The Entire World Relies on a Machine Made by ONE Company

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  • čas přidán 14. 09. 2022
  • Why Dutch firm ASML runs the world. Visit brilliant.org/Newsthink/ to start learning STEM for FREE, and the first 200 people will get 20% off their annual premium subscription.
    1:38 We made a mistake and the outline of the Netherlands is not to scale. Face palm moment.
    Continue watching our series on the chip war:
    One giant laser is responsible for nearly ALL high-tech products • How One Powerful Laser...
    Without this German product, civilization would cease • Without One German Pro...
    How the U.S. is trying to block China from the world’s most critical technology • US vs China: The Fight...
    The one company in Taiwan that runs the world • Why the U.S. and China...
    Newsthink is produced and presented by Cindy Pom
    / cindypom
    Grab your Newsthink merch here: newsthink.creator-spring.com
    Thank you to our Patrons, including Igli Laci, Ronil Patel, Tom Eng
    Support us on Patreon: / newsthink
    Sources:
    Images and video from ASML. Photos were supplied from their media resources library. Materials are used under fair use licensing for the purposes of news reporting.
    2:08 NASA secondary creator credits: Genna Duberstein, Tom Bridgman, Karen Fox
    5:08 Peter Wenninck image from ©ASML
    Articles referenced:
    5:00 Analysts believe it would take China at least 10 years to produce systems rivalling ASML www.nytimes.com/2021/07/04/te...
    5:10 www.reuters.com/technology/as...
  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 2,9K

  • @Newsthink
    @Newsthink  Před rokem +479

    *@**1:38** We made a mistake and the map of the Netherlands was not to scale. Face palm moment*
    Visit brilliant.org/Newsthink/ to get started learning math, science, and computer science for FREE, and the first 200 people will get 20% off their annual premium subscription.

    • @charliewinterss
      @charliewinterss Před rokem +8

      At 3:57 is not the Chinese flag

    • @worldmapping4895
      @worldmapping4895 Před rokem +13

      @@charliewinterss it is

    • @napoleon848
      @napoleon848 Před rokem +34

      @@worldmapping4895 Its not the flag of the real china ;)

    • @worldmapping4895
      @worldmapping4895 Před rokem

      @@napoleon848 communist china won the civil war so keep crying

    • @kanarie93
      @kanarie93 Před rokem +58

      we still wish it was that size, kingdom of the netherlands.

  • @MrZorroZorroZ
    @MrZorroZorroZ Před rokem +4176

    In ASMLs video about their new machine, one of the engineers said the lenses by Carl Zeiss used in the machine are so flat, that if the lens were scaled up to the size of the USA, the largest bump would be the size of a dust particle. That's just insane

  • @MarcMichaud-lm2cq
    @MarcMichaud-lm2cq Před měsícem +70

    I believe a short history lesson is called for here. ASML bought out a company called Silicon Valley Group (SVG), which had previously purchased the Microlithography division from Perkin-Elmer who had originally developed the technology in Wilton Connecticut, USA. How do I know this? I worked for SVG for 11 years, and my father worked for all 3 corporations for 46 years, and was one of the research and development engineers who made it all happen. In fact, my father was one of the physicists who cracked the deep UV problem in the 90's while working for SVG in Wilton, CT. The manufacturing facilities are continuing to operate in Wilton Connecticut, USA where most of the R&D still occurs.

  • @ariearie5054
    @ariearie5054 Před rokem +562

    I grew up in Eindhoven and studied at the technical university. Everyone knows ASML here. One of my physics professors once said that the speed of progress in the world gets set here in Veldhoven by ASML, since they set the benchmark for the fastest chips.

    • @pietheijn-vo1gt
      @pietheijn-vo1gt Před rokem +5

      I study there now. We have guest lectures from ASML, part time professors from ASML, there is even a template contract when doing work with ASML because internships and graduation projects are so common.

    • @seb4sti4n666
      @seb4sti4n666 Před rokem +4

      This is not entire true. If somebody use light and not electron to do stuff, it will be faster then what they produce right now. So they are making the fastest electron chips, but not the fastest.

    • @molrat
      @molrat Před rokem

      kanker kaaskop

    • @mpownage4806
      @mpownage4806 Před rokem +8

      @@seb4sti4n666 except that isnt the case here, so they do make the fastest chips

    • @seb4sti4n666
      @seb4sti4n666 Před rokem

      @@mpownage4806 What about photonic chips then?

  • @kasimirdenhertog3516
    @kasimirdenhertog3516 Před rokem +1737

    In The Netherlands, ASML is often mentioned in the news, always described as a ‘chip maker’. So I thought it was a small sort of Intel, making chips for some niche markets. This video completely changes that perspective. I wouldn’t call them a ‘chip maker’ at all! They’re the company making the machines that make chips, something different entirely! It’s like calling JCB a building company…

    • @justayoutuber1906
      @justayoutuber1906 Před rokem +33

      Who is JCB?

    • @PDBisht
      @PDBisht Před rokem +26

      @@justayoutuber1906 lol

    • @KucheKlizma
      @KucheKlizma Před rokem +59

      You could say that they are more of a ""chip maker" maker."

    • @kasimirdenhertog3516
      @kasimirdenhertog3516 Před rokem +76

      @@justayoutuber1906 JCB is a company that makes (among other things) construction equipment, like the cranes and shovels you need on a building site. So they're not a building company but a company that makes equipment for building companies to do their building 🙂

    • @RedRingOfDead
      @RedRingOfDead Před rokem +5

      @@kasimirdenhertog3516 mate honest you just found out ASML is one of our best grossing companies 😂. No stress tho, i also only know for a year. But damn mate, you're right about JCB. But the same goes for Manitou, Lindt or still.

  • @imdoodoo9412
    @imdoodoo9412 Před rokem +1417

    Wow I didn’t know ASML was that big, I live in the Netherlands, and I am a CNC lathe worker for a local company. I make some simple pieces for ASML not thinking it was that big of a company. Sick!!

    • @debraerts9171
      @debraerts9171 Před rokem +46

      Yea i know right, I am a sheet RSV worker for a metalworking company in Bergeijk. We make some of the more conplecated parts for their prototypes

    • @Joey-ct8bm
      @Joey-ct8bm Před rokem +47

      Did you know WIFI and Bluetooth are also Dutch inventions!?

