Restoring the American Chestnut Tree by speed breeding

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  • čas přidán 9. 09. 2024
  • UNE Profesor Thomas Klak is speed breeding American Chestnut seedlings with a wheat gene which makes them tolerant to the fungal blight that has killed 4 billion.

Komentáře • 106

  • @PlanetMojo
    @PlanetMojo Před 4 lety +28

    I am growing restoration American Chestnuts on our homestead (there are several videos on my channel). The American Chestnut Foundation has been working on this for many, many years, but this technique looks promising! Now something needs to be done for the Ash. All of ours are dead or re-sprouting (then dying -- wash, rinse, repeat). They have seeds at the foundation for those who wish to help.

    • @mba2ceo
      @mba2ceo Před 2 lety

      NON HyBrid ? LINKs on your CH ?

    • @PlanetMojo
      @PlanetMojo Před 2 lety +2

      @@mba2ceo Not sure what you are referring to. Non-hybrid American Chestnuts cannot live in the wild.

    • @mba2ceo
      @mba2ceo Před 2 lety

      @@PlanetMojo we need to find a miracle single 1 that can

    • @smueller12244
      @smueller12244 Před 2 lety

      @@PlanetMojo some have survived.

    • @PlanetMojo
      @PlanetMojo Před 2 lety +2

      @@smueller12244 They live about thirty years then die back to the roots.

  • @Anonymous-qd3je
    @Anonymous-qd3je Před 3 lety +11

    2:03 . . . they probably meant 12 feet, not 12 inches.

  • @danield2685
    @danield2685 Před 3 lety +11

    This is so awesome :) could you imagine? Smokey mountains COVERED in old growth forest with chest nut trees :) it would be so cool to see

  • @Gypsy2057
    @Gypsy2057 Před 2 lety +7

    One correction, they grew as large as 8 to 10 feet in diameter, not inches as stated at 2:07 in the video. It would be hard for a 12" diameter tree to support 100" high.

    • @mannurse7421
      @mannurse7421 Před 2 lety

      Lol thanks I was sure 12 inches wasn't right

    • @gfriedman99
      @gfriedman99 Před 2 lety

      Typical of journalism today. Rife with errors.

    • @fionam3554
      @fionam3554 Před 2 lety

      she also said 4 million earlier not 4 billion.

  • @dennisb1224
    @dennisb1224 Před 4 lety +11

    I’m planting 10 this weekend. Billion not million btw

  • @dennisb1224
    @dennisb1224 Před 4 lety +16

    12 feet in diameter not inches

    • @dankahraman354
      @dankahraman354 Před 3 lety

      I was just going to say that. She also said 4 million instead of 4 billion.

    • @todddavis4586
      @todddavis4586 Před 3 lety

      @@dankahraman354 Actually one in Sevier county Tennessee was 22 feet in diameter before the blight got it. Several thousand years old.

    • @dankahraman354
      @dankahraman354 Před 3 lety +1

      @@todddavis4586 Years ago I read about hidden groves of American chestnuts in the Southern Appalachian mountains. Are we near a cure for these wonderful trees? I see seeds being advertised as being American Chestnuts, they look like they are coming from legitimate sources...I am located north-east of Point Pelee in Essex County while I am certain that I am located in the right climate zone for these trees my soil is heavy clay and they don't like heavy soils.

    • @todddavis4586
      @todddavis4586 Před 3 lety +1

      @@dankahraman354 I'm in Scott County Virginia, Southwest Virginia.
      About 5 miles from the Tennessee line.
      I'm about in the Center of area where alot of your hardwoods got their biggest.
      10 to 15 feet diameter was common.
      Not only Chestnut but also gigantic Oaks and Yellow poplar, beech etc.
      Of course that was the Virgin forest days.
      No Virgin stands of Timber left in Scott County. Only isolated trees.
      The last Virgin stand was cut in 1977.
      The landowner got more than 1 million dollars. Money is tempting.
      There is one valley in the county that was cut back in the 19th century Yellow poplar, chestnut, white oaks 10 to 15 feet through common.
      A man that I knew who is no longer living. He'd be 110 if he were alive.
      His grandfather actually was involved in the cutting and a man 6ft tall standing on a tractor seat would not be able to see over the logs.
      It takes centuries if not several thousand years to get trees that size.

    • @todddavis4586
      @todddavis4586 Před 3 lety

      @@dankahraman354 I got some chestnut trees from Wisconsin.
      Unfortunately all but one has died.
      The grove was planted after the Civil war out of their range.
      Union troops took the trees home after the war.
      The blight was not present their.
      Chief River Nursery is the name of the company.
      They're 100% American Chestnut but they don't guarantee them .
      If you're in an area where the blight hit most likely they'll die.
      They're definitely a wonderful tree, no doubt about it.
      If the Chinese chestnut had not of been introduced it would not have happened. Of course people didn't know.

  • @conscience-commenter
    @conscience-commenter Před 2 lety +1

    That's terrific news , I hope they start planting them with the proper animal deterrents until they are mature and established . We need forest restoration from Maine across Appalachia and down to to the south. Well done UNE !

