SOHC vs DOHC | Autotechlabs

Sdílet
Vložit
  • čas přidán 19. 05. 2020
  • If you are an automotive enthusiast, then you might have heard the terms SOHC and DOHC at some point. This presentation demonstrates the difference between both these engine head configurations and their working principles. Hoping you could learn something from our presentation, please like and subscribe!
  • Auta a dopravní prostředky

Komentáře • 517

  • @goncalosimao8187
    @goncalosimao8187 Před 3 lety +185

    My god, what a quality of presentation:
    -simple:
    -interpretative;
    -informative;
    Great job, with presentations like this, going to school is more drying than normal.

    • @yzScott
      @yzScott Před 20 dny

      But the info is mostly wrong. Clear, but dead wrong.

  • @lapendos7177
    @lapendos7177 Před 4 lety +600

    Keep going please, we need to learn things

  • @tyronevincetamayo5104
    @tyronevincetamayo5104 Před 3 lety +52

    Animation + explanation = perfection.

  • @k4piii
    @k4piii Před 4 lety +43

    A simple explanation can only be done by someone who understands deeply the subject. Amazing videos

    • @mauj.2409
      @mauj.2409 Před 2 lety +1

      You don't really understand something unless you can explain it to your grandmother.

    • @anuradhamahajan1229
      @anuradhamahajan1229 Před 10 měsíci

      ​@@mauj.2409😮

  • @nickstevens3139
    @nickstevens3139 Před 3 lety +18

    Great graphics. One significant advantage of SOHC motors is that it is usually much easier and less time consuming to check and set valve clearances. DOHC motors require shims to set valve clearances and much more time is required to get at them. However, valve clearances in DOHC motors stay set for a longer time than in SOHC motors.

    • @the8419
      @the8419 Před 8 měsíci

      That hasn’t been an issue for a very long time. Basically all engines have had hydraulically adjusted lifters for decades.

    • @nickstevens3139
      @nickstevens3139 Před 8 měsíci

      @@the8419 Not on motorbikes.

    • @billj5645
      @billj5645 Před 2 dny

      @@the8419 Direct impingement systems like the DOHC configuration shown in the video cannot use hydraulic adjustment. I've owned 3 different cars with DOHC and they all used shims for valve adjustment.

  • @deepblu7376
    @deepblu7376 Před 2 lety

    I have been looking for this exact video for months without knowing that it existed. I can not thank you enough for this. Thank you.

  • @YoTymi3s
    @YoTymi3s Před 4 lety +26

    Thanks for the information, i'm currently educating myself as a mechanic even tho i have multiple books and websites i really find all of your videos great for applying the information with cool and accurate animation of the internal and external workings of the things you teach :) keep going man this is great learning material both for those hobbyists, students and educated mechanics who need to be refreshed in their info :)

  • @BrokeTruckerGyal
    @BrokeTruckerGyal Před 3 lety +39

    Beautifully done. I'm so happy to be learning how engines work. I've been wanting to know for a long time. This makes it all so clear!

  • @malemwangkhem2204
    @malemwangkhem2204 Před 2 lety +1

    This is the reason why I love this Channel . All the video are well explained and good presentation that make us understand easily. Thank for providing a valuable video and please keep doing this.

  • @mithunprabhuj
    @mithunprabhuj Před 4 lety +1

    After 2 years you guys have done a video. Please give us atleast 2 videos per month. So happy to see a video of yours 😍

  • @bedirhanakdag
    @bedirhanakdag Před 4 lety +4

    Great animations, great explanation. Thanks for the video. And please don't be gone for another 2 years.

  • @hiteshsethiya1790
    @hiteshsethiya1790 Před 3 lety +1

    Please make more videos, love the way you explain it!!! Can see the amount of hard work you have put!! The output is great!!!