    • @imdoodoo9412
      @imdoodoo9412 Před rokem +8

      @@Joey-ct8bm yess I do haha

    • @PatrikKron
      @PatrikKron Před rokem +49

      ​@@Joey-ct8bm I thought Bluetooth was a Swedish invention. Apparently, it was developed in part by a dutch person for Ericsson (company) in Lund, Sweden.

    • @findingandvalue
      @findingandvalue Před rokem +17

      @@Joey-ct8bm Bluetooth is swedish.

  • @michaelkeudel8770
    @michaelkeudel8770 Před rokem +26

    Started working on EUV stuff back around 2014, 9 years later I'm involved in it's vacuum control system design. Been an interesting ride so far, and the changes never stop as fine tuning in the processes get worked out requiring different controls, valves, gases, volume, evacuation, abatement, etc.... most fun job I've ever had,

  • @eriknystrom5839
    @eriknystrom5839 Před rokem +411

    Please note: ASML advanced EUV lithography uses mirrors instead of lenses, as EUV light cannot pass any lense material. For the slightly less advanced technology, DUV, lenses are used.

    • @bigsmall246
      @bigsmall246 Před rokem +5

      Man, thanks for the info.
      It's astounding how most people are just lazy and pass on their misconceptions to others, when all the info is readily available on Google.

    • @markhonea2461
      @markhonea2461 Před rokem +5

      You have been watching 'asianometry' haven't you?

    • @eriknystrom5839
      @eriknystrom5839 Před rokem +7

      @@markhonea2461 I checked the channel, found out about how Zeiss and ASML worked together on the EUV mirrors.

    • @Newsthink
      @Newsthink  Před rokem +9

      Just released a video on Zeiss's mirrors czcams.com/video/AHfQLjtLJdY/video.html

    • @molrat
      @molrat Před rokem

      kanker kaaskop

  • @numberpirate
    @numberpirate Před rokem +285

    For an explanation of how the photolithography works, basically:
    1. 300mm wafer is put on a chuck, it is held down by suction.
    2. a photosensitive chemical is laid down. The thickness is determined by pour rate and rpm of spinning wafer which distributes and sheds any excess.
    3. quick bake of photosensitive chemical.
    4. loaded into photolithog machine. The ones I used were Nikons. But I remember having ASMLs next door. A UV light is generated using mercury arc lamps, the image is shrunk a different amount, (2x, 4, 5x) using a lens. The image is serially burned into the wafer, called step and repeat. This is why you see the same pattern on the wafer.
    5. Once done the wafer has its images developed. I remember using HMDS hexamethadisilazane (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bis(trimethylsilyl)amine). Then I believe it is baked again.
    6. then off to CMP(cold metal polish), where they grind off the excess to expose either the circuit wires or the spaces those wires will go.
    There were many layers to the chips, each one requiring the blue print of the circuit to be photolithogged on. the circuit layers had a M prefix, like M1, M2 etc, interconnecting(so perpendicular to the chip surface would be called V1, V2 etc (for via, road in latin), then there were random names for the n-wells and p-wells.
    20 years ago or so I worked at an IBM 200mm line in Vermont. Since then it has been bought by the middle eastern fab company called Global Semiconductor. I still remember enough to explain it apparently but forgot enough to not remember the trauma of working 12 hour shifts lol.
    PS Nikon was a competitor

    • @slawomirczekaj6667
      @slawomirczekaj6667 Před rokem +11

      that is the theory. In Practice to do it is a completely different story. My PhD Thesis in antiferromagnetic domains studied by PEEM using synchrotron light was based on one sample. I have produced 70. But all but one were completely useless. I new the exact conditions how it was produced. Or did I? that is the difference between theoretically knowing how to do something and actually doing it. Working on a production line does not make you an expert in the technology.

    • @Musicdudeyoutub
      @Musicdudeyoutub Před rokem +19

      @@slawomirczekaj6667 "In theory there is no difference between practice and theory, in practice there is"

    • @bambur1
      @bambur1 Před rokem +4

      HMDS then photoresist. HMDS is an adhesion promoter that prevents the resit from lifting. 12 hour shifts..Yea 7pm- 7 am making 386,486,K5-K6 w/3Dnow in the 90s @ AMD

    • @tomoconnell2320
      @tomoconnell2320 Před rokem +8

      Middle eastern fab isn’t exactly a fair way to describe GloFo…. They used to be AMD and are currently a public company. Yes they were owned by a sovereign wealth fund for a few years but they are certainly a US headquartered company and now are a US owned company

    • @robmerrill3460
      @robmerrill3460 Před rokem +2

      worked at varian semiconductor - but built gas based lasers vs the photolithography mentioned here.

  • @sevdalink6676
    @sevdalink6676 Před rokem +133

    I do not remember when a story fascinated me like this one. To be the only one in the world manufacturing something, and to not get copied, is really unbelievable.

    • @RetroJack
      @RetroJack Před rokem +33

      Like most things that "can't be copied", you can be sure the chinese are working on it.

    • @evermunt
      @evermunt Před rokem +28

      @@RetroJack they are trying for decades now. They've tried to make an exact copy of the ones they have, but it didn't work. And the chinees are experts in copying stuff ;-)

    • @marioluigi9599
      @marioluigi9599 Před rokem +8

      Yeah and just about the only other thing that they can't copy is Rolls Royce / GE's jet engines.

    • @michaelxz1305
      @michaelxz1305 Před rokem +15

      There's some slight barriers to entry. It's not like copying legos

    • @fineguy334
      @fineguy334 Před rokem +1

      @@RetroJack, you can be sure russian already making cpus

  • @stevemcdonnell2922
    @stevemcdonnell2922 Před rokem +32

    I saw an ASML Air Frieght Crate slipping off the Elevator while unloading at the airport. Luckily they are shipped in 5 Crates (each machine doesn't all come in one part) and there wasn't much physical damage but there was a €90 million cost and 6 month delay just to readjust the accuracy tolerance parameters of the lasers. Crazy.

    • @cvn6555
      @cvn6555 Před rokem +4

      That is an "Oh, sht!" moment.

  • @gag_singh
    @gag_singh Před rokem +826

    Great, now make a video about Zeiss lenses that ASML uses in their lithography machines. Fun fact both Zeiss and philips helped in building ASML as a company.

