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How Singapore Built a Stable Society
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- čas přidán 9. 09. 2020
- Singapore suffered from race riots sparked by deep political and economic differences in 1964, tensions that contributed to the decision to separate from Malaysia in 1965. To avoid the mistakes of the past, the Singaporean government entrenched multiracialism in its major national policies, from education, housing, politics to community development. These policies have helped build a fairly harmonious society and laid foundations for Singapore to become a global economic powerhouse.
Video by Vicky Feng
#ThenThisHappened #Singapore #History
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It is one of rare cases when commentary by viewers is full of positive energy and appreciation.
yes i agree
Until you realise these comments only come from voices not belonging to particular demographics.
@@qarey yea that I can agree on
Time to change that
So stable that Gay men does not exists there... just lesbian women are recognized (but still illegal)...
So much for a "stable" society...
So... your comment needs a review after this
Singapore is basically, a country where people think ahead of time. A major reason why they're rich and successful.
Well done Singapore. There's no perfect system that makes everyone satisfied, but Singapore has really done a great job in achieving this harmony.
~ A neighboring Malaysian
They did their best to make sure there is no racial injustice. A model society to be sure. We really should follow their example. Love from indonesia. 🇲🇨
@@chrismoreno7181 Yup us southeast Asian’s are all multiracial and i hope we will learn from Singapore and hopefully not become like Myanmar
Hiii i just wanted to say hi lol.
-a fellow Singaporean
Yes, agree. There will always be critics and narratives on either side: segregation or assimilation, racial unity or cultural genocide, freedom of the press or preventing disinformation, authoritarianism and social stability or liberal democracy and potential social instability. I think the only thing that leaders of a country can do is listen to the criticism but evaluate its merits, and its outcomes will justify if the leaders have made the correct decisions or not. Singapore is one of the few to have the resolute determination to chart its own path and not simply accepting governance advice from others. 'I always tried to be correct, not politically correct' - Lee Kuan Yew.
Hello from Singapore! Hope you stay safe during COVID!
When the government is actually doing their job
Look at a job application in Singapore. You will feel completely different
@@fun4225 its impossible to solve all issues
Parliamentary system countries tend to perform better than presidential ones.
The most important is there is no Racial chaos again in Singapore , try to compare it with its neighbours where racial tension is still happening
@@fun4225 Thats on purpose, proirity of jobs go to citizens ensuring that Singaporeans at least have a stable income and foriegners have what slots that are left.
Its crazy how well they handled this back in then
Authoritarianism... Evidently done right!
This is the opposite of Kenya. We are peaceful and get along well until it is time to choose leaders! Every five years there's always one month for chaos, like clock work 😂 Hopefully we can learn a thing or two from Singapore.
@dražen g what country is that ?
Election is supposed to be like a tinny revolution
Here in Vietnam, Vietnamese don’t give a damn about politics
Much to learn. At independence, Kenya, per capita, was wealthier than Singapore. You cannot compare the two today.
@@fdama very true. We even gave South Korea a loan and food aid in the 60s. It's shaming how we turned out!
Even now, there is still harmony within the citizens. Though there are still friendly banter amongst friends lol.
What's the fun in living in a multicultural city is you can't make fun of everyone's accents
@@_tsu_ making fun of other's accents is fun?
@@gustavsantos6225 It is to some, why question this?
@@gustavsantos6225 only if you know the person
Most Singaporeans share the Singaporean accent, regardless of their race. Especially if you happen to be elsewhere, and hear it. You know they're Singaporeans lol
I have been saying this for years!!! The world can learn a lot from this tiny country !!!!
Yeah the world can be an Authoritarian one party state.
@@CountingStars333 No, you don't have to copy our ENTIRE governing body to counter racism, you just need to borrow our policy which is entirely different. There is still racism in Singapore, in the form of 'micro' racism.
@@CountingStars333 authorism world = civilized and safe world but not much freedom and happiness.
Maybe because it is small country, reason if success, also people seem far more intelligent than average human to have accepted all the changes
@@fbyi2940 And you think democracy is filled with freedom and happiness? Being able to freely ramble on the internet, is nowhere near freedom.
I couldnt care less abt singapore’s history back in school, but now im learning to appreciate LKY’s goal and wisdom in creating a peaceful country amidst all these instability of the world, especially now.
We, who study public administration, really look up to Singapore. It would be a dream to live there, but it would be a better dream to transform our country to be like yours.
Singapore is Disneyland with the death penalty.
as a malaysian it is no fun to live in singapore
@@13yearsago76 right .. a Malaysian who pretend to know what it is like to live in Singapore
It ain't a bed of roses, but definitely better than Malaysia and the incompetent snd fractured government
@@josephbrennan370 right, you a drug trafficker or a murderer wannabe? Such fear of death penalty.
@@josephbrennan370 you say that but when are you going to commit something that actually deserves it
"Divide and rule", a craft mastered by the Colonial British.
Many former British colonies, India, Malaysia and South Africa still suffer from the residual effect of this relic.
Who doesn’t? So does the US and the UK.
@@olivergilpin It's different because it led to racial divides being built into their constitutions
@Little Nero singing PADORU PADORU It's different because it led to racial divides being built into their constitutions
Invest in bitcoin, gold, silver, buy stock, forex market, anything! Just invest and save yourself
I don't know who needs to hear this but stop saving money. Invest some of it if you want financial freedom
Growing up in a diverse school was so brilliant for me, I wish everyone could have the same experience and never fall prey to the poison that is racism.
I was merely a teenager in the 1970s in Malaysia when the medium of instruction was still in English.Even then, the various races comprising Chinese, Malays and Indians did not totally mix with each other. The Tamils with Tamils, the Cantonese Chinese with themselves and the Malays with their own kind.
I am so touched by this story. As I am now living in Singapore, I can feel that people respect each other regardless of race and religions.
Because they are forced to due to how heavy handed Singapore is.
