Phase Modulation PM (Definition, Basics, Formula, Waveforms & Modulator) Explained

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  • čas přidán 1. 07. 2018
  • In this video, i have explained Phase Modulation (FM) by following outlines:
    1. Phase Modulation (FM)
    2. Phase Modulation basics
    3. Phase Modulation Definition
    4. Phase Modulation Formula
    5. PM Modulator
    6. Waveforms of Phase Modulation PM
    Chapter-wise detailed Syllabus of the Analog Communication Course is as follows:
    Chapter-1 Introduction to Analog Communication system: • Introduction to Analog...
    Communication System block diagram, Classification of Communication system, Advantages of Frequency domain analysis over time domain analysis, Necessity of Modulation, Baseband signals and Passband signals, Classification of modulation techniques.
    Chapter-2 Amplitude Modulation: • Amplitude Modulation, ...
    Amplitude Modulation, Parameters of Amplitude Modulation, AM Modulator, AM Demodulator, AM Examples, Multitone Amplitude Modulation, DSBSC - Double Side Band Suppressed carrier, DSBSC Modulator, DSBSC Demodulator, Examples on DSBSC, SSBSC - Single Side Band Suppressed Carrier, SSBSC Modulator, SSBSC Demodulator, Examples on SSBSC, VSB - Vestigial Sideband, VSB Modulator, VSB Demodulation, VSB Filter Design, Comparison of DSBFC, DSBSC, SSBSC and VSB.
    Chapter-3 Angle Modulation: • Angle Modulation, Freq...
    Basics of Angle Modulation, Frequency Modulation, Phase Modulation, Frequency deviation & Modulation Index in FM, Spectral components of Angle Modulation, Bandwidth requirements in angle modulation, Average Power requirement for angle modulation, NBFM - Narrow Band Frequency Modulation, FM Generation, FM Demodulation, Examples on Angle modulation, Examples on Frequency modulation, Examples on phase modulation, Phase Lock Loop.
    Chapter-4 Noise: • Noise in Analog commun...
    Sources of noise in communication systems, Classifications of Noise in communication system, SNR - Signal to Noise Ratio, Noise Figure, Noise Temperature in communication system, Equivalent Noise figure and noise temperature, Examples on thermal noise, Examples on SNR & Noise Figure & Noise Temperature.
    Chapter-5 Receiver: • Receiver in Analog Com...
    Parameters of Receiver, Tuned Radio frequency receiver, Super Heterodyne receiver, Parameters of superheterodyne receiver, Selection of local oscillator frequency, Comparison of AM receiver and FM receiver, Examples on superheterodyne receiver.
    Chapter-6 SNR of Analog Modulation: • SNR of Analog Modulati...
    SNR of Baseband system, SNR of AM system, SNR of DSBSC system, SNR of SSBSC system.
    Engineering Funda channel is all about Engineering and Technology. Here this video is a part of Analog Communication and Communication Engineering.
    #PhaseModulation #AngleModulation #AnalogCommunication #EngineeringFundaation
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Komentáře • 79

  • @EngineeringFunda
    @EngineeringFunda  Před 8 měsíci

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  • @bominfang560
    @bominfang560 Před 4 lety +15

    PM uses frequency modulator to combine the signals, while FM uses phase modulator to combine the signals. That helped me understand a lot. ty sir.

  • @sruthithota5615
    @sruthithota5615 Před 5 lety +13

    Thank u so much sir. I searched many videos for the explanation of PM wave. Nearly I have searched 10-12videos. But in this only i got the best explanation and simple too

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    @EngineeringFunda  Před 2 lety

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  • @laxmansatyappa.chinnannava8623

    Only wanted to know how the PM wave is formed and he explained it perfectly. Great teaching:)

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  Před 3 lety +4

      Your positive comments motivates me, my goal is to create largest community of engineers in entire globe, so please help me for that by sharing this lecture series(playlist) with your friends in social media (watsapp, telegram etc). Thanks and welcome 🙏

  • @anirbanghosh4637
    @anirbanghosh4637 Před 5 lety +11

    sir as per the concept of pm when phase chanege is negetive the frequency ofpm wave increases.But in case of sqaure wave after the phase reversal when phase change becomes negetive 180 the picture shows the frequency of the pm wave does not changes.It should increase the frequency..sir i didnot understand ...please help me

    • @rd1abrar924
      @rd1abrar924 Před 4 lety +3

      In case of square wave, the frequency of PM wave remains unchanged. Reference: BP Lathi Example 5.2

  • @fa1con989
    @fa1con989 Před 4 lety +5

    Why is there no phase shift in sine wave just like the square wave?

