Sticky Science: The Force Be With You with Neil deGrasse Tyson

Sdílet
Vložit
  • čas přidán 7. 06. 2024
  • What are Van der Waals forces? On this episode, Neil deGrasse Tyson and co-hosts Chuck Nice and Gary O’Reilly explore the fascinating world of surfaces, biomimicry, and Formula 1 with physicist and author of Sticky: The Science of Surfaces, Laurie Winkless.
    What’s up with gecko feet? We break down how geckos defy gravity and the hierarchical structure of their lamellae that makes them so sticky. How close do gecko’s feet get to the surface they’re on? We explain Van der Waals interactions and the groundbreaking applications of gecko biomimicry for us humans.
    What does “laying down rubber” mean? Learn about the forces at play on Formula 1 tires. What do they have in common with gecko feet? Discover tribology and the principles of friction. How do rubber tires work? Is there a way to make them faster? How does a tire make contact with the road? We discuss rain tires and new materials like carbon carbon.
    We also explore the physics of other special surfaces. Can we make a boat that never gets wet? Find out about the Salvinia fern and how its helping scientists create the ultimate low friction coating. How do golf balls reduce friction in the air? Is the air also sticky? You’ll also learn about how Sharks reduce drag using their dermal denticles. All that, plus, how can Chuck become spiderman?
    Thanks to our Patrons Artist formerly known as James Smith, Joseph Strasser, Salvatore Scuiri, Kyle Dagg, Luke Ehlers, Paul Bowe, Jason R.Y. Rankin, Ann Young, Jasam Mohammed, and Jan Bojarp for supporting us this week.
    NOTE: StarTalk+ Patrons can watch or listen to this entire episode commercial-free.
    Get the NEW Cosmic Queries book (5/5 ⭐s on Amazon!): amzn.to/3dYIEQF
    Get Laurie's Book "Sticky: The Secret Science of Surface": amzn.to/3K8DAaQ
    Support us on Patreon: / startalkradio
    FOLLOW or SUBSCRIBE to StarTalk:
    Twitter: / startalkradio
    Facebook: / startalk
    Instagram: / startalk
    About StarTalk:
    Science meets pop culture on StarTalk! Astrophysicist & Hayden Planetarium director Neil deGrasse Tyson, his comic co-hosts, guest celebrities & scientists discuss astronomy, physics, and everything else about life in the universe. Keep Looking Up!
    #StarTalk #NeildeGrasseTyson
    0:00 - Introduction
    3:42 - Why Do Geckos Have Sticky Feet?
    12:45 - What Is Gecko Tape?
    15:39 - What Is The Vomit Comet?
    16:12 - How Gecko-Inspired Technology Is Being Used
    16:30 - Geckos' Hydrophobic Feet
    19:53 - Tribology
    21:05 - Tires & Van der Waals Forces
    25:36 - Are Formula 1 Tires Hydrophobic?
    27:30 - Friction in Formula 1 Racing
    29:06 - Carbon-Carbon
    31:17 - Regenerative Braking
    35:29 - Tribology R&D
    41:24 - Aerodynamic Surfaces
    44:27 - The Science Of Touch
    47:13 - Sharks & Dermal Denticals
    50:44 - Laurie Winkless's Books
    51:49 - Closing Notes
  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 311

  • @StarTalk
    @StarTalk  Před 2 lety +37

    Did you have any idea Geckos could be so interesting?

    • @shoshonnie7796
      @shoshonnie7796 Před 2 lety +4

      Yes i find it cool how their feet use van der waals forces to stick to things

    • @billbobaggons
      @billbobaggons Před 2 lety +1

      If the boat never gets wet would it have get barnicles and algae on the bottom still or would that not be a problem because no water?

    • @billbobaggons
      @billbobaggons Před 2 lety +2

      Also geckos were already amazing with their regenerative abilities.

    • @ManaBDew
      @ManaBDew Před 2 lety +2

      Absolutely especially
      Water 💧 itself
      To say for a topic.
      ☝️😁💧 A drop of water 💧 can be studied for a lifetime and, there still would be questions. 😂 THAT IS AWESOME. & GECKOS 🦎 TOO!!! ☺️😂
      🟡🔵= 🟢💚💫🌎

    • @tusharjadhav4205
      @tusharjadhav4205 Před 2 lety

      y

  • @dlintorishi
    @dlintorishi Před 2 lety +43

    StarTalk is the only science pod cast channel that starts and ends with a smile on my face for every video.

