How To Do A Hoverslam - Things Kerbal Space Program Doesn't Teach.

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  • čas přidán 18. 02. 2018
  • If you're landing a rocket then waiting to the last minute slamming on the brakes actually saves fuel over slower, more considered approaches to landing.
  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 1,4K

  • @AoiKaze2000
    @AoiKaze2000 Před 6 lety +2503

    Scott Manley should do a cooking segment... so we can Fry Safe.

  • @zero132132
    @zero132132 Před 6 lety +3025

    I think 'suicide burn' sounds WAY cooler than 'Hoverslam,' but I get why they'd want to avoid that terminology. It makes it sound reckless and poorly thought out/uncalculated rather than reckless and extremely well thought out and calculated.

    • @martinbenavides3597
      @martinbenavides3597 Před 6 lety +255

      Well in ksp its uncalculated and so it fits for ksp.

    • @alex_inside
      @alex_inside Před 6 lety +149

      Pffff who needs maths just put on more rockets its gonna work.

    • @oskarkrogsgard3014
      @oskarkrogsgard3014 Před 6 lety +44

      Yeah it seems a lot like Elon cares about terminology. You know he is calling his dream rocket that will fly to Mars in 2024 (hopefully) the BFR, right? It stands for Big Fucking Rocket, and I am not even lying

    • @abrr2000
      @abrr2000 Před 6 lety +75

      just remember to quicksave before you're landing attempt and it'll work out fine.

    • @dan0n277
      @dan0n277 Před 6 lety +9

      But if I put more rockets on then I will have to do the maths all over again!

  • @maxprentice9163
    @maxprentice9163 Před 6 lety +938

    Hoverslam sounds like a fake wwe move

    • @Anvilshock
      @Anvilshock Před 6 lety +63

      You say that as if there were "real" WWE moves ...

    • @AliothAncalagon
      @AliothAncalagon Před 5 lety +12

      @@Anvilshock Actually there are plenty. For example the sleeper hold. However they are not applied properly for obvious reasons.

    • @WhiteNoise0093
      @WhiteNoise0093 Před 5 lety

      Now that I think of it, it does sound kinda like a move from pokemon.

    • @agvulpine
      @agvulpine Před 4 lety +8

      WWE is fake because it's just WWF without the pandas.

    • @toopsisdfg6339
      @toopsisdfg6339 Před 4 lety

      to me it just sounds like Elon Musk may have decided to make a wrestling company...

  • @sonnder
    @sonnder Před 6 lety +587

    Scott Manley jump scare at 2:30

    • @centri2271
      @centri2271 Před 4 lety +15

      I would like this but it's at 69 likes

    • @centri2271
      @centri2271 Před 4 lety +3

      @@rortan that was quick

    • @MonkeMac66
      @MonkeMac66 Před 4 lety +8

      We are keeping this at 69

    • @fask69
      @fask69 Před 4 lety +5

      its at 89 now

    • @MrMikeyMikerson
      @MrMikeyMikerson Před 4 lety +6

      I keep trying to pause at the right moment. Unsuccessfully I might add.

  • @FinaISpartan
    @FinaISpartan Před 6 lety +320

    The atmospheric drag also greatly contributes to the efficiency of a suicide burn. By waiting to the last second to begin the burn, you maximize the amount of drag placed on the rocket which will reduce the velocity at burn time and thus will require less fuel.

    • @PaulPaulPaulson
      @PaulPaulPaulson Před 6 lety +74

      It's most efficient to land with the wind going upwards, slowing you down. So the best way to land is near the eye of a hurricane. The disadvantage: You might have to wait quite long for your landing window.

    • @snowpdx
      @snowpdx Před 6 lety +16

      The eye of a hurricane is actually very low pressure, aim for the cloud wall for better effect.

    • @FinaISpartan
      @FinaISpartan Před 6 lety +37

      snowpdx Paul said "near" the eye of a hurricane which probably refers to the eye wall. This indeed has the highest atmospheric pressure and updraft.

    • @jezzbanger
      @jezzbanger Před 6 lety +5

      Make the barge into an air hockey table! Smartz! :P

  • @RealCheesyBread
    @RealCheesyBread Před 6 lety +301

    What's more impressive than a rocket landing itself? Your rocket splitting into 3 pieces and each piece landing itself XD. Well 2 out of 3 isn't bad either.

    • @chris746568462
      @chris746568462 Před 6 lety +41

      The middle one still landed, but in several hundred smaller pieces :)

    • @xX_Skraith_Xx
      @xX_Skraith_Xx Před 6 lety +36

      It's really brilliant if you think about it. They needed it in smaller pieces to transport it back safely. They just took it apart really really quick.

    • @MrLastlived
      @MrLastlived Před 6 lety +51

      "Rapid, Unscheduled Disassembly."

    • @cams1365
      @cams1365 Před 5 lety +5

      Make that 3/3

  • @bratimm
    @bratimm Před 6 lety +489

    Can you do a "Things Kerbal Space Program doesn't teach" on Decoupling?

    • @Andrew0you0tube
      @Andrew0you0tube Před 6 lety +3

      bratimm He will

    • @robertjusic9097
      @robertjusic9097 Před 6 lety +24

      bratimm "Things KSP doesnt teach about fungi"

    • @barnmaddo
      @barnmaddo Před 6 lety +1

      What's decoupling?

    • @jarredallen3228
      @jarredallen3228 Před 6 lety +27

      There's a lot more to decoupling than that. While decoupling is sometimes just an explosive charge detonated to bring the two pieces farther apart, there are much more sophisticated mechanisms for times when the rocket needs to allow for transfer of resources between the two halves before the staging happens.