@@arnowisp6244sometimes it takes force to instill into their minds. Sooner or later they’ll find out that racial harmony crucial in a society like Singapore.
@@adamfaidzal Right. Harmony enforced by a Benevolent Dictatorship. That's what Singapore is. There's a reason it ranks Poorly on thing like Press freedom and similar Democratic freedom.
@@arnowisp6244 Different people have different perspectives but the main point is down there they are contented with what their government did. 😊
I am Indian living in India, we and the world have a lot to learn from Singapore ❤️
@content nuker it isn’t people here don’t understand the difference between country and religion. They don’t know what comes first.
@Ovi Sheikh democracy is the king all day long
indeed but Singapore is a city state while most countries having race,religion problem are very big.
it is easier to enforce law in SG due to small size than in India, Indonesia, Philippines
@@alborg4607
Nobody has WILL in the first place...
@@udhayakumarMN coz their appeasement politics and their power will be in danger
which ofc any politoon doent want to loose
Thank you for mentioning 1964 race riots, the less mentioned one here compared to the 1969 one.
Actually it's the reverse at least based on the history I learnt in school
How about Little India Riot of 2013? :) The alcohol ban was quite annoying.
Singapore is really weird. On paper it's an almost authoritarian regime that doesn't seem to have too much reigns on it, but when actual time comes for them to do their jobs, they do it better than just about every nation in Asia as far as I can see. Thanks for the interesting video.
Korea was the same under a dictator. We would've been a poor nation if we had democracy for all these years
Japan modernized under dictators
China modernized under dictators
Singapore modernized and flourished under a dictator
Benevolent dictators > badly implemented democracies > self-serving, strategically flawed dictators
It's almost impossible for a poor nation to become a rich nation quickly under a badly implemented democracy
@@YangSunWoo
Dude
China
Develop because one person decided to implement democratic policies and dismentaled alot of authorian powers.
Because of that china recovered from Mao's madness and allows China to reform their system to adept to the changes of the world.
But guess what.
He and people like him get stabbed in the back and the CCP started to undo what he had done, claim his credits and mess up the administrative system to the point where state president (even city presidents) are basically kings in their own domain.
They assassinated or arrested people who built the successful system and take their position without skill and knowledge of said position.
Now their economy is collapsing, they are only able to stabalised by media censorship (at this point is basically deleting everything in internet and upload fake stuff they want citizens to read) and robbing from their citizens.
The property economy collapse is something the CCP can easily solve with a little bit of bleeding
But guess what they do?
They decide to let the involved citizen pay for the cost and guess what happens?
The house of cards collapse when the banks just can't handle it anymore.
They blame on a person who scam citizens using a fliping STATE BANK.
Is obvious who really got the scammed money.
Confucianist ountries liked Korea, Japan, Singapore, Taiwan, Vietnam, etc will always succeed economically and morally.
@@dennisjazzy2004ds Morally? Don't make me laugh
@@dennisjazzy2004ds Korea and Japan developed via western handouts and copying technology
What that elderly Malay man told also experienced in Malaysia on 13 May 1969. The sad thing is Chinese and Malay who used to be friends were beaten in race riots.
That just tragic
@@guy6390 blame the british, they caused all of this because of their Divide and Conquer tactic. Basically dividing all races from each other so they cant interact thus making tensions rise. But I think we're okay now, they are some ppl who are racists(cant deny it) but its surely much better than back then. I just want everyone to be happy no matter who they are man. Love for all.
@A M he’s got a point, look at Myanmar
@A M all of the ethnics there are getting targeted
@A M Ever heard about divide and conquer?
Lee Kuan Yew did the right thing. I’m a Malaysian and sadly racism is a still a thing today because of uneducated politicians. Most Malaysians (Malay, Chinese, Indian, Indigenous) have already live harmoniously but there are still a group of Malay that are still very racist because they were influenced politically. If you have access to Malaysian secondary school history textbook, they interpret Lee Kuan Yew as a threat to the sovereignty of Malaysia and the Malay race so Abdul Rahman (1st Malaysian prime minister) expelled Singapore from Malaysia federation in order to protect the sovereignty of Malay and Malaysia. But you can see for yourself the difference between a diversify Singapore and Malay dominated Malaysia. FYI Malaysia is still imposing the Malay only prime minister rule.
Luckly they expel..even singapore passport look like china.. malay they dont dislike chinese bcs of race they dislike communist..its sentiment..you should grateful live among malay..not faced"asian racism"like in america..you think they care if you singaporean or malaysia..your face look chinese..its normal if malay want their country ruled by malay..bcs they dominant..still they allowed other race voice out their thought and feeling allowed involve in cabinet give money or facility for vernacular school which stupid country want to do that hah??which dominat allowed that tolerance?if you live in india..your race chinese..100% they hate you😂or malay in dominat race in china you think they can be like you in malaysia or singapore without face racism??..no right?so be grateful.
@@GardeniaInc this is not about grateful or not. The problem is with the political racism. You need to understand China and India are different from Malaysia and Singapore. Their race are like 80-90 percent are the same whereas Malaysia and Singapore race percentage are high among races. For example 40% Malay, 25% Chinese, 15% Indian and 10% Indigenous races. You can’t compare China and India with Singapore and Malaysia. If you’re in Malaysia you will know how racist the politicians are. The Asian racism in America are driven by the covid pandemic and the racist Donald Trump administration. You also need to understand that Malaysia is a federation which is join by Sarawak and Sabah so if you say that Malaysia is Malay dominant you are totally wrong. One more thing, do not put Chinese and communist as one cause that statement is very racist and you need to know that most Chinese people fled China because of the Japanese occupation and oppression from the China communist party.
@@gj9544 so do you agree then tht a native race island being opress and forced to accept the "equality" that shown by the gov in order to "harmony" the country which in result can lead unfair ruling power ?
@@GardeniaInc haha passport look like china? That the best argument you can come up with? When you don't even know passports generally comes in only a few colors internationally?
