Why didn't the USA also Scramble Africa? (Short Animated Documentary)

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  • čas přidán 12. 06. 2022
  • The USA, despite being a great power, didn't carve up Africa. So why not?
    A special thanks to my patrons below.
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Komentáře • 3,6K

  • @stevenchoza6391
    @stevenchoza6391 Před 2 lety +11123

    To be fair about Mexico being occupied by an Austrian, America was kind of busy at that moment fighting itself.

    • @andrewklang809
      @andrewklang809 Před 2 lety +2526

      And once the Civil War was done, and Maximilian still refused to leave, the funniest thing happened. A whole bunch of Union weaponry, which weren't needed anymore, just found its way to southern Texas. And then....just disappeared. No one knows why.
      On an unrelated note, the Mexican Republicans suddenly were very well-equipped and made short work of the Imperial Army. History is full of odd co-incidences.

    • @stevenchoza6391
      @stevenchoza6391 Před 2 lety

      @@andrewklang809
      Not to mention those scary Union troops who were conveniently at the border at the time.

    • @biggibbs4678
      @biggibbs4678 Před 2 lety

      @@andrewklang809 his wife knew he was fucked and was super depressed about it. She went to beg to the pope to do something and started crying, refusing to leave. He let her sleep in the vadican.

    • @tableprinterdoor
      @tableprinterdoor Před 2 lety +251

      what other country was occupied by an Austrian and how well did that go?

    • @enrico.beltrao
      @enrico.beltrao Před 2 lety +274

      Also the Brits got that chunk out of Venezuelan Guyana through international arbitration and the Falklands matter was really about restablishing control not actually taking over anything. I suppose you can violate the Monroe doctrine at will if you get really technical or outright sneaky about it

  • @ivansych8956
    @ivansych8956 Před 2 lety +1974

    I like how US ''potential claims'' in Africa are drawn in a shape of some US states.

    • @u2beuser714
      @u2beuser714 Před 2 lety +109

      Damn i knew that algeria is florida in disguise

    • @derekchristenson5711
      @derekchristenson5711 Před 2 lety +13

      @@u2beuser714 "I see things; I see them with my eyes! / I see things; they're often in disguise!"

    • @jeffbenton6183
      @jeffbenton6183 Před 2 lety +42

      Interestingly enough, the one shaped like Texas actually follows the claimed borders of the Republic of Texas. That kind of seems like a fun Easter-egg-within-an-Easter-egg of sorts.

    • @shinsenshogun900
      @shinsenshogun900 Před 2 lety +14

      American East Africa = Rhode Island & Providence
      Then there’s an idealist named Cecil Rhodes whose surname was once a nation’s previous colonial name
      Therefore, this is American Rhodesia

    • @Rogue_Centurion
      @Rogue_Centurion Před rokem +3

      @@u2beuser714 also that Sudan was Virginia secretly

  • @balleer67
    @balleer67 Před rokem +793

    Liberia: I’m declaring independence
    USA: I don’t even know who you are

  • @YouTube
    @YouTube Před 2 lety +4968

    amazingly fascinating history bites 👍

  • @ihavetowait90daystochangem67
    @ihavetowait90daystochangem67 Před 2 lety +3606

    I unironically love thumbnail. Instead of drawing parts of Africa with an American flag, he just put US States with a flag on Top of Africa like Texas and Florida

    • @unscenegamers
      @unscenegamers Před 2 lety +223

      Floridian Algiers is my favorite.

    • @BigFatWow
      @BigFatWow Před 2 lety +175

      Even better are the largest states depicted being Delaware and Rhode Island.

    • @windykingdom6153
      @windykingdom6153 Před 2 lety +34

      @@unscenegamers Texan Lagos for me

    • @HoennMaster
      @HoennMaster Před 2 lety +21

      I'm glad I'm not the only one loving this thumbnail.

    • @ZatzoZimmerman
      @ZatzoZimmerman Před 2 lety +2

      I just said that 😔

  • @NovikNikolovic
    @NovikNikolovic Před rokem +402

    "and thus they had no desires to squabble over pieces of a third continent."
    Philippines: 😐

    • @silverwurm
      @silverwurm Před 2 měsíci +25

      Key phrase “pieces of”

    • @dfdf-rj8jr
      @dfdf-rj8jr Před měsícem +8

      the us gave up philippines edit

    • @NovikNikolovic
      @NovikNikolovic Před měsícem +25

      @@dfdf-rj8jr doesn't change the fact that we still squabbled over a 3rd continent

    • @dfdf-rj8jr
      @dfdf-rj8jr Před měsícem +25

      @@NovikNikolovic We didn't "squabble" over anything. We took it, lost it, took it, and gave it back. There were very few arguments.
      You're just trying to make the US look colonialist, when it isn't.

    • @NovikNikolovic
      @NovikNikolovic Před měsícem +40

      @@dfdf-rj8jr it literally is though. If taking land that doesn't belong to you ISN'T colonialist, then what is, genius?

  • @LitD
    @LitD Před 2 lety +616

    Interesting facts: Liberia has the dubious honour of being one of the last countries with slavery in it, it wasn't until the 1930's that the League of Nations got involved. They wanted to turn the country into a mandate with Poland being seen as the preferred country to oversee it, mostly because they were the Liberians preffered option as they viewed the Poles as the least likely to try and annex Liberia.
    Nothing came of it because the US had a hissy fit about foreign investments in their territories and Poland was more concerned about their neighbours being warmongers.

    • @hadracks
      @hadracks Před 2 lety +63

      There are still plenty of countries with slavery now. It is de facto legal in many countries with around 40 million current slaves and a lot more with very limited freedoms.
      Interesting fact though, given Liberia's history.

    • @raptorfromthe6ix833
      @raptorfromthe6ix833 Před rokem +26

      nah the last country with slavery was mauritania....in 1981

    • @boaoftheboaians
      @boaoftheboaians Před rokem +43

      @@raptorfromthe6ix833 he said "one of the last countries", not "THE last country"

    • @bobjones8949
      @bobjones8949 Před rokem +5

      What slavery in Liberia are you talking about? There's a lot of revisionist history going on with these subjects.