  • @raghunadhkuthada3023
    @raghunadhkuthada3023 Před 3 lety +3

    Sir why don't u do phase reversal for sine wave it's also changing it's phase by 180° naa ?? Give me reply Sir Pardon

  • @sanjanarajesh9707
    @sanjanarajesh9707 Před 5 lety +4

    Great explanation...

  • @keshavtripathi7324
    @keshavtripathi7324 Před 3 lety +8

    Dear Sir thank you for a beautiful lecture. I have doubt that "How differentiation of frequency will be a phase?" (in Video 5:28). Another query is, in a square wave example we can clearly observe the change in phase and no change in frequency but in the example of the sinusoidal wave, we can observe the change in frequency as well. Please explain this.

  • @shubhranshurath1226
    @shubhranshurath1226 Před 4 lety +1

    Very good explaining sir,I had many doubts about this topic ,but made all clear

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  Před 4 lety +1

      Your positive comments motivates me. Thanks and welcome 🙏

  • @gartnl
    @gartnl Před 3 lety +3

    I find the last example, modulating with a square wave, confusing. If the phase changes from +180 to -180 the actual change is 360. And that equals no change.

  • @AnmolKumar-ol8ro
    @AnmolKumar-ol8ro Před 3 lety +1

    Sir why we use frequency modulator in phase modulation

  • @ngkean9743
    @ngkean9743 Před 9 měsíci

    The 2 PM plot, you done...is still the same expected output? One, u seem to compressed/expand And another is invert it to 180 degree

  • @tarakadevada6350
    @tarakadevada6350 Před 4 lety +1

    Sir its good if drawn carrier signal in between modulating signal and phase modulated wave to show differences in clear

  • @nehaagarwal925
    @nehaagarwal925 Před 3 lety

    What are the modulation circuit used in fm and pm???

  • @Zabbani
    @Zabbani Před 4 lety

    Where is the frequency deviation maximum in PM signal for a sinusoidal modulating signal?

  • @rohitpathak5313
    @rohitpathak5313 Před 2 lety

    What would be the graph in case of impulse?

  • @sudeepkanda
    @sudeepkanda Před 3 lety +2

    I loved the way you draw the graphs

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  Před 3 lety

      Your positive comments motivates me, Thanks and welcome 🙏

  • @ritesha8050
    @ritesha8050 Před 11 měsíci

    how would pm look for a sawtooth wave

  • @thomaswagner576
    @thomaswagner576 Před 4 lety

    thank you sir

  • @yourAcademy10
    @yourAcademy10 Před 5 lety

    thanks sir.

  • @vjekoslavcvetnic7500
    @vjekoslavcvetnic7500 Před rokem

    And what are the benefits using PM instead FM if the only difference is when modulating low frequency on carrier the positive slope becomes spread (lower frequency carrier distortion) and on negative slope becomes denser compressed (higher frequency carrier distortion) and on FM is opposite?
    I just know that with FM receiver you can listen both modulations FM and PM with no problem, but then why using PM?

  • @honeygupta4726
    @honeygupta4726 Před 5 lety +3

    There should be a separate video for the difference of am fm pm

  • @shubhamkumar8083
    @shubhamkumar8083 Před 5 lety

    Sir can u plz make video in c mos based multivibrator

  • @shivamgupta5402
    @shivamgupta5402 Před rokem

    why there is no phase change in case of sinusoidal while frequency change is there

  • @waliahemadshaikh942
    @waliahemadshaikh942 Před 3 lety +3

    Nice explanation tq so much sir

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  Před 3 lety +1

      Your positive comments motivates me, Thanks and welcome 🙏

  • @arkutimahesh5430
    @arkutimahesh5430 Před 5 lety

    Thanks you sir..we r very well understanding the concepts by your videos ...one thing that, after completion of this videos ..put that notes ,wt you explained in short method in this video ..it may help full for us ..after seeing this video ..

    • @arkutimahesh5430
      @arkutimahesh5430 Před 5 lety

      It means that .. keep a photo of that paper u r explained

  • @serhattadik6402
    @serhattadik6402 Před rokem +1

    The drawing for the phase modulated version of the sinusoidal modulating signal is wrong. The instantaneuos frequency changes in accordance with the derivative of the modulating signal. So, the frequency deviation is positive only when the slope of the message signal is positive.

