The High Line: From Railroad to Park | OMOS

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  • čas přidán 27. 07. 2024
  • The High Line | OMOS
    Chapters:
    00:00 Intro
    00:10 The High Line - Current
    11:50 The High Line - Past
    18:47 Railway to Park
    27:48 Conclusion
    The High Line - Current:
    The High Line, an abandoned elevated railway transformed into a 1.45-mile-long park, serves as a green corridor through Manhattan's West Chelsea neighborhood, linking to Hudson Yards.
    Starting from the historical Meatpacking District, the journey covers notable sites including the Whitney Museum of American Art, Chelsea Market, and architectural marvels by star architects, showcasing the area's evolution from industrial zone to a hub of art, technology, and innovation.
    The High Line's successful conversion has inspired further urban redevelopment and pedestrian-friendly extensions, blending the area's industrial past with contemporary urban landscape design and art installations.
    The High Line - Past:
    The history of the High Line is rooted in the development of New York State's railroads starting near Albany in 1826, leading to the consolidation of various small railway companies into the New York Central Railroad Company by the 1850s, which facilitated freight transport through Manhattan.
    The West Side Improvement Project of the 1930s, driven by Robert Moses, aimed to address safety and congestion issues by elevating the West Side railroad, resulting in the construction of the West Side Elevated Railroad, the precursor to the High Line, which was originally twice its current length.
    The elevated railroad facilitated direct access to factories and warehouses without disrupting street traffic, exemplified by its integration into the NaBisCo biscuit factory (now Chelsea Market) and Bell Laboratories Building, showcasing innovative urban planning and reuse of industrial structures in Manhattan's development history.
    Railway to Park:
    In the late 1990s, despite demolition plans by Mayor Rudy Giuliani, locals Joshua David and Robert Hammond recognized the potential of the abandoned elevated railroad, founding the Friends of the High Line to repurpose it into an urban park.
    The transformation journey began with photographer Joel Sternfeld documenting the line's natural beauty, followed by a design competition in 2003 that attracted global attention and over 700 proposals, leading to the selection of a design team including Diller Scofidio + Renfro.
    The High Line opened in stages from 2009 to 2023, showcasing a diverse array of urban microclimates, art installations, and innovative landscaping by Piet Oudolf, funded and maintained by Friends of the High Line through public support and fundraising.
    Conclusion:
    The transformation of the High Line into a popular attraction marked a significant shift in the urban development of Chelsea, transforming it from an industrial zone with cheap rents attractive to artists and the LGBTQ community into a trendy, avant-garde neighborhood with cool restaurants, bars, and art galleries.
    This gentrification cycle, previously seen in SOHO, was accelerated by the High Line's success, leading to an influx of affluent residents, the development of high-end housing, and rising property prices, ultimately displacing the artists who initially revitalized the area.
    As West Chelsea becomes a developed, high-rent district, artists and galleries begin seeking new areas, raising questions about the next emerging neighborhood in New York and sparking discussions on social justice and balanced urban development.

Komentáře • 3

  • @MM-sf3rl
    @MM-sf3rl Před 3 měsíci +2

    Great presentation!

  • @gryfinryder
    @gryfinryder Před 2 měsíci +2

    I think the next neighborhood to get the artist treatment will be the lower east side 👍🏼

  • @afterburner94
    @afterburner94 Před 3 měsíci +4

    Really enjoyed the thourough and detailled tour of the High Line. It was, algong with Chelsea Market one of my fav spot in Manhattan when visiting.
    Onto the concept of the channel itself : Is the voiceover done by AI? It sounds super monotonous and could really use a more lively/human narrator imho.
    Keep up the good work tho!