    • @user-nm3nb4oj5d
      @user-nm3nb4oj5d Před rokem

      Poland was a huge warmonger themselves. Started war with Soviet Union in the 1920’s, took land of Czechoslowakia in the 30’s and refused to negotiate any reasonable solution to the Corridor issue with Germany while mistreating ethnic Germans who found themselves in this Western puppet state.

  • @joeshar.
    @joeshar. Před 2 lety +104

    0:13 Rules
    1) Be cool guys
    2) Take as much as you can
    3) Try not to go to war unless you really want to or could do with the practice
    4) A bunch of powerful countries will get nothing
    5) Belgium is also here for some reason

    • @alanpennie8013
      @alanpennie8013 Před rokem +3

      Belgium was there, and also not there.
      It was confusing.

    • @stevencooper4422
      @stevencooper4422 Před měsícem +4

      Not even Belgium. Just King Leopold. Apparently he was a cool kid at the table 😎

    • @thedapperdolphin1590
      @thedapperdolphin1590 Před měsícem

      Belgium was the quiet kid who ended up being so cruel that they terrified all of the other awful counties

    • @joeshar.
      @joeshar. Před 29 dny

      Give these Belgians a colony so that we don't fight eachother. And this theory didn't work at all.

    • @DonVigaDeFierro
      @DonVigaDeFierro Před 27 dny

      Belgium in Europe: ᵁʷᵁ
      Belgium in Africa: 🇴​🇼​🇴​

  • @volodask
    @volodask Před 2 lety +1652

    A quick note about Congo being free for all countries to trade with. It was actually a ruse used by Leopold II to get international backing for his administration of Congo. The moment he had enough troops there to defend it, well, the free for all part was quickly forgotten and the terrible looting and mass murder began.

    • @sixthcairn
      @sixthcairn Před 2 lety +104

      Leopold II was such a swell guy.

    • @kjellvanderpoten3141
      @kjellvanderpoten3141 Před 2 lety +110

      as i remember it the free trade part was held up under leo, but ended when belgium seized the colony (before that it was leo's private property (also when most atrocities happened)) the great powers actually wanted to take it away from belgium when they ended the free trade, and belgium immediately cozied up to the germans to get the great powers to fight each other (that didn't backfire at all)

    • @lucasfernandes0002
      @lucasfernandes0002 Před 2 lety

      The great Leopold II, easily the worst man to ever live, Hitler is a kid throwing a tantrum next to him

    • @kjellvanderpoten3141
      @kjellvanderpoten3141 Před 2 lety +8

      @@lucasfernandes0002 woah, intentionally trying to eradicate multiple peoples from the earth shouldn't be taken so lightly

    • @Josep_Hernandez_Lujan
      @Josep_Hernandez_Lujan Před 2 lety +37

      Companies still could do whatever they wanted though, as long as Leopold 2 got a piece of the profits. Like a mob boss
      He never personally set foot in the Congo. It was run by companies and their mercenaries.

  • @TheLocalLt
    @TheLocalLt Před 2 lety +4385

    As you touched on, Liberia was originally a series of American colonies under company rule and run by freedmen, most of which merged into the Colony of Liberia from 1838 until it declared independence in 1847, although America didn’t officially recognize independence until 1862.
    Liberia subsequently became an American client in the region all through the Scramble and World Wars, before the Americo-Liberian freedmen started waging brutal wars and fell out of favor in Washington in the second half of the 20th century.
    Still the capital today remains Monrovia, named after James Monroe, and its political system is at least nominally based off America’s (although in reality it’s been made ineffective at many points by corruption and despotism).
    Edit: for all those replying “just like the American government”, please understand that these are not just issues that needs to be worked on like in America, the situation in Liberia is really quite bad, the government lurches between periods of outright dictatorship and periods of struggle to even maintain order. Comparison to a rich and democratic country like America severely trivializes the depth of the Liberian situation.

    • @abbyalphonse499
      @abbyalphonse499 Před 2 lety +251

      Monrovia? How come it wasn't called Bissonetia?

    • @duskpede5146
      @duskpede5146 Před 2 lety +22

      he litterally says this in the video

    • @rwboa22
      @rwboa22 Před 2 lety +151

      And Liberia today is under the control of the indigenous Africans living within its borders today, as Americo-Liberians practically loss their power through the different conflicts and civil wars waged there.

    • @brandonlyon730
      @brandonlyon730 Před 2 lety +360

      Also ironic fact: the black freedmen ended up enslaving a lot of the original natives in Liberia.

    • @glif1360
      @glif1360 Před 2 lety +16

      Notably, relationships with Liberia are still good enough for it to be invited to Ramstein.

  • @mbrennan459
    @mbrennan459 Před 2 lety +293

    Morocco was one of the first countries to officially recognize the newly independent USA. At the beginning of the 20th century Germany realized that in the Scramble for Africa, not many good spots were left. The Germans began showing interest in Morocco shortly after Great Britain and France had secretly agreed to divide Egypt and Morocco among themselves. Germany vowed to protect Moroccan independence. This precipitated the First Moroccan Crisis.
    Morocco realized the position it was in. They applied for statehood in the USA based on their early relationship with the USA. The USA not wishing involvement in Africa, called the Algeciras Conference to negotiate a settlement. This ended the first Moroccan Crisis unfortunately Germany would precipitate the Second Moroccan Crisis five years later.

    • @anthonyprestipino8906
      @anthonyprestipino8906 Před 2 lety +2

      O

    • @isaacsechslingloff8008
      @isaacsechslingloff8008 Před 2 lety

      @@anthonyprestipino8906 The US statehood thing seems like fake news. I can't verify this information anywhere.

    • @genghiskhan5701
      @genghiskhan5701 Před 2 lety

      Man everyone is trying to take over my country. TIme to apply for US Statehood

    • @hases2772
      @hases2772 Před 2 lety +118

      the alt history take- what if morroco became a U.S state

    • @Liam-iv7wk
      @Liam-iv7wk Před 2 lety +16

      That would actually be pretty cool. It would be a totally improbable event but fascinating nevertheless

  • @BrammBass
    @BrammBass Před 2 lety +64

    To answer your question: Yes, I did enjoy this episode. Thanks for the amazing content you have been producing for all those years!