    • @chaz720
      @chaz720 Před 6 lety +3

      See also: Pyrotechnic fastener, Marman clamp, and split-spool release device

  • @JulianDanzerHAL9001
    @JulianDanzerHAL9001 Před 6 lety +538

    calculating a suicide burn can get incredibly complicated especially when you add:
    air friction
    fuel use making the rocket lighter gradually while you descend but the more fuel you use the more this comes to effect
    non vertical approach trajectories
    gimbal control reducing thrust
    etc
    approaching with 3 enignes and shutting down 2 justb efore landing gives a huge advantage because it means you have a rather significant point of control relatively close to the landing, so you can do final adjustments by controling when you shutdown the two extra engines and these are close to the actual landing so the deviation after this correction is small - and shutting down engines is a lot more precise and reliable hten igniting them

    • @Meatcowman
      @Meatcowman Před 6 lety

      Julian Danzer of

    • @saberline152
      @saberline152 Před 6 lety +45

      that's why it's called rocket science...

    • @JulianDanzerHAL9001
      @JulianDanzerHAL9001 Před 6 lety +6

      that would be so easy if gravity wouldn't keep pulling on you, so your path curves making your descent rate nonlinear meaning that now its really complicated to figure out how long exactly your descent is gonna take - its not too hard to figure out when you have tiem and apen and a paper but when trying to do it on the fly it gets a bit tricky

    • @HuntingTarg
      @HuntingTarg Před 6 lety +22

      This is why we consign some tasks to computers.

    • @ThePandafriend
      @ThePandafriend Před 6 lety +7

      Julian Danzer
      I think the problem is the wind. You can't measure how the wind behaves perfectly and an unexpected squall or in the case of landing on a boat the change of the angle due to waves might ruin an otherwise perfect landing.

  • @MoritzvonSchweinitz
    @MoritzvonSchweinitz Před 6 lety +226

    I really enjoy your "Things Kerbal Space Program Doesn't Teach" series! Just the right mix of 'real' rocket science and the fun gaming version of rocket science!

    • @shaunmoneil
      @shaunmoneil Před 6 lety +7

      Agreed! Just enough Kerbal to make it relatable. It's nice to start from an example I've actually tried myself, and then layer the real world on top of it.

  • @Consul99
    @Consul99 Před 6 lety +441

    Jesus Christ. I didn't realize rockets were so explosive in real life. I thought that was just gaming physics.

    • @Sednas
      @Sednas Před 5 lety +260

      @@enricobianchi4499 glitch through the ground

    • @enricobianchi4499
      @enricobianchi4499 Před 5 lety +64

      @@Sednas yes you get an a plus

    • @Xxtictoc1216xX
      @Xxtictoc1216xX Před 5 lety +14

      This makes sense since were all in a simulation, inside a simulation inside, another SIMULATIONNNN@@Sednas

    • @barleysixseventwo6665
      @barleysixseventwo6665 Před 5 lety +32

      @@enricobianchi4499 He probably figured that since the rocket was empty it would be as flammable as a used firework. Of course, "Empty" doesn't mean "Not still soaked with explosive propellants" in this case. To say nothing of any remaining usable fuel after the suicide burn.

    • @the_honkler778
      @the_honkler778 Před 4 lety +18

      A rocket engine is literally just a controlled explosion

  • @soddof7972
    @soddof7972 Před 6 lety +491

    "So Elon we have this cool way to quickly slow the cores and land"
    "Great what shall I tell the news it's called"
    "The suicide burn"
    "...."

    • @airmaxrd67
      @airmaxrd67 Před 6 lety +152

      i think its the other way around :
      Elon: hey guys, we found a way to slow the cores to land!
      PR: great! what shall i tell the public its called?
      Elon: THE SUICIDE BUUUUURRN
      PR: NONONO-

    • @soddof7972
      @soddof7972 Před 6 lety +9

      Fair point well made

    • @Joesolo13
      @Joesolo13 Před 4 lety +3

      The name existed before Elon.

    • @michuzaki6692
      @michuzaki6692 Před 3 lety +1

      @@Joesolo13 r/wooosh

  • @witchofengineering
    @witchofengineering Před 6 lety +594

    "Things Kerbal Space Program Does Teach"

    • @alex_inside
      @alex_inside Před 6 lety +52

      Wiktor Guzowski I learned that a rocket can't have too much boosters just slap more on maybe I will try to get a job at NASA or something like that

    • @Jmvars
      @Jmvars Před 6 lety +45

      I went to the moon with the most ridiculously overengineered rocket. By the time I got there i still had 1/6th of fuel leftover from the launch stage with three more stages to go.

    • @johnjohnson1514
      @johnjohnson1514 Před 6 lety +4

      Jmvars holy shit how did you manage to do that

    • @AleCharlie
      @AleCharlie Před 6 lety +6

      Jmvars wtf. Nice man

    • @Jmvars
      @Jmvars Před 6 lety +11

      My launch stage was insane. All I wanted was to land on the Mun but I imagined "I might use this later" so I just built a massive rocket. That and I was just having fun :D

  • @GuitarSamurai17
    @GuitarSamurai17 Před 6 lety +345

    "Im going to show you the math because im a sick individual who likes math" haha! I like math too

    • @Jeffery_Saulter
      @Jeffery_Saulter Před 5 lety +5

      *maths

    • @dominicep0a875
      @dominicep0a875 Před 4 lety +2

      Jeffery Saulter You see, we call mathematics ,mathematics, but math without the “s”, it’s quite odd.

    • @renzo00
      @renzo00 Před 4 lety

      Wow, you're a sick individual too!

    • @vincentmuyo
      @vincentmuyo Před 4 lety

      Gross.
      I'm also a sick individual though.

    • @LLuann
      @LLuann Před 4 lety

      Ngl the maths is semi weak because acceleration is velocity with respect to time and using a=T/M there is no time component nor velocity component. Thrust is just a force and mass is just a mass.

