The Forgotten TOROID PLASMA REACTOR
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- čas přidán 23. 05. 2024
- I’ve created a special link and promo code for an exclusive 10% discount:hostinger.com/integza Code:Integza
Toroidal Plasma Generator:bagelgen.com/
@KnowArt : / @knowart
@Zerg_Labs : / teslacoilpro
@smartereveryday : / @smartereveryday
@ElectroBOOM : / @electroboom
@PlasmaChannel : / @plasmachannel
@teslauniverse : / @teslauniverse
@BackMacSci : / @backmacsci
Tesla Coil Gun:amzn.to/3UZ2UZ0
3D Models at: integza.com/
My 3D Printers
Prusa mk3:amzn.to/3SEXr83
Bambu Lab X1 Carbon:bambulab.com/en-eu/x1
Creality K1:amzn.to/4bjM4K3
Prusa SL1S SPEED:amzn.to/4bu7LHA
Form 3: formlabs.com/eu/3d-printers/f...
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#engineering #plasma #electric - Věda a technologie
Toroidal Plasma Generator:bagelgen.com/
@KnowArt :www.youtube.com/@KnowArt
Tesla Coil Gun:amzn.to/3UZ2UZ0
3D Models at: integza.com/
My 3D Printers
Prusa mk3:amzn.to/3SEXr83
Bambu Lab X1 Carbon:bambulab.com/en-eu/x1
Creality K1:amzn.to/4bjM4K3
Prusa SL1S SPEED:amzn.to/4bu7LHA
Form 3: formlabs.com/eu/3d-printers/form-3/
CNC MACHINE:bit.ly/3sqTUQm
Obrigado Joel.😊
We have liquid cooling for computers. Now let's add a water cooler to that, namely from a mini fridge.
Excellent 👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍
Open bagel generator while running
Ty! Interesting! I would LOVE to see a schematic for a plasma rust removing gun!
They are crazy expensive.
Where can I find clear instructions to build such a thing
Make your own bioplastic and use it to 3D print something
Edit: To expand on the idea, you could make PLA from ripe tomatoes to make lactic acid (fermentation of the sugar contained in the ripe tomato)(Bartkiene & Vidmantiene et al 2013)(Venschott, Hoelderich & Eisenacher 2023) but then you could use young tomatoes as a starch source as they're 20% starch by dry weight (Schaffer & Petreikov 1997) to make thermoplastic starch. You can then blend the two to make filament with different properties, depending on the ratio(s). Tomatoes are disgusting and what better use for them than 3D printing?
Tomatoes are disgusting!!
Ahhh man,wish i would get the 3D printer but yea tell me how it is
have you yourself done this bro
coz the way you are explaining you seem profesnal in this kind of stuff
@@FlammableElectronicslmao
@@tinkeringwithhighvoltage gimme ur X1 Carbon
boring at least mine can be turned into a missle
i LOVE when a bunch of physics/enginering/math/stuff youtubers interact with each other, is always so fun to see that in the end everyone just like to learn and a good way to learn is sharing experiences with other ppl
Just needed to bring in styropyro to make one strong enough to work in atmosphere.
He probably would need some silicon carbide transistors from Wolfspeed. I looked up one of their FETs in a small form factor... It can handle 85 kilowatts continuously and 270 KW pulses! 😮@@thenotsomadhatter4291
Until te sponsor lol 😂
so you are prob winning with your collab idea. how about you elaborate on that here. what shout they do?!?
also, if you don't have any further ideas, the creators involved could surely find something to do
@@thenotsomadhatter4291
I would pay good money to see him mega-size this !!
My suspicions confirmed, every technical/inventor youtuber I know just lives in the same dormitory and they can casually apper all in one video, and they go to eachothers birthday parties, and they have eachothers personal phone numbers, and they give eachother choccolates on Valentines day AND....
7:06 "I say the electrons are going nowhere, because, well, they're just oscilating." not quite. They _would_ just oscilate, except you have a diode there, which is a one-way valve for electrons. So one direction they pass through, but when they would move back, they don't. Like a ratchet wrench, the handle oscilates, but the socket keeps spinning one direction.
Beautifully put.