  • @expandedhistory
    @expandedhistory Před 2 lety +3668

    If you look at the long run, the United States focusing on its expansion into territories in North America rather then Africa such as Europe did, the United States won in the long run. The vast untouched resources the United States still has in its land is astonishing. Not to mention it still holds majority of its original territories unlike Europe in Africa.

    • @alastairward2774
      @alastairward2774 Před 2 lety +668

      Like a game of Civilization, they had the best starting location and didn't expand quickly abroad.

    • @Jin-Ro
      @Jin-Ro Před 2 lety +452

      To be fair the USA is 5 minutes old. Lets come back to this thread in ~1,500 years before making any declarations.

    • @MrSiddharthaSaha
      @MrSiddharthaSaha Před 2 lety +821

      @@Jin-Ro technically, Germany and Italy are younger than the USA.

    • @planescaped
      @planescaped Před 2 lety +488

      @@MrSiddharthaSaha Yeah, a lotta people forget that Italy was an array of small nationstates and citystates from the fall of Rome through until the Napoleonic era.

    • @TheMasterOfCornedy
      @TheMasterOfCornedy Před 2 lety +137

      @@MrSiddharthaSaha technicality doesnt matter here

  • @knives4cash
    @knives4cash Před 2 lety +553

    The Limbo joke caught me off guard. That was hilarious.

  • @nrobnas
    @nrobnas Před 2 lety +21

    I love pausing the videos to read whatever lists are shown. Always a great read! "#3: Try not to go to war unless you really need to or could do with the practice."

    • @nrobnas
      @nrobnas Před 2 lety +1

      Also, the shot of TR at 1:36 peaking from behind the bush had me legit laughing out loud

    • @alogahjames9490
      @alogahjames9490 Před 2 lety +1

      Same here, he's really talented.

  • @captaindouchebag1703
    @captaindouchebag1703 Před 2 lety +62

    I love how this channel gives
    you the basics of complex historical themes in 3 to 10 minute long videos that feature dry British humour and colourful animations. Well done, History matters. You nailed it!

  • @Mr_M_History
    @Mr_M_History Před 2 lety +3182

    HistoryMatters is a truly great history channel because it answers the negative questions as well as the positive ones!

    • @brandoncampanaro7571
      @brandoncampanaro7571 Před 2 lety +18

      History give us context to the world we live in, everything we use and believe and have is based in our history and to not know or understand our history is choosing to be ignorant to the problems we face today

    • @WayneNaude670
      @WayneNaude670 Před 2 lety +10

      i love the animated characters and their expressions

    • @tommiddlefinger6188
      @tommiddlefinger6188 Před 2 lety

      If you live in Nevada, do NOT v o t e for Chuck Short. He is running ads on this channnel but he is a JERRK. We don't need more of the diversty Commmunst type Democrts.

    • @Jotari
      @Jotari Před 2 lety +4

      What's the difference between a negative and positive question?

    • @adityas9377
      @adityas9377 Před 2 lety +20

      @@Jotari “Why did?” vs “Why didn’t?”

  • @Gorboduc
    @Gorboduc Před 2 lety +314

    "Americans felt like they already had hegemony over two continents, and thus they had no desire to squabble over pieces of a third."
    The Pacific, on the other hand... *that's* free real estate.

    • @blackchrysler
      @blackchrysler Před 2 lety +37

      USA in 20th and 21st Century: The world is my home

    • @derekchristenson5711
      @derekchristenson5711 Před 2 lety +57

      @@blackchrysler Judging by the attitudes of some of the people who were alive at the time, it was at least partially a result of the two world wars showing that European and the Japanese empires couldn't be trusted to be the Great Powers without starting all sorts of wars of conquest, and that, as they would eventually pull us into a third world war if left alone, we may as well just try to be the "adults in the world's room" so to speak. Results were.... mixed.

    • @TaftisBack
      @TaftisBack Před 2 lety +29

      @@derekchristenson5711 that and capitalism. China was seen as a close economic ally until they embraced communism, and in China itself America was seen as immensely better than the Europeans with whom they had bad blood, as America offered large business ventures without the desire to interfere with their internal politics. "Do business with US and you can do business as you wish."

    • @thunderbird1921
      @thunderbird1921 Před 2 lety +15

      Actually, the expansion into the Pacific was viewed as VERY controversial by some Americans. One prominent Congressman believed snatching away colonies from Spain in 1898 there was absolutely immoral (and against America's founding principles), after all the war had been mostly about Cuba and perhaps the greater Caribbean (like Puerto Rico). President McKinley and others had their way though and Spanish possessions like Guam and the Philippines were handed over, pretty much ending the Spanish Empire apart from Africa's Equatorial Guinea. One has to wonder how much history was changed by our war with them, as theoretically Spain might have been forced to fight the Japanese in World War II (and might they have also joined World War I if this disaster for them didn't happen).

    • @silencemeviolateme6076
      @silencemeviolateme6076 Před 2 lety +2

      @@blackchrysler Yep, because the world got into two wars the us had to help end.

  • @FGH9G
    @FGH9G Před 2 lety +10

    Love the concise and straight to the point videos man! Keep it up!
    And also the Limbo joke was Gold!

  • @benjaminwinnie4626
    @benjaminwinnie4626 Před měsícem +5

    Florgeria, Vergypt, Nigexas, Delwongo, and Tanzindiana.
    God bless America

  • @lkpinette
    @lkpinette Před 2 lety +453

    Something interesting, I discovered years ago from an old newspaper article is that a proposal was mooted at Versailles by one of the European powers (Britain, I think) for the United States to take over Germany's African colonies. I couldn't find much additional information, but it's clear that it was not a priority for Wilson or probably anyone in the US, and was likely never seriously pursued.
    Woodrow Wilson did pursue a mandate over Armenia, and that was agreed to in principle, but was rejected by the US Senate.

    • @robertrichard6107
      @robertrichard6107 Před 2 lety +14

      There was a former U.S. Admiral that became Armenian Ambassador that had eyes on their oil.

    • @readingking1421
      @readingking1421 Před 2 lety +18

      Oh that is super interesting! Do you by any chance still have the source for that? Sounds like a great Alternate History scenario

    • @fasinfata
      @fasinfata Před 2 lety +32

      Too bad for Armenia, that could have increase the probabilities of keep the Wilsonian Armenia borders.