  • @danielrose1392
    @danielrose1392 Před 6 lety +10

    There is another advantage of the 3 engine sequence they used for the falcon heavy launch. Shutting down an engine is much easier than starting, and thus possible with higher accuracy. You stop the fuel flow, done. Having 3 engines running and then shutting down 2 gives you a precise and very capable degree of freedom. Shut them down at just the right combination of height and velocity, where the single engine can do the remaining job.

  • @bombyhead
    @bombyhead Před 3 lety +7

    'The suicide burn is the most kerbal of moves"
    Elon after creating starship "are ya sure about that now?"

  • @isaiahdobesh5109
    @isaiahdobesh5109 Před 5 lety +18

    “Because I’m a sick individual who loves math” best line ever!

  • @Hazardish
    @Hazardish Před 6 lety +244

    Great video, Scott! I’m DYING to see more of the science stuff from your channel! :)

  • @jimsvideos7201
    @jimsvideos7201 Před 5 lety +3

    This is the first time I've seen SpaceX's learning process documented so neatly; thank you.

  • @thewarprider9814
    @thewarprider9814 Před 6 lety +58

    I land my racing drones like this. Free fall from about 50 meters, use the OSD to level the airframe with the horizon, then pin the throttle and steadily roll off... it's so rad when I nail it.

    • @polyjohn3425
      @polyjohn3425 Před 6 lety +35

      Pretty brutal when you miscalculate, though.

    • @user-yw3xf9fi2x
      @user-yw3xf9fi2x Před 6 lety +29

      This. Especially since racing drones have such high power to weight ratio, if you punch out at the correct moment the drone LITERALLY stops without any delay, it really looks like CGI.

    • @klausfpv3610
      @klausfpv3610 Před 6 lety +1

      Lol I usually just fly low, then turn around quickly with yaw, a quick throttle pulse. That eliminates horizontal speed and then just descend. (I use 40° of uptilt on my FPV cam). Or I simply crash

    • @KuraIthys
      @KuraIthys Před 6 lety +3

      lol. That seems... Risky.
      Then again, it's just a drone I guess.
      I've been learning to fly a plane, and well, when you're on the thing that's landing you tend to be a little more risk averse.
      Though I guess fixed wing aircraft have rather different dynamics, since you can land just fine with no power at all.
      Turns out the primary approach for powered landings though basically amounts to flying the aircraft into the ground then killing your vertical velocity at the last minute.
      Then you cut all the power and coast just above the ground. As you slow down, you lose lift and drop onto the runway...
      I guess you can't really do anything comparable to a suicide burn in a fixed-wing aircraft... XD

    • @OrcinusDrake
      @OrcinusDrake Před 6 lety +1

      Can you autorotate a drone?

  • @edwardmcdonagh4458
    @edwardmcdonagh4458 Před 6 lety +70

    When you are traveling at 16880m/s, and you try to slow down before you inevitably crash into the mun...

    • @dustymooneye5858
      @dustymooneye5858 Před 6 lety +13

      *quicksaves*

    • @microlobbies2378
      @microlobbies2378 Před 6 lety +9

      And you have a xenon engine

    • @redsquirrelftw
      @redsquirrelftw Před 5 lety +6

      Too many times. *Altitude 10000*. "I still have a lot of time not going to start burning fuel just yet" *crashes at full thrust near the end*

    • @Sednas
      @Sednas Před 5 lety +3

      @@microlobbies2378 ion engine*

    • @hailstorm7868
      @hailstorm7868 Před 5 lety

      @@dustymooneye5858 [QUICKSAVING INTENSIFIES]

  • @masterimbecile
    @masterimbecile Před 6 lety +13

    "Rapid unscheduled disassembly"

  • @sgtrpcommand3778
    @sgtrpcommand3778 Před 6 lety +13

    "I'm a sick individual that likes math"
    As a Physics Student, I heartily agree with you, Scott. ;)

  • @ausintune9014
    @ausintune9014 Před 6 lety +7

    i actually noticed this while landing on mun. When i do a shorter more violent burn closer to the ground i generally have more fuel left.

  • @TheRetsekShow2236
    @TheRetsekShow2236 Před 6 lety +1

    Great video Scott! Out-done yourself, extremely interesting content peppered with nice side notes as well (like the fact the boosters aim for the sea not the barge), keep up the good work :)

  • @zegaskmask5659
    @zegaskmask5659 Před 6 lety +7

    These should be put into a play list because I want to watch all of them but have to search around for them all

  • @thomasg7864
    @thomasg7864 Před 5 lety +5

    Physics, explosions and some funny jokes in the bottom left corner
    This is a 10/10 video right here

  • @lubosbeneda8132
    @lubosbeneda8132 Před 6 lety

    I just came back to your channel after about a year and I must say, i really like your new style of videos !

  • @flamencoprof
    @flamencoprof Před 6 lety

    Thanks for a good explanation of landing dynamics. A lot of factors I am not so much unaware of, but had not included in my reckoning of what goes on.

  • @StonedGamers
    @StonedGamers Před 6 lety +110

    Funny enough, I had just programmed this in kOS a week or so ago while trying to make my Grasshopper recreation land on the launch pad.

    • @carlospizarro5436
      @carlospizarro5436 Před 6 lety +1

      Did you succeed?

    • @StonedGamers
      @StonedGamers Před 6 lety +5

      I did. Though the code I'm still working on. So far I've made the Grasshopper fully autonomous. Flies up, hovers at 1000m, then angles and lands itself on the launchpad. It's* using a simple calculation to figure out how much time it'd take to decelerate at 1.5g's of force. It usually gets up to about 50m/s in vertical speed before it starts to suicide burn. I'm still actively working on it. I don't like the lat/long measuring to stop overburning horizontally, and I'm still trying to perfect it before moving onto the Falcon 9/Heavy/BFR. If nothing else, it's been fun figuring the code out. Just started learning kOS a few weeks ago.