    • @temenow
      @temenow Před rokem +13

      Haha, but ASML and Zeiss are one family 😂 Those Zeiss mirrors are crazily big ! #3FM Project🤣

    • @othmarbrunner9639
      @othmarbrunner9639 Před rokem

      good point Gagan I said in one of my e-mails that without American chip design ASML would not exist
      why is the media always bias and never really tells the truth

    • @dreckman69
      @dreckman69 Před rokem +32

      Someone watches asianometry here, or at least you should watch his channel if you're interested in the chipmaking process. He has a great video on zeiss and their mirrors. He also goes in much greater depth on EUV and other technologies in the process.

    • @gag_singh
      @gag_singh Před rokem +5

      @@dreckman69 yep i've subscribed to it and watched most of the documentaries but i still think we need a few more videos on Zeiss. Content related to it is pretty much scarce.

    • @madloop3217
      @madloop3217 Před rokem +8

      Fun fact: ASML don't even own the software to run that.

  • @SeverityOne
    @SeverityOne Před rokem +13

    A friend of mine works there. He had a PhD in physics. There is A LOT of high tech companies around Eindhoven in the Netherlands, and it's not a coincidence that the Eindhoven University of Technology exists.

    • @draregrevtaam1147
      @draregrevtaam1147 Před rokem

      Brainport. If anything we should appreciate as dutchies is the way this country provides incredibly efficient and advanced hubs.

    • @Toderiox
      @Toderiox Před rokem +2

      Interesting, it is the Belgium research facility called IMEC that has pushed ASML to the company it is today and their partnership since 1991. ASML builds the machines but the knowledge and tools are done by IMEC.

    • @jasonborne5724
      @jasonborne5724 Před 9 dny

      Sounds like an idea target for a Chinese EMP……

  • @bigchill9065
    @bigchill9065 Před 8 měsíci +10

    fun fact: The EUV lasers, that are employed inside the lithography machines of ASML are made by a german company called TRUMPF. It is the only company world wide that can build these lasers.

    • @WazzoLazr
      @WazzoLazr Před 7 dny

      As the ASML ceo mentioned, never say never. Someone might be already working on making them somewhere else. Laws of physics are same in China.

    • @marcdeboer1280
      @marcdeboer1280 Před 3 dny

      Actually, it's the CO2 laser from TRUMPF you're describing; it's not an EUV laser. This laser shoots each tin droplet twice, first to flatten the drop and increase it's surface area then again to energize the tin and cause it to release EUV photons. These photons are then in turn mirrored onward. These lasers also are not inside the actual machine like the NXE but are sent from an outside beam tube. The CO2 laser itself is another $50M behemoth.

  • @greatndit
    @greatndit Před rokem +221

    And the heart of ASML lithography machine is lenses from Carl Zeiss

    • @12time12
      @12time12 Před rokem +18

      IMO, it’s actually the EUV laser because the design of such was incredibly difficult due to the possibility of liquid tin explosions fowling optics.

    • @gurbanguliberdimuhamedov4228
      @gurbanguliberdimuhamedov4228 Před rokem +2

      @@12time12 isn't laser would require lenses?

    • @12time12
      @12time12 Před rokem +2

      @@gurbanguliberdimuhamedov4228 yes, but there are lense manufacturers in Japan and the US who can develop similar lenses. That doesn’t take away from the incredible Zeiss lenses. The laser was easily the most difficult part of EUV, there is very little room for error. I encourage you to watch the Asianometry video about EUV, he gives a quick explainer. If you want more in-depth discussion then Google scholar has the best work.

    • @marcelvszurek7607
      @marcelvszurek7607 Před rokem +15

      The EUV systems dont use lenses, becaus most of the euv light would be absorbed that way. Instead they use hightech mirrors

    • @yomiyama
      @yomiyama Před rokem +11

      @@12time12 , incorrect, you don't know what you're talking about. There aren't anyone that's able to build perfect on an atomic scale mirrors like Zeiss does. These mirrors are grown in labs for half a year, and if something goes wrong you lose basically twice as much money while growing it, it's a risky business so no one attempted it other than Zeiss thanks to their partnership with ASML.
      Edit: apparently the person I answered deleted the comment in question.
      Originally, the comment I answered was something in the lines "Anyway, there are countries like Japan that can manufacture such mirrors".

  • @Rick-vm8bl
    @Rick-vm8bl Před rokem +33

    It's more concerning that just 1 location has the ability to produce such a vital piece of equipment.

    • @dennisengelen2517
      @dennisengelen2517 Před rokem

      Better a friendly peaceful nation in Western Europe than a country like China, Russia or the US to have this though.

    • @oybekolimov2458
      @oybekolimov2458 Před rokem +12

      But I am happy it's not a country or government who uses it as a politics tool

    • @adayinthelife5496
      @adayinthelife5496 Před rokem +2

      Soon to be China too from the sounds of it.

    • @ultranux
      @ultranux Před 2 měsíci +1

      ​@@oybekolimov2458thats what the us is aiming for. Making it a political weapon

    • @ronniedoorzon1576
      @ronniedoorzon1576 Před 20 dny +1

      @@ultranux And they already did, because the usa desides who may buy and who may not.

  • @edwinov
    @edwinov Před rokem +101

    The fastest chips in the world are from Croky. A Dutch chips brand. They come in different flavours, personally I prefer 'Paprika' the most. They are so fast that once I open the bag it's empty in a minute or two. Now, that's fast!

    • @DriftWizard750
      @DriftWizard750 Před rokem

      What factory does the “paprika” come from?

    • @edwinov
      @edwinov Před rokem +5

      @@DriftWizard750 It's called 'Earth'.

    • @erikstekelenburg3020
      @erikstekelenburg3020 Před rokem +3

      🤣👍

    • @andrealexandre2422
      @andrealexandre2422 Před rokem +3

      Ik ga helemaal stuk van je opmerking Croky chips!..hoe verzin je het 😂

    • @erikstekelenburg3020
      @erikstekelenburg3020 Před rokem +1

      @@andrealexandre2422 Dat weet ik eigenlijk ook niet, maar ik vond't wel geinig klinken in deze setting. 🤣👍

  • @lazyboy9362
    @lazyboy9362 Před rokem +5

    I work at a company that makes a part of the machine and its realy cool to see what kind of stuff they do with it

  • @bigutubefan2738
    @bigutubefan2738 Před rokem +3

    Great video Cindy - nice work. Hope to see more from you in future.