  • @asef
    @asef Před 2 lety +57

    There was a lot of tangents in this episode. Learned a lot! And Laurie Winkless amazingly answered every question they came up with! She should definitely come back!! 🙂

    • @StarTalk
      @StarTalk  Před 2 lety +11

      We're with you! We'd love to have her back.

  • @sherrie7862
    @sherrie7862 Před 2 lety +39

    I love listening to Laurie Winkless explain how things work. She has a great way of explaining that I can understand, has a great sense of humor and her accent is a bonus.

    • @mm2270
      @mm2270 Před 24 dny

      Agreed! She’s awesome and I love her accent. They should definitely have her back on in a future episode.

  • @itiscramb6160
    @itiscramb6160 Před 2 lety +55

    You really see how much Laurie Winkless loves what she talks about, really amazing episode. So easy and enjoyable to listen, understand and follow up. Also love all the episodes with Gary O'Reilly, such a sympathic human.

    • @StarTalk
      @StarTalk  Před 2 lety +5

      Lovers of a subject are its best teachers.

  • @Izz_1321
    @Izz_1321 Před 2 lety +55

    Three days in a row, binge watching every video. I cant get enough of this📖 Neil and chuck are the best combo for this❤️❤️❤️

    • @rjvalle8094
      @rjvalle8094 Před 2 lety +4

      Those are rookie numbers gotta get your count up lol.

    • @CompaCookies
      @CompaCookies Před 2 lety +3

      You must be new. Here at star talk the audience watches everyday while they smoke. It’s a well known fact

    • @Izz_1321
      @Izz_1321 Před 2 lety +3

      @@rjvalle8094 🤣🤣ohh god

    • @Izz_1321
      @Izz_1321 Před 2 lety +2

      @@CompaCookies 4/20 stoners edition

  • @TheSolXP
    @TheSolXP Před 2 lety +26

    I love how the entire team has become smarter as the years go by with Neil's influence. Way to keep on learning.

    • @emilyclayborn5694
      @emilyclayborn5694 Před 2 lety +8

      Right?! Lord Chuck must be working on his doctorate by now!

    • @tonnitoedwards
      @tonnitoedwards Před 2 měsíci +1

      Specially Lord Chuck Nice , the way he articulates his thoughts is so much thought through you would think he has masters in Linguistics.

  • @sanayoot
    @sanayoot Před 2 lety +7

    I’ve been following this channel for quite a while and I regard Sir Neil deGrasse Tyson as my greatest teacher in life. But I have to say Chuck Nice, my guy, you show an amazing growth. It just goes to show, you’re infected by those you hang around. The intelligent questions you ask, your crispy sharp reactions and well timed jokes…my deepest respect to you!
    Thanx for all the lessons and helping us see the magic of the universe in the most tiny things!
    By the way, as a kid in West Africa, I used to be amazed at the grip of a gecko so this episode was extra special. Lil side note: me and my friends used to go on gecko and salamander hunt at night. We were quite cruel cuz we used to be amazed by the tails of these animals. Don’t judge me, I was a bad kid at 8😜

  • @classyswag0503
    @classyswag0503 Před 2 lety +16

    Man, I had a rough day and have been looking forward to listening to this after work, and the first segment ab geckos turned my mood around. I love this podcast so much. Thank you StarTalk crew! 🙏

  • @timperry6948
    @timperry6948 Před 2 lety +9

    Just got Ms. Winkless' book on Audible. I like the way she teaches.

  • @Therealw1
    @Therealw1 Před 2 lety +21

    AHHH!!! I actually STUDIED geckos in college in a course on biological design. We actually made mock-adhesives based on the physical structure of gecko feet.
    Very cool!!! 😃

  • @mattevans-koch9353
    @mattevans-koch9353 Před 2 lety +9

    Laurie Winless was an absolutely fantastic guest and super questions from everyone. I have always wondered if when painting the bottom surface of a boat with a paint that created very small but measurable dimples like a golf ball, how that would affect the flow of water along the surface. Also wondered if you could have the surface of say a submarine exude a thin layer of water how that would affect its slickness and speed. Thank you all for a wonderful Friday evening.