    • @SiPakRubah
      @SiPakRubah Před 2 lety +3

      Can I know more about this, I'm curious since there's a chance that they could took over Namibia and some other Eastern part of Africa, but instead they only took the ones on the Pacific Island parts only, if I'm not mistaken
      Also why did they wanted Armenia? I imagine that the Cold War might started earlier from here, and see some weird version of WW2

    • @Liam-iv7wk
      @Liam-iv7wk Před 2 lety +5

      Wow that's some serious border gore.

  • @SpaceMonkeyBoi
    @SpaceMonkeyBoi Před 2 lety +671

    It's always really weird to see countries willingly turn down the opportunity to get territory

    • @theotherohlourdespadua1131
      @theotherohlourdespadua1131 Před 2 lety

      Not really. It's like getting a mansion through impulse buying in one suburb just because your neighbors are busy gobbling up as many houses as available. At first, it's neat you have a bigger house with more rooms than you can use. Slowly, you come to realize this isn't going too well: the mansion is sucking up more money just keeping it functional while generating little to no income to defray the costs and you are preoccupied keeping all those rooms secure from thieves. That is what running an empire in the 19th Century really is: most of the colonies are economically barren and those who get rich in these places are too few to defray the massive costs in administration and defense of these places...

    • @franzjoseph1837
      @franzjoseph1837 Před 2 lety +100

      I wish they would do that more often

    • @alexjv1370
      @alexjv1370 Před 2 lety +259

      @@franzjoseph1837 The funniest example would be how Denmark refused to take land but everyone else was trying to force them to take it. 💀

    • @franzjoseph1837
      @franzjoseph1837 Před 2 lety +9

      @@alexjv1370 true lolo

    • @kp782
      @kp782 Před 2 lety +55

      there were people already living there. No need to take their land away

  • @W3Slots
    @W3Slots Před 2 lety +8

    "Oil yo!" As an Animator, I'm loving the animations. Great information!

  • @jwil4286
    @jwil4286 Před 2 lety +78

    Video ideas:
    1. Why didn’t Sweden take part in the Schleswig wars?
    2. What did Aaron Burr do in exile (technically not exile, but he did kinda vanish after his duel)?

    • @r.o.b8728
      @r.o.b8728 Před rokem

      there is no way norway would have let sweden join the schleswig wars without revolting

    • @alanpennie8013
      @alanpennie8013 Před rokem

      The Swedes did take part in the first one to some extent.

    • @davidarnold2456
      @davidarnold2456 Před rokem

      The Burr thing is a good story look up “United States v. Aaron Burr”

  • @slipper1889
    @slipper1889 Před 2 lety +42

    Loved that Limbo reference.

  • @jikihendrik4281
    @jikihendrik4281 Před 2 lety +31

    1:51
    Totally love the Limbo reference

    • @taranbaze1448
      @taranbaze1448 Před 2 lety

      What's the reference from?

    • @jackopumpkin9308
      @jackopumpkin9308 Před 2 lety +7

      @@taranbaze1448 it’s a reference to the actual game limbo search it up on CZcams and you should get it

  • @EHonda-ds6ve
    @EHonda-ds6ve Před 2 lety +9

    "America just wanting to trade is a theme of americas late 19th to early 20th century US-foreign policy"
    And then they took 1898 ( 13 years after the conference ) Puerto Rico, Guam, the Phillipines and Cuba from Spain.

  • @AdamMounam
    @AdamMounam Před 2 měsíci

    The Limbo reference with the spider leg was my favourite bit! Im obsessed with this channel and the high quality content it produces! Keep it up! 👍🏻

  • @maddrone7814
    @maddrone7814 Před 2 lety +153

    US: why can’t we just not colonize Africa but just trade?
    All of Europe: *that isn’t very cash money of you*

    • @attackonmars5198
      @attackonmars5198 Před 2 lety

      🤣🤣🤣🤣 You Europeans always loved stealing land and claiming it as yours smh....

    • @brandonlyon730
      @brandonlyon730 Před 2 lety +27

      Funny enough the German Emperor of the time didn’t think colonization was a good idea either since it turns out colonies are expensive to maintain, but got pressured to pursue colonies anyway by his own government and people who thought colonies were awesome since the other great powers had them.

    • @pecadodeorgullo5963
      @pecadodeorgullo5963 Před 2 lety +4

      @@brandonlyon730 it was actually Bismark who opposed funding colonies abroad.

    • @deathkitten7635
      @deathkitten7635 Před 2 lety +5

      @@brandonlyon730 true, colonies actually didn’t benefit Europe that much, it was more just a competition to grab land.

    • @FumbleSquid
      @FumbleSquid Před 2 lety

      *coughs* south/central america *coughs*

  • @BigFatWow
    @BigFatWow Před 2 lety +40

    Actual reason: Africa is east, and Manifest Destiney says you have to go West.

    • @merwthegreat
      @merwthegreat Před 2 lety +3

      i see, thats why they went for japan

    • @marcuseasoniiyt
      @marcuseasoniiyt Před rokem

      Well, almost right. The United States went after Germany and Italy in World War II.

    • @MattJunewski
      @MattJunewski Před rokem +2

      Well tehnically if you go to africa through asia that means you go West so technically that still applies.

  • @eacalvert
    @eacalvert Před 2 lety

    Once again the level of detail in the video where I have to pause or go back to read things love it!!!!!

  • @Numba003
    @Numba003 Před 2 lety +20

    This is one of those questions I hadn't really thought of before, but I was definitely interested in seeing the answer. Thank you for another interesting video!
    Stay well out there everybody, and God bless you, friends. ✝️ :)

  • @DanielRochester800
    @DanielRochester800 Před 2 lety +182

    The Scramble for Africa is such an elaborate yet overlooked topic in history.

    • @kirjoittajajoni
      @kirjoittajajoni Před 2 lety +7

      Is it? I remember it being a big deal in midschool history classes here in Finland

    • @SamuriLemonX18
      @SamuriLemonX18 Před 2 lety +37

      It really isn't overlooked in an academic sense

    • @tmp88
      @tmp88 Před 2 lety +2

      @@kirjoittajajoni I don’t remember it even being touched, growing up in the US in a quite decent school district.