  • @johnkingsley9525
    @johnkingsley9525 Před rokem +305

    My radio when I was a kid had tubes so when I read these comments they are Latin to me but I am blown away by the progress that has been made in just my 86 years. My hat is off to the scientific community and let’s pray that all these accomplishments go toward the good of mankind 🙏

    • @glasstuna
      @glasstuna Před rokem +7

      You haven't been paying attention.

    • @zapfska7390
      @zapfska7390 Před rokem +6

      bro really said pray lol

    • @FilosophicalPharmer
      @FilosophicalPharmer Před rokem +14

      I’m 53, John, a GenX’er. I see what was, what is and what’s coming. I’m afraid life has become so complicated, no one has the time to appreciate the venerable vacuum tube or any other tech the young people today take for granted. Good for you commenting on videos at 86!! 👍🏼

    • @FilosophicalPharmer
      @FilosophicalPharmer Před rokem +2

      @@glasstuna You can only “pay attention” to things that ACTUALLY EXIST. The year I saw first jpeg from web, John was 55 years old, if my math is correct.

    • @antiqueantique7786
      @antiqueantique7786 Před rokem +7

      @@FilosophicalPharmer Being GenX is like standing with your feet planted in two alien worlds.

  • @YnseSchaap
    @YnseSchaap Před rokem +23

    1:37 You just gave us Belgium and half of western Germany 😁 Thank you

  • @jettrd_utilitychnl4230
    @jettrd_utilitychnl4230 Před rokem +1

    It is not the only company that produce photography

  • @Oxazepam65
    @Oxazepam65 Před rokem +707

    If Netherland ever stop selling their most advanced machine to Canada, we will stop selling them maple syrup. 🦫🇨🇦

    • @miles5600
      @miles5600 Před rokem +22

      love you, won't stop selling.
      not gimme ma syrup.

    • @thommyneter168
      @thommyneter168 Před rokem +62

      I don't think I've ever seen Canadian maple syrup in a Dutch supermarkt sorry

    • @miles5600
      @miles5600 Před rokem +12

      @@thommyneter168 than look better cause we do have maple cyrup

    • @jerardang3662
      @jerardang3662 Před rokem +6

      A fucking leaf

    • @AlbertAlbertB.
      @AlbertAlbertB. Před rokem +2

      Hahahahahaha

  • @Solvables
    @Solvables Před rokem +10

    ASML’s San Diego teams & subsidiaries (Cymer) help lead their lithography program. Very proud as a San Diegan to contribute to this incredible story out of the Netherlands.

    • @kl1970
      @kl1970 Před rokem

      Arent the pulse sources made there?

    • @sepolopez6706
      @sepolopez6706 Před 4 měsíci +1

      CYMER is 100% ASML, the USA has nothing to do with this.

  • @nameinvalid69
    @nameinvalid69 Před rokem +31

    there are a tons of "how it's made" videos, but it's not very common to find video about who made the machine factory uses, this is good one. Wish there are more.

  • @s0659651
    @s0659651 Před rokem +61

    Thanks for doing a video on this. I’ve heard about the Dutch company but this was very informative. Great video.

  • @Boycott_for_Occupied_Palestine

    This documentary content is so beautiful, I could barely hold my tears back. A BIG THANK YOU.

  • @Blurb111
    @Blurb111 Před rokem +17

    I lived near ASML for many years and I never knew it produced something so important. They don’t talk much about it on the Netherlands.

    • @you2be839
      @you2be839 Před rokem +5

      ASML in the semiconductor industry is probably the equivalent of KUKA in the automotive industry
      Everyone knows about Intel and AMD and TSMC and Porsche and Mercedes and BMW.
      But how many have ever heard about ASML and KUKA?...

    • @magnusericsson
      @magnusericsson Před rokem

      Yeah, I feel the same about Mycronic. It was just a building located wierdly between the highway and the towns only outside pool.

  • @isaosauzedde5513
    @isaosauzedde5513 Před rokem +35

    I was so confused at what was happening at 1:38. The zoom on Netherland makes it looks like they invaded Belgium, France, Luxembourg and Germany all at the same time.

    • @davidvandenberg846
      @davidvandenberg846 Před rokem +1

      Yea right? I was like what the f. Is this...

    • @Newsthink
      @Newsthink  Před rokem +4

      Apologies we made an error; it wasn’t to scale

    • @Holland1994D
      @Holland1994D Před rokem +1

      @@Newsthink It's also the wrong way, because the islands are now on land?

    • @CrazyDutchguys
      @CrazyDutchguys Před rokem +11

      The map is a few years ahead of its time.
      BEWARE, EUROPE, WE ARE COMING

    • @DuBstep115
      @DuBstep115 Před rokem

      @@Newsthink Why USA is banning European country for selling its products on the free markets and why you are so proud of it?

  • @tetchuma
    @tetchuma Před rokem +143

    I work in the Photo (Photolithography Dept) at Texas Instruments. Our fab is full of ASML machines. DUV’s are our fastest tools, where I-Line tools are slower (typically an older-style, thicker wafers, but still important to the supply chain.)

    • @alvinalsino7836
      @alvinalsino7836 Před rokem +2

      TI Baguio or TI pampanga?

    • @ElBach1y
      @ElBach1y Před rokem

      that's rad

    • @rosiefay7283
      @rosiefay7283 Před rokem

      What's DUV mean? (I guess UV = ultraviolet?)

    • @jeroen81
      @jeroen81 Před rokem +2

      @@rosiefay7283 Deep UV. It's mentioned and somewhat explained at 2:00.

    • @seawatchmakers
      @seawatchmakers Před rokem +2

      Litho is just one process in semiconductor manufacturing. There are many other process example Etch , thin films ETC.

  • @jolex_nerd8132
    @jolex_nerd8132 Před rokem +5

    As a dutch person, i am proud of this video.

  • @joebass5
    @joebass5 Před rokem

    Beautiful video. Your voice, pace, content…perfect. Keep up the great work.