And no they don't need to feel grateful living under the unequal and biased bumiputra laws that encourage corruption and laziness.
And way to go comparing your country to a virtual fail state like usa.
@@GardeniaInc typical Malay response. Chinese entrepreneurialism brought prosperity to the peninsula. Without the Chinese, Malaya is a backward jungle. Malays should be grateful, the Chinese brought Malays out from their dark ages.
The policy treat all the races equally and enjoy the same opportunity for country's growth is a way for country to progress strongly and successful in the world.
So glad Singapore got kicked out and with that, could progress to the nation that it is now. Yes, definitely Singapore is not perfect, and they don’t pretend that it is as well, but is definitely always on an upward forward trend.
Without malaysia or with malaysia SINGAPORE will be more modern that is why tun abdul rahman dont like sg really much. Tun kick sg not use military to control sg
@@zmc2585 Excuse me what?
At first Lee Kuan Yew was upset about the break due to missing out on economic benefits but turns out it was a better decision to be independent. I as a native Borneon dream the same for us but it is too late now
what is a forward trend when the government STILL (21 century) does not even recognize gay people and its rights as HUMANS?
but yeah... such a INCREDIBLE place
@@Kiyoone you, know what? Since i was born into a fanatical family i can tell you there's no hope
I think LKY's determination to establish a multiracial nation and to really put it into action paved the way to this admirable socio-cultural harmony. US could learn a thing or two.
Tell that to the rich, White supremacist, Black supremacist, and other racist organizations
He achieved it through authoritarian means. Social engineering is a pretty difficult thing to pull off without coercion. A lot of it isn’t even legally possible in the US.
But it could be undone given the current jelly gahmen. Extremism ideologies creeping in and they still shaking leg.
@@sirerkel7901 Yep, this is one big thing the East (Asian Values?) And West clash on
not really singaporean chinese were way more racist to me compared to americans
I'm an expat here from Malaysia. And i much prefer the stability here and the environment is much more productive.
This is how it should be done. I know some people will call it social engineering but in my opinion human beings are flawed creatures, so you can either accept it and deal with it head on or deny it and deal with the negative outcomes of it. Bravo Singapore…
lmao
It's a bit tough - I think that Singapore has a few unique characteristics that make this exceedingly difficult to pull off anywhere else, starting with the fact that Singapore post-independence began constructing public housing extensively. At that time most Singaporeans were varying levels of poor, and a huge amount of people were resettled, sometimes coercively. I can't see that taking place in many countries nowadays.
@Princip Mondesir Whichever country you go to, there is always an income gap, what varies is how the income gap presents itself.
Social engineering is not inherently evil. It's just a way to create a better working society. If that goes too far, we have a problem, obviously.
@Princip Mondesir damn, someone's salty
theese videos are high quality, and very informative. Keep making them and great job!
Answer: Strong and Involved Governments combined with Enforced Policies and No-bullshit Attitude. Also everyone have relative freedom instead of total freedom, so no one could think or act as they see fit. Everyone should follow Government's guidelines.
Yeah but Americans want total freedom soo...
for short, An Authoritarian government
@@limmyk4943 Non violent policies and guidelines to ensure integration and peaceful coexistence between fellow citizens isn't authoritarian behavior, and neither is a government not allowing their citizens to kill each other. I think you need to re-examine what you understand by freedom and authoritarianism.
@@limmyk4943 Yeah fuck that.
@@felipeoa9474 I'd rather die than live in a country that has laws like that.
Addressing structural and systematic issues instead of blaming minorities for their societal positions?!? How novel.
Where's BLM in the middle East when Arabs have been involved in black slave trades especially in Libya? just asking
@@rangoman1815 We live in the United States. Have you heard of the logical fallacy called a ‘whataboutism?’ Look it up. Just saying.
Here in Singapore, you are responsible for your own well being.
@@waflwiro with many subsidies and relief for the poor. With rules and regulations that benefit the people. Could be more and there is a heavy emphasison personal responsibility, but ... doesn't quite fit your rhetoric.
Black people need to arm themselves
Racial harmony shouldn't be taken for granted! In Singapore they work at it every day.
Something America needs to learn, you can't just say to minority groups we gave you a vote and ended slavery, we all equal now. When you still have population segregation, wealth and education inequality, and bias in job hiring, and most importantly a fair police and criminal justice system.
America needs to work at it every day too.
oyvey
Incorruptible leader and policing. We have to accept that in race no one is equal but only the law of the land makes them equal. The government should always be on top to govern and intervene with integrity and transparency.
Tbh in the medium to long term it is an unstable, expensive and dangerous social strategy to tolerate/promote multiculturalism (as well as to maintain it). Although singapore did not have a choice in the matter, I think every country should try to reduce the amount of non-internal outside cultures and ethnic groups from integrating into the country as it produces many advantages such as:
1. It will reinforce and solidify the social harmony fairly indefinitely.
2. Will compel citizens and governments to allocate as much money, effort, time and resources into maintaining and developing the economy (instead of wasting money on social issues they can allocate money to more efficient and economically sustainable projects or ventures).
3. They can become more cohesively united and so can execute economic and social reforms more effectively (less social challenges and a healthy environment for proper development is usually hindered by multiculturalism.
4. Reforms can be strictly implemented to improve the quality of education and life of one internal population without neglecting another population (which will get the economy rolling, solidify it's foundations and totally prevent any racial discriminarion from arising; as there will be a lack of racial diversity).
@@zachariahseed1048 Are you like, unironically advocating for an ethnostate?
how do you know about this important work KAREN?
Yes, racial harmony should not be taken for granted and it is a work-in-progress.
No, Malays should own Singapore because it's their native land.
I read an article that the 1964 Race Riot in Singapore was initiated by an Indonesian who had links with Suharto regime.