*giggles at the magnets and coil making the LED excited*
wtf💀😭
I Chuckled once I saw that scene
Coil 9 months later: 🤰
@@InuYasha_bullet000Too bad I didn't get first place, maybe he could have made a big LED with a baby LED inside it lol
The plasma is called Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP), and is very commonly used in semiconductor processing equipment for depositing and etching material from wafers. If you put the coil on the top of the bulb, the ring will stabilize because the hotter gas will remain at the top of the bulb.
It's also used on instrumental chemistry in the versions of ICP-OES and ICP-MS
wow, here i was thinking how can this be used..
ICP lol
Where’s all this comments’ likes?
This was my first thought as well. Plasma like this plays a pretty big part in semiconductor manufacturing. Basically every post-lithography machine is all about doing this but with extreme precision.
I absolutely adore the group geek-out over the plasma donut. That plasma sphere in a vodka bottle makes me think of ball lightning. Suggestion for a future video could be anything and I would enjoy you tackling it, but how about shaping plasma via magnets? A full-length collab with some of the other youtube engineers, adding more coils, maybe find someone who could create a flask with different gasses inside?
Cody.
Because Cody has Deuterium...
Your content is always so fun. Thank you!
Instructions unclear. Accidentally summoned a mini-sun in my garage.
Better than the demon I got
Spiderman has entered the chat
Wheres my rent
THE POWER OF THE SUN.
IN THE PALM OF MY HAND!
The amount of collaboration on this video with the CZcams community is just awesome and impressive. Thankyou sir for the content.
We are seeing the birth of a new era, here. While it may seem far off, this will be the future of research/development publishing.
Bros doing a big full on multi youtuber collab
Nice collab a lot of my fav creators all at once crazy good
I was an electrical engineering hobbyist from around 95-2010. Built tesla coils, modular synths, tube amps, etc.. (The usual). I was reading everything I could related to EE at the time, and came across these toroidal plasma generators. Everything was on individual websites back then, and I cannot find it anymore. But there were videos, photos, schematics. A lot of theory. He played around a lot w/ different frequencies and waveforms. He was able to control the shape of the plasma, much better than any of these recent tries. I wish I could offer something helpful.. But am mostly writing to ask, did anyone else see that website???? Remember more about it?
If you remember any of the URLs try putting them into the internet archive.
, just incase someone finds aything
@@gabrialalex1675same
Have you tried checking Internet Archive?
@iamnotpresent - One of the AI-powered search engines might know the old URLs, if only from ingesting the Wayback Machine. But you need to supply some helpful keywords, and maybe a time frame.
Make a light saber like the one from Alex’s Lab
You got the whole band together for this one! Love it!
Loved all the guests, especially from smarter everyday, can't wait to finish my first project and collaborate with other CZcamsr tinkerers and inventors
This is the adult equivalent of playing with fireworks...but way cooler and probably even more dangerous.
edit: I mean with the thousands of volts being generated, I would bet that there's some risk that'll turn you into a steak. It's still really cool though! Something cool Integza can try is to make is a lightning tube which is probably just as scary but still an awesome display of plasma.
This poses no danger lol
(other than possible damage to your electronic devices like a phone or smartwatch if you're dumb and place them where the globe would go)
*less dangerous.
The xenon plasma is likely emitting some soft x-rays and is certainly emitting ultraviolet. Possibly a lot of each, but the glass will stop some of it.
@@YodaWhat I doubt it's emitting X-rays. The voltage on the primary is fairly low (certainly under 10kV) and it's a step-down transformer with only one turn on the secondary. The voltage if it was an open coil would thus be under 2-3kV, and X-rays that soft would be completely blocked by the glass. But it's not an open circuit, it's a shorted coil. I believe this means the voltage is essentially zero.
Then there's the bit where you need a hard vacuum to generate X-rays from electricity. I probably should have started with that. AFAIK the only EM emissions from the plasma will be from the spectral lines of the xenon.
One of the best crossovers on CZcams!!
Wish there was more content behind this project…
Integza pulled a "call in... EVERYONE" moment.
** insert meme of Gary Oldman screaming "EVERYONE" from Leon: The Professional **
😁👍
Very cool to see BackMac meet you guys.