  • @SP4CEBAR
    @SP4CEBAR Před rokem +4

    This was the most seamless transition to a Brilliant AD I've seen so far

  • @alansandybay
    @alansandybay Před rokem +18

    This is the reason why helping companies High Value Technology Industries is essential to the growth of a country

  • @Eitner100
    @Eitner100 Před rokem +17

    My deepest respect for all those engineers, designers, technicians and others who were there from the beginning constructing this marvel.

  • @anujchaubey8524
    @anujchaubey8524 Před 12 dny +2

    It's great to watch👍

  • @lawrencefrost9063
    @lawrencefrost9063 Před rokem +69

    It was about three years ago when I saw a video about ASML and it's Extreme Ultraviolet Lithography technology and when I found out there isn't a single entity in the universe that has this technology I immediately realized the gravity of the situation. I also told my friends who invest to check this company out, because they will be the most important and underappreciated company in this space by far for a long time. I remember the video I saw about them was aptly named "the most important company you have never heard of"

    • @lUnderdogl
      @lUnderdogl Před rokem

      I randomly found out asml. Working in 3th world county pushed my to check job offers. Wanted thing that i saw was incredibly then i dig. Now we are here my dude. This mfs can singlehandedly cause war.

    • @eliharman
      @eliharman Před rokem +10

      I can't imagine how you know this technology doesn't exist *anywhere* else in the universe...

    • @PDBisht
      @PDBisht Před rokem

      @@eliharman haha

    • @Megalomaniakaal
      @Megalomaniakaal Před rokem +11

      @@eliharman If you get a super powerful microscope and read the fine print it says: "...universe as known by humans at the time of writing."

    • @lawrencefrost9063
      @lawrencefrost9063 Před rokem +4

      @@eliharman The presumption was made that we are the only semi-advanced species in the universe ;D But it also sounded cooler than "the world"

  • @just1it1moko
    @just1it1moko Před rokem +19

    I used to work for FedEx in Veldhoven and you wouldn't believe how many man sized packages they ship out daily. its insane!

    • @molrat
      @molrat Před rokem

      kanker kaaskop

    • @molrat
      @molrat Před rokem

      @@just1it1moko neeuuuu ik ben een domme kutbelg

  • @klee88029
    @klee88029 Před rokem

    Absolutely fascinating information, thank you.

  • @Netsuko
    @Netsuko Před rokem +8

    Even before I clicked the video I KNEW it had to be ASML. It’s crazy how reliant we are on their tech.

    • @you2be839
      @you2be839 Před rokem

      Absolutely crazy if you ask me, at least on the long run: largest supplier of photolithography systems; and the whole EUV photolithography show run by one and only one company in the whole world, what could ever go wrong!...

    • @michaelxz1305
      @michaelxz1305 Před rokem

      Yup it was obvious

    • @jackelgitino631
      @jackelgitino631 Před rokem

      Wifi , bluetooth, telescopes , radio , aaah so more
      The netherlands make it happen.
      And we fight against the northern sea the same time.

  • @ikmarchini
    @ikmarchini Před rokem +5

    Absolutely fascinating. Thank you.

  • @PopeBenedictXVIHollyman
    @PopeBenedictXVIHollyman Před rokem +108

    Almost every chips made with 7 or 3 nanometer technology are use for cellphone, tablet or high end graphics (better known as gaming). Most of the automotive and general appliance use typically 28 nanometer technology because it's much cheaper and especially because it's much more robust in a variety of harsh environment. The Russian and Chinese military and space industry also use widely the 28 nanometer chips or bigger, in combination with special hardening technologies against electronic warfare and cosmic radiation.

    • @DavidKnowles0
      @DavidKnowles0 Před rokem +2

      There is a big move towards using mass produce civilian technology in military applications.

    • @bigsmall246
      @bigsmall246 Před rokem +11

      @@DavidKnowles0 it's just a matter of cost. Mass-produced civilian stuff is so much cheaper than custom-made military stuff.

    • @mynameismatt2010
      @mynameismatt2010 Před rokem +2

      The main reason the US doesn’t want China to get the most up to date chips is they want to stay ahead on the AI front.

    • @nasseemmuttur778
      @nasseemmuttur778 Před rokem

      @@mynameismatt2010, it's more the US want to prevent China from being the leader in AI.

    • @burakozc3079
      @burakozc3079 Před rokem +2

      @@mynameismatt2010 china doesnt need silicon chips to be good at a.i. think again.

  • @zonelesilightore3993
    @zonelesilightore3993 Před rokem

    Straight to the point. Awesome!

  • @prharp
    @prharp Před měsícem

    Thanks!, Nicely done.

  • @junkfood706
    @junkfood706 Před rokem +18

    ASML is the world' s most important company
    Source: ASML bro 😎

    • @how2pick4name
      @how2pick4name Před rokem +1

      @Tin Watchman Most of us are below sea level, what do you mean? lol

    • @MonkeyDLuffy-gd6se
      @MonkeyDLuffy-gd6se Před rokem +1

      @Tin Watchman No worries we got measures so that we do not fall short to the ocean😎

  • @TheAverageDutchman
    @TheAverageDutchman Před rokem +52

    I've been working on a subsystem of the ASML NXE systems since 2012 and it's fun to see it going from something nobodies ever heard of to being much more widely known, in the news and recognized as the technological tour-de-force that it is.

  • @pranavmanie1479
    @pranavmanie1479 Před 3 měsíci +2

    what is more impressive about ASML is that their stronghold in EUV lithography is not because of a patent advantage. It's because it's DAMN hard to build a machine like that. They know how to do business.

  • @robertkerby2581
    @robertkerby2581 Před měsícem

    An Absolutely Amazing and informative video!
    Well done!

  • @LVIS-a
    @LVIS-a Před rokem +7

    Hi from the Netherlands.
    People know us for our weed, red light district, cheese and bicycles.
    We also invented the microscope, WiFi, birth control pills for woman, DVDs, the stock market, perfected water management, are leaders in greenhouse harvesting and we're sorry for VOC times.
    We're the best English speaking non-english country in Europe, our people are one of the tallest and we know it. Does it make us a little arrogant? Sure, but we earned that right.
    Did I mention our smart infrastructure and incredible roads? Oh well. We're awesome.

    • @Chunchukiran
      @Chunchukiran Před 2 měsíci

      I have a lot of respect to Dutch as a nation/race/society.
      U people have done and achieved much more than what others even imagine though it has some negative outcomes.