Singapore's then prime minister Lee Kuan Yew was more friendly to Suharto though, at least partially because the latter was disinterested & thus ended the guerrilla warfare against Malaysia that was part of the Malaysian-Indonesian Confrontation ( _Konfrontasi_ ) initiated by his predecessor ( _Sukarno_ , whom he overthrew, and whom was furious that Singapore, Sabah & Sarawak had merged with Malaya (present-day peninsular/western Malaysia) instead of with Indonesia)
@@lzh4950 Sukarno was a socialist mindset aligned with USSR wanted spread the ideology to Malaysia. The West saw this as a threat to them, so the CIA backed Suharto for the coup, then came along with communist purge. Many innocent Indonesian Chinese died in this massacre.
The only countries who successful built on multi racial society among Malay & Chinese, where Indonesia & Malaysia failed
@@malakatan3235 Arguably Indonesia is doing well and better, if not, going in the right direction since Reformation. It is not perfect, and I never said it is, but at least we're going somewhere.
@@malakatan3235 only malaysia failed lah
Bloomberg has not covered the full spectrum of racial harmony in Singapore. They forgot to mention, and equally important too, how national service which forces young men of all races to serve in compulsory military service for 3 years (then) played a huge role on getting Singaporeans to build up their understanding of each other. Even more so and important was that during the riots of 1969, this multi-racial was deployed for the first time to enforce the curfew which was of great significance - the generations of young and multi racial Singaporeans have to defend what this new nation was to be, one that is multi cultural and multi racial. They had to make this nation work.
A lot of heavy handed policies that worked out. Frankly, a miracle and LKY's finest work. I wouldn't count on replicating this act of political brilliance anywhere else.
Exactly. It's a Miracle this worked. Some of these are straight up illegal.
America can learn from this. Especially right now.
US is world leader. They learn from no one. The world need to man up n learn to hold a gun for once. What's wrong with legalising assault rifle for mature age like 18 year old?
@@Seramics American racial problems are much more complex than Singapore's. Until the socioeconomic status of the black man is not improved in America, racism will not go away.
@@monsieurali8484 And it starts by the Black man holding to a vuctim mentality.
And here in Malaysia, race is still a big issue even to this day...
Ya..must do like singapore..demolish those vernakular school..for unity..most malay dream of that too.
@@GardeniaInc and have English as the main lingua franca. That would surely propel Malaysia into a developed country. Malays, Chinese, tamil can be taught as secondary languages based on choice
@@GardeniaInc I support one national schooling system for Malaysia BUT the language of instruction must be in English and subjects are strictly secular with lessons on khat, pendidikan moral and pendidikan Islam being abolished. The extra time is to be filled with lessons on advance programming, economics and entrepreneurship. If you want your kid to have religious lessons, then do it after schooling hours.
Till there is a road map to transform Malaysian national schooling syllabus into something resembling like what I have outlined in above, Chinese vernacular schools remain as the best public schooling system in Malaysia.
Why english? Malaysia national language isn't english. I don't see france, spain or any non english speaking countries give up their national language for the sake of minority.
@@matthummel8306 there is a big difference. Those are advanced countries and dont need inflow on foreign capital like Malaysia. Secondly, they dont have a minority as big as Malaysia. 40% of Malaysia is a minority. Malay should still be taught and people should know Malay.
There is no racial bigotry here. Here you are all equally worthless
- Lee Kwan Yew
Full Metal Jacket
Please don’t put words in the late MM’s mouth. Even if you didn’t agree with his politics or his party, have some damn respect for yourself and your country.
@Druggie a druggie and a redditor with no self-respect. Cool! :)
@Druggie but it's kinda rude to do that though,he's passed away so have some respect(no hate going towards anyone)
Yes
Thank you for the perfect content. BQ!
It's a very interesting take on things. I'm Canadian and we still have large racial disparities and I Think given more time we will face similar struggles as we do have enclaves of intense cultural pockets.
Q: What do we call large race riots in Singapore?
A: A normal weekend in Detroit.
Whats going on in detroit
What are you talking about?
@@polarbear6479 nothing, hes just a west hater.
@@polarbear6479 Nothing, they just want to say "you guys are weak, where I come from that's normal." It's not, race riots don't happen every weekend there like they're implying.
Chicago
They have very strict immigration policies to achieve this. This is to enable them to develop their unique ideas. A country is defined by its ideas.
Politically, a similar system exists in Lebanon (the Parliament should be split equally between Christians and Muslims for example). Only it contributed to corruption, communitarianism, and the current crisis, unlike in Singapore...
i envy this country. I'm from the Philippines. wish we could be like them.
it’s an authoritarian dictatorship but western liberals (e.g bloomberg) like to ignore that part
@@Emmet-sd8og it's not a dictatorship like China. People can vote against the ruling party, unlike China.
@@dannnsss8034 Yes but the parties are more or less the same like the 11 parties in china
There are no race riots in The Philippines, the domestic terrorism is because of religious extremism and maoist rebels
@@kapitansino9718 Philippines is still bad lmao
“Singapore hasn’t had a riot since 1969”
N I C E
Moral of the Story: Respect human life. And love unconditionally.
it's more of an indoctrination; every child born in singapore has to recite "regardless of race, language or religion" every morning, 5 days a week, for 10 years.
That sort of indoctrination has no effect and is harmless regardless. The most common use of indoctrination is racism. The best way to teach people is to give them a hands-on experience, like having quotas in public housing.
Still better than pledging allegiance to a flag.
No one cares about the pledge lol. We all are still racist we just dont show or act on it
Unlike other countries (including US) where they leave their educational system untouched?!
Wow what a forced zombification, in the future that can result in disappearance of all ethnic borders and new generations more and more losing their affinity to their ethnic, racial and religious heritage. Once again goal of the government to make everyone the same for easened rule
Fun fact: Singapore racial riot wasn't caused by Singaporeans or the local people at that time. It was manipulated by other Countries..
It was just ..SMACK EVERYBODY ON THE HEAD. policy
LOOK OUT FOR THESE SCAMMERS ABOVE ME!!