  • @juniorbames1827
    @juniorbames1827 Před 3 lety +1

    Please keep posting, I’ve learnt so much thank you, you’re a blessing

  • @A_walk_in_the_park
    @A_walk_in_the_park Před 4 lety +30

    Absolutely amazing videos. Makes want to lear more about cars. And I never was a "car guy". Please make some more 🙂

  • @Billy.Butcher
    @Billy.Butcher Před 3 lety +101

    In summary:
    SOHC: you want a car to drive normally and economic. (Daily drive)
    DOHC: you want POWAAA (for racing fans)

    • @mohamedhamdy1088
      @mohamedhamdy1088 Před 3 lety +1

      bouaaaah

    • @josephrebensdorf9844
      @josephrebensdorf9844 Před 3 lety +5

      No my sohc is a beast

    • @hymenbreaker6100
      @hymenbreaker6100 Před 3 lety

      @@josephrebensdorf9844 yea, for drag racing

    • @Spheredalai
      @Spheredalai Před 3 lety +8

      well not really, dohc gets implemented to all modern engines now even economy daily driver cars gets dohc

    • @jrag1000
      @jrag1000 Před 3 lety

      @@josephrebensdorf9844 and cheaper to maintain.

  • @kasunsiriwardena122
    @kasunsiriwardena122 Před 4 lety +1

    Keep on doing such beautiful videos & don’t worry about people complaining about the computerised voices, we can learn a lot & understand so well how seperate system works... Please do a video when you start the car (insert the key & switch on the engine how it works) to have a complete clear picture, then teach us how each system works like you’ll did the video for breaking & cooling system

  • @dav2mai
    @dav2mai Před 3 lety +1

    A simple and understandable explanation with top tier visuals to boast it!

  • @danbrown3325
    @danbrown3325 Před 3 lety +16

    Keep going. You have great diagrams and the new voice is great

  • @Bigblackee3
    @Bigblackee3 Před měsícem

    Anyone else here because you are studying for the military asvab’s auto & shop portion of the test? Lol 👍 keep it up soldier, you will make it one day, Under God ofcourse ❤

  • @hosamgalal1333
    @hosamgalal1333 Před 4 lety +21

    What a marvelous presentation, I've never seen a simplicity like that.

  • @mrkatse
    @mrkatse Před 3 lety +4

    I love how CZcams recommends things I don't need to know but need to know! Thank you CZcams Thank you @autotechlabs

  • @nurialco3303
    @nurialco3303 Před 2 lety

    There's no question marks after the video at all. Even its not explained with my main language i have no problem to understand. Great job.

  • @ahmedelgendy6320
    @ahmedelgendy6320 Před 4 lety +50

    Hi, welcome back after long period
    Here some suggestions:
    - vvt
    - turbocharging Vs. supercharging
    - wet brackes Vs. pads brakes
    Thnx in advance

    • @YoTymi3s
      @YoTymi3s Před 4 lety +4

      The wet brake vs pads bakes is an interestering one which could be nice to see :) Great suggestion

  • @slumy8195
    @slumy8195 Před 3 lety +2

    test drove a 2014 chevy 2500 (sohc), 2007 tundra 4.7 v8 (dohc), ram 2500 (ohv, single ohc), 2009 frontier v6 (dohc). Now i live where there is atleast 4 miles of steep uphill its a huge test to show what your vehicle is made of. You can see and feel the difference of a dohc made vehicle, managed to keep a steady 75 mph from leveled road all throughout the end of the top uphill with one engine shift at 2-3.5 rpms (for the dohc trucks). The single cam ohvs blow these trucks out of the water in terms of power but my mph went from 75 mph (leveled road) scaled down to barely 60, 2 quarters near half way the uphill at the same 2-3 rpms. Real world performance to suit your needs. Listen, well made is better than the numbers in the stat sheet. Get a dohc vehicle especially if you travel to work in mountainous areas, long uphills. From what I've seen new or old the v4 cars end up blowing their transmissions its just a nasty uphill go v6 if u cant afford a v8. Obviously get the 2500 trucks if your towing or dumping heavy material.

  • @johnhodgson5313
    @johnhodgson5313 Před 3 lety +8

    Very good, great animation.
    A couple of things, a number of SOHC engines were 4 valve per cylinder, examples being the Honda J series, Chrysler EGJ and offspring, Nissan KA24E and several more. A number of DOHC engines do use rockers, so there are exceptions to the rules, but as a general explanation this video is great.

    • @jake.g1
      @jake.g1 Před 3 lety +4

      Came here to make the same comment, also a number of SOHC Engines featured VVT like some honda engines and Mitsubishi's 4g69 Mivec engine. But yeah great explanation and animations.