    • @user-kb3it8jf8t
      @user-kb3it8jf8t Před měsícem

      You forgot modest.😊

  • @chrisbryden8102
    @chrisbryden8102 Před rokem +8

    The world isn’t coming to a end without the smallest process. We can get along just fine with larger nm wafers

    • @TehBananaBread
      @TehBananaBread Před rokem

      This is what people dont understand.

    • @DuBstep115
      @DuBstep115 Před rokem +1

      @@TehBananaBread Intel 2023 keynote " So for next year we are going back to 14nm+++++++++++++

  • @akumaquik
    @akumaquik Před rokem +1

    Great story I loved you glossed over every aspect of it. Amazing

  • @sandydobbie1255
    @sandydobbie1255 Před měsícem

    Wonderful example of ingenuity in action !!!

  • @Augustus_Imperator
    @Augustus_Imperator Před rokem +3

    so interesting, good job

  • @alexanderphilip1809
    @alexanderphilip1809 Před rokem +132

    ASML just got thrown into the spotlight after the chip crunch. I remember reading about their EUV machines which were used at TSMC's fabs and then suddenly they are on the news and everything. Also should've added Carl Zeiss and imec to the list.

    • @sybrandwoudstra9236
      @sybrandwoudstra9236 Před rokem

      And the Chinese stealing the technology in 2018.
      }:(

    • @TheCarmacon
      @TheCarmacon Před rokem +3

      Trumpf as well. The entire hardware for EUV was basically developed by Trumpf and Zeiss, both in Germany. Asml puts everything together and sells the machine. Trumpf also developed the controlling software.

    • @shivabreathes
      @shivabreathes Před rokem

      Now you know why China wants to take over Taiwan so badly

    • @brozius
      @brozius Před rokem

      @@TheCarmacon VDL ETG in the Netherlands is also a big part of of building the ASML machines. I know because I work there.

    • @Newsthink
      @Newsthink  Před rokem +1

      You're right Zeiss is integral to the whole process so just dedicated a video to them: czcams.com/video/AHfQLjtLJdY/video.html

  • @helenamcginty4920
    @helenamcginty4920 Před rokem +2

    Ha! My life is not ruled by microchips. Yes I do miss my wifi when its occasionally down but it doesn't affect my basic survival.
    my electricity source would be troubled but I have a wood burning stove that can be used for small scale cooking.
    I am lucky to live in rural southern europe so would even have access to locally produced vegetables in local small shops. I do keep dried beans and lentils in the cupboard. I already make my own bread.
    But I am old so grew up before the days of fridges in the home. Before tv. And have shelves full of books that need reading and re reading. Life would revert to that of my childhood but I would miss the radio.
    That reminds me. I need to plant some tomato seeds and sort my patio planters to make room for some veg.

  • @SilverSerenity520
    @SilverSerenity520 Před rokem

    They have an ASML facility here in the US in Connecticut. Drive past it sometimes. Further down the road is the main US Breitling watch repair facility.

  • @jandutch5934
    @jandutch5934 Před rokem +6

    so i never knew asml was that big, cycled past it many times and always thought it was just like some small dutch computer company

  • @domingosvarelamarreiros7490

    As someone studying Mechanical Engineering in Eindhoven (basically where ASML is), every single day I hear about it but do notice outside the Netherlands (and even within) it’s not that known. Glad to see it recognise as the absolute beast of a company that it is!

  • @batchint
    @batchint Před rokem +1

    I always wanted to know how costly is a clean room like forever… is so cool..

  • @SofitNixes
    @SofitNixes Před rokem +2

    I have actually made quite some parts for this machine. Never got to see what it was used for though.

  • @gabrielrej834
    @gabrielrej834 Před rokem +21

    I work at a company that supplies ASML with electric cabinets that serve as controllers for those EUV machines. Each EUV machine uses 1-2 of our cabinets.
    We make 7 a week.
    So only in the past year ASML's production line increased by about 300 new EUV machines.
    This is an outstanding pace of growth.

    • @heardistance
      @heardistance Před rokem

      Surely they buying for the future production, just in case. That will explain why they order that much cabinets.

    • @permanenceinchange2326
      @permanenceinchange2326 Před rokem +6

      And I work at a company that supplies companies that make electric cabinets with special pallets to ship them to ASML :) (and many more parts). It sometimes seems the whole region is the supply chain to ASML... that should also be mentioned. Among them are other high tech industries on which ASML depends for their parts - like VDL and Prodrive. Those are also the key to success.

    • @heardistance
      @heardistance Před rokem +2

      @@permanenceinchange2326 Hi tech need really that much, and mostly in high quality.

    • @tiemen9095
      @tiemen9095 Před rokem +2

      @@permanenceinchange2326 nah, not the region but the whole country. I worked in Z-Holland at a company that also supplies ASML and I was sometimes in touch with our suppliers also in Overijssel, N-Holland and elsewhere.

    • @kphillips999
      @kphillips999 Před rokem +5

      @@tiemen9095 nah, not the whole country, but a huge part of the world. I work in California and ASML has a huge stamp here as well.

  • @thomvanhoof480
    @thomvanhoof480 Před rokem +10

    I study mechanical engineering pretty close too where ASML is located basically all of our courses have some sort of ASML reference. Our study association is sponsored by them.
    We learn their much more expensive and less widely used version of CAD software(which I must admit is pretty good).
    It’s incredible how much influence they have

    • @robertr7923
      @robertr7923 Před rokem +1

      Groetjes uit eindhoven

    • @molrat
      @molrat Před rokem

      kanker kaaskop

    • @thomvanhoof480
      @thomvanhoof480 Před rokem

      @@molrat Eric doe rustag

    • @molrat
      @molrat Před rokem

      @@thomvanhoof480 zo kan ik echt niet met je werken eric

  • @sagaronline265
    @sagaronline265 Před rokem +2

    50k/sec,how anything can happen that many times in one second,cant imagine.

  • @chad2687
    @chad2687 Před rokem

    very interesting vid, thankyou!

  • @kowalskikowalski8080
    @kowalskikowalski8080 Před rokem +50

    I'm quite fascinated by small countries that are powerful. Netherlands, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Uruguay etc...

    • @toomanymarys7355
      @toomanymarys7355 Před rokem +13

      The Netherlands has the only farmers consistently more efficient than American ones. They're amazing.