    • @StonedGamers
      @StonedGamers Před 6 lety +11

      Lol, well yes and no. I am high, but the response got held for review because I'm an idiot and tried to give a quicklink for anyone to view. I'll repost without links:
      "I did. Though the code I'm still working on. So far I've made the Grasshopper fully autonomous. Flies up, hovers at 1000m, then angles and lands itself on the launchpad. It's* using a simple calculation to figure out how much time it'd take to decelerate at 1.5g's of force. It usually gets up to about 50m/s in vertical speed before it starts to suicide burn. I'm still actively working on it. I don't like the lat/long measuring to stop overburning horizontally, and I'm still trying to perfect it before moving onto the Falcon 9/Heavy/BFR. If nothing else, it's been fun figuring the code out. Just started learning kOS a few weeks ago."

    • @StonedGamers
      @StonedGamers Před 6 lety

      I doubt I ended up on reddit, I'm too small of a streamer.

    • @grantramsay1486
      @grantramsay1486 Před 4 lety

      Hey that is enough funny

  • @colormedubious4747
    @colormedubious4747 Před 6 lety +3

    "Unscheduled disassembly" -- Sir, your immortality has been assured!

    • @argh1989
      @argh1989 Před 4 lety

      Is "unscheduled rapid disassembly" really a term Space-X adapted from Scott?

  • @richb313
    @richb313 Před 6 lety

    Excellent video Scott. You did a really good job of explaining this so even I had a clue.

  • @shadowrayz
    @shadowrayz Před 6 lety

    Great Stuff! It is such a BLAST to see technology where it is today. Cheers, Scott! \m/

  • @Holmesy87
    @Holmesy87 Před 6 lety +9

    Whoever does the comments on the 'landing' parts of this video is funny as hell xD

    • @scottmanley
      @scottmanley  Před 6 lety +11

      That’s SpaceX

    • @argh1989
      @argh1989 Před 4 lety

      @@scottmanley Did they actually adapt "unscheduled rapid disassembly" from you?

  • @AllThatInterestingStuff
    @AllThatInterestingStuff Před 6 lety +142

    Can you do a video about SpaceX mars mission and its possible risks and advantages?

    • @polyjohn3425
      @polyjohn3425 Před 6 lety +10

      That's always something that's confused me. As far as I can tell, sending humans to Mars versus sending more humans to the Moon seems like a tremendous increase in risk--including the fact that it's a guaranteed one-way trip--without offering any real advantages that I can think of. I feel like it's mostly for the sake of being able to say "Hey look, we put people on mars! First, lol."
      But then, I don't work in astrophysics, so maybe I'm missing something.

    • @coast2coast00
      @coast2coast00 Před 6 lety +5

      It's not a guaranteed one way trip, before humans land they will have already set up a fuel manufacturing plant and have enough fuel stored to refuel the rocket to send them back to earth.
      Mars has an atmosphere, tons of resources and a day/night cycle similar to our own. Solar power is not as good on the moon as it's a month of day and a month of night. Gravity is about half of earths, which is probably enough to not cause long term problems, and the temperature is not too cold or hot, about -50 to +20C at the equator, which is surprisingly similar to the winter/summer temps where I live in Canada.
      The only good reason to go to the moon instead is 2-6 months shorter travel time.

    • @ElectricAir42
      @ElectricAir42 Před 6 lety +2

      coast2coast00 it's actually about 15 days or dark then 15 days of light the moon does a full rotation about once a month

    • @polyjohn3425
      @polyjohn3425 Před 6 lety +4

      We're talking about the currently proposed expeditions, not some hypothetical future mission. And while it does technically have an atmosphere. the extremely low pressure means that doesn't do much good except for wind power generation. And what exactly are you talking about for fuel manufacturing? Cryogenic hydrogen and oxygen? Not only does that require orders of magnitude more power than any autonomous system we've ever built, it also requires very complicated and cumbersome infrastructure, as well as some means of collecting a significant amount of water. It's possible, yes, but is pretty far outside our current reach. And if you're talking other fuels, then we straight don't have the tech to do that without access to chemical precursors. It could hypothetically be done by cracking atmospheric CO2 and chemically refining minerals from the soil, but that would take even more advanced and massive infrastructure and facilities.

    • @polyjohn3425
      @polyjohn3425 Před 6 lety +2

      The moon, on the other hand, is much closer, and while it has practically no atmosphere, solar power is much more effective there, and hydrogen and oxygen can both be liberated from the lunar regolith using nothing more than electricity. We'd need more refinement of electrical storage technologies, but given the power range we're talking about for fuel refinement, molten salt batteries are already an economical option.

  • @meegul304
    @meegul304 Před 6 lety

    Hey Scott, just wanted to say that as a Computer Science student, you've inspired me to take a class completely unrelated to my major - Astrodynamics! Thanks for the years of great videos!

  • @Myllypelle
    @Myllypelle Před 6 lety

    Thank god there is you making rocket science approachable!!
    Keep it going

  • @SocksWithSandals
    @SocksWithSandals Před 6 lety +4

    Thank for thst analysis, Scott. Don't be afraid to thrown some more equations into future videos - I’m pretty sure you have an educated audience.

  • @davetopper
    @davetopper Před 6 lety +4

    When I saw those tanks come back and land, vert, I have to say, I was floored.

  • @AdrienGirod
    @AdrienGirod Před 6 lety

    Love your new series of videos !

  • @Warriorking.1963
    @Warriorking.1963 Před 6 lety +2

    I've nailed the suicide part of this manoeuvre down like a pro!

  • @siyacer
    @siyacer Před 6 lety +5

    2:30 Surprise Scott!