  • @vvrroomm68
    @vvrroomm68 Před 2 lety +12

    Amazing show. Singing a few bars of the Speed Racer car toon theme song was icing on the cake. Tremendous chemistry with all four of you. ❤️

  • @chris_johns
    @chris_johns Před 2 lety +7

    What an amazing woman Laurie is! She's fantastic I hope you guys bring her back what a great episode 👏 so interesting, startalk has been my obsession thank you Neil and Chuck, and Gary, you guys make this entertaining while being informative

  • @AtlanticPicture
    @AtlanticPicture Před 2 lety +9

    This was right from the gecko, but Laurie's DON'T PANIC pendant really tipped the scales. 😁

  • @mesteren27
    @mesteren27 Před 2 lety +12

    Yay more Neil

  • @ArtisticlyAlexis
    @ArtisticlyAlexis Před 2 lety +1

    As the proud human of 4 crested geckos, nothing better than watching them hanging around in every which way, like they defy gravity! They're amazing creatures!

  • @HGALAXIES
    @HGALAXIES Před 2 lety +4

    As always, science is AMAZING!!!👑

  • @truwth
    @truwth Před 2 lety +6

    Laurie is a unique double threat: smart AND likeable

  • @MatteoRuberto
    @MatteoRuberto Před 2 lety +6

    I remember when I was into rowing (In my teenage years) and the tech staff in my club explained me they used to scratch the boat surface with sandpaper of a certain size so that air bubbles would stuck to the boat’s surface. We are talking 20 years ago

    • @Incandescentiron
      @Incandescentiron Před rokem +1

      Interesting. I'm realizing a satin finish on a guitar neck is smoother and more slippery to our skin in a similar way.

  • @ChrisQueenPhotography
    @ChrisQueenPhotography Před rokem +1

    42! I so love Laurie Winkless's Necklace. Fantastic show folks. Thank you all for the education and please keep it up.

  • @Gabe_05
    @Gabe_05 Před 2 lety +2

    I like the Chuck and Gary combo

  • @diegofernandez4789
    @diegofernandez4789 Před 2 lety +4

    Grear episode as always. Gary shined like never before. Keep it up!

  • @theunknownunknowns5168
    @theunknownunknowns5168 Před 2 lety +6

    The Hitchhiker's reference is cool.

  • @lar1588
    @lar1588 Před 2 lety +1

    What a real nice episode. Laurie was a delight, as Neil said. About the sharks, though Chuck, not all sharks have to keep moving to breathe. I've seen sharks chilling out, laying in the sand at the bottom of aquariums. Examples are the nurse and tiger sharks.

  • @Ranveer_sangha03
    @Ranveer_sangha03 Před 2 lety +3

    Thank God another video

    • @citypavement
      @citypavement Před 2 lety +2

      Thank Niel instead. God had nothing to do with it.

    • @Ranveer_sangha03
      @Ranveer_sangha03 Před 2 lety +1

      @@citypavement oh okay if you want to think like that then its all good too 👍

    • @citypavement
      @citypavement Před 2 lety +1

      I don't have a choice.

  • @wamsly2334
    @wamsly2334 Před 2 lety +2

    I absolutely love the childlike giddiness that they all have for learning and the pure joy they have at discovering the amazing ness of geckos!

  • @ib8972
    @ib8972 Před 2 lety +2

    Absolutely amazing episode!!! One of my favorites ever
    I'd love to see another one with her, I blown away how she seems to know about so many different topics
    The part auf F1 was so exciting as a big F1 fan

  • @mikeontherock
    @mikeontherock Před 2 lety +3

    Speed racer... talk about a blast from the past. Great episode, will definitely order a Sticky copy 👍

  • @cinnyminny4445
    @cinnyminny4445 Před 2 lety

    I want to like this a thousand times!! Great episode Dr Tyson!! Geckos…who knew they could be so fascinating?! I’m absolutely obsessed with them now!!! Please bring Laurie back for more explainers!! She was fantastic!