Excellent video.
I am from Singapore, very proud of our heritage, culture, government and people :)
As I grow older at age 67, I tend to appreciate more of Singapore leadership and the clear minded citizens supporting the government. I immigrated to Canada in 1991 and in these 35 years, I just wish Canada can follow Singapore in terms of housing, education, racial integration and SAFETY on the streets! I salute the Singapore PAP government!
Great video 👌
In a country where there are minorities.. racial judgement wil still be exist.. (black people in america, asian people in australia, chineese people in malaysia/indonesia) humans will always be human, no matter how high is the society.. there still be a people who makes racial judgement.
Very true that everywhere have bad eggs, that’s why country Leader need to set and educate the people to be rational and not do stupid things and be respectful to others, always treat others the way u want others to treat you.
The same people with primitive thinking and acting on emotions.
Amazing achievement..
Also known as"how Singapore built society in a stable".
Scale... it is about scale
@Scumfuck McDoucheface haha
I love Singapore ❤️
Most leaders speak of creating a multicultural nation so far Singapore has put it into action. The current US Administration should study the moves the Singapore Government did to bring this and put it into practice if they hoped to end the divisions in their society.
So.. to fix racial tension according to Singapore you:
- Force mixed racial groups together in public housing
- Force mixed racial groups in public schools
- Establish national racial harmonic holidays
- Force a tax that funds racial support groups that citizens can choose
- Desegregate traditional neighborhoods such as suburbs
- Establish one homogeneous language that everyone must use
- Include politic policies that force racial diversity
That sounds like Liberals and their Diversity Quotas.
Well.. you can't please everyone.
There’s a reason why Singapore is one the richest and forward thinking nations. I’m not suggesting it’s a utopian dream or that Singapore is the be all and end all; it realised that its biggest asset was its citizens and it has invested in education, finance/economics and trying to build a contemporary society. Yet, inequality does exist, Singapore is an expensive place to live due to the high cost of living and there’s an unhealthy reliance on a working long arduous hours.
MALAY SUBTITLES Part 3 of 3
10:16
mesti ada tangan yang dapat dilihat dalam masyarakat.
10:19
Saya rasa kami telah berjaya.
10:21
Kami tidak pernah melakukan rusuhan antara kaum sejak tahun 1969.
10:27
Singapura adalah masyarakat yang stabil
10:29
dan inilah kestabilannya
10:31
yang telah membantu kita membangun dari segi ekonomi.
10:35
Singapura mempunyai undang-undang anti-rasisme dan anti-rusuhan.
10:40
Ketiadaan rusuhan kaum tidak bermaksud tidak ada
10:43
ketegangan antara kaum dan perbezaan kaum.
10:46
Hari ini, Singapura menghadapi cabaran untuk menyusut
10:48
jurang pendapatan antara orang Melayu
10:50
dan etnik lain.
10:52
Di kalangan golongan minoriti
10:54
yang merasakan bahawa mereka terpinggir,
10:56
mereka tidak dapat mengatakan semuanya
10:58
kerana keseluruhan sistem tersusun
11:00
sedemikian rupa sehingga semestinya sah
11:03
itulah sebab mengapa anda berada di mana anda berada
11:06
kerana anda belum melakukannya dengan baik.
11:07
Sedangkan jika anda menyelam lebih jauh
11:10
dan melihat beberapa masalah struktur,
11:13
anda sedar bahawa alasan mengapa mereka tidak melakukannya dengan baik,
11:16
kumpulan perkauman tertentu tidak baik,
11:17
mungkin kerana ada masalah struktur tertentu
11:20
dan cabaran yang belum dapat kita atasi
11:23
dalam 50 tahun kebelakangan ini.
11:25
Berada di sektor pendidikan,
11:26
berada di pasar perumahan,
11:28
berada di sektor pekerjaan.
11:30
Semua kebimbangan mengenai pendapatan,
11:33
kekurangan mobiliti akan bersilang dengan identiti kaum.
11:38
Dan dalam jangka masa panjang,
11:39
ini dapat menghasilkan kitaran ketidakbahagiaan yang berterusan,
11:42
rasa tidak puas hati.
11:44
Perkauman yang berlebihan mungkin telah berkurang di Singapura,
11:48
tetapi diskriminasi tersembunyi masih ada.
11:51
Penyelidik mendapati bahawa lebih daripada separuh orang Melayu dan India
11:55
di Singapura dianggap perlakuan diskriminasi di tempat kerja.
11:59
Baru-baru ini, coronavirus merebak di asrama yang sesak
12:02
di mana banyak pekerja migran Asia Selatan tinggal
12:05
juga telah menonjolkan ketaksamaan yang masih ada
12:08
di pelbagai bahagian masyarakat Singapura.
12:14
Pemeliharaan keharmonian kaum
12:17
adalah kerja yang sedang dijalankan.
12:20
Tiang gol berubah sepanjang masa,
12:23
dan anda mesti terus mengejar.
12:25
Tetapi apa yang tidak berubah adalah Hari Keharmonian Kaum
12:28
disambut pada 21 Julai setiap tahun di Singapura
12:32
untuk memperingati rusuhan kaum 1964,
12:35
dan mengingatkan rakyat Singapura bahawa keharmonian antara kaum
12:38
tidak boleh dianggap remeh.
Looks like the USA could learn from these people
We should learn from their Housing and Development Board as well as Racial Unity laws.
If USA could do the same thing like Singapore does in social harmoni life , it will create stability that will come with economics benefits , education and technology will go advance faster , and the people will unite in the name of nation not in the name of race
@@eyes7775 Imagine trying to impose any sort of personal responsibility on an American
If US does that they will be called white supreme lololll
Different country, different people; different problems, different solutions.
Carrot-Stick policy applied with efficiencu and effectiveness.
Singapore, New Zealand, and Belgium can do it! So can South Africa, Australia, Brazil and the US.