What I love the most about this vid. Seeing all my favorite CZcamsrs have fun together 👍👍
Nikola Tesla preformed many plasma experiments. In days before internet, I remember seeing a sketch in a book describing a similar 'plasma ball' setup. Unfortunately I don't think there is any actual photos, mostly sketches and stories, as demos where mostly private in his lab. Public displays tended to be grander performances utilizing oversized equipment.
FYI: another way of making plasma is placing two grapes just barely touching in a microwave. The microwaves get trapped in the grapes going around, but focus/concentrate where grapes touch. Why happens is related to the index of refraction, grape diameter and index of refraction between air and grape juice. Jello would work too, if similar sized round balls.
Science can be so enlightening!
I was missing @Veritasium in that mash-up! So fun to see collabs like this! Also that's the best way of killing a tomato I've seen so far, keep up the good work!
Love your content Integza! I would love to see you holding some large plasma tubes on a base you can stand on. Thanks!
I have made oscillators for audio, up to very high radio frequencies, including into the GHz range for radar use, and some of them were used to stimulate florescent bulbs to glow. I never made one to cause it to bagel or pringle, but then I never used an oscillator to stimulate a large globe of gas to glow! But my favorite glow oscillators didn't use the terminals to excite the gas to glow, but used the transformer action to stimulate the gas to glow, but the loss of power was large.
But I wouldn't say that the glow was a plasma, as it wasn't very high temperature, as it didn't heat up the florescent tube very hot. But I was just trying to make the tube glow, and I kept the power low, especially because I didn't want to get the FCC involved!
@jeffreyyoung4104 - If the bulb is NOT hot, but the gas IS glowing, then that proves the gas is VERY HOT and *_definitely a plasma._* The reasons why the glass does not melt are: The gas is very low density, meaning the pressure is also very low, causing few impacts of the hot atoms with the glass, while the glass is rapidly cooled on the outside by air thousands of times denser. Also the plasma rings are an example of a _self-confining plasma,_ in which the Z-pinch effect keeps most of the discharge current in a very thin ring at the core of the visible glow. That also keeps the hottest gas away from the glass.
@@YodaWhatOK, I guess. I don't fully understand plasma. Could I aim an infrared thermometer at the glow, and see the temperature?
@@jeffreyyoung4104 - Short answer: No. Long answer: Not with any common non-contact thermometer, because plasma is far too hot, and glass blocks a lot of IR, UV and some x-rays, all of which are coming from the plasma. To get any kind of accurate measurement, you would need a broad-spectrum measurement, AND you would need to take the measurement _from INSIDE the glass._
@@YodaWhatOr use a quartz window in the glass globe?
But I am seeing what you are saying, as the energy is being charged into the globe by air transformer action, and the electric field is basically discharging in a short circuit, which would cause a very high current in the gas, and it would be very hot in that ring of discharge. The ring of discharge would also help ionize the gas around the ring, which is what we see when it is working.
Strange, as I was shown years ago, how a thin sheet of aluminum foil would do the same in the presence of a coil of wire, as it heated up and began to glow white hot from the electric field of the generator. But it was a demonstration why we don't put high power coils inside a metal can to shield the input coil of wire.
If I'm not mistaken there aren't any power limits in the ISM bands. Stay in these frequencies and the FCC won't have a problem, just be careful of harmonics.
Maybe get all the guys together to make a bigger version of this plasma Donut. Seems like some of you already have bigger components and assemblies of tesla coils. Seeing this on a large scale would be amazing!
I would love to see more videos on plasma in general! It was a very interesting video! Keep it up
This episode is like the best, so many awesome people and the story at the end XD, perfect.
What a wild hair style, it looks like some dead animal was glued to his scalp
Seeing a bunch of my favorite you tubers collectively geeking out together is a wonderful wholesome experience. Thanks Joel :)
You are great - I was shocked not only by the phenomenon itself, but because you just put together opinions of all the guys I follow on the CZcams - EBoom, Plasma, and so on...
Make a Tesla Coil
hey first of all, this isn't about the TOROID PLASMA REACTOR.