  • @shyambutani8618
    @shyambutani8618 Před 2 lety +4

    Please make it daily!!!! ❤️ This show is like drugs to me

  • @timauth
    @timauth Před 2 lety +2

    my favorite thing to hear... @32:50 'I'm not sure. So I won't pretend to know"

  • @PaulSinnema
    @PaulSinnema Před 9 měsíci

    Still catching up here. This was a fun episode again. Learned a lot today, thanks.

  • @bitemacauk
    @bitemacauk Před 2 lety

    This is my FAVORITE episode

  • @jessicathompson1049
    @jessicathompson1049 Před 2 lety

    As someone who wasn’t interested in science before my husband introduced me, this is SO interesting. I went into a deep dive of Gecko toes!!! Thank you for explaining so well! I can’t wait to learn more!!!

  • @theolettaowl
    @theolettaowl Před 2 lety +3

    Enjoyed this episode but the best bit for me is the 'gecko doing jazz hands' 😂😂now that is something I'd like to see 👋👋

  • @pederlindstrom3132
    @pederlindstrom3132 Před 2 lety +3

    Greetings from northen Sweden and a long time subscriber.
    I have a crested gecko and he does not like wet or moist glass. If I spray water in his tank (terrarium) and he moves over that surface he just slides over the glass or even falls off. Crested geckos, according to my son are the ones that does not grow their tails back if they loose it.

  • @lindaporter960
    @lindaporter960 Před 9 měsíci

    Top notch. One of the most interesting episodes.

  • @acethesupervillain348
    @acethesupervillain348 Před 2 lety +1

    If I could do it all over, I would definitely try to get into material sciences, it's always so fascinating

  • @txawgmoth1796
    @txawgmoth1796 Před rokem

    Amazing talk, wish it lasted longer

  • @DaBlondDude
    @DaBlondDude Před 2 lety +2

    So Gekkos are a webshooter away from being Spider-Man. This was fascinating and I LOVE the accent. Now I'm off to look up carbon carbon.

  • @TheGiggleMasterP
    @TheGiggleMasterP Před 2 lety +2

    Always great to see Lord Nice!

  • @YungJay0
    @YungJay0 Před 2 lety

    I'm only 1/3 the way through, but what a fun episode!!!!!!

  • @thomasmullins1783
    @thomasmullins1783 Před 2 lety

    Nature gets cooler every time I watch one of these videos

  • @harshsharma7154
    @harshsharma7154 Před 2 lety +1

    Let the Force be with you.
    ~ Fields.
    (Thank you for spreading cosmic curiosity, love these videos.)

  • @steve-o6413
    @steve-o6413 Před 2 lety +2

    I love learning new things, always thought geckos had suction cup toes, who knew that they had hairy toes...

  • @q23main
    @q23main Před 2 lety +1

    Great host, great jokes, Gary also has had a bigger role lately. Excellent episode! 😀

  • @azieser
    @azieser Před 2 lety

    As a tribologist, I think its about time you covered us. :)

  • @anthonypiazza3207
    @anthonypiazza3207 Před 2 lety +1

    Chuck you are more important to this show than you know. You are far from the waterboy my friend.
    Someone however needs to be more active in the comments section. I vote you chuck

  • @dunderwood4444
    @dunderwood4444 Před 2 lety

    Outstanding topic as anticipated, as a fan of reptiles I don't recall Nat Geo ever discussing this topic. Allot to process well done Staff and Crew
    Bless up from Brooklyn NY
    SPORTS EDITION ROCKS #LourieWinkler #LordNice #Dr.Tyson #GaryO

  • @AlphaTauri81
    @AlphaTauri81 Před 2 lety +3

    Neil, could you provide Portuguese subtitles on your channel! thanks

  • @noahjulianleard2920
    @noahjulianleard2920 Před 2 lety +2

    I love your show!!

  • @angeloavanti2538
    @angeloavanti2538 Před 2 lety +1

    Chuck plays end, guard and tackle. Sits at the end of the bench, guards the water and tackles anyone who comes near it. Doh!

