SURANDO PART 2// OLD MUSICAL INSTRUMENT
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The Surando (also spelled Sarando or Suranado) is a traditional Sindhi, Balochi, Rajasthani musical instrument from Pakistan and India. It is a long-necked lute-like instrument, with a rich history and cultural significance in Sindhi music.
Description of the Surando:
Physical Characteristics:
The Surando has a long neck (around 45-50 cm or 18-20 inches) and a resonator body made of wood, typically mahogany or teak. It has 25-30 frets on the neck and is played with a plectrum (pick). The instrument has 3-4 main strings, with sympathetic strings running underneath the frets, which resonate to produce a rich, full sound.
Playing Style:
The Surando is played in various styles, including classical, semi-classical, and folk music. The player plucks the strings with their fingers or a plectrum, using various techniques such as strumming, picking, and glissando. The instrument is often played in combination with other instruments like the tanpura (a long-necked plucked string instrument), the harmonium (a keyboard instrument), and the dholak (a type of drum).
Sound:
The Surando produces a deep, resonant sound with a wide range, making it an ideal instrument for accompaniment and solo performances. The sympathetic strings add depth and complexity to the sound, creating a sense of richness and texture.
Cultural Significance:
The Surando is an integral part of Sindhi culture and tradition. It is often played during weddings, festivals, and other social gatherings. In fact, the Surando is considered an essential part of Sindhi music and dance performances, such as the traditional "Lamaka" dance.