    • @cjhodgson3000
      @cjhodgson3000 Před 3 lety

      @@jake.g1 An excellent point, one I had forgotten

    • @remi009340
      @remi009340 Před 2 lety +2

      Exactly! My imported 1990 Accord 2.0si exclusive coupe came with a F20A DOHC and it had rockers and 4 valves then i swapped over my ported and cammed superior flowing 4 valve SOHC F22A head just because stupid people think 2 cams gives them twice the power of a SOHC haha!

    • @rkusuma6852
      @rkusuma6852 Před 2 lety +1

      Mitsubishi 6a13 engine uses a SOHC valve design while having 4 valves per cylinder

    • @the8419
      @the8419 Před 5 měsíci

      @@remi009340maybe not twice the power, but definitely more power...

  • @augurelite
    @augurelite Před 4 lety

    These videos are SO CLEAR! love it

  • @cosmicoven9042
    @cosmicoven9042 Před 4 lety +238

    Scotty kilmer next video "Why not to buy SOHC and DOHC" lol just kidding.

    • @Verdeniza
      @Verdeniza Před 4 lety +2

      Go for QOHC. V engines with 4 cams haha

    • @JohnKickboxing
      @JohnKickboxing Před 4 lety

      But I still don't get why SOHC produces less power than DOHC??

    • @owenb7911
      @owenb7911 Před 4 lety

      Douglas Healy also, how do sohc produce low end torque?

    • @jericlamb2676
      @jericlamb2676 Před 3 lety

      Honda used sohc while toyota and other manufacturer used dohc

    • @Runmeerkat
      @Runmeerkat Před 3 lety +7

      @@JohnKickboxing Basically like they said; SOHC are usually fitted with less valves per cylinder due space constraints. It's not really due to having 2 cams instead of one, it's more of a side effect thing. Another example: a DOHC car almost always have the spark plug right in the center of the cylinder for better an more uniform combustion and that simply isn't possible on SOHC unless they offset the camshaft and use longer rocker arms on one side. @Burcey B That once again has mainly to do with with valve count and lift which effects performance. Usually on low rpm you actually want a slight vaccum to occur because you won't be using all the air that is coming into the cylinder anyways. You will be compressing air that in turn will not be used up in the combustion event (3rd stroke) with the fuel therefore you are losing power (torque). This is all compromise game. You give away something to gain something. Of course that VVT and other systems reduce this compromise and pretty much give you the best of both worlds but at an increased cost and complexity.

  • @Documenting_Reality
    @Documenting_Reality Před 4 lety +18

    You only made 7 videos in the past 5 years damn u should upload more often I enjoy ur explanations 🤠

  • @jayk.i.l7568
    @jayk.i.l7568 Před 4 lety +4

    Great videos 👍 it would be great to see some more videos come out Hopefully Soon !

  • @riyaadalamjad4449
    @riyaadalamjad4449 Před 3 lety +1

    I love this channel, autotechlabs rules, can you please make a video on how torque and horsepower are generated, not to interested in the math, just a video that shows when torque is low or high, same with horsepower, to give us a general understanding, videos on other channels just gives math leaving us more confused. It would really be appreciated, thanks

  • @90sBrothers
    @90sBrothers Před 4 lety +4

    Sir, we need more content like this. Your videos are amongst the best and I’m sure that your channel will boom shortly.

  • @thankyou9085
    @thankyou9085 Před 4 lety +1

    Where would you put the spark plugs in a sohc engine?

  • @rickylight3976
    @rickylight3976 Před 4 lety +2

    Muy buen video, explicación muy clara!!

  • @yzScott
    @yzScott Před 3 lety +11

    "Since the mass of the valve train is lesser in such a configuration" should not be followed with "SOHC engines tend to produce more torque toward low to mid RPM and provide improved fuel efficiency"
    Total non sequitur.
    SOHC has higher valve train mass than DOHC (on a per valve basis, and that is what matters). SOHC has far less than pushrod engines. If you are going to compare to pushrods, SOHC are capable much higher maximum RPMs and tend to make most of their power at higher RPMs.
    Dual Overhead "This configuration has a better valve lift resulting in improved airflow through the combustion chamber" Almost completely false. And again, compared to what? The primary advantage of direct actuation as shown is even further reduction of valve train mass. This allows (again) for higher operating RPM.
    The primary reason for going to a four valve engine is to REDUCE valve lift. Valve flow at their perimeter, not across their area. Two small valves have more perimeter than 1 larger valve.