  • @vitalsigncompany
    @vitalsigncompany Před 2 lety +6

    Yet another sickness from Asia , let’s hope they can get them growing once again. Awesome job

  • @dankahraman354
    @dankahraman354 Před 3 lety +4

    A native tree being pushed with no dormancy....16 hours of light perpetually??? Doesn't sound like a recipe for a healthy tree with healthy seeds.

    • @Bob_Adkins
      @Bob_Adkins Před 2 lety

      They just need a few thousand grains of pollen with resistant genetics.

    • @mannurse7421
      @mannurse7421 Před 2 lety

      Bruh

    • @MichaelCarter
      @MichaelCarter Před 2 lety

      Sort of like Alaskan cabbages eh?

    • @got2kittys
      @got2kittys Před 2 lety

      They are just knockin' up wild trees with the pollen. Not planting them.

  • @danledman2665
    @danledman2665 Před 3 lety +2

    Very important work thank you

  • @DGill48
    @DGill48 Před 2 lety +2

    The Chestnut was the primary wood for railroad ties......many still in use today, all over the country....extremely decay resistant

    • @blakespower
      @blakespower Před 2 lety

      well when the blight happened all the dead trees were used for lumber so there was a glut of Chestnut lumber for a few years

  • @mitchellcooper7
    @mitchellcooper7 Před 2 lety +2

    Does anyone have any updates on how this is going?

  • @briandbeaudin9166
    @briandbeaudin9166 Před 2 lety

    Terrific work! We are all rooting for the success of your efforts!

  • @greenthedeserts7029
    @greenthedeserts7029 Před 2 lety +2

    Where can you get the actual American chestnut seeds? Small groups can work from various places.

  • @blakespower
    @blakespower Před 2 lety +1

    2:05 12 inch diameter isnt big for a tree, maybe she meat 12 feet also earlier she said bring back 4 million trees, I think she meant billion

    • @gfriedman99
      @gfriedman99 Před 2 lety

      Don’t let accuracy get in the way of a good story

  • @veggieboyultimate
    @veggieboyultimate Před 3 lety +1

    Hopefully it will keep going and be able to live in the wild.

  • @elyzsabethahne2116
    @elyzsabethahne2116 Před 2 lety +1

    One BIG question that I have--why couldn't they have used this blight-resistant gene from the Chinese chestnut tree instead of from wheat? Thank you very much.

    • @fenrirgg
      @fenrirgg Před 2 lety +1

      I saw video where they found out there are 12 genes in the Chinese chestnut tree that make it resistant (the 12 genes all together). And transferring 12 genes is too complicated, and making it pass through generations seems a lot more complicated.

    • @MenwithHill
      @MenwithHill Před 2 lety +1

      @@fenrirgg Yeah at that point you might as well just try to plant Chinese Chestnut.

    • @got2kittys
      @got2kittys Před 2 lety

      They did. This is for early maturity.

  • @christoperspeer2300
    @christoperspeer2300 Před 12 dny

    I trying get America Chestnut seeds to grow. Can you tell me where to buy such. Thanks

  • @pittsburghatecore
    @pittsburghatecore Před 3 lety +4

    I hope this happens in my lifetime.

  • @blakespower
    @blakespower Před 2 lety

    what are the largest Hybrids now?

  • @bobsmalser8304
    @bobsmalser8304 Před 2 lety +2

    Yea GMO!😉

  • @PetertheGreatest1
    @PetertheGreatest1 Před 3 lety +1

    Should I plant wild American chestnuts or one of these? We need both to save the species. Perhaps I should hike my local woods and maybe find a wild one

    • @williamburns3211
      @williamburns3211 Před 3 lety

      You can't find them. I've heard of one in my state of Ohio, one in Bama and another I think in Jersey of all places.

    • @williamseale971
      @williamseale971 Před 2 lety

      They are all over wnc but they only make it a few years I have seen a few with higher resistance but they all succumb to the blight so far. Mother nature is still working to.

    • @gfriedman99
      @gfriedman99 Před 2 lety

      Get one of these

  • @blakespower
    @blakespower Před 2 lety

    I planted one back in 2005 but I did it on a side of a road and paw paws grew up around it its still alive but should be bigger the paw paws are spreading like bamboo

  • @kevin3434343434
    @kevin3434343434 Před 2 lety +1

    *12ft in diameter

  • @loriayres5037
    @loriayres5037 Před 2 lety

    The dunstan chesnut is already on the market as a viable alternative

  • @williamburns3211
    @williamburns3211 Před 3 lety

    I believe she meant 12 feet in diameter.

  • @dontimberman5493
    @dontimberman5493 Před 2 lety

    12 feet in diameter not 12 inches

  • @mba2ceo
    @mba2ceo Před 2 lety

    if he suxseeds he is a genius and should win the Noble Prize

  • @casienwhey
    @casienwhey Před 2 lety +2

    GMO trees? Why not just look for native chestnuts that have disease resistance instead? A chestnut with wheat genes is not a chestnut tree.

