Salivary Gland Neoplasms

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  • čas přidán 7. 06. 2024
  • This is a short video on the most common neoplasms (tumors and cancers) of the salivary glands.
    I created this presentation with Google Slides.
    Image were created or taken from Wikimedia Commons
    I created this video with the CZcams Video Editor.
    ADDITIONAL TAGS:
    Neoplasms of the salivary glands
    Pleomorphic adenoma
    Warthin's tumor
    Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
    Adenoid cystic carcinoma
    By Ed Uthman, MD - web2.airmail.net/uthman/specim..., Public Domain, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...
    Pleomorphic adenoma
    Most common benign salivary gland tumor
    Usually in parotid gland
    Pleomorphic: variable appearance architecturally
    Parenchymatous glands with myoepithelium
    Stroma with epithelial tissue
    Diagnose with fine needle aspiration (best: 90% sensitivity), US, CT, or MRI
    Treat with surgical resection (parotidectomy), but it's a recurrent issue; can become carcinoma
    Pleomorphic adenoma
    Warthin's tumor
    Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
    Adenoid cystic carcinoma
    BOTTOM: By Schomynv - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...
    LEFT:
    CC BY-SA 3.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...
    Warthin’s tumor
    AKA papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum
    Second most common benign salivary gland tumor
    Usually in parotid
    Histo: germinal centers, cystic spaces, many lymphocytes, condensed chromatin (pyknotic) nuclei
    Associated with smoking, older people
    Tumor is slow growing, often painless
    Pleomorphic adenoma
    Warthin's tumor
    Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
    Adenoid cystic carcinoma
    CC BY-SA 3.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...
    Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
    Most common malignant salivary gland tumor
    Usually starts in parotid, can also be found outside of salivary gland
    Histo: contains mucinous cells and squamous cells
    Tumor is slow growing, often painless
    Associated with CMV
    Pleomorphic adenoma
    Warthin's tumor
    Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
    Adenoid cystic carcinoma
    By No machine-readable author provided. KGH assumed (based on copyright claims). - No machine-readable source provided. Own work assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 3.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...
    By Nephron - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...
    Adenoid cystic
    carcinoma
    Second most common malignant salivary gland tumor
    Common tumor of the submandibular gland
    Can also involve other tissues
    Slow growing
    Can have distant metastases: eye, lung, brain, sinuses, trachea, breast
    Treatment is surgical resection, radiation
    Pleomorphic adenoma
    Warthin's tumor
    Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
    Adenoid cystic carcinoma
    TOP:
    By Jto410 - In my clinical work as a diagnostic radiologist, CC BY-SA 3.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...
    BOTTOM:
    By Nephron - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, commons.wikimedia.org/w/index...

Komentáře • 22

  • @EspacioAlegra
    @EspacioAlegra Před 5 měsíci +2

    Thanks to this video and my studies at the premed school, I convinced doctors to perform a biopsy. In China, where a painless and asymptomatic mass is often culturally dismissed, I recognized it as a potential Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma (ACC) feature. Through my advocacy, I underwent surgical removal and radiotherapy. Your invaluable information played a crucial role in saving my life. I am extremely grateful!

    • @giorgosgranitsiotis
      @giorgosgranitsiotis Před 3 měsíci

      damn, true example of knowledge is power. Congrats on your diagnosis. Hope everything is okay.

  • @paradishonarvar9919
    @paradishonarvar9919 Před 5 lety

    Thank you

  • @jonzkha
    @jonzkha Před 2 lety +1

    great video, but i recommend to couple this with amboss for maximum benefit. Some key points were left out, but u made it a lot easier to understand and im rocking UWorld thanks to this vid, nonetheless.

  • @cametientaucoeur
    @cametientaucoeur Před rokem

    In referring to pleomorphic adenoma you said pleomorphic adenoma in this cancer…but it is benign?

  • @user-gj6cc8su8h
    @user-gj6cc8su8h Před 4 lety

    Love you Sir

  • @maryxoxo9
    @maryxoxo9 Před 4 lety +3

    Can any of these be "treated" with just watching and waiting? 😅

  • @evedunn3068
    @evedunn3068 Před rokem +1

    Im a 29 year old female and I have a small lump on my left cheek , right in line of my lips, had it for a year now did a ultra sound guided biopsy today and the doctor suspects it might be pleomorphic adenoma. I'm just waiting on the results now to be certain on what it is. I'm concerned as to what it might be as it's not in the most common location(parotid gland) where pleomorphic adenoma usually occurs. Also the doctor said today that the lump is very superficial close to the skin.

    • @californiaw6286
      @californiaw6286 Před 7 měsíci +1

      What was your results if you dnt mind me asking.

  • @soorajspillai9554
    @soorajspillai9554 Před 8 lety +2

    kindly give the main identification points in the histopathology.. for eg..
    in warthins tumor intermediate cells are not mentioned.

  • @mdwaqarshamim6223
    @mdwaqarshamim6223 Před 2 lety +2

    Hello sir.
    I am waqar shamim 29 years old.
    I have pleomorphic adenoma in right side parotite region from since 6 yeras. Its not paining and not showing any symptoms. No ulcreation intra and no intra bulge.But increasing their size. now its in size. (2×1.5 cm)..
    What is the chances to convert this bening tumor into malignant one.

    • @abhishekmishra5228
      @abhishekmishra5228 Před 2 lety +3

      Aap surgery krwa l mene bhi yhi glti ki 6 year to bhut hote facial nerve kt jayegi to sb khtm

    • @ahmedrizvi3423
      @ahmedrizvi3423 Před 2 lety +3

      Go for a surgery bhaii... Mere 4 yrs se tha.. Last week surgery krayi h... Shukr h meri Facial Nerves bch gayi hain 🙌

    • @mdwaqarshamim6223
      @mdwaqarshamim6223 Před 2 lety +3

      Please reply kro bhai

    • @ahmedrizvi3423
      @ahmedrizvi3423 Před 2 lety +4

      @@mdwaqarshamim6223 bhaii aap surgery krwa lo na please 😟

    • @waqarshamim7112
      @waqarshamim7112 Před 2 lety +3

      ***please i need to know something***

  • @marymir6740
    @marymir6740 Před 4 lety

    Thank you