    • @12time12
      @12time12 Před rokem +5

      Japan. ASML basically relies on research from the transatlantic plus Japan.

    • @DoozyyTV
      @DoozyyTV Před rokem +9

      @@toomanymarys7355 Are the Dutch government treats them terribly lately

    • @thedownunderverse
      @thedownunderverse Před rokem +5

      Israel

    • @nmew6926
      @nmew6926 Před rokem +5

      Its because they are small that they are allowed to be rich.

  • @rayberger2694
    @rayberger2694 Před rokem +49

    Refrigerators, cars, air conditioners all worked just fine before micro-chips ever came into existence.

    • @Crazmuss
      @Crazmuss Před rokem +7

      What, you mean refrigerator that can't even run skyrim? Pathetic!

    • @Crazmuss
      @Crazmuss Před rokem

      @Trevor Phillips chips are not making your refrigerator more efficient, its only make it spy on you, and spying cost electrical energy.

    • @henryh95
      @henryh95 Před rokem +5

      They didn’t, that’s why the micro chips are important.

    • @Telhias
      @Telhias Před rokem +4

      @@henryh95 Both did and didn't. Refrigerators did perfectly fine and were no less efficient. All the efficiency comes from how well insulated it is. No microchip management needed. Cars on the other hand...

    • @carabela125
      @carabela125 Před rokem +7

      What's different is, when the old machines broke, you could fix them. Now we throw them away and buy another one. 51% of Americans buy a new smartphone every year. Lots of money changing hands.

  • @Raja-kr8ul
    @Raja-kr8ul Před rokem

    Excellent video sir. Thanks.

  • @robvanlimpt6874
    @robvanlimpt6874 Před rokem +2

    I live close to asml and seeing how much they are growing true the years is amazing

  • @AmoghA
    @AmoghA Před rokem +46

    I love how the world’s most powerful chip manufacturing machine is built by scientists who use Lenovo ThinkPad 2:39. It’s a laptop that transcends humanity.
    Edit: Time stamp

    • @othmarbrunner9639
      @othmarbrunner9639 Před rokem

      Lenovo is the old IBM bought by Lenovo the Chinese are incapable to invent they buy other companies or copy

    • @thefbat5847
      @thefbat5847 Před rokem +5

      I work here and only good thing about that laptop is the nipple so I can use it whilst in the cleanroom instead of the touchpad.

    • @Joey-ct8bm
      @Joey-ct8bm Před rokem +1

      I'm guessing those Lenovo's have 5nm chips in them since it's ASML.

    • @fss1704
      @fss1704 Před rokem +2

      louis rossmann aproves this message.

    • @othmarbrunner9639
      @othmarbrunner9639 Před rokem +1

      If you look on your lab top it will say Intel chip made by an America company

  • @petsandpaws8906
    @petsandpaws8906 Před rokem +5

    This is the most important Dutch company, and located 10 miles from where I live.
    Its a massive giant in the chip industry.

    • @Vincrand
      @Vincrand Před rokem

      Half a mile from where I work. During my studies I had an interview there, which took a pleasant left turn. It started out with logistics (my field of study at that time) and ended with encouraging words about how to set goals and go for it.

  • @PrimationNation
    @PrimationNation Před měsícem

    That’s so interesting how interconnected the world is through advance technology

    • @christopher9727
      @christopher9727 Před měsícem

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      16 For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life. 17 For God sent not his Son into the world to condemn the world; but that the world through him might be saved. 18 He that believeth on him is not condemned: but he that believeth not is condemned already, because he hath not believed in the name of the only begotten Son of God. 19 And this is the condemnation, that light is come into the world, and men loved darkness rather than light, because their deeds were evil. 20 For every one that doeth evil hateth the light, neither cometh to the light, lest his deeds should be reproved. 21 But he that doeth truth cometh to the light, that his deeds may be made manifest, that they are wrought in God.
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  • @lurkalisk
    @lurkalisk Před rokem +15

    Fun fact:
    Part of ASML's earlier success came from (allegedly) violating Nikon patents (Nikon was the previous leader in high end lithography equipment). Nikon ultimately settled several lawsuits for what now seems like a small amount, but they do effectively get royalties from some of ASML's activities.

  • @Wrutschgeluck
    @Wrutschgeluck Před rokem +4

    I work in a separated company of the company Carl Zeiss in Jena
    and I'm proud to say that we're the only ones that can make the metrology that's built into THIS lithography machine.
    This sayed, ASML can only build their machines because of our products. :)

    • @bartobruintjes7056
      @bartobruintjes7056 Před rokem +2

      You must be proud.

    • @Wrutschgeluck
      @Wrutschgeluck Před rokem +2

      @@bartobruintjes7056 everything connects on the world somehow. even we cant build this sensors without other companys. if you do work, you should be always proud of what you did :)

  • @johnmadsen37
    @johnmadsen37 Před rokem +3

    I’ve seen one of those machines. Inside, there are 6 midgets and 4 workstations. Two usually die off during the guarantee period.

  • @SwapnilDhabekar
    @SwapnilDhabekar Před rokem

    Thanks for sharing valuable information

  • @BRTMN93
    @BRTMN93 Před rokem +1

    I drive past this building twice a week, and I didn't even know it was such an important company.

  • @CHMichael
    @CHMichael Před rokem +21

    The entire process can't happen without many insanely specialized building blocks. This is only one piece of the puzzle

    • @bartobruintjes7056
      @bartobruintjes7056 Před rokem +1

      This is the whole puzzle without missing a part.

    • @CHMichael
      @CHMichael Před rokem

      @@bartobruintjes7056 yup - just ordered one and start pumping out chips. look at all the country's doing it. ( sarcasm)

  • @delondestan8961
    @delondestan8961 Před rokem +6

    1:39 ASML machines are for sure more accurate than your map of the Netherlands 😄

    • @Newsthink
      @Newsthink  Před rokem +2

      True, a silly error on our part

    • @user-ue9jq6fp9b
      @user-ue9jq6fp9b Před rokem +1

      What's Germany, Luxembourg, France, and Belgium gonna do? WE MAKE THE ONE MACHINE.

    • @delondestan8961
      @delondestan8961 Před rokem

      @@Newsthink thanks for your answer ❤

  • @freakinccdevilleiv380

    That laser-on-tin flashing is really straight from Will E. Coyote 🤯 Amazing.