  • @kd1s
    @kd1s Před 6 lety +7

    Ah it brings back memories of Atari Lunar Lander - I have it on my Fire Tablet. Fun game.

    • @Peter_S_
      @Peter_S_ Před 6 lety +1

      One of the 6502 based vector classics..... It doesn't get much better than that.

    • @kd1s
      @kd1s Před 6 lety

      Yup - I know.

  • @thetntsheep4075
    @thetntsheep4075 Před 6 lety +2

    These falcon rockets are so much bigger than they seem. Hearing how big they are gets me every time.

  • @TheWheatless
    @TheWheatless Před 5 lety

    Very cool to see a reasonably intuitive presentation of the math behind this

  • @MrWorld-hc5rs
    @MrWorld-hc5rs Před 6 lety +67

    Bring back the Nuclear Fission Series.

    • @DehimVerveen
      @DehimVerveen Před 6 lety

      I just wanted to say this!

    • @polyjohn3425
      @polyjohn3425 Před 6 lety +3

      He's said the series isn't dead, he's just already covered everything he already understood well, so any further videos are going to take a lot more research and time.

    • @scottmanley
      @scottmanley  Před 6 lety +24

      There'll be at least another episode, it's just taking along time to write because I know less about enrichment than I did about nukes.

    • @Kineth1
      @Kineth1 Před 6 lety +1

      Yeah, I think that series really blew up the viewership numbers.

  • @LtKharn
    @LtKharn Před 6 lety +63

    Haha I can see why they didn't name it that, you try convincing government and investors it's a great idea to perform a suicide burn xD

    • @codetech5598
      @codetech5598 Před 5 lety +3

      I could make a politically incorrect statement here about certain factions thinking it was a great idea ...

  • @blackhatfreak
    @blackhatfreak Před 6 lety

    Another great video, you taught me to fly right when I picked up KSP in alpha.

  • @TheCocoDane
    @TheCocoDane Před 6 lety

    I needed this video, its been driving me crazy! Engines fight gravity for a longer time.so thats why... Thanks!

  • @virginiahansen320
    @virginiahansen320 Před 6 lety +19

    Nice Christmas Tree in the background. I'm sure your wife is thrilled that it still hasn't been taken down!

    • @scottmanley
      @scottmanley  Před 6 lety +38

      She's the one that's keeping it up.

    • @R.Instro
      @R.Instro Před 6 lety +1

      +Virginia Hansen
      True fans of the Christmas tree will celebrate at least through St. Patrick's Day, possibly redecorating it as an Easter tree when the time comes. =D
      (Admission: we actually had a 4th of July tree once, but even I have to admit that was a touch excessive.)

  • @tetsujin_144
    @tetsujin_144 Před 5 lety +13

    0:19 - So, Ace Ventura parking, basically.

  • @WayneRandall
    @WayneRandall Před 6 lety

    Thanks Scott. Always the educator.

  • @WangleLine
    @WangleLine Před 4 lety +1

    Thanks for all of the knowledge, Scott C:

  • @Jaloman90
    @Jaloman90 Před 6 lety +68

    Hey Scott!
    With the Falcon Heavy launch out of the way, which space related events are you most looking forward to in 2018?

    • @blah5310
      @blah5310 Před 6 lety +1

      When is scott going to continue the nuclear series?

    • @Jaloman90
      @Jaloman90 Před 6 lety

      Yesterday.

    • @TCBYEAHCUZ
      @TCBYEAHCUZ Před 6 lety +22

      For me; Both the next falcon heavy commercial launch and the James Webb Space Telescope and its results.

    • @weatheranddarkness
      @weatheranddarkness Před 6 lety +4

      JWST, Giggty! I'm so excited to see what comes from it

    • @KingdaToro
      @KingdaToro Před 6 lety +14

      Falcon 9 block 5. If they're really able to be flown 10 times, we could wind up seeing a SpaceX launch every single week. In particular, seeing a block 5 Falcon Heavy fly.

  • @Chrinik
    @Chrinik Před 4 lety +5

    I love Space-X.
    Not because of what they do, how successful or not they are, or because Elon Musk...no...
    I love Space-X simply because they are a private company building spacecraft, and publicising every test, every launch, every landing(attempt) so you can just watch it.
    It's fascinating to me, and is somehow way different from the clinical approach NASA launches used to have.

    • @honkhonk8009
      @honkhonk8009 Před 4 lety

      yeah. Thats the best part of spaceX. Elon musks bussiness model is to create and industry and to create services to profit off a industry, which is actually really smart.
      Thats why with tesla hes striving to become the biggest car battery manufacturer so he can sell said batteries once other companies start building electric

    • @jamesharding3459
      @jamesharding3459 Před 2 lety

      I quite like their approach to R&D. Put in the research and design to make it workable, then test, evaluate, redesign, and repeat, instead of endless paper shuffling. I take the same approach to building model planes: If it works, great. If it fails and I learn something, well and good. If it crashes and burns, I'm only out a few dollars of foamboard and an hour of my Saturday afternoon to build it.

  • @xargul7980
    @xargul7980 Před 6 lety

    2:30 I waisted 1 minute of my life trying to pause the video on that frame...it was more than worth it, thank you Scott!

  • @jessedunn3766
    @jessedunn3766 Před 6 lety

    After seeing a stray frame inserted somewhere around 2:30 I thought you may have pulled a Tyler Durden on us. After slowing the video down and several attempts at pausing it at just the right time, I found it was just your face. Love you videos!

  • @UpcycleElectronics
    @UpcycleElectronics Před 6 lety +97

    I put down the datasheets to take a relaxing entertaining break from electronics and math...(how bout an interesting space video from Scott)... "...I like math..."..".. here's a graph" (facepalm)

    • @sunnyjim1355
      @sunnyjim1355 Před 6 lety +2

      Nobody made you watch it.

