(2) YORK - Exploring York City Centre in Yorkshire, England UK 2023 / Shambles Market / 英國 約克古城街景

York is a cathedral city in North Yorkshire, England, with Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers Ouse and Foss. It is the historic county town of Yorkshire. The city has many historic buildings and other structures, such as a minster, castle, and city walls. It is the largest settlement and the administrative centre of the wider City of York district.
The city was founded under the name of Eboracum in 71 AD. It then became the capital of the Roman province of Britannia Inferior, and later of the kingdoms of Deira, Northumbria, and Scandinavian York. In the Middle Ages, it became the northern England ecclesiastical province's centre, and grew as a wool-trading centre. In the 19th century, it became a major railway network hub and confectionery manufacturing centre. During the Second World War, part of the Baedeker Blitz bombed the city; it was less affected by the war than other northern cities, with several historic buildings being gutted and restored up to the 1960s.
The city is one of 15 in England to have a lord mayor, and one of three to have "The Right Honourable" title affixed, the others being London's and Bristol's. Historic governance of the city was as a county corporate, not included in the county's riding system. The city has since been covered by a municipal borough, county borough, and since 1996 a non-metropolitan district (the City of York), which also includes surrounding villages and rural areas, and the town of Haxby. The current district's local council is responsible for providing all local services and facilities throughout this area. The city had a population of 153,717 in the 2011 census;[4] the wider district had a population of 198,100. According to 2021 census data, the wider district has a population of 202,800, a 2.4% increase compared to the 2011 census.
約克（英語：York，當地 聆聽i/ˈjɔːrk/），位於英國英格蘭約克郡-亨伯區域北約克郡，英格蘭的城市、單一管理區，位於烏斯河畔、利茲東北偏東，起初為蓋爾人的居點，後為羅馬人、盎格魯人、丹麥人和諾曼人占領。中世紀該城是繁榮的羊毛市場和教育中心，其大主教地位僅次於坎特伯雷大主教。市區人口約為137,505人（2001年）。
至於在行政區劃方面，1996年4月1日時設置的約克市（英語：City of York）則包含了傳統上的約克市區與一些鄰近的教區，是英格蘭的郡級行政單位──單一管理區──之一，隸屬於約克郡-亨伯，並具有自治市地位。根據2006年的統計，整個約克市行政區內的人口約有186,800人。
約克傳統上是與其同名的約克郡首府，然而，它並不屬於組成約克郡之三個巡區（Ridings）的任何一部份。現代的約克市設立於1996年4月1日，是一個擁有自治城市地位的單一管理區，其範圍除了傳統上的約克市區本身之外，許多以前屬於周遭哈羅蓋特、拉伊代爾（Ryedale）與塞爾比等幾個區的教區，也在行政區改制時被劃入約克市的範圍之內。約克市的周圍大部分是被北約克郡所包圍，東側則是另一個單一管理區、約克郡東瑞丁。除此之外，北約克郡也是約克市的名譽郡。

[@WEChannel88]

Have you ever been to York, England?
你去过英國 約克古城吗?
czcams.com/video/p3C3MM7RQng/video.html

[@wesleytan3345]

好漂亮的古城

[@lowelsanford4760]

古城👍🏻

[@walkslyricsandmore]

👍👍 thx for sharing dear friend 🙏 💞 🌷

[@lowello1217]

很想去約克古城❤

[@sophieswonderfulworld235]

好靚的古城！🥰🥰

[@Susan-cd6xv]

沒去過英國，但是非常感謝您的介紹帶領我們一起認識這麼美麗的國家，古色古香的大街小巷，中世紀街道又看到英茶壺設計特別喜歡
謝謝🙏分享 10:59