I'm a passionate learner of rocket science who just got introduced to this field. I noticed that you are trying to make rocket engines with can produce a lot of thrust. After some observations on your Video, I came up with some suggestions. They are:
1. you can try a rocket with de Laval nozzle which has a decently minimized combustion chamber. This can increase the pressure inside the chamber so high that your engine can produce a lot of thrust.
2. you mostly use 3d printing to produce a identical model of a rocket engine, you can use some of the cheap metal 3d printers available in the market to print metal parts. this can reduce your waiting time and effort for a rocket.
3. I kinda felt that you have a good connection with peoples who are intensely working in particular fields like electronics and rocket science. I suggest that the knowledge you gain from them can be useful for others who can't get in contact with them easily, so I wish that you can record them and post it as documentaries to gain knowledge for learners.
Hoping that these suggestions will be heard, thanks for giving us such knowledgeable contents continuously
hahah ohhh man this is so awesome, i love how you brought everyone into the vid, as soon as mehdi showed up I was like "Oh dang the whole gangs in it now!"
Collaborations like this on CZcams is basically science exiting the controlled labs and entering the masses. A lot of these phenomena might as well be magic for a lot of us, but people like Joel provide explanations that bring it down to earth. Well done.
Great collaboration!
You should definitely do more collaborations with other tech/science youtubers, it's very fun to watch.
I've never seen so many awesome creators in one video
Remember the day when Integza would just make a random sponsor segment even if he didn't have one, classic those segments always made me laugh they are just gold!! I love where you have gone Integza you 100% brought Rockets into a DIY understanding for me and showed that it is not a unattainable source of power, it can be simple but also very very complex and various too almost seems like you build one and the next if build the same version it still may not run the same. " It just rocket(s) {science}" instead of "At least it's not as hard as rocket science" AI: is a famous quote from a science fiction movie. It means that something is not as difficult as it sounds.
Hi Joel! Amazing to see the collab you brought with this video!! Are you attending Open Sauce again this year? My idea for a video... Why don't you try to create a "magnet waterfall" so you can harvest the energy of many magnets passing through a coil? I think you can have them inside a hose, and you just need to have spacers and pump a liquid (by hand, probably) to get everything in motion
A similar principle is used in some of the lamps used in absorption spectroscopy for analytical chemistry
IDEA: Instead of using compressed air in an engine (or explosions) like you have in the past, maybe you could consider using a vacuum cleaner to create a vacuum engine. There are tons of them designed in LEGO, but I'm pretty sure that a machined or 3D printed one would work as well as, if not WAY better than a LEGO one.
Looks like you've found the 'Lord of the Rings' in the world of plasma science!
I'm going to have to watch this again to fully grasp the concept
love the density of collaborations
New Topic* Thank you Joel, I have just discovered ur channel & love it! It's so refreshing to see such u enthusiastic about technology!
I think a fascinating (& Challenging) topic is battery technology, we have come so far yet it seems the biggest drawback & challenge is power, Can we make batteries lighter, smaller and longer lasting? You may stumble across a solution that has the rest of the world blocked with advances in this technology and sometimes a simple solution can be found with enthusiastic developers like yourself! Keep up the great work, Thank you Joel! Regards Bob
I really enjoy your videos about jet engines.
It would be cool to see you talk about scramjets
dude i love all of the creators taking rounds mesmerized by it. More!
I really liked the video it was a great into to your channel, I plan on going back to watch some others from you now I always love finding a new science youtuber. A fun future video might be taking the orb of plasma trick he did in a vodka bottle and try to scale it up to plasma circling a room through a tube. Looked like he had some wires coiled around the bottle and a controller of some kind to move the current and plasma around. Think train around a room but plasma orb instead.
Future Theme: Recreating Tesla's experiments, Plasma formations (Mars "valleys/mountains" etc), or Ball Lightning (that clip at 8:10 got me thinking about it)
All them genius’s in one room makes me a bit nervous lol 😂
Video idea: You should make the same type of documentary video about Leonardo Da Vinci that you did about Nikola Tesla. You could 3d print and build his inventions.
it'd be neat to see some stuff about precession, like with bikes how an engine spinning one way would induce wheelies and then spinning the other would reduce, but at the same time precession would also aid steering one way and hinder steering the other, and i guess aid leaning in one way and hinder leaning in the other?. seeing how that actually works in practice would be neat
Could you please make another video showing us each step on how to build one of these? We would all love to know!!