Belgium is bot racially harmonious as presented to outsiders. Ever been to Shaerbeek or Molenbeek?
How government handles racial riot:
Singapore PAP: Racial harmony day
Malaysia BN: I tak tau, jangan sebut lagi
We Canadians want to say, we want to be like Singapore.
Great. Singapore is one of the heterogenous countries that's among the most peaceful country.
One love one people one unity
Singaporean politicians strive for equality.
Malaysian politicians prioritise entitlement.
Chinese immigrant privilege in XinJiaPo is something they just dont put on paper but practice it
This is like the hyper version of South African socio policy.
@Danny Archer
I'm South African, and I'd like to point out that you are engrossly biased.
_"Racial tensions between minorities and Blacks today are far higher than than they ever were during Apartheid."_
That is one hell of a distorted perspective you got there ou. And is a clear indication of the lifestyle and environment that you _"minorities"_ typically live in, and those are _"ethnic bubbles"_ .
You live in your suburbs and on your farms, hidden-away from South African, with limited interaction with _"Blacks"_ , that you have developed this distorted view of what is happening in South Africa.
Which explains the _"we don't want to ruled by Blacks"_ sentence you've just spewed.
It would be insightful for you to know that NO ONE in South Africa -unless wealthy, or well-connected, has any say in executive government.
ANC supporters are the bottom rung of power, then you have ANC officials, then ANC elite, and alongside them, are the "MINORITY" multi-millionaires and billionaires that have them on a regular payroll.
You should understand that, regardless of whether you agree or not, BLACKS still do have it harder than "minorities" and those are facts.
But "Blacks" do not have a functioning system for them to get out of this struggle.
You _"minorities"_ have A LOT of well-to-do individuals in your communities. You AT LEAST have more leverage for economic independence that can loosen the clutches of bad governance experienced by all of us, so my advice -use it.
And this is assuming -by the way, that you're an Afrikaner and middle class.
But I will give you credit in providing a more apt comparison than I did. It was insightful.
@Danny Archer "we don’t want to be ruled by blacks" welp, that took nothing
@Danny Archer
Put a space within your _"facts"_ genius. CZcams won't detect it then.
@Danny Archer you are in Africa and you have a problem with blacks,you guys must go back to Europe.
@@nkululekomfono4739 jesuuus that sentence sounds so icky doesn't it
More harmonious than other countries that have genocide and police brutality towards others. Looks like what really needs to be improved in Singapore is addressing the issues in a respectful way
Much easier to maintain harmony when people prosper. Prosperity is the foundation of a stable society.
Hope that Philippines Learn a lot from Singapore.
on ethnic integration matters? ph is actually already doing better from the start on that front than singapore or malaysia. everyone regardless of race or ethnicity in the philippines is filipino and not subdivided into any races and the country is already multi-ethnic from the start, which the non-native ethnicities have all historically melded and integrated with, courtesy of spanish colonial assimilationist policy. if u ever noticed, ph government does not ever take any ethnic or race based census. both philippines and thailand are the same in this regard. the only major social distinctions are social-class-based and possibly a little bit on religion too for the few muslim majority regions
@@xXxSkyViperxXx yeah i agree we have a stronger national unity as we all identify as filipinos but thats just running over the fact we overwhelmingly vote regionalistic and there are ethnolingual divisions, though i agree not as worse as what did singaporeans experienced, but we shouldn't ignore it could happen given we did have a literal conflict in the 70s between christian panay migrants and ethnic moro muslims in mindanao therefore the peace is still fragile. The fact Marawi siege, zamboanga siege and ethnic violence during bangsamoro plebiscite proves this
@@charlemagnethegreat2916 thats the religious divide i mentioned at the last part, stroked by jihadist extremist wahhabi ideas from saudi arabia. social class division is another big one especially why communist guerillas and leftist movements are present or in hiding when they popped up in the cold war era. the racial ethno-lingual religionalistic mindset might be ripe to fester more, spreading from what people hear in other countries these days tho, but the historical social tensions in ph are mainly social class and religion. the regionalisms are a more recent growth that gets people these days to bring up ideas of federalism and mother-tongue school education. all these issues, people learn from abroad
Myanmar need to learn from them.
This aged really well
Think in Singapore the races don't also have as strong of a sense that the country is a cradle/origin of their respective races & resultant cultures, way of life etc., which might then theoretically weaken their desires to make the country be more centred based on their own individual races, which then makes it easier to have more racially neutral policies e.g. choosing English as our 1st language, practicing secularism (since some religions are more common in certain races)
myanmar has no government. they had a coup, its a military dictatorship errected by the communist chinese.
@@86Corvus how does the CCP got into this?
@@86Corvus Maybe its result of the sufferings of Rohingya people.
Wish you guys a better day.
Tq America. We SG adopted your policy on how to equally treat the native Indians. Such policy is well received by the native Malays here.
Lky said it. His speech applies now..
We did this thing called: caring for the people
Hello from Vietnam, I visited Singapore once and really like the place for this reason 😊
hmmm ... so the death penalty, multiple national exams and streaming of children from as young as 10, making homosexuality illegal, banning demonstrations.. all that is CARING. you would make an amazing parent.
@@wolfblade7596 well most of what you mentioned are undemocratic but that of homosexuality it's not much of a concern because it's not part of their culture and probably they are not interested in making that part of their culture/way of life, lgbt is mostly your western problema and not the rest of the world's problem your just trying to enforce it to others.
@@wolfblade7596 What is wrong with national exams???
@@wolfblade7596 so what they have their own rule don't like it leave it
They didn’t come to Singapore they were brought to Singapore coolies
The question was who brought them. The coolies brought themselves from China, some as indentured labourers, some borrowed from relatives to buy passage , some came via Thailand , Vietnam .
The point is the Chinese were not traded slaves.