    • @HuntingTarg
      @HuntingTarg Před 6 lety +8

      [Announcer voice]: "as he FLIES by the 'joke ahead' sign at incredibly asinine speed!..."

    • @moliver_xxii
      @moliver_xxii Před 6 lety

      Nobody would have done the maths though !

    • @HuntingTarg
      @HuntingTarg Před 6 lety

      Eric Miret
      ...Indeed...
      *correction edits*

  • @TCBYEAHCUZ
    @TCBYEAHCUZ Před 6 lety +7

    As for naming terminology; Even though suicide burn is perfectly appropriate for what the maneuver is; hoverslam sounds not as cool, why don't we call it the HALO burn? Since special forces also don't use their parachute until the very last moments before landing, that also sounds cool.

  • @MrGaborseres
    @MrGaborseres Před 5 lety

    Scott..... Awsome explonation for simple common folks like me......
    Thanks
    👍👍👍👍👍

  • @byGDur
    @byGDur Před 6 lety +1

    Love the video! And I would love to see a video in which you explain the mathematics of the more realistic suicide burn as an example. Great work as always!

  • @chrisr4309
    @chrisr4309 Před 6 lety +28

    Elongated Muskrat

  • @tiaxanderson9725
    @tiaxanderson9725 Před 6 lety +45

    So technically KSP _does_ teach this?

    • @TakeoFR
      @TakeoFR Před 6 lety +9

      Yup. The only thing it doesn't teach in all of this is that engines cannot be throttled, and need time to start up.
      But that was already part of a previous "things KSP doesn't teach" video.

    • @DanStaal
      @DanStaal Před 6 lety +2

      And there are mods for both of those, if you really want them.

    • @slopedarmor
      @slopedarmor Před 6 lety

      engines cannot be throttled? Yes they can, unless they're solid rockets.

    • @DanStaal
      @DanStaal Před 6 lety +1

      @slopedarmor Sure, but there are limits. They need a certain amount of fuel flow to sustain combustion and operation, and that means there's a minimum thrust they can put out. Between that and full throttle you can probably throttle them pretty smoothly, but there's that minimum - which KSP doesn't model without mods.

    • @slopedarmor
      @slopedarmor Před 6 lety

      That's true. You can go to like 1% thrust output in ksp but not in real life D:

  • @talankreil7653
    @talankreil7653 Před 6 lety

    I was looking for this video yesterday.

  • @andreasbeckert6669
    @andreasbeckert6669 Před 6 lety

    Scott you are the best. Just the best.

  • @RG-3PO
    @RG-3PO Před 6 lety +5

    I am curious why a suicide burn landing would be more desirable than landing the booster with a parachute (maybe I am just too lazy to research it). Or even a combination drogue chute and suicide burn, but I guess excess thrust is not a problem in the examples in the video. I would use this combined approach in Kerbal, but the unrealistic engine throttles make it so easy. IRL, sure you have to haul a parachute with you on the way up (weight), but you have to carry extra fuel for the suicide burn. Maybe you could use a suicide burn to slow the craft to a relatively low speed and use a larger low speed (low quality) chute at the end.
    Just wondering, because coming from Kerbal, I use chutes on every thing. Even experimental aircraft on the runway can be saved by chutes if they lose control on takeoff. Obliviously, Kerbal is not real life, but I do not know the real life pros/cons of using parachutes for landing.

    • @Elukka
      @Elukka Před 6 lety

      You have to haul the parachute, it wouldn't be as precise, I imagine you might need some engine thrust for a soft landing anyway, plus you still need to reignite your engines for a possible boostback and a mandatory entry burn, and at that point you really might just carry a little extra for a final landing burn instead of dealing with the extra complexity and the downsides of chutes.
      A lifting body or winged vehicle might be able to skip the entry burn, and I think that's what the BFR upper stage/spacecraft is plannd to do, but it'll still land propulsively.

    • @98dizzard
      @98dizzard Před 6 lety +10

      Robert G I'm guessing that flooding a rocket with salt water makes it much harder to reuse said rocket. It's pretty difficult to land something at a fixed location using a parachute and it's much more prone to wind blowing it off course

    • @scottmanley
      @scottmanley  Před 6 lety +21

      Parachutes have a hard time delivering things with the precision to land on a barge, if they don't land on a barge they're probably ruined.

    • @philb5593
      @philb5593 Před 6 lety +10

      Accuracy is the biggest problem. With parachutes, your landing zone would stretch for miles, and wind can easily blow it off course.
      Then there is the problem of the drag of parachutes. Rockets are designed to take the compression forces, but a stretching force would require a new structure which would also be heavier.

    • @moonasha
      @moonasha Před 6 lety

      there's also the fact the booster is like 16 stories tall.... I can't imagine a parachute working for something like that

  • @sitrilko
    @sitrilko Před 6 lety +3

    One thing I didn't get - is 'suicide burn' a KSP-endemic term or is it more widepsread/originated elsewhere?

    • @polyjohn3425
      @polyjohn3425 Před 6 lety +4

      Its an industry term, it didn't start with KSP.

    • @rdfox76
      @rdfox76 Před 6 lety +4

      Lots of KSP terminology is actually real-world industry terminology...

    • @sitrilko
      @sitrilko Před 6 lety +1

      Thanks!

  • @Praxis4RageBaiting
    @Praxis4RageBaiting Před 6 lety

    thank you kindly for another great video

  • @scrimmo
    @scrimmo Před 4 lety

    This really is a Fucking excellently factual and concise video. One of your best in my opinion.

  • @kh103
    @kh103 Před 6 lety +6

    Happy Christmas?

    • @Tzphardi
      @Tzphardi Před 6 lety

      Tis the drawback of making a video months in advance. But judging the work that went into making the awesome video a couple of months for good editing isn't a bad thing!