  • @jefferylorance7988
    @jefferylorance7988 Před 2 měsíci

    Great information!

  • @shawnbegay4966
    @shawnbegay4966 Před rokem +4

    I should get back into the semiconductor capital industry. For few years, I was a technical writer and illustrator creating and editing work instructions to build DUV (Deep Ultraviolet Light) lithography machines for Cymer, a division of ASML. I made a lot of hay with that experience and worked for the Intel Ocotillo factory in south Chandler.

  • @g3n3ricnam35
    @g3n3ricnam35 Před rokem +5

    Interesting too see both administrations effects on chinese and foreign lithography

  • @doncoday4775
    @doncoday4775 Před měsícem

    Totally impressed.

  • @joenisnapje712
    @joenisnapje712 Před rokem +1

    I had no idea this Dutch company was so important. Very interesting 🧐👍🏻

  • @BaronVonQuiply
    @BaronVonQuiply Před rokem +7

    I didn't know they were Dutch, but the second I saw the title I knew it could only be a fab machine.

  • @12time12
    @12time12 Před rokem +101

    It’s made by ASML but to be accurate, it’s really the product of transatlantic and Japanese semiconductor industry that develops the technology for the lithography machine. Asianometry has a great series of videos on ASML and EUV lithography explaining the intricacies of the parties involved.

    • @aleattorium
      @aleattorium Před rokem +13

      Can't recommend Asianometry enough if you wanna go deeper in these topics

    • @taknaknak4957
      @taknaknak4957 Před rokem +15

      Asianometry is bias media, I don't recommended

    • @bagasaria7483
      @bagasaria7483 Před rokem +1

      @@taknaknak4957 why it's bias?

    • @taknaknak4957
      @taknaknak4957 Před rokem +8

      @@bagasaria7483 The media is focused on surface information, and tend to asian

    • @yomiyama
      @yomiyama Před rokem +16

      False. The first lithography techniques were developed in the USA. Japan miniaturized chip PCBs into microchips, but the most advanced lithography techniques are developed inhouse in ASML's labs.
      Furthermore the founder of the first lithography machines, Philips, droped what was linked to that business long ago since they were a multirole company, from home appliances to medical machines, and what's important is what came after, which no one is able to copy even after a decade - the EUV machines every silicon foundries use to make the chip in your phone. Next step will be X-Ray lithography and this will imply using even harder to work with materials and ingenuity in building X-Ray "mirrors".

  • @Dylan_Otto
    @Dylan_Otto Před rokem

    So ASML is the chip maker maker? Thats pretty cool

  • @jonmichaelgalindo
    @jonmichaelgalindo Před rokem +25

    ASML is amazing, but it took hundreds of published papers from researchers around the world to develop the 13.5nm lasers modern lithography uses. It's absolutely astounding the technology actually works. Probably just two steps less complex than getting nuclear fusion to work. 😳

    • @fss1704
      @fss1704 Před rokem +1

      man nuclear fusion is easy.

    • @wally7856
      @wally7856 Před rokem +6

      Nuclear fusion is easy, just look up in the sky. During the day you'll only see 1 reactor, but at night you'll see 10,000!

    • @jonmichaelgalindo
      @jonmichaelgalindo Před rokem +2

      @@wally7856 LOL unless you live in the city. :-P Then you'll see like twelve. Even if we get enough solar deployments to supply all our energy, I still hope researchers solve fusion one day.

    • @jonmichaelgalindo
      @jonmichaelgalindo Před rokem

      @@fss1704 Or shaping a molten tin droplet suspended in midair, using the width of a laser pulse, before gravity can affect, it is jaw-droppingly difficult. That's just step 1 of how this laser works. Definitely look up a video on how EUV lasers work if you're interested in that kind of stuff. :-)

    • @xTheUnderscorex
      @xTheUnderscorex Před rokem

      @@wally7856 The Sun's core has roughly the power density of compost, we need something a little different for practical fusion generation

  • @AlexandreMS71
    @AlexandreMS71 Před rokem +4

    I is a clever way to give China a massive push to develop their own machines.

  • @stonethrower6065
    @stonethrower6065 Před rokem +1

    There once was a time when only one nation had a monopoly on making gunpowder. What happened?

  • @bartvandenboom2300
    @bartvandenboom2300 Před rokem +1

    One of the biggest employers in my area. They are a real nice company to work.

  • @dorianphilotheates3769
    @dorianphilotheates3769 Před rokem +3

    The Dutch have always had a way with potatoes: they make the best chips.

  • @AshleyThomas144
    @AshleyThomas144 Před rokem +3

    The photolithography machines manufactured by ASML are used in the production of computer chips. In these machines, patterns are optically imaged onto a silicon wafer that is covered with a film of light-sensitive material (photoresist). This procedure is repeated dozens of times on a single wafer. The photoresist is then further processed to create the actual electronic circuits on the silicon. The optical imaging that ASML's machines deal with is used in the fabrication of nearly all integrated circuits, and as of 2010, ASML has 67 percent of the worldwide sales of lithography machines,[3] with the competition consisting of Ultratech, Canon and Nikon.

    • @Misteribel
      @Misteribel Před rokem +1

      When you copy/paste, it’s good practice to quote the source. In this case, you just took the text from Wikipedia on the ASML Holding.

  • @shakal_
    @shakal_ Před rokem +2

    imagine being one of the engineers responsible for creating amsl's machines, those guys are modern Einsteins

  • @frwansie
    @frwansie Před měsícem

    And a good thing that this remains in NL

  • @jayfloramusic
    @jayfloramusic Před rokem +5

    Chinese engineers are brilliant. They will get there in a decade or so.

  • @jzanuy
    @jzanuy Před rokem +3

    And continuing the 'ONE company' series, next is Carl Zeiss

    • @Newsthink
      @Newsthink  Před rokem

      You got it! Just released a video on Zeiss czcams.com/video/AHfQLjtLJdY/video.html

  • @rishipancholi
    @rishipancholi Před rokem

    Very insightful -

  • @ptqmarcin
    @ptqmarcin Před rokem

    amazing video.Thanks

  • @VickersDoorter
    @VickersDoorter Před rokem +3

    It would be great if AMSL could adapt this machine to actually make cake. Everyone would be much happier.