  • @saigopal8134
    @saigopal8134 Před 4 lety +1

    This will be better understood if carrier wave is also plotted

  • @kalpitharitadvocate4549

    Difference between frequency and phase modulation dono me phase badal raha h

  • @himangshusarmah4583
    @himangshusarmah4583 Před rokem +1

    Nice sir you are my favourite teacher ❤

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  Před rokem +1

      Your Appreciations, care and share matters a lot to me. #EnginneringLove.
      All the subjects playlist of Engineering Funda is available in comment section. Share it with your friends to support us.
      Your positive comments motivates me and person like me get boosted by my students feedback. Thanks and welcome 🙏

  • @hariharan-yi8tf
    @hariharan-yi8tf Před 3 lety

    why cos used instead of sin in equation

  • @mnada72
    @mnada72 Před 2 lety +2

    Thank you Prof. Please suggest a reference book for the subject.

  • @mankanalanarasimhaiahsreer5024
    @mankanalanarasimhaiahsreer5024 Před 2 měsíci +1

    super sir

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  Před 2 měsíci

      Your Appreciations, care and share matters a lot to me. #EnginneringLove.
      All the subjects playlist of Engineering Funda is available in comment section. Share it with your friends to support us.
      Your positive comments motivates me and person like me get boosted by my students feedback. Thanks and welcome 🙏

  • @TanushAdithiyaBEC
    @TanushAdithiyaBEC Před rokem +2

    THANK YOU SIRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  Před rokem +1

      All the subjects playlist of Engineering Funda is available in comment section. Share it with your friends to support us.
      Your positive comments motivates me and person like me get boosted by my students feedback. Thanks and welcome 🙏

  • @Dsp_126
    @Dsp_126 Před 4 lety

    What is theta

  • @shravanthipabba8122
    @shravanthipabba8122 Před 2 lety +1

    Why don't you write m(t) sir... It is always confusing....but a good lecture from u.!

  • @abhilashbakka2099
    @abhilashbakka2099 Před 2 lety

    Sir....! why haven't you drawn high and low frequencies at low and high amplitudes of the square wave? Will the frequency be constant?

  • @yanu8217
    @yanu8217 Před 5 lety +1

    sir please use same notation for modulating signal
    it is more confusing

  • @Joker-eo1od
    @Joker-eo1od Před 4 lety

    No sir idont think the frequency been changed in pm , from equation freqency is a constant

  • @ibrahim-zm9bc
    @ibrahim-zm9bc Před 8 měsíci +1

    16:41 thanks

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  Před 8 měsíci

      Your Appreciations, care and share matters a lot to me. #EnginneringLove.
      All the subjects playlist of Engineering Funda is available in comment section. Share it with your friends to support us.
      Your positive comments motivates me and person like me get boosted by my students feedback. Thanks and welcome 🙏

  • @mohit5415
    @mohit5415 Před 4 lety

    love uguys

  • @A5meena
    @A5meena Před 3 lety +1

    What if message signal doesn't aquire negative values ( means graph above the time axis ) then how we use phase modulation ? Because term [ Kp*m(t) ] will always be positive so no change in phase polarity .
    P.S. may be a right explaination is slope of m(t) affect the phase.
    +ve slope = Lead
    -ve slope = lag

  • @ananykashyap7864
    @ananykashyap7864 Před 4 lety

    sir please teach on the board,because this is not comfortable and it takes more time to understand concepts.

  • @ganjinaveen7338
    @ganjinaveen7338 Před 4 lety +1

    Cos looking like ws

  • @moumenshobaky3476
    @moumenshobaky3476 Před 4 lety +1

    Why 180 degree?

    • @rakeshreddy1365
      @rakeshreddy1365 Před 3 lety

      when amplitude is +1 polar angle is +90deg and when amplitude is -1 polarange is -90deg so difference is 180

  • @singamvamshikrishna5674
    @singamvamshikrishna5674 Před 5 lety +2

    Sir as per the definition of phase modulation the phase of the carrier should change but while coming to the modulated wave it is looking similar to frequency modulated wave differentiate both practically and explain don't just dictate or else say

    • @EngineeringFunda
      @EngineeringFunda  Před 5 lety +1

      Practically not much difference but one can say it is differentiation phase to get PM and integration results into FM

    • @balajibaheti8577
      @balajibaheti8577 Před 5 lety +2

      here the main difference is that the variation in the signal in case of FM is due to sine waveform!
      hence we get max and min value on corresponding max and min of msg signal as it is sine wave!!
      now PM is varing with derivative of sine function i.e. cosine function!
      so we get maxima and minima in PM at zero crossing of sin wave i.e . phase shifted max and min of cosine wave!!

  • @darksidegamer9340
    @darksidegamer9340 Před 3 lety +1

    Join in our college please...🙏🙏🙏🙏

  • @satyananda4389
    @satyananda4389 Před 2 lety

    Subtitle pls🙏

  • @Abhinavkumar-og3xd
    @Abhinavkumar-og3xd Před rokem

    Please say in hindi.