  • @GreatgoatonFire
    @GreatgoatonFire Před 6 lety +4

    Are engines that can reliably perform suicide burns pure sci-fi or do we have some ideas for tech that would pull it of with close too 100% reliability?

    • @scottmanley
      @scottmanley  Před 6 lety +9

      SpaceX has been pretty reliable except when pushing the envelope. They haven't had an RTLS failure.

    • @GreatgoatonFire
      @GreatgoatonFire Před 6 lety

      OH senpai noticed me!
      Well I was thinking that the tech seems really good for unman crafts at the current stage of development but will is realistically be used for manned flights in our lifetime?
      Seemed from the video that we are at the "good enough for unmanned"-stage not the "I'd take a ride in a craft that can only land via hoverslam"-stage.

    • @stinkyfungus
      @stinkyfungus Před 6 lety +2

      GreatgoatonFire
      The boosters wouldn't have people in them... so a manned falcon 9/heavy is pretty reliable now.
      Put a reproduction mercury capsule on autopilot (I'm no steely eyed missle man) on the nose of one... I'd ride it tommorow given the chance.
      Rocket engines are reliable. The challenge with the falcon booster engine return is they run on LOX/RP1
      So they need a reliable method of reignition (they probably use TEB, Triethylborane. Which is pyrophoric liquid that spontaneously ignites (quite violently) on contact with oxygen.)
      This isn't a new concept... the SR71 was using TEB to light its engines and afterburner since the 60s. Each engine had enough TEB to relight its afterburner 15 times. after that... nada.
      Carbon deposits on the TEB injector inside the J57 engines would sometimes cause multiple shots of TEB to be needed to light the afterburner... wonder if SPACE X is having a similar issue?
      If the Falcon was a hypergolic first stage, the relight would be simple, and almost foolproof... hypergolics are nasty, nasty, chemicals though.
      Anyone know why they went with LOX/RP1 for the boosters?
      As for landers... how do you think the apollo LEM landed on the moon... parachutes?
      Came down on its engines on a suicide burn, with enough reserve to adjust the landing site as needed to avoid terrain on final.
      It was said the most reliable part of the Apollo moon system... was the Lander.
      Now, a powered manned decent on a planet with a thick atmosphere like earth...
      I see it as a needless risk, chutes work fine, and are lighter than the fuel needed to pull off a powered decent.
      I think it could be done, certainly... but why work when you have drag to do the job for you?

    • @mduckernz
      @mduckernz Před 6 lety +1

      They could use something inspired by the approach Rocket Lab takes (who use an electrically-driven turbopump, which provides extremely fast startup and throughput modification), to help start it spinning quickly upon startup.
      This could perhaps also provide a means for small but highly responsive adjustments to the turbine rotation speed, so as to significantly reduce the latency between targeted pump throughput and what is actually achieved - as well as maintain it, counteracting any disparities which arise.
      This could be achieved by coupling electric motor(s) to the turbine shaft(s); supplying power would increase turbine speed, and drawing power from it (by using it as a generator) would decrease turbine speed - performing these actions as required for control.
      The key part is the level of near-instantaneous control this should enable in control of turbopump throughput.
      *Important:* The proposed electric motor addition is only a _compensatory_ mechanism which aims to decrease latency and short-timescale variances between what the flight computer commands and their real-world outcomes - it is NOT proposed as the sole energy source for pump operation... it is merely a fast-acting and precise augmentation to provide responsiveness and consistency to the operation of existing components. It should consume only very modest amounts of energy, nothing _remotely_ like that required of purely electric-driven pumping like that used by the Rutherford engine used by Rocket Labs.
      ... Come to think of it, this would theoretically be even more effective for the operation of Raptor engines instead of Merlin engines, as full-flow staged combustion cycle engines like Raptor depend upon highly precise, well coordinated pressure differentials throughout the preburners and the turbines that feed them - especially during startup - and this level of control should be particularly useful in this context.

  • @bunnymaid
    @bunnymaid Před 6 lety

    Excellent. Thank you so much for the enlightenment.

  • @cheddar2648
    @cheddar2648 Před 6 lety

    best intro in CZcams.
    Carry on.

  • @Jmvars
    @Jmvars Před 6 lety +8

    I didn't fly safe, Scott. I feel like I let you down :(

    • @Case_
      @Case_ Před 6 lety

      Not unless your unsafe flying involved Scott's ship ;)

    • @TruthNerds
      @TruthNerds Před 6 lety +1

      My flight was completely safe.
      As for the impact…

  • @boahneelassmal
    @boahneelassmal Před 6 lety +3

    2:30 this must've been my face when my girlfriend broke up with me via facetime...

  • @gregoryheim9781
    @gregoryheim9781 Před 5 lety

    I love it. You end the video showing a bunch of crashes (and a couple of successes) with your trademark, "Fly Safe."

  • @c64cosmin
    @c64cosmin Před 6 lety

    I love the ending song! Great video!

  • @ashleyteece4237
    @ashleyteece4237 Před 6 lety +5

    You really still have a Christmas tree out?

  • @clayman0430
    @clayman0430 Před 6 lety +14

    still got a Christmas tree huh?

  • @umusachi
    @umusachi Před 6 lety

    Thanks Scott, great video!

  • @KBeadle
    @KBeadle Před 6 lety

    still blows me away every time I see this

  • @osver
    @osver Před 5 lety +4

    Do while (landing) {
    If (Rocket Going To Crash) { Don’t Crash }
    }
    Someone tell Elon that I’ll accept a million dollars to my PAYPAL & whatever the latest Tesla is sent to my door.