Pulling all my favorite youtubers into one video for this astonishing phenomenon makes me happy to be alive!
This is awesome! A video on generating power via gravity e.g. boulders on mountains, sea water into artificial empty spaces etc. would be cool!
This is a want to be moment, where engineering, physics, and maths are needed to solve a single project. Cool bro
keep up the great videos, it a metallic conductor was placed inside the vessel would the plasma attach itself to the object?
Great seeing you and Destin!
I think your content is really inspiring. Great Work!
Awesome! Time for a transparent plasma gasifier!
0:17 ,,Unique musical sound" I don't know what you are listening to, that thing is screaming in a thousand voices.
Suggestion for future video: make one strong enough to ionize air or work with a seed from a spark plug or that gun and test ramjet burn style with a flame retainer retaining the plasma in a toroidal vortex of air, possibly spark pulsing and releasing somewhat self-sustaining plasma rings out the exhaust. If you could get that excited ring to rotate from the inside to the outside to the inside like the vortexes made by the trash can vortex cannons, you'll get the stuff helios is using in their fusion pulse generator. Getting that outside to inside rotation to go faster would induce a greater internal magnetic field within the plasma that will hold it together and denser. If you can get that effect to be strong enough you could have a fusion air breathing engine or make something that looks similar to the star wars stun rings. (Which might be in lore, plasma rings: using both the contained current and thermal shock to stun people.)
Idea: Set this up at each end of a tube and make the rings collide, like in that one Smarter Every Day smoke ring video.
A cool experiment is using a stroboscopic light to slow down a vibrating sting, like the ones in a guitar. Or falling water droplets. You can even make them "go up".
Great video!
At 5:59 a beam appeared when you touched the tip of the bulb. Fascinating!
Holycrap that was all the youtubers... like all of them lol i love it!
Zerg casually created BALL LIGHTNING inside an empty vodka bottle.
7:20 "Oscillating a current" 😂
Have you tried using a bulb with different gases? What colors would you get from other gases like neon, helium and argon?
I think it would be very cool if you made one of these that worked in open air, it definitely wouldn’t be safe and I’m not sure how doable it is, but it would be cool.
Or, there was a comment on your previous video that mentioned a nitroglycerin powered thruster. That would also be very cool to see
Exciting video. You could make a new video about the ionic wind (lifter) propelling the small aircraft when put on its wings.
As suggested below this is a form of ICD - Inductively coupled discharge. Out of interest these things are used as lights in the channel tunnel. They do not need replacing as there's no electrode to fail. My post doc work in plasma focused on these.
ICD's are not the full story. Apart from the current in the coils contributing to an inductive discharge there is s secondary effect of the changing electric field between the coils themselves that can give rise to complex surface wave (like) propagation between the plasma (dielectric) and the vacuum. Depending on the plasma conductivity (and approximately the neutral gas pressure) this effect will also cause ionization. Inductive effects are very local -the electric fields effects are more far reaching and cause the torus to move around a lot.
These things are fairly well understood -by about five people on the planet!
Hey Integza, me and some of my friends are trying to create a long transmiting signal from two points with minimalist portable design for a special project of ours. We originally were hoping to use lasers but after debating whether they would work during the day and through dense undergrowth we atenpted to look for other possible solutions. If you could cover this in a video we would be extremely greatful 😁.
PS we know very little about this and are dipping our toes in the field of engineering and science 😅
Use Meshtastic, it can whoop a 433 MHz signal over 20 km in direct line of sight. Bandwidth is somewhere about hundreds bytes per second however, but it's portable af, you'll need only a small ESP32 board, a 433 MHz 20 dbi transceiver module, and a pair of 18650's with a dc-dc converter.
And it has an awesome ATAK integration.