    • @flappingflight8537
      @flappingflight8537 Před 20 dny

      Also , there are DOHC engines with 2 valves per cylinder, old Alfa Romeos for example .Better performance in the low to middle RPMs range of two valves engines is because of the larger squish / quench area in the combustion chamber which is impossible to be replicated in four valves chambers . The larger squish area generate strong turbulence even from very low RPMs and this lead to faster completion of air/ fuel mixture burning. DOHC on two valves chambers allows for precisely adjusting and varying of valves overlap which is impossible with SOHC .
      Poor video on the subject overall!

  • @joequigley7469
    @joequigley7469 Před 3 lety +1

    If you keep this channel going you have guaranteed subs

  • @user-fs7ig5wh6n
    @user-fs7ig5wh6n Před 3 lety +1

    I honestly curious about my motorcycles engine since it was bought at 2011 and its a 150cc engine with DOHC config and just now i know how DOHC engine works 😂 This video is great! The explanation is easy to understand for people that didn't know shit about engine (like me) . Keep up the good work!

  • @ravindrareddy8513
    @ravindrareddy8513 Před 3 lety

    Yamaha r15 v3 got sohc engine setup but got vva technology can u explain how

  • @erictech201
    @erictech201 Před 4 lety

    I do like the new voice lol and the quite music background makes it watchable thanks for the video! Big thumbs up 👍!!

  • @ralphralefeta1179
    @ralphralefeta1179 Před 3 lety

    you are more than a great teacher,thank you so much for this best video

  • @rahultiwari1211
    @rahultiwari1211 Před 4 lety

    When we read engine specifications of many bikes there are many bikes which shown only the cc of engine. And in many bikes specifications ohc written with cc of engine. Is engine can be manufactured without ohc

  • @sunilas5365
    @sunilas5365 Před 3 lety

    Hey which software editing you are using? Keen to check that

  • @Martuszewski
    @Martuszewski Před 4 lety

    What’s program use for auto CAD video?
    I to apply this computer CAD image for one-off parts for customers before inviting into my company.
    The parts in clip look realistic and show brite chrome and vivid gold colors.
    Please, what’s program to achieve these Image design???

  • @Ian_AndreeAnne
    @Ian_AndreeAnne Před 4 lety +5

    great content please continue uploading more ! Thanks

  • @mirzamotiurrahman1624
    @mirzamotiurrahman1624 Před 5 měsíci

    Sir, Excellent presented. I am enjoying it from Bangladesh.

  • @siddharthas3692
    @siddharthas3692 Před 4 lety +3

    Incredible animations.. keep it coming! 👌🏼

  • @yo_asian_boi1424
    @yo_asian_boi1424 Před 3 lety

    What about cam-in-block or OHV (overhead valve) engines?

  • @wanglydiaplt
    @wanglydiaplt Před 2 lety +2

    Good explanation; thanks! I'm trying to design a steam engine and it's been a real uphill battle! :-)

  • @k4piii
    @k4piii Před 4 lety

    Best youtube channel so far, please continue doing videos

  • @hyposez1129
    @hyposez1129 Před 3 lety

    Question nowdays there are OHV? Does OHV use not rocker arms but that other things?

  • @fj717
    @fj717 Před 4 lety

    Precise & efficient video. Subbed!

  • @xSferQx
    @xSferQx Před 2 měsíci

    Awesome video, I understood basic concept, thank you

  • @carsengineering8505
    @carsengineering8505 Před 3 lety

    Sir, what software do you use to create such as amazing technical animation???

  • @veerharjitsingh159
    @veerharjitsingh159 Před 3 lety

    Could you please tell me which softwares do you use to make such great videos ?

  • @psemeq
    @psemeq Před 3 lety +1

    Current industrial competence allow production of four valves per cylinder configuration. Haven't heard about 1995 D15b Honda engine? 4 cylinder, 20 valves sohc 3-strp VTEC - only one intake valve opens till 3000rpm, than second intake valve start working till 5500. And after that high lobe of intake side starts working. Look for cam for yourself - 5 lobes per cylinder

  • @tarl1812
    @tarl1812 Před 3 lety

    Could you show the vvl finger valve train in comparison?