    • @MrShadowThief
      @MrShadowThief Před 2 lety +36

      @@SamuriLemonX18 I think it's overlooked in the sense of just reducing it to a matter of "Europe bad, Africa now poor" instead of trying to cover it like an actual historical event.

    • @simplesimon8255
      @simplesimon8255 Před 2 lety +7

      They never got Ethiopia

  • @expandedhistory
    @expandedhistory Před 2 lety +341

    This channel is the epitome of answering questions we never knew we had but always wanted to know.

    • @thunderbird1921
      @thunderbird1921 Před 2 lety +5

      America and Russia historically were pretty similar in their expansion, they simply spread out in a direction with less powerful rivals and thus built giant transcontinental empires. Hence why they each had little interest in colonizing Africa.

    • @balabanasireti
      @balabanasireti Před 2 lety +2

      And yet people keep posting the same comment under every video.
      I guess that being a like beggar is way easier than being original

    • @tommiddlefinger6188
      @tommiddlefinger6188 Před 2 lety

      If you live in Nevada, do NOT v o t e for Chuck Short. He is running ads on this channnel but he is a JERRK. We don't need more of the diversty Commmunst type Democrts.

  • @CliffSavage2021
    @CliffSavage2021 Před rokem

    The Limbo reference was so quick and perfect. I love this channel.

  • @aleksandroleksandr7223
    @aleksandroleksandr7223 Před 4 měsíci +4

    Because themselves was once part of European Colonization Program

  • @goldennugget2562
    @goldennugget2562 Před 2 lety +28

    "Sometimes you gotta crack some Africa's to make an omelette"
    -Berlin Conference

    • @gargoyles9999
      @gargoyles9999 Před 2 lety +1

      Makin the Mother of all empires Jack! Can’t fret over every colony!

  • @ChessedGamon
    @ChessedGamon Před 2 lety +173

    The history of american foreign policy feels like the geopolitical equivalent of Two-Face from Batman

    • @acat6145
      @acat6145 Před 2 lety +39

      That makes sense with democracy and changing administrations

    • @TheLegoMaster261
      @TheLegoMaster261 Před 2 lety

      You just hate America

    • @MatheusLB2009
      @MatheusLB2009 Před 2 lety +4

      "The perfect comment doesn't exist-..."

    • @Ravie1
      @Ravie1 Před 2 lety +46

      We have a long history of oscillating between being extremely uninvolved on the international stage and being very very involved. The American public has generally been isolationist, it's not very surprising when you view the geopolitical situation we're in, we're resource rich so we don't need the rest of the planet, but after two costly world wars we felt the need to become heavily involved in the world through trade and military might.

    • @neetard1774
      @neetard1774 Před 2 lety

      It changed its foreign policy in the influence of Zionism and mainly when Israel formed

  • @Fierce0Deity0Link
    @Fierce0Deity0Link Před 2 lety +2

    That visual gag about Limbo made me chuckle. Such a great game.

  • @aelicien7970
    @aelicien7970 Před 2 lety +1

    I love the LIMBO reference you made 1:51, a truly great game.

  • @andrews_lego_tanks_and_more

    "Belgum is also here for some reason", yha, that about sums it up.

  • @jackespinos7138
    @jackespinos7138 Před 2 lety +170

    0:21 I love how the hypothetical US colonies in Africa are shaped like US states. Looks like Florida, Rhode Island, Delaware, Virginia and Texas (during the Texas republic)

    • @androzani
      @androzani Před 2 lety +1

      They did leave out Tiverton and Little Compton thou. To be fair, as small as Rhode Island is, we even forget that they are there.

    • @aperson22222
      @aperson22222 Před 2 lety +1

      Huh, I’d missed that. Good catch!

    • @tommiddlefinger6188
      @tommiddlefinger6188 Před 2 lety

      If you live in Nevada, do NOT v o t e for Chuck Short. He is running ads on this channnel but he is a JERRK. We don't need more of the diversty Commmunst type Democrts.

    • @shinsenshogun900
      @shinsenshogun900 Před 2 lety

      Rhode Island in the eastern side of the continent shares the same name as Cecil Rhodes
      This must be the American Rhodesia History Matters has in mind

  • @_Devil
    @_Devil Před rokem +16

    The US refusing to Imperialize and carve up foreign lands ensured that the US would win in the long run. Major European powers like Germany, Portugal, Spain, France, and Britain lost 90% of their empirical lands post-WW2 while the United States, in it's long history and what few lands it occupied, only ever lost the Philippines and Liberia. The borders we had in 1853 is the exact same borders we hold today, which the same cannot be said for most European nations. We still hold Guam and Puerto Rico to this day and there's been talks for a few decades now to make them into full-on States, rather than just territories. Its honestly one of the few major powers in modern world history that never had an empire, only small island chains in the Pacific, and never tried carving up Asia, Africa, or the Middle East (Attempting to set up puppet governments is a whole different thing that I wont get into but I digress)

    • @FG-bu3jp
      @FG-bu3jp Před rokem +1

      The only reason that happened is because the burglar was satisfied with the 9 odd million square kilometers it stole. It didn't have the need to colonize Africa like the smaller european countries.

    • @rannenw6207
      @rannenw6207 Před rokem +2

      @@FG-bu3jp So? England ,and France took how much land from the current country?

    • @eve_avery
      @eve_avery Před 10 měsíci

      The US also imperialized and became an empire, it just, as you said, hasn't lost those lands yet

  • @Lions400
    @Lions400 Před rokem +4

    1:59 those animations look adorable

  • @andromeda331
    @andromeda331 Před 2 lety +46

    Another great one! I love the list. "We're here!" Also love Teddy Roosevelt peaking out of the bushes.

    • @egosumhomovespertilionem2022
      @egosumhomovespertilionem2022 Před 2 lety +3

      Theodore Roosevelt was a great president, but his triumphant nationalism also led the United States down a path of quasi-imperialism before the Second World War reminded us that was not who the American nation was supposed to be. Sure, Americans have fought foreign wars, but that was more often than not to defeat foreign imperialists, communists and other authoritarian regimes bent on regional conquest. As I said above, the United States has not added a single square inch of sovereign territory since 1898, and it has long ago divested itself of its accidental empire of 1898, i.e., Cuba and the Philippines.