    • @cpwm17
      @cpwm17 Před 2 lety +5

      I hope ignorance about GMOs doesn't prevent the return of the American Chestnut Tree. There is nothing is wrong about man doing what nature may not be able to do.

    • @janj5786
      @janj5786 Před 2 lety +3

      Because there are none.

    • @gfriedman99
      @gfriedman99 Před 2 lety +1

      Think of it as a wheat tree with chestnut genes then its ok

    • @johannesswillery7855
      @johannesswillery7855 Před 2 lety

      @@cpwm17 Well said.

  • @yomommaahotoo264
    @yomommaahotoo264 Před 2 lety +1

    Using grow lights to speed up maturing has been done many years now with indoor pot growing. Nothing new here folks...

  • @peterheidgerd5418
    @peterheidgerd5418 Před 2 lety +1

    8" - 12" diameter for the American Chestnut tree which attains a height of 100'? How about 8' - 12' diameter? After all, the old pictures of the trees in the wild show them next to mature men, and it dwarfs them! Proofread!!!!!!!!

  • @lyndatro5158
    @lyndatro5158 Před 2 lety

    I have horse chestnut in Toronto. It gets grey and looses its leaves soon after producing the nuts. Still beautiful tho

    • @gfriedman99
      @gfriedman99 Před 2 lety

      I have one in my backyard that I planted 55 years ago. They are beautiful majestic trees especially when flowering.

  • @oldmanjimh3165
    @oldmanjimh3165 Před 2 lety

    Love to see it happen in my lifetime.

  • @yeticorntub924
    @yeticorntub924 Před 2 lety

    Are they the same as the European chestnut that we have in the UK?

    • @gfriedman99
      @gfriedman99 Před 2 lety

      No. They are similar though. I don’t believe the European chestnut is edible. Is that correct?

    • @yeticorntub924
      @yeticorntub924 Před 2 lety

      @@gfriedman99 No They are very edible nice roasted look to be similar size to the American chestnut. Lot of chestnut coppice in southern England.

    • @gfriedman99
      @gfriedman99 Před 2 lety

      @@yeticorntub924 I have a European tree in my new york backyard that i planted 55 years ago. It's a majestic tree especially when flowering. It's called a European Horsechestnut. Is that what you are referring to? I tried roasting the nuts once but they were extremely bitter.

    • @yeticorntub924
      @yeticorntub924 Před 2 lety

      @@gfriedman99 No the horse chestnut is a different tree called a conker tree here. The European chestnut or sweet chestnut has an edible nut and the leaves are very similar to the American chestnut, and some are as old as 500 years. I wondered if they are likely to be infected by blight as these diseases tend to travel.

    • @gfriedman99
      @gfriedman99 Před 2 lety

      @@yeticorntub924 I am fairly certain the European Chestnut has resistance since it was used in early attempts to make a hybrid with the American to overcome the blight here. The conker is definitely resistant.

  • @marklouthan2465
    @marklouthan2465 Před 3 lety

    Get them while you can !

  • @buddyduddyful
    @buddyduddyful Před 3 lety

    Roasted chestnuts are an acquired taste.

    • @mikepowell8611
      @mikepowell8611 Před 3 lety +1

      Dry them grind them and make gluten free bread. Chestnut is basically corn or rice on a tree. Hell don't eat them yourself run pigs up under them. Let them fool with it.

  • @JleeA314
    @JleeA314 Před 2 lety

    I have an American Chestnut (real one)that produces nuts❤

  • @timbledsoe6737
    @timbledsoe6737 Před rokem

    I’ll give you $500 for 2 seedlings

  • @Susan.I
    @Susan.I Před 2 lety +1

    Good luck with the wheat gene!!!! Another tree to be allergic to!

    • @got2kittys
      @got2kittys Před 2 lety

      I didn't think of that. I am somewhat allegic to wheat.

  • @wmluna381
    @wmluna381 Před 3 lety +1

    So sounds like it's genetically modified.

    • @g.m.fallon3135
      @g.m.fallon3135 Před 3 lety

      Of course

    • @dohcsmr1175
      @dohcsmr1175 Před 3 lety +3

      It is no more modified than Corn or Tomatoes. It is unfortunate the Old World diseases have been brought to our shores. Cross breading has not been totally successful. There are a few American Chestnut groves in Oregon that have not been infected. It is not a good source to work with. These new trees with the gene spliced into them ONLY carry a the gene to fight off the fungus. It is as safe as a strawberry plant with the same gene spliced into it. Do not fear technology.

    • @wmluna381
      @wmluna381 Před 3 lety +1

      @@dohcsmr1175 Thank you for your input.

    • @gfriedman99
      @gfriedman99 Před 2 lety

      Just like most of the food you eat nowadays.

  • @johannesswillery7855
    @johannesswillery7855 Před 2 lety

    GMO Chestnut.

  • @j754marto4
    @j754marto4 Před 3 lety

    AAA Job wtg