  • @dunce9529
    @dunce9529 Před 4 lety +21

    You take 2 years to make this video....and lots of love to your channel....😍

  • @jayantbhardwaj331
    @jayantbhardwaj331 Před 4 lety +1

    Welcome back sir
    Congratulations

  • @lupungashula8451
    @lupungashula8451 Před 3 lety

    Good presentation. Very informative and educational.

  • @amd64online
    @amd64online Před 3 lety +3

    Cam on bucket design, as shown in your DOHC animation is the other way around valve lift wise.
    Cam on bucket is limited to the cam lobe lift, where as rocker arm designes (DOHC, SOHC & push rod) have lift mutiplication based on the arm rario, allowing greater vavle lift & more flow.

  • @asharipp
    @asharipp Před 3 lety +1

    How about SOHC VTEC (Honda) and SOHC VVA (Yamaha) ? Both operating well in 4 valve / cylinder

  • @jawadulkarim8877
    @jawadulkarim8877 Před 3 lety

    Nicely explained! A very informative video for me.

  • @georgecupac1202
    @georgecupac1202 Před 3 lety

    So why do we have dohc if sohc is more fuel efficient at low RPM??
    Forgive me if im wrong but we don't drive at 6000 RPM constantly

  • @fastafboi9759
    @fastafboi9759 Před 4 lety

    Please continue uploading videos. Great content .👍

  • @hariHarzZ
    @hariHarzZ Před rokem +1

    can i ask something? why if the profile cam built as same as DOHC in SOHC?? same engine same bore diameter and same stroke... same valve diameter and same 4valve... but in sohc... will it same power and torque??

  • @AhmedAli-gy2ib
    @AhmedAli-gy2ib Před 3 lety

    will tool is used to make animation like this?

  • @ArneChristianRosenfeldt

    In a SOHC would the force on the bearings of the rocker arms be lower if you move up the camshaft? It is a bit unfortunate that cams and spings push in the same direction. At least 90° vector add to 0.7

  • @dillanmistry
    @dillanmistry Před 3 lety +1

    I’ve got a Audi 80 coupe DOHC 16v is it good?

  • @inspireracing523
    @inspireracing523 Před 4 lety

    4A-GE 20 Valve SIlver Top?

  • @AM_LAD
    @AM_LAD Před 4 lety

    learning in simplest form. Thank U

  • @kaustavpalit2626
    @kaustavpalit2626 Před 4 lety +3

    What a great explanation

  • @MrMCYT
    @MrMCYT Před 3 lety +2

    can you please give us a video on how the oil works in an engine

  • @ZepHoffman
    @ZepHoffman Před rokem

    FANTASTIC VIDEO! MANY MANY THANKS.

  • @repairnerds7568
    @repairnerds7568 Před rokem

    Wouldn't simply changing the angle of the rocker arms or changing the shape of the cam lobes already improve the valve lift and thereby increasing volumetric efficiency in an SOHC?

  • @jagsproduction
    @jagsproduction Před 3 lety

    Superb explanation! Thankyou, visuals were amazing💘🔥🔥🤝👏👏

  • @attaullahbike
    @attaullahbike Před 4 lety

    Awesome channel to learn awesome mechanical knowledge

  • @SuperEliasTM
    @SuperEliasTM Před 4 lety +16

    You just gonna come back and pretend you haven't uploaded for 2 years?
    Sweet 😎 Thanks for the education

    • @autotechlabs
      @autotechlabs  Před 4 lety +8

      😁

    • @sepg5084
      @sepg5084 Před 3 lety +1

      @@autotechlabs wouldn't a 4 valve sohc be more complex than the 4 valve dohc since roller rocker arms are more complex than the plain bucket tappet cam followers on your example? What advantage would an sohc design provide in that situation then?
      Also, wouldn't an sohc head have better valve lift (leading to better flow and higher power) due to having the leverage advantage of rocker arm ratio vs. bucket tappet dohc cam followers on your example? To increase the valve lift on that dohc example you'd need bigger cam lobes than normal while the sohc can simply have the same cam lobes but have higher ratio rocker arms.
      Also, it would seem that the valvetrain inertia on the sohc is greater than the bucket tappet dohc on your example, which would then cause to the dohc to have better low-end torque due to less power used to operate valves (assuming that valve lift, duration, and intake runner design are the same)? Unless of course a single bucket tappet is actually heavier than a single roller rocker arm assembly.
      I am genuinely curious what the advantage of a dohc is over an sohc on a non-VVT application. Obviously a dohc has better options on VVT by simply having cam phasers on each cam lobe, providing independent VVT between both intake and exhaust valves. independent VVT on an sohc's intake and exhaust valves would need more than just 2 phasers since you can on out 1 phaser on a cam directly. I've searched high and low and never got a definitive answer.