  • @kendokaaa
    @kendokaaa Před 6 lety +32

    "Hoverslam " sounds cooler than "Suicide burn" but describes the process much worse
    (Edit: Scott talks about this in the video, I should've watched the video before commenting)

    • @phoephoe795
      @phoephoe795 Před 6 lety +10

      Hoverslam sounds like a basketball move or a skateboarding trick

    • @novatopaz9880
      @novatopaz9880 Před 6 lety +7

      Hoverslam is also better for PR...

    • @kendokaaa
      @kendokaaa Před 6 lety

      Definitely

    • @tuttuti123
      @tuttuti123 Před 6 lety +2

      Hoverslam sounds like slamdunking a basketball while having your teammates carrying you on their shoulder

    • @katrinal353
      @katrinal353 Před 6 lety +6

      Hoverslam sound like "I'm trying to hover, but I'll just slam on the ground instead"

  • @hobanagerik
    @hobanagerik Před 5 lety

    I love the reentry footage.

  • @gerryroberts2897
    @gerryroberts2897 Před 6 lety

    Great just great that was a well done video I'm impressed I am now filled with learning thank you

  • @davieh6
    @davieh6 Před 6 lety +49

    Scott I love your vids mate but every time you say "math" a part of me dies.

    • @maxgamesst1
      @maxgamesst1 Před 6 lety +6

      Charlie Butterbean I don't say histories so I'm fine with it

    • @patrykzielinski4717
      @patrykzielinski4717 Před 6 lety +9

      Interesting. In the same moment part of me is given new life.

    • @MD-pg1fh
      @MD-pg1fh Před 6 lety

      Don't be so chauvinist.

    • @General12th
      @General12th Před 6 lety +3

      math > maths
      unless you're numberphile

    • @cablecar10
      @cablecar10 Před 6 lety +10

      I think it's probably better if you let that part of you die, anyway. Trial by fire. Let the weakness burn away...

  • @dennispremoli7950
    @dennispremoli7950 Před 6 lety +10

    Hover slam is an awful PR name.

  • @sciggler2880
    @sciggler2880 Před 6 lety +1

    Wise words from a wise man on an island of his own inside a block-chain of knowledge, one moment to decentralized thought that begins day by day. Don't give up!

  • @crusinscamp
    @crusinscamp Před 6 lety

    Way back when I was in high school in 1971 we had an interesting program in a computer programming class. The school had an IBM 1620 computer and one of the computer programs available was Lunar Lander. The input/output on this computer was a built-in typewriter, so it was typed information only. You had to use your imagination for any "graphics".
    The Lunar Lander program would type your altitude, fuel remaining and velocity. You would type in the desired setting for the decent rocket motor. The goal being to end the program with zero altitude, near zero velocity and some fuel remaining. If you started braking too soon, you ran out of fuel and crashed, just like they would in real life. We quickly learned that the only successful flight profile was to do a hard burn at the last moment. I seem to remember that a few short burns along the way helped to keep the velocity from climbing too high (no atmospheric drag on the moon). It was fun, and I don't think we appreciated we were learning something.
    Fast forward 45 years. We watched the amazing flight and landing of the two boosters of the Falcon Heavy at work. In discussing the booster landing, it was neat to be able to share why the booster has to fly the "hoverslam" profile, it's the only flight profile that will work.
    Good job on your video and explaining this. Yes, it is rocket science..

  • @RaceProducer11
    @RaceProducer11 Před 6 lety

    lol did anybody notice the random 1 frame of Manley at 2:30?
    Oh and this is so informative yet entertaining, these videos are amazing.

  • @ZztufNow
    @ZztufNow Před 6 lety

    I love your comprehension of real life rocket engineering :)

  • @AnonymousFreakYT
    @AnonymousFreakYT Před 6 lety

    That video of the F9 sliding around on the droneship is one of the most stressful things I've seen. Every single time I see that, my heart rate jumps. Even though I know the rocket is "okay!"

  • @cantstoptommy7077
    @cantstoptommy7077 Před 3 lety

    people have probably commented on this before, but I really love how Scott's house / video set is just mayhem. Every other YT'er has manicured at least 1 corner in there house, but Scott is like "f that!"...what a champion.

  • @stuffmorestuff6647
    @stuffmorestuff6647 Před 6 lety

    Great video Scott makes me want to start my own channel about space(if or when I get the education) :)

  • @taylorinase2148
    @taylorinase2148 Před 6 lety

    Nicely done video

  •  Před 6 lety +1

    @Scott Manley, I think there's an easier way of understanding how reducing the burn time saves fuel. If the rocket is falling at a terminal velocity of 200 m/s, and you do an instant burn to reduce speed, you'd only need 200 m/s of deltav to brake. If you instead take X seconds, gravity keeps acelerating your vehicle during those X seconds, so you instead require 200 + 9.81 * X m/s of deltav. The longer the burn, the higher the deltav needed (roughly linearly).

  • @andybridge8676
    @andybridge8676 Před 6 lety

    short and sharp i love it more scott more

  • @Zahidulhasan
    @Zahidulhasan Před 4 lety

    These landings still looks crazy 😍

  • @Crazy_Worlds
    @Crazy_Worlds Před 5 lety

    Good one. Always at your best when getting a bit technical.

  • @belligerent-irony
    @belligerent-irony Před 5 lety

    I still remember the first time I saw a video of a "hoverslam". Absolutely blew my mind.

  • @listerdave1240
    @listerdave1240 Před 6 lety

    While there are many complications, such as the decreasing mass, drag and so on there is one thing that does make it 'easier' and that is the throttling capability of the engine/s.
    While the throttling range is limited it does allow closed loop feedback control to have sufficient authority to make up for most of the difficult (or sometimes impossible) variable factors.
    One would calculate the starting time of the burn assuming a thrust mid way between minimum and maximum and then allow the closed loop control algorithm to make adjustments, continuously recalculating the required thrust for a zero velocity touchdown as it approaches.