  • @lisaflores8801
    @lisaflores8801 Před 2 lety

    Never thought I would be fascinated by Science this much ...would've finished nursing school ❤

  • @wandilembhele4095
    @wandilembhele4095 Před 2 lety

    Surprisingly entertaining episode

  • @SteveC38
    @SteveC38 Před 2 lety

    Brilliantly Done!

  • @carrito1981
    @carrito1981 Před 11 měsíci

    Gary knowing that little tidbit about why cartoon characters usually have 4 fingers instead of 5 is a deep cut. I learned that in animation school.

  • @js2010ish
    @js2010ish Před 2 lety

    Awesome guest, cheers Laurie

  • @jallen9674
    @jallen9674 Před rokem

    Laurie is amazing. Never thought I would learn so much

  • @Incandescentiron
    @Incandescentiron Před rokem

    Such an interesting topic. The explanation of capillary action of our moist skin on surfaces explains why a satin finish on a guitar neck is smoother "faster" than a gloss finish.

  • @_TheDeanMachine
    @_TheDeanMachine Před 2 lety

    Love this automotive themed episode. also drag racing has VHT track spray which enhances adhesion of tires the road.

  • @worldmadebyphysics8622

    I didn't wanna watch this, but after doing so..as usual...no regrets..I learned alot today

  • @Amprobiuss
    @Amprobiuss Před 2 lety

    This is just getting better amd better aaaallllll the time this podcast...this is just out of this world good wow...kudos guys🙌🙌🙌🙌🍻🍻🍻🍻🍻

  • @Tony-bz8mf
    @Tony-bz8mf Před 2 lety

    Great show. 👍

  • @leatherface4133
    @leatherface4133 Před 2 lety +1

    Can we get you back in the office together? I miss those episodes

  • @darrellsamuel2726
    @darrellsamuel2726 Před 2 lety +1

    Mr. Tyson can you make a video about the science of bubbles. How they form to be spheres etc?

  • @cupajoe99
    @cupajoe99 Před 2 lety

    Great episode

  • @shawnohagan5503
    @shawnohagan5503 Před 2 lety

    Great video

  • @vc1693
    @vc1693 Před 2 lety +6

    would a plane with a golf ball dimple pattern on its surface have less friction and therefore not heat so much?

    • @Incandescentiron
      @Incandescentiron Před rokem

      I had the same question. Anybody?

    • @shawnmason2332
      @shawnmason2332 Před 9 měsíci

      If the plane is going to 360° the entire time it's in the air

  • @tanguerochas
    @tanguerochas Před 5 měsíci

    It would be interesting to hear about sails and modern fabrics used for sails.

  • @songOmatic
    @songOmatic Před 2 lety

    Hi from New Zealand.
    You should also bring back that volcano expert (the Kiwi one)... well, both volcano experts you have are great.

  • @tokonjudo
    @tokonjudo Před 2 lety

    During the first year of my physics degree I learned about Gekos using van der waals forces to stick to the walls. When I tell people they seem mainly unaffected by it, or try to retort with something about a hippo or some other trivial thing. :) I like being rich.

  • @barbecueCAT_
    @barbecueCAT_ Před 5 měsíci

    Chuck really showed out on this one… he dropped the act and proved he’s got a grasp on practical concepts that seemed to rival even Neil.

  • @bazzauk7317
    @bazzauk7317 Před 2 lety +1

    Classic Hitch Hikers Guide to the Galaxy reference luv it

  • @Jasems001
    @Jasems001 Před 2 měsíci

    Some of these topics don’t initially sound interesting to me, but I am always pleasantly surprised.

  • @1MarkKeller
    @1MarkKeller Před 2 lety

    Mannnnnnnnnnnn, I'm so glad I found this channel!

  • @jeffnaslund
    @jeffnaslund Před 2 lety +1

    My Irish heritage (county Cork) resonates with her big time. Love Irish-accented English

  • @georgeemeny6123
    @georgeemeny6123 Před 2 lety

    One of the best videos yet. Hung on every word spoken. lol

  • @leefbeatz2104
    @leefbeatz2104 Před 2 lety

    I would as well love to hear a 2 hour episode on particle density in soace as you travel further away from our perfect pond environment 👽

  • @gonzalopaz4630
    @gonzalopaz4630 Před 2 lety

    Amazing!