    • @SoshoKozadokaGojiraChargedUp
      @SoshoKozadokaGojiraChargedUp Před rokem

      *That feeling when the jungle starts speaking Yankee*

  • @lonelyheartproductions5237
    @lonelyheartproductions5237 Před 2 lety +22

    That Limbo reference had me grinning from ear to ear. Brought back so many memories.

    • @tommiddlefinger6188
      @tommiddlefinger6188 Před 2 lety

      If you live in Nevada, do NOT v o t e for Chuck Short. He is running ads on this channnel but he is a JERRK. We don't need more of the diversty Commmunst type Democrts.

  • @toxenzz
    @toxenzz Před 2 lety

    Wow, never really deviled onto this topic. Thank you!

  • @jackthehacker05
    @jackthehacker05 Před rokem

    That Limbo reference was incredible, bravo!

  • @gtaRadi0
    @gtaRadi0 Před 2 lety +58

    As an African I’m thankful for the positive influences of western culture, but also wish the borders weren’t purposely drawn to cause chaos and conflict that still plagues us to this day.

    • @righthandstep5
      @righthandstep5 Před 2 lety +3

      This op^^^

    • @sakurakou2009
      @sakurakou2009 Před 2 lety +4

      you do know that african people can change that but they wouldnt bt cuz they all still conolized in their minds

    • @gtaRadi0
      @gtaRadi0 Před 2 lety

      @@sakurakou2009 you’re right but if you think about how dems and republicans are forced into tribalism and how that will be the U.S eventual downfall then you realize majority of humans brains aren’t smart enough to put their differences aside for greater good.

    • @gabriel.b9036
      @gabriel.b9036 Před 2 lety +11

      @@sakurakou2009 What?

    • @sakurakou2009
      @sakurakou2009 Před 2 lety +1

      @@gabriel.b9036 what can't read 🙄

  • @harveya1a952
    @harveya1a952 Před 2 lety +81

    James Bisonette should have got a part of Africa

  • @southend26
    @southend26 Před rokem +4

    The little parchments on this one are gold. 😂

  • @Lexicommonzero
    @Lexicommonzero Před rokem

    I always love the prancing through the flowers clip

  • @PetTheCat3730
    @PetTheCat3730 Před 2 lety +12

    The "Limbo" reference was a very nice touch

  • @kcgunesq
    @kcgunesq Před 2 lety +152

    Honestly, given the distance from the US, I wonder if the available resources simply weren't worth the effort when we could probably do just as well setting up shop in central and south America. I think the video alludes to this, but doesn't really focus on the fact that the distance and the need to move everything via ship over large oceans introduces huge additional costs.

    • @kjellvanderpoten3141
      @kjellvanderpoten3141 Před 2 lety +8

      also still busy with pushing out the natives is what I got from the video, but I'm not sure that's what he meant with "consolidation"

    • @epicgamerzfail4575
      @epicgamerzfail4575 Před 2 lety +32

      Also something to keep in mind the us navy at this point was no where near as powerful as the European nations, which you would kinda need if you wanted to enforce territory overseas.

    • @Josep_Hernandez_Lujan
      @Josep_Hernandez_Lujan Před 2 lety

      Oh, American companies did their fair share of looting Africa

    • @buddermonger2000
      @buddermonger2000 Před 2 lety +5

      @@kjellvanderpoten3141 Eh not quite more just filling it with more Americans as otherwise it's just useless land.

    • @kaiquecf
      @kaiquecf Před 2 lety +4

      Well, shortly after USA annexed the Philippines far, far away from the densely populated east coast.

  • @arandombard1197
    @arandombard1197 Před 2 lety +25

    Yeah, it's pretty much as I guessed - they already had secured themselves the entirety of NA to work with so their expansionist needs were simply already fulfilled. Compare that to west Europe with had long since hit the limits of the available space and resources, and could only expand through increasingly expensive and violent wars. They were so converging into larger but fewer states so it was just getting harder and harder to do. Then suddenly, this concept of 'colonialism' was invented and they realized they could just take land from much easier to defeat foreigners on another continent and it made sense. Afterall, why fight another European powerhouse on your own front door when you can fight natives wielding spears against your muskets?
    Had the scramble for Africa happened later, USA would definitely have gotten invovlved.

    • @laujack24
      @laujack24 Před rokem +1

      didn't get involve actually better, its gonna be very difficult dealing with the african nation down the line if u have brutal colonial past like most of the european. consider the geopolitic we getting our self into today. africa going to be battle ground of great power, gaining support and winning resource battle there will be key in cold war 2.0.

    • @Onlinerando
      @Onlinerando Před měsícem

      If their “expansionist needs were fulfilled” why did they go on to acquire multiple overseas colonies?

    • @arandombard1197
      @arandombard1197 Před měsícem

      @@Onlinerando There were factions that wanted to expand for the sake of it, power and domination is intoxicating like that. When situations arose where they could take advantage and get a colony, sometimes those factions were influential enough for them to take it.
      But in terms of raw resources and space to expand into, the USA had plenty of both. So there just wasn't much economic pressure to expand.

  • @EnigmaticDecay
    @EnigmaticDecay Před 2 lety

    Love this channel.

  • @Joaquin_Z
    @Joaquin_Z Před 2 lety +147

    The US also used its influence during the Scramble for Africa to help safeguard Liberia from European colonisation from France and Germany. France took a big chunk of Liberian territory but the US was the reason it wasn’t completely consumed. Thus, the US’ protection is the reason why by WWI, Liberia was one of only two independent states in Africa

    • @terrorgaming459
      @terrorgaming459 Před 2 lety +12

      America now has hygomony over the world

    • @terrynewsome6698
      @terrynewsome6698 Před rokem +17

      @@terrorgaming459 soft power is awesome, all the benefits none of the headaches

    • @jcl4370
      @jcl4370 Před rokem +4

      @@terrynewsome6698 Unfortunately Russia didn't get the memo

    • @anneslot7013
      @anneslot7013 Před rokem

      @@terrynewsome6698 "soft power", the literal destabilization of the entire Middle East, bruh

    • @Seriona1
      @Seriona1 Před rokem +2

      Liberia to this day still gets American Protection even in the smallest ways. The US has basically extended Monroe Doctrine De Facto over Liberia. The Liberian military completely uses everything the US used in the 80's and every time there is an armed conflict in Liberia, the US marines are sent in for whatever mission is required. It's almost a US state in the way our government acts sometimes.