@@tenga3tango yes but it is a way to absolve colonialism. They were bright all over se Asia to exploit their labor for commodity production like rubber. It was to benefit European colonizers
Singapore 🇸🇬 is really trying.. Nice one Singapore
When I was in Singapore I asked my local guide if there is a difference in income between the three different ethnic groups from Singapore. He told me that it wasn't and they are all equal.
There is should not be, but there have a few cases where companies have done that and the government step in for investigation. It does happen, just not often and usually people are extremely vocal against this stuff.
same income, different opportunities.
I think the reason Singapore is doing well is because it's a city-state of 5 million.
Their relative small scale makes their policy work.
And that doesn't apply to largger countries like the US.
Exactly!!! USA is so diverse one solution isn't going to fit all, the current state of red vs blue is also divisive and doesn't help make any progress in solving problems.
It also help tremendously if you're a city state
That's so true... The problem with race is that people are afraid of something that they don't used to see / know. It's easy for Singapore to demolish any ethnic enclaves and relocate them into new public tenement
@@kaptenhiu5623 Singapore's probably too small & highly built-up for geographical divisions to form more easily e.g. between different towns & regions
Hi, thanks for uploading this video. I will be conducting a "Study Abroad" short course, "The Making of Modern Singapore" for a group of 15 US undergraduates during the period 28 Sep - 2 Nov 2023. I would like to have your permission to play this video in one of the discussion sessions. Thanks!
I wish Kenya would have done this after the 2007 post election tribal violence.
A battle of supremacy that's still ongoing over 60 years of MY's independence.. meanwhile Singapore is advancing beautifully and peacefully..
This happens when govt. Actually do their respected job...
MALAY SUBTITLES Part 1 of 3
00:01
Pada tahun 1964, satu siri rusuhan kaum antara orang Cina
00:05
dan orang Melayu pecah di Singapura,
00:08
menyebabkan puluhan orang mati dan beratus-ratus cedera.
00:11
Ketika berlaku rusuhan kaum, itu hanya kegilaan.
00:14
Saya mengalami sendiri secara langsung.
00:17
Dan ketika itulah saya merasa terancam
00:20
dan di mana saya hampir terbunuh.
00:23
Ketegangan komunal yang menyebabkan berlakunya rusuhan kaum pada tahun 1964
00:27
menyumbang kepada pemisahan Singapura
00:29
dari Malaysia pada tahun berikutnya.
00:31
Untuk mengelakkan kesilapan masa lalu, penubuhan Singapura
00:34
Perdana Menteri Lee Kuan Yew dan pasukannya bertujuan untuk
00:37
mewujudkan masyarakat di mana berlainan bangsa, agama
00:40
dan budaya dapat hidup dengan aman.
00:43
Inilah cara Singapura membina masyarakat yang cukup harmoni.
00:54
Singapura mempunyai penduduk 5.7 juta orang.
00:58
Di antara 3.5 juta yang menjadi warganegara,
01:01
76% peratus adalah orang Cina
01:04
dan 15% adalah berbangsa Melayu.
01:06
Orang Melayu adalah orang asli pulau ini.
01:09
Semasa penjajahan Inggeris,
01:11
pendatang dari China, India
01:13
dan bahagian lain dunia datang ke Singapura
01:15
ketika pulau itu dikembangkan menjadi pelabuhan perdagangan.
01:19
Menjelang tahun 1870-an, orang Cina telah menjadi
01:22
penduduk majoriti di Singapura.
01:24
Pada tahun 1959, Singapura memperoleh
01:27
pemerintahan sendiri daripada British.
01:29
Untuk melepaskan diri sepenuhnya dari pemerintahan kolonial,
01:31
pada tahun 1963, Singapura bergabung dengan Persekutuan Tanah Melayu,
01:36
sebahagian dari Malaysia hari ini.
01:38
Tetapi ia adalah kesatuan yang sukar yang dilanda perbezaan
01:42
dalam pendekatan politik, keadaan ekonomi
01:44
dan pertukaran tajam antara pemimpin dari kedua-dua belah pihak.
01:49
Hubungan itu ketika itu tidak berterusan,
01:52
antara majoriti orang Cina Singapura,
01:54
75 peratus orang Cina dari Singapura,
01:57
dalam penggabungan dengan Malaysia,
01:59
yang kebanyakannya berbangsa Melayu,
02:01
55, 60 peratus orang Melayu.
02:03
Masyarakat di Singapura, yang majoritinya berbangsa Cina
02:06
berjaya dengan baik dari segi ekonomi.
02:08
Orang-orang Malaysia merasakan bahawa mereka akan dilemahkan,
02:12
sekiranya orang Cina di Singapura terus
02:14
memperoleh ketuanan ekonomi di semenanjung.
02:18
Dan di Singapura, idenya adalah
02:21
semua kaum harus dilayan sama rata.
02:24
Tetapi di Malaysia, itu adalah pandangan yang berbeza
02:26
kerana pemimpin Melayu dan ahli politik Melayu merasa
02:30
mereka adalah anak lelaki tanah.
02:32
Ada perasaan bahawa orang Melayu harus selalu
02:35
mempunyai kedudukan dominan politik.
02:39
Pada tahun 1964, meningkatnya ketegangan kaum antara orang Melayu
02:44
dan orang Cina menyebabkan berlakunya rusuhan.
02:47
Orang Melayu Singapura kebanyakannya beragama Islam.
02:51
Pada 21 Julai, percutian orang Islam untuk diraikan
02:54
ulang tahun Nabi Muhammad,
02:56
pertembungan berlaku antara peserta Melayu
02:59
dan pengamat Cina semasa perarakan.
03:02
Keganasan merebak ke seluruh pulau,
03:04
merosakkan Singapura selama berminggu-minggu,
03:06
meninggalkan 23 orang mati dan 454 cedera.
03:11
Pada bulan September, satu lagi siri rusuhan tercetus
03:14
dengan pembunuhan penunggang becak Melayu tercetus.
03:17
Zainul dan beberapa rakannya dalam perjalanan pulang ke rumah
03:21
dari Solat Jumaat ketika jam malam
03:23
dikenakan pada 2 September.