  • @ahadonyt
    @ahadonyt Před 2 lety

    15:38 Thanks Neil I feel very special

  • @brianfunaiole1871
    @brianfunaiole1871 Před 2 lety

    Laurie is delightful - very entertaining to listen to. Fascinating topic - materials science and surfaces is one of my favorites. Don’t Panic - The answer is 42. :-)

  • @ChooseJoywithTisa
    @ChooseJoywithTisa Před 2 lety +2

    Get a grip 😂😂😂 Absolutely love this show 💙

  • @donaldsmith8648
    @donaldsmith8648 Před 2 lety +2

    Great job once again. If y'all ever get a chance can y'all do a video on how the science of the force works in StarWars?

  • @logosfabula
    @logosfabula Před rokem

    I love you guys a whole lot.

  • @jambay4785
    @jambay4785 Před 2 lety +1

    Yet another fun vid. Do have to comment the "Don't Panic" necklace/medallion is missing the exclamation! do not get geckos toe to toe.

  • @MrCheckster2000
    @MrCheckster2000 Před 2 lety +1

    They spray traction compound on the track for better traction in some racing programs. Like glue for lack of a long drawn out explanation

  • @MrCOLBSTAH
    @MrCOLBSTAH Před 2 lety +1

    I think it's one reason drag racers do a huge burnout before beginning. The race to the finish line is to gain traction by heating up the tires and making them more pliable.

  • @leefbeatz2104
    @leefbeatz2104 Před 2 lety

    Much love to all you superheroes 🙏🙏🙏 Neil, Chuck an Gary!!! I was just thinking of something… As a scientist…Is bringing up some topic and then concluding with “but what is happening on a molecular level” the same as a Comedian telling a fart joke or a hacky airplane joke? This is not meant to hurt anyone’s feelings I’m just observing how similar it may be 🤣🙏🙏🙏 much love to all of you and I respect and admire all of you and those who continue to bring and as well, like Sir Bill Nye and Janna and Negin, have brought education and good times to the pod and people!!! 🙏🙏🙏🍷🍷🍷 thank you to the people making this show happen!!! LONG LIVE STARTALK!!! 🤓

  • @ungnome9405
    @ungnome9405 Před 2 lety

    The algorithm has so much influence it’s hard to find this stuff

  • @MrGates
    @MrGates Před 2 lety

    I think Chuck fell in love with this guest today , I've never seem him act like this b4 😂

  • @Femaiden
    @Femaiden Před 2 lety +2

    it's adorable how neil thinks chuck is the most hilarious guy in the world. they must be really good friends

  • @waleedgaming4910
    @waleedgaming4910 Před 2 lety +1

    I love how much she knows about F1 :D

  • @theunknownunknowns5168
    @theunknownunknowns5168 Před 2 lety +1

    Yay New Zealand 🇳🇿

  • @dalton6173
    @dalton6173 Před 2 lety

    This would have been the perfect video for the guests to have a few images that they had ready to share with everyone else including the audience and y'all could have had those images like edited into the video in post

  • @erikhirschfelt5066
    @erikhirschfelt5066 Před 2 lety +1

    The best part of this is that 10 yr old me played a superhero tabletop rpg where he was a gecko version of Spiderman. ... Good times

  • @sosme99
    @sosme99 Před 2 lety +2

    “She could make watching paint dry interesting.” _Spends 20 minutes on gecko feet._ Damn, Gary. Sorry I doubted your description. 😅

  • @flaman78
    @flaman78 Před 2 lety +1

    Gotta love that necklace

  • @adamJKpunk
    @adamJKpunk Před 2 lety

    Fun fact, back in the early to mid 2000s, the Geico Gekko voice was done by scottish actor and martial artist Ray Park!

  • @SpaceG95
    @SpaceG95 Před 2 lety

    What a delight, she is my 2nd favorite after Jana Levin.

    • @SpaceG95
      @SpaceG95 Před 2 lety

      Of course Jana is "BAE"
      Best Astrophysics Expert 🤣