Theme for next video:
Make a tesla coil yourself and then describe to us with demonstration how we can use it in our daily life
Like using it as a lamp or something
Using it to charge your phone
Etc ...
the ultimate collab
Great video's ! always watching to learn something new from all these amazing engineering channels. I'm wondering if it's possible to make a long glass tube between a Jacob's Ladder and make rising plasma donuts.
Guys it's just a Tesla coil. The secondary is formed out of plasma. Funny they're using a handheld Tesla coil to start it you need something with enough voltage to jump that dielectric potential of the glass
@PlasmaChannel Jay, this is what I sent a message about ICP (inductively coupled plasma) generation used in semiconductor manufacturing. Hook a plasma gas inlet and outlet to a reaction chamber and you have now created a "remote plasma source." These typically use 13.56MHz or 400kHz depending on the design.
My suggestion for a video theme is using some combination of high strength electromagnets and plasma from electrical arcing to generate a rudimentary "force field". I've seen a few papers on how it could be done, and it seems like it could be done relatively easily if you got a strong enough magnet and had any kind of plasma near it.
The military versions use very strong magnets that only activate for a few milliseconds at most and are powered by capacitors rather than any kind of constant power supply. None that im aware of have been made but it sure would be cool. And perfect for a thumbnail, you pooking shocked and tossing a tomato into the magnetically confined plasma death shield.
The shaking of the magnets visual reminded me of when the Shake Weight used to be advertised on TV. Shortly after I saw some variations of the shake flashlight that recharges when you shake them. Always was curious how many of those shake flashlights you'd need to do something like store a charge to jump start a car where the battery only has enough power to make the starter click. Say you don't have a car battery charger, but you have a paint shaker, could you use a paint shaker with lots of shake flashlights to charge a car battery, or maybe just your cell phone so you can place an order for a battery charger?
Super cool to see Destin on your channel!
0:20 sounds like aliens tryna communicate with us
I think for the next video it would be great to see you explore the possibilities of anti gravity and rotating magnets for locking and lifting things, I predict great advances in relation to this approach for magnets in the furure. Thanks for your videos, they mean a lot to me
Video idea - 3D printed submarine. I'd like to see your approach for this. It might be really fun, if it's done "the Integza way" haha
Not sure how easy it would be to get materials, but how about a video on the different gasses and seeing how bright a light you could make using them sort of like making a light bulb.
The plasma loop reminded me of the arc reactor in iron man,
thanks for the videos
Ohhh this is the cross-over I was not expecting!!
Since the contest is for a 3d printer, I suggest 3d printing an array of Fresnel lenses to make a sun-powered oven, crucible, death ray, reaction chamber, or whatever else needs lots of heat that can cheaply (after initial development investments) provide a heat source for projects.
I would love to see him build a plasma arc furnace. It would be a nice way of combining his newfound interest in plasma with the potential utility of being able to cast future projects in solid steel
Anything Tesla related needs to be taught to the public. They wrote him out of our educational system in America, we need to keep bringing him back to the public that he helped technologically advance.
Absolutely love this, the display is beautiful and captivating.
Have you ever experimented with Peltier generators (TEG) and tried to combine with another one of your experiments to try to make the power more sustainable?
Would love to see an experiment using some kind of Thermoelectric generator!!
"I have no idea what is going on" is why Integza is one of the best scientists in the world. A huge part of actual science is being able to admit such things. Stay humble scientists.
00:19 omg thats how I whistle lol
I’ve been asking people online to make this device. I know it can work, but everyone says it’ll never make enough electricity. I say we just need to build more and I don’t have the resources to do it.
Using Americium build a radioactive generator strong enough to light one LED, or to run one of the window, solar knickknacks that they sell. A waving flower, and dancing cat, etc.
It has danger, aspects of craziness, and did I mention danger?
When you are done with the experiment take all the Americium and put it inside a tomato. Let it sit and maybe the tomato will turn into something delicious like watermelon. Either way the tomato will suffer.
The most obzerg thing, is that no tomatoes were harmed until the end of the video.
Love the new logo by the way. :)
Make a thermo acoustic generator. I've seen it here and there but a man who can make tomatocide fun to watch is worth the topic.
0:19 "is resonates with the glass and makes this unique musical sound"
The sound of rats fighting
you forgot to tell them that this will knock out your TV and electrical appliances