03:26
Bas penuh, jadi mereka menaiki lori untuk perjalanan.
03:29
Tetapi lori itu terbabas di kawasan Cina.
03:33
Banyak pemuda Cina berdiri
03:34
di tepi jalan.
03:36
Dan tiba-tiba ketika mereka melihat kumpulan ini
03:39
lebih kurang 20 orang Melayu
03:40
naik dari lori untuk turun
03:42
untuk mendapatkan pengangkutan alternatif,
03:45
mereka pasti berfikir bahawa
03:46
kami berada di sana untuk menyerang mereka.
03:49
Dan detik seterusnya,
03:51
mereka keluar dengan rantai basikal,
03:55
batang besi, bom asid
03:57
dan kekacauan hilang.
03:59
Mereka hanya memalu secara rawak,
04:03
membunuh orang di jalan.
04:04
Tapi untungnya bagi saya,
04:06
Saya dapat mengambil teksi bergerak
04:09
dan melarikan diri ke keselamatan.
04:11
Tetapi itu bukan akhir cerita.
04:13
Semasa saya menaiki teksi dan sampai ke seberang
04:17
di mana saya tinggal,
04:19
iaitu kawasan Geylang, yang merupakan kawasan orang Melayu.
04:21
Ia adalah sebaliknya.
04:23
Orang Melayu dipukul
04:25
orang Cina yang tidak bersalah,
04:27
penarik beca, penjual buah
04:30
yang dulu pernah berkawan.
04:32
Rusuhan September mengakibatkan 13 kematian
04:36
dan menyebabkan 106 lagi cedera.
04:39
Kira-kira setahun kemudian,
04:40
Singapura terpisah dari Malaysia
04:42
dan menjadi negara merdeka.
04:45
Bersikap tegas, tenang.
04:47
Kita akan mempunyai negara berbilang kaum
04:51
di Singapura.
04:53
Kami akan memberikan contoh.
04:55
Ini bukan bangsa Melayu;
04:57
ini bukan bangsa Cina;
04:59
ini bukan bangsa India.
05:01
Semua orang akan mempunyai tempatnya:
05:03
sama;
05:06
bahasa, budaya, agama.
05:09
Kerajaan Singapura mengabadikan pelbagai kaum
05:12
dalam perlembagaannya dan melaksanakan dasar utama
05:15
dan inisiatif berdasarkan prinsip-prinsip ini,
05:18
untuk pendidikan, perumahan, politik
05:20
dan pembangunan masyarakat.
05:22
Salah satu perkara pertama yang dilakukan oleh pemimpin Singapura
Equality under the law is the only equality any government can guarantee. Economic equality is a lot harder to achieve everybody has different skill levels and work ethic impossible to make ever one equal in that way.
*Singaporean government entrenched multiracialism in its major national policies to encounter racial and cultural tensions*
_india and South Africa left the chat_
This is the one and only thing the Malaysian government WILL NOT accept nor will they change. Deemed "sensitive issue" not to be talked about. Unwilling to relinquish the "malay and bumiputra" privileges.
It is a Minimilist Country for all Country in the World to be Harmonious in all aspects.
1969 was a bad year for Malaysia too... same as what happened in Singapore too
Indonesia also have hundreds of culture, languages, and religions. We have achieved stability and economic growth based on dictatorship of Seoharto, now after restoration of democracy in 98, we see that ethnic tension, religion intolerance, etc is rising. So that raise a question, should we prioritize stability over democracy? I believe Singapore also have some restriction in democracy.
To be fair, monopoly of Power by Soeharto making Indonesia Corruption Skyrocketed.
competition barely happen because goverment gave monopoly to Chinese Billionaires and Army Foundations.
Economic Inequality where less than 1% have 99% wealth, it affecting Indonesia till these days.
Democracy atleast get us to make our Leaders accountable
Yes. Democracy don't work for everyone. But at the same time, Singapore is a less complicated country.
Are you talking about the same Indonesian dictator that ethnic cleansed some ethnic Chinese people in the 60s ?
@@garytech No that was sukarno this was suharto
@@nuggie5522 ok cool
They didn't choose appeasement policies!
You support political reservation for minorities?
These methods must be applied in divided countries like India, the Balkans, Lebanon etc
Be calm, be firm.
Sri Lanka should learn from Singapore..
Need to get rid of Democracy first and establish an one party state getting rid of all the current parties and politicians
@@mycodingchannel9690 why? So that the perpetrators of Sri Lankan 2008 and 2009 genocide and extrajudicial killings torture and forced disappearances can completely crush the minoroties and rule over them ? It's not like democracy is working right now anyway. It's already an idenity cult politics based religious extremist sentiment rule by one party and a family without any real opposition.
Sri Lanka needs secular politics. Religion needs to be shoved away from politics.
And Sri Lanka need to embrace autonomous politics. And give freedom to the minority states so they can govern themselves.
Sri Lanka needs to get rid of the idea that the majority should be the rulers. Singapore follows the same.
Even if the Chinese are the majority everyone has a voice and freedom to be proud of their heritage.
My country Ghana can learn from this. Since the whole population is black the discrimination is based on ethnicity :/
Yup, time to abolish tribalism
I know Ghana is developing and has a growing "information"/ service based economy. How do the politicians/ government affect ethnic tensions there?
Singapore without LKY would have been like a car without its wheels
Rest In Peace LKY
singapore's gdp seems to have been steadily growing the last few decades, no?
if it were ever to go south, knock on wood,
Well this aged badly huh... the drop in gdp due to covid hit hard
@@Teknikalety i actually made this comment four months ago,
@@elgracko Kinda forgot when the drop was i think it was around then maybe a few months before
@@elgracko nvm it was q2
@@Teknikalety yeah, i guess we'll see how their society faires this crisis...
hope every government solve the problem this fast like Singapore
Ok
Take notes, world