  • @Omar-cw5gg
    @Omar-cw5gg Před 2 lety +11

    I want to see an alternate history for this 0:50

  • @CanadianReef
    @CanadianReef Před rokem

    I love how you included old states on the thumbnail.

  • @myahein2095
    @myahein2095 Před 10 měsíci

    Love how you added limbo❤

  • @campfireeverything
    @campfireeverything Před 2 lety +11

    I certainly did enjoy this episode, thank you.

  • @r.a.acosta6528
    @r.a.acosta6528 Před 2 lety +43

    Those "Rules" at 0:13 were hilarious. This channel is too much. 😂

  • @VELOOSIFIX
    @VELOOSIFIX Před rokem +4

    I saw Florida and Virginia in Africa on the thumbnail

  • @Qwerty-qg6db
    @Qwerty-qg6db Před 2 lety

    I like that you put American Gothic on the outro background

  • @jerekeya9910
    @jerekeya9910 Před 2 lety +18

    Number 5 on the berlin conference rules has me dying with laughter

  • @edwardengland8349
    @edwardengland8349 Před 2 lety +22

    1:52 +10 million points for the Limbo reference.

  • @janteo1
    @janteo1 Před 2 lety

    The limbo reference is briliant

  • @jembo1809
    @jembo1809 Před 2 lety

    you have answered most of my questions in under 8 minutes

  • @austenbin4068
    @austenbin4068 Před 2 lety +102

    I would add that the US Navy of the time was in no way, shape, or form able to maintain and defend an empire in Africa. Most of the major South American nations had navies that could easily defeat the US by sea. Many in the US were still very anti-standing military as a founding principle of the country. By the end of the Civil War, the US had a military to rival the European powers, but a decade later it was a third rate power again with little funding. The Steel Navy would only just begin being built in the late 1880s(with great reluctance by Congress), and only won the Spainsh-American War because the Spanish Navy was in even worse shape than that of the US.

    • @ethanmcfarland8240
      @ethanmcfarland8240 Před 2 lety +3

      Different story by WW1

    • @burst1238
      @burst1238 Před 2 lety

      I could be wrong but I feel like once the civil war came and went the US navy could probably beat anyone in the America's except the obvious colonial powers.

    • @mesa9724
      @mesa9724 Před 2 lety +19

      I agree, also worth mentioning the Barbary States (Algiers), the 19th century equivalent of Somalian Pirates, were being a real menace to American ships in the Mediterranean and the U.S. navy was not being able to deal with this rudimentary pirates. In the same time period arround 1850, the British navy had caught 436 pirate vessels and freed 17 000 captives while the U.S. Navy had only captured or sunk 12.
      Edit: For everyone saying doubting my claim between: “1845 and 1850, the United States Navy captured only 10 slave vessels, while the British captured 423 vessels carrying 27,000 captives.” Sweetman, Jack (2002). American Naval History: An Illustrated Chronology of the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps, 1775-present.

    • @seco000
      @seco000 Před 2 lety +13

      ​@@ethanmcfarland8240 same thing happened after WW1, the US was still very into isolationism when it came to the Europeans. The US had around 180,000 soldiers, with a population a
      of around d 130 million, before it got involved in WW2.

    • @ethanmcfarland8240
      @ethanmcfarland8240 Před 2 lety

      @@mesa9724
      To be fair, the U.S was like 12 years old at this point

  • @willek1335
    @willek1335 Před 2 lety +78

    Scrambling for Africa was largely a thing rich empires did to flaunt their resume. British Empire wanted to create a railway north south, which is nuts at this point. The French wanted west-east railroad, which is equally nuts. Economically, African colonies were not even self-sustaining, mostly due to lack of communication across the interior. USA was at this point an up%coming power, more pragmatic, while Europens were by far more capable to splurge until WW1, when the balance was at the precipice. Now it's China's turn to cover Asia and Africa in the same manner, the belt.

    • @frka.836
      @frka.836 Před 2 lety +4

      Chinese initiative is a bit different though, apart from the fact that it will interconnect many developing economies to develop ones (not just unlimited pieces of desert and Forest, it will also allow them bypass the traditionals maritime roads which are mostly under US control)

    • @SuperCatacata
      @SuperCatacata Před 2 lety +28

      @@frka.836 A bit different. But every bit as exploitative.

    • @c0ya1
      @c0ya1 Před 2 lety

      @@SuperCatacata hell, china, much like Russia are switching to Neo-Colonialism. Not good.

    • @NewSherrif
      @NewSherrif Před 2 lety +5

      @@SuperCatacata No It isn't

    • @charlestonianbuilder344
      @charlestonianbuilder344 Před 2 lety +2

      @@SuperCatacata just like american neocolonialism

  • @160509able
    @160509able Před rokem

    Great video, very informative

  • @aotoda486
    @aotoda486 Před 2 lety +8

    2:04 JESUS AND WARES

  • @AG-ni8jm
    @AG-ni8jm Před 2 lety +9

    Lol 0:56 the Austrian Emperor with his sign "I'm also here"

  • @NIDELLANEUM
    @NIDELLANEUM Před 2 lety +132

    Wouldn't another reason be the (then) recent Civil War? I mean, imagine going through years of war regarding slavery, and then 20 years later you try to obtain parts of the very continent where those slaves came from. It could have caused a huge mess in the nation

    • @ryangale3757
      @ryangale3757 Před 2 lety +10

      Was just thinking that as well.

    • @obsidianjane4413
      @obsidianjane4413 Před 2 lety +26

      Not at all. They wouldn't have been trying to revive the slave trade, and the newly freed African-Americans didn't have anywhere near the socio-political power to influence even domestic policy much less foreign and colonial affairs. Even US abolitionists probably would have been able to rationalize it as bringing "civilization to the savages". etc.

    • @MrQuantumInc
      @MrQuantumInc Před 2 lety +24

      @@obsidianjane4413 "Now that we have ended slavery here, we need to go into Africa to make sure they are not enslaving each other!"

