but with every video i understand more with your good explanation. Thank you 🙂

  • @jp040759
    @jp040759 Před 5 lety +1

    Excelent job as always. Thank you.

  • @allexandruprroca6713
    @allexandruprroca6713 Před 5 lety +83

    Man , you need a temperature tester. :)>)))

    • @funkolog
      @funkolog Před 5 lety +24

      that would be boring. its more Mc Gyver like with those wet wipes

    • @romanhanajik3185
      @romanhanajik3185 Před 5 lety +2

      @@funkolog my stomach hurts if i see finger over these rabish isolations/devices.

    • @Akash.Singh4
      @Akash.Singh4 Před 5 lety +10

      I think you should have to gift him.

    • @sarezer
      @sarezer Před 5 lety +17

      You don't need it when your finger can measure temperatures like "hot" and "super hot".

    • @starrlucky6549
      @starrlucky6549 Před 5 lety +6

      Someone from techno companies totally should donate one of infrared thermal cameras already. We have 120k subscribers, what the heck?

  • @vegtersbaas
    @vegtersbaas Před 5 lety +1

    Power supplies are complex beasts. Thanx for helping me about the purpose of different components.

  • @pirataga
    @pirataga Před 5 lety +3

    You're awesome, Diode!

  • @Jasfon
    @Jasfon Před 5 lety +1

    I love this kind of videos , thanks !!!

  • @DrHouse-zs9eb
    @DrHouse-zs9eb Před 5 lety +12

    Love your long Videos! Great explenation, your knowledge is astonishing!

  • @livancalcedo4626
    @livancalcedo4626 Před 5 lety +1

    Excellent analysis!!

  • @phonicwheel933
    @phonicwheel933 Před 4 lety +1

    Brilliant explanation DGW.

  • @rabihnasr7228
    @rabihnasr7228 Před 2 lety

    Incredible explaining woow thank you

  • @zesbijzes2
    @zesbijzes2 Před 5 lety +6

    This is a perfect reverse engineering example. Fenomenale explanation. Thanks, I learned alom!

  • @brucel.6078
    @brucel.6078 Před 5 lety +5

    Outstanding video!!!!! Thanks!!!!

  • @edgeeffect
    @edgeeffect Před 4 lety

    I love your stuff that you made years ago..... it reminds me of my own childhood.

  • @adarsharao
    @adarsharao Před 3 lety

    superb explanation… loved it :)

  • @metallitech
    @metallitech Před 4 lety

    Superb video as always.

  • @Wraithan
    @Wraithan Před 4 lety +1

    This video is great! I just recently fixed a 12V 2A SMPS that had a cap fail and dry out. After replacing it I found the diode right next to it was getting super hot just like in this video. I'm looking forward to trying lowering the voltage rating of the diode to hopefully lower the heat and make the caps last longer.

  • @seshansesha7645
    @seshansesha7645 Před 3 lety

    Thank you for this great presentation

  • @xseba950x8
    @xseba950x8 Před 5 lety +2

    I love your videos, im waiting for more ;)

  • @xicath
    @xicath Před 3 lety +2

    really expert professional but simple explanations, easy to follow for amateurs like me

  • @kalle48
    @kalle48 Před 5 lety +4

    I love your videos!

  •  Před 3 lety

    That diode at 6:56 has gone wild! :)
    Great explanation, thank you!

  • @gordonrobertson102
    @gordonrobertson102 Před 5 lety +3

    Great video. I love your diy electronic load, I built something similar for testing power supplies.

  • @melplishka5978
    @melplishka5978 Před 3 lety

    Very well done and explained.ty. Great job.

  • @Bambinz92
    @Bambinz92 Před 5 lety +3

    Very very good, in the next video you can misure some signals with the oscilloscope (noise, ripple, drive signal, ecc) so we can see the differente between supply with no tuning and with tuning!!

  • @rougeleroux6803
    @rougeleroux6803 Před rokem +2

    The amount of effort put into making this explantion video is superb and very informative as always man we wish u get that thermal camera and i wish success to your channel as i've learned alot watching your videos i might say electroboom is so overated when compared to you man your a legend kudos!

  • @phouleng
    @phouleng Před 5 lety +3

    Good explaining.

  • @makeinheaven
    @makeinheaven Před 5 lety +3

    Youuuu aarreee a great teacher !!!

  • @electronic7979
    @electronic7979 Před 5 lety +3

    Helpful video 👍

  • @user-gp8il5hj4x
    @user-gp8il5hj4x Před 5 měsíci

    superb explantion sir. i would this should be vedio played in every engineering class so student actualy understand concept very clear. thanx lot for your dedication and hardwork. cheers to u and your growing channel

  • @BobBeatski71
    @BobBeatski71 Před 3 lety

    Very good tutorial.

  • @domen6005
    @domen6005 Před 5 lety

    "Now just for fun let's install it in an enclosure" HAHAHAHHA! Made my day! Thank you! You make me laugh but I also learn a lot from you even though I would say I already know a few things. I did not know about how higher temperatures could lead to electrolytic capacitors failing sooner.

  • @czartraktheprotogen
    @czartraktheprotogen Před 5 lety +6

    "It's just way too hot too touch"
    *Continues to touch it*

    • @michaeld9682
      @michaeld9682 Před 3 lety

      A more educational version of elecroboom

  • @JamesBrown-ux9ds
    @JamesBrown-ux9ds Před 4 lety

    Perfekt! Highly appreciated!