  • @aHmeDKWT
    @aHmeDKWT Před 4 lety +1

    Thank you so much, good channel 🙏🏼

  • @exoticcarlovers6820
    @exoticcarlovers6820 Před 2 lety +2

    NOTHING to say keep it up.... ♥️plz make a video about Automobile Engineering ❤️👍

  • @pasindukanchane9604
    @pasindukanchane9604 Před 3 lety

    Hey.i am from sri lanka..can i use some of your clips for my videos in sinhala

  • @kahlaarabbani2907
    @kahlaarabbani2907 Před 3 lety

    so, nissan DET engine uses DOHC camshafts?

  • @pawansanty4069
    @pawansanty4069 Před 4 lety

    great guy for sharing, i await for your next clip

  • @inderthakur264
    @inderthakur264 Před 3 lety +1

    Please upload more all of us need this

  • @raging_carnut
    @raging_carnut Před 4 lety

    Can you guys do a clutch system in a FWD car?

  • @Snowkiller953Gaming
    @Snowkiller953Gaming Před 3 lety +1

    Any way you guys could do a video on carburetors

  • @jayendrasankhwar
    @jayendrasankhwar Před 3 lety +1

    Please post more videos. There are still a lot of things in a car engine which need to be covered.

  • @rrr-os6kc
    @rrr-os6kc Před 4 lety +3

    Love your videos I learning lots from your videos I like the detailings the way you teach.❤

  • @shizukesajdm
    @shizukesajdm Před 3 lety

    What about engines that have 2 cams but only one cam gear? They're DOHC but how do they work?

  • @motorservicegroup
    @motorservicegroup Před 4 lety +1

    Very good video, congratulations!

  • @narekpapukyan5455
    @narekpapukyan5455 Před měsícem

    This is also an excellent example of the difference between the Mercedes M113 and M156 AMG engines. Both absolutely phenomenal engines, but slightly different flavors 😉

  • @xiamalcami1878
    @xiamalcami1878 Před 3 lety

    Sohc have rocker arm,rocker arm shaft...while dohc only have camshaft. Which is less component?

  • @richardp5161
    @richardp5161 Před 10 měsíci

    So a DOHC never needs valve adjusting? It's all dependent on the cam for open/close position?

  • @MrAnwazi007
    @MrAnwazi007 Před 4 lety

    How can I use your video to build a course? Please contact me regarding permissions or collaboration. Thank you

  • @icemachines69
    @icemachines69 Před rokem +1

    My 2010 F-150 Single Cab/Short Bed truck have a 4.6 2v SOHC engine...the best truck I've ever had with that engine...

  • @venommotors3443
    @venommotors3443 Před 4 lety

    I love this! Keep up the amazing work! Some channels explain how stuff work.. you guy do that too BUT the visual part of it is awesome! Makes you guys one of a kind! Road to 1 million subs! Just subbed!

  • @maniUSArmy
    @maniUSArmy Před 2 lety

    Very well done. Thank you.

  • @einsteincasino8539
    @einsteincasino8539 Před 2 lety

    My Acura has a dual overhead cam V6. Great engine! No problems whatsoever!😁

  • @Random-kn9ty
    @Random-kn9ty Před 3 lety

    If i got it correctly, dohc is better? If yes, how do i know if a car has dohc inside its engine? Thanks in advance

  • @jonkarsypm6348
    @jonkarsypm6348 Před 4 lety +1

    awesome explanation and animation

  • @monishmhaske6446
    @monishmhaske6446 Před 2 lety

    Thanks for the info......it was useful

  • @jmholmes98
    @jmholmes98 Před 8 měsíci

    Nice and concise, thanks