    • @williamking6787
      @williamking6787 Před 2 lety +23

      @@MrQuantumInc You joke, but that would 100% be the kind of reasoning used by late Victorian era political pundits

    • @obsidianjane4413
      @obsidianjane4413 Před 2 lety +18

      @@williamking6787 Not really a joke because slavery is still a thing in some parts of Africa.

  • @andreasoberhammer4661
    @andreasoberhammer4661 Před 2 lety

    The Thumbnail is really creative.

  • @Kilometer-nz5yj
    @Kilometer-nz5yj Před 4 měsíci

    I like this channel, its kind of like oversimplified, but uploads more often

  • @c.aresty
    @c.aresty Před 2 lety +81

    "The late 19th century wasn't great for Africa or Africans." Now nominated for greatest understatement of all time ✅

    • @RonJohn63
      @RonJohn63 Před 2 lety +2

      It would be interesting to look at the population of Africa in 1800 then 1850 and 1910. That _might_ (or might not) show that the Scramble for Africa was good for Africans (if you define "good for Africans" as being "there are a lot more Africans").

    • @liamjm9278
      @liamjm9278 Před 2 lety

      What's the appropriate statement?

    • @rampantmutt9119
      @rampantmutt9119 Před rokem

      "But muh technology!"

  • @carlgrau5910
    @carlgrau5910 Před 2 lety +5

    Best channel on CZcams!! Love your work history matter's

  • @satyakisil9711
    @satyakisil9711 Před 2 lety +1

    That Limbo spider footage was the icing on the cake.

  • @alparslankorkmaz2964
    @alparslankorkmaz2964 Před 2 lety +1

    Nicely explained.

  • @1rjbrjb
    @1rjbrjb Před 2 lety +4

    You do an incredible job of brilliantly answering questions no one had thought to ask, which is entirely our fault and not yours. Well done!

  • @marcosfonseca8195
    @marcosfonseca8195 Před 2 lety +78

    Pls do how was life in Central Asia during the Soviet Union, great vid by the way!

  • @AnimatorOfTheCosmos
    @AnimatorOfTheCosmos Před rokem

    That thumbnail was a spot on.

  • @GottlikeDamon
    @GottlikeDamon Před rokem +1

    Thank you for including the "exceptions" of the Monroe Doctrine.

  • @Chiefjoseph82
    @Chiefjoseph82 Před 2 lety +9

    1:36 Love it, made me laugh. Keep up the good work.

  • @Jordan77831
    @Jordan77831 Před 2 lety +15

    Well, with Alaska being colonised, Hawaii, American Samoa, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, Guam and the wild west, it's ambitious for the 19th century American government to reach Africa as well

    • @shinsenshogun900
      @shinsenshogun900 Před 2 lety

      Imagine the US getting declared war/sanctioned by the great powers of 1900 using the notion of containment as a cause over this overextension

  • @aidanwithana143
    @aidanwithana143 Před 2 lety

    HE MADE IT ON TRENDING LETS GO

  • @oliversherman2414
    @oliversherman2414 Před 5 měsíci

    Great video 👍🏻

  • @Byzantiumball
    @Byzantiumball Před 2 lety +65

    Haven’t even watched it and I already know it’s good

  • @thatdogguy9838
    @thatdogguy9838 Před 2 lety +5

    Because they respected Portugals claim for All of Africa

    • @graveperil2169
      @graveperil2169 Před 2 lety +2

      but not spains guess the pope was only half right

  • @Coz2023
    @Coz2023 Před rokem

    I love the thumbnail being different states it’s hilarious

  • @MadMan3498
    @MadMan3498 Před 2 lety +5

    A funny sidenote to this is that the State of Maryland had a short lived colony in west Africa , this colony would break off declaring itself the Republic of Maryland for which itself was short lived and incorporated into Liberia as Maryland County.

    • @Hand-in-Shot_Productions
      @Hand-in-Shot_Productions Před rokem +2

      I've heard of this republic! It is quite an interesting chapter in the history of both Liberia and Maryland!

  • @patrickazzarella6729
    @patrickazzarella6729 Před 2 lety +156

    The CZcamsr Jabzy did an amazing 6 part series on the Scramble for Africa as well as its misconceptions and explains it accurately with deep historical context and accuracy

    • @williamkline7922
      @williamkline7922 Před 2 lety +7

      Big fan of jabzy, have you watched krauts videos on russia turkey and China/India? If you liked that you’ll probably like his stuff too.

    • @igoralmeida9136
      @igoralmeida9136 Před 2 lety +3

      3 hours and 39 minutes of african history, very nice

    • @tommiddlefinger6188
      @tommiddlefinger6188 Před 2 lety

      If you live in Nevada, do NOT v o t e for Chuck Short. He is running ads on this channnel but he is a JERRK. We don't need more of the diversty Commmunst type Democrts.

    • @Phil-ui4tm
      @Phil-ui4tm Před 2 lety

      I only have 3 minutes

    • @williamkline7922
      @williamkline7922 Před 2 lety +1

      @@Phil-ui4tm goddamn you don’t need to start bragging buddy some of us are trying our best.

  • @hatsjer
    @hatsjer Před 2 lety +7

    That limbo reference was such a nostalgia out of nowhere.

    • @heythere6405
      @heythere6405 Před 2 lety +1

      thank you! i had to pause and rewind cause i thought i saw a limbo spider arm😂

  • @dwaynecunningham2164
    @dwaynecunningham2164 Před 2 lety

    This was awesome

  • @adabsurdum930
    @adabsurdum930 Před rokem

    The "Limbo" reference got me :)

  • @EV-wp1fj
    @EV-wp1fj Před 2 lety +3

    This channel has taught me many things, but the greatest lesson of all is that I really should run through a field of flowers sometime.

  • @lemonfellow4703
    @lemonfellow4703 Před 2 lety +5

    1:50 loved the limbo reference

  • @Anonymous-uu8fw
    @Anonymous-uu8fw Před 2 lety +12

    Can you do a video on what life was like in French occupied Germany after WW2? Kind of a mirror video to life in German occupied Alsace and it'd be interesting to know if the Franco-German animosity made any difference compared to the rest of the allied occupation.

  • @jasongodek9828
    @jasongodek9828 Před 2 lety +1

    I love the giant Rhode Island on the map of Africa in the thumbnail and at 0:22