  • @kieranj67
    @kieranj67 Před 4 lety +1

    Thank you, great video

  • @mohalothman99
    @mohalothman99 Před 5 lety +24

    Could someone donate him a proper thermal camera please?
    Cause he freak me out every time he touch a smps components with bare hand!

  • @gammaray4850
    @gammaray4850 Před 3 lety

    very well explained

  • @alphonsesynrem28
    @alphonsesynrem28 Před 4 lety

    So very informative. Nice!!!

  • @atalakeanumonarshi129
    @atalakeanumonarshi129 Před 5 lety +23

    Good video! Nice! Sadly I watch it in a blackout with my annoyingly loud generator. But remember, quality over quantity. You didn't need to upload video frequently. Like ElectroBOOM. Less but more quality and professional video. Keep your hard work!

    • @vpertys
      @vpertys Před 5 lety +1

      do you live in indonesia?

    • @BillAnt
      @BillAnt Před 4 lety +2

      I've tried watching ElectroBoom, but that dude is outright crazy... too much yelling and acting, not my cup of tea. lol

  • @Alarichos1191
    @Alarichos1191 Před 4 lety

    Hello from Greece and thank you.

  • @brucel.6078
    @brucel.6078 Před 3 lety

    My brain broke about 37 times watching this. You are genius!

  • @thogreen
    @thogreen Před 4 lety

    Thanks for explaining the operation of the IC startup network (at 15:00) Also thanks for explaining the Passive Clamp (snapper Net at 20:35)

  • @hobbyelectronics6630
    @hobbyelectronics6630 Před 5 lety

    Excellent video.

  • @wechselrichterschaltungen

    sehr gute erklärung!

  • @user-js7ip7hf1u
    @user-js7ip7hf1u Před 4 lety

    You are the best . Thanks

  • @iyanachk
    @iyanachk Před 5 lety +2

    Great! Very helpful!

  • @srpatnaik4548
    @srpatnaik4548 Před rokem

    Excellent Info...Greetings from India.

  • @Gaark
    @Gaark Před 5 lety +1

    really good video, thanks :)

  • @electronicsandradio3945

    Nicely explained.

  • @althuelectronics5158
    @althuelectronics5158 Před rokem

    Amazing video

  • @oddjobbob8742
    @oddjobbob8742 Před 2 lety

    When you covered over the snubber at 21:15 showing how the surge of electricity that occurs when the transistor turns off will cause the transistor to burn out I was reminded about the $25 spot welders that suffered burned transistors (maybe MOSFETS) when the DC power supply became too low.

  • @stephanc7192
    @stephanc7192 Před 2 lety

    Great video

  • @bisratteshome3518
    @bisratteshome3518 Před rokem

    it was best explanation!! specially for starters like me !!

  • @danielugwa6517
    @danielugwa6517 Před 2 lety

    what a nice guy heaven bless you sir. you are truly a teacher and a brain giver thank you sir. what a man

  • @sanosanbaby
    @sanosanbaby Před 5 lety +2

    awesome! Thank you!

  • @strange67x
    @strange67x Před 9 měsíci

    oh my god, so crazy, but so cool. Thanks for the video ! 🙂

  • @lez7875
    @lez7875 Před 5 lety +5

    greetings from Brazil to all. 0:32 what ??? where is the assistant cat ??? ``fired´´??? very good. success.

  • @drprofesszor
    @drprofesszor Před 5 lety +12

    36:08 this PWM frequency is very low ;) and no EMI filter between "you" and mains. :D

  • @gorursuresh4246
    @gorursuresh4246 Před 2 lety

    Nice presentation

  • @fullbridgeelectric
    @fullbridgeelectric Před 3 lety

    Danyk, u are the best in your videos man!
    Kasyan tv is 2nd after u!
    I learned much from chip capacitor. Thanks

  • @TheEmbeddedHobbyist
    @TheEmbeddedHobbyist Před 5 lety +2

    would not pass the low voltage directive required for CE making in the EU with that level of isolation in the transformer. the mains winding would also need to be double insulated where it passed near the other windings as it makes its way to the pins. most of these power supplies have reasonable PCB gaps and spacings but let down by a few turns of some coloured tape between windings.
    great description of how it works by the way.

    • @TheEmbeddedHobbyist
      @TheEmbeddedHobbyist Před 5 lety +2

      @Против Глобалes it's self certification, but when it come to a power supply you have to show compliance to the LVD, low voltage directive, which in turn means that you have to show compliance to EN60950 for IT equipment, or EN61010 for industrial , scientific. I have spent 10's of thousands £ to produce the documentation to prove that the product we sell is safe. if you buy a product from china and then sell it on ebay, you are placing that product on thee market in the EU. if it kills somebody I hope you have a large house to sell to pay off the fines. third party testing is done so that your product liability insurance will pay up. UL, TUV, and a few more to boot make a lot of money out of CE third party testing.
      just try to self-cert a medical device! that comes under CE marking.
      sorry that's it a bit long but I spent 3 years bringing CE marked equipment up to date with the directives and as I said maybe spent £500000, if we felt we could just put the mark on, then we wasted 1/2 million pounds.

  • @mysock351C
    @mysock351C Před 5 lety +2

    I think the sizzling capacitors is probably one of the better demos of why ESR and placement matters. That's insane that its all blimped out afterwards and the diode is oozing god knows what.

    • @mysock351C
      @mysock351C Před 5 lety

      Missed the part of him soldering to it, but YT doesn't allow me to edit because Im too non-PC.

  • @alibehrouz9833
    @alibehrouz9833 Před 4 lety

    i love your videos like thisssssssssss!!!!!!!!!!!