Top 4 Types Of Audio Compressor Explained

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  • čas pƙidĂĄn 21. 07. 2024
  • Knowing how each of the audio compressor types sound is going to help you make quicker decisions when it comes to choosing and using the best compressor for your track. In this video, I explain in simple terms, the differences and applications of the main compressor types used in music production; VCA, FET, Optical and Vari Mu.
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    Timestamps:
    00:00 - Intro
    02:00 - How compression controls dynamic range
    02:36 - Audio compression in music production
    02:49 - Definition of compression in audio
    03:01 - Compression types and acronyms
    03:56 - Compressor design types
    04:41 - Audio compressor types and applications
    04:55 - VCA compression
    05:40 - What is a FET compressor?
    06:39 - Optical compression
    07:34 - What is a vari mu compressor?
    08:00 - Non linear compression explained
    08:48 - Compressor types and their different parameters
    09:47 - Digital compressors vs VCA, FET, Opto, Vari mu
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    -- Top 4 Types Of Audio Compressor Explained --
    You’ve probably seen terms like VCA, FET, optical and vari mu used a lot in compression tutorials and might be wondering what they all mean and why you should care.
    Each audio compressor type available to us as music producers and home studio musicians, as well as controlling the dynamic range, impart their own sonic character to any signal passing through it.
    They also handle the incoming signal in different ways depending on which type of electronic component applies the gain reduction inside the box which then impacts the operation and results of these compressors.
    Some are faster acting than others, some are cleaner sounding than others and knowing these details will help you make better decisions around choosing a compressor that best matches your mix goals.
    Audio compression is a fundamental skill when it comes to music production so mastering the different compressor types is imperative if you want to apply the best compressor for the job.
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  • Jak na to + styl

Komentáƙe • 66

  • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
    @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Pƙed 3 lety +4

    Do you think about the type of compressor you’re choosing to use or just slap on your favourite regardless?

    • @pekkyas
      @pekkyas Pƙed 3 lety

      For me, it's always a deep, almost spiritual process that usually plays out in the late hours. Deciding between a Blue or a Black 76, that's a day in life well spent!

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Pƙed 3 lety +1

      @@pekkyas Love it!

    • @DJeMo
      @DJeMo Pƙed 3 lety

      I'd use the stock abelton in the track if simple generic use, but i enjoy using specific comps on buses like shadow hills green or red, ssl channels, townhouse CLA etc too some various tones or colour subtley and different attacks or some fun with the flood modes etc

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Pƙed 3 lety

      Nice!

    • @jebb.
      @jebb. Pƙed 2 lety

      I don't think about the type of compressors. I just try different compressors and use the one that sounds good to me. The more reason I need this compressor course so I can be more intensional.

  • @Producelikeapro
    @Producelikeapro Pƙed 2 lety +7

    Fantastic video Sara! I really enjoyed it!

  • @dannydaniel8975
    @dannydaniel8975 Pƙed 9 měsĂ­ci +1

    We, in the studio have become obsessed with compressors. I remember reading an article that was written by a famous mixing engineer and he said, in the old days, you didnt worry about what type of compressor you had, you just used what was available, didn't matter, 1176 or a radio shack compressor, you just used it. He said that the biggest worry that the engineer had in those days was getting through the sessions without the tape machine breaking down and not what type of compressor you were using..

  • @dce.gilbert
    @dce.gilbert Pƙed 2 lety

    You have THE KINDEST disposition.

  • @andersfennsjo6286
    @andersfennsjo6286 Pƙed 2 lety

    Tank you Sara!
    I just love it when someone answers the questions I have before I ask them.
    I really enjoy your videos, keep up your great work!

  • @DomotoriJenci
    @DomotoriJenci Pƙed rokem

    Thank you, Sara, this video was so so helpful for me! Have a beautiful day!

  • @timball8429
    @timball8429 Pƙed 2 lety +1

    Thanks for the insight, Sara. Really appreciate the video.

  • @Predictor13
    @Predictor13 Pƙed 6 měsĂ­ci

    Excelente video, muy ilustrativo y como deben enseñarse las cosas. Primero lo primero: teoría, definiciones y fundamentos. Luego y solo luego, remangarse y ensuciarse las manos con la pråctica pero siempre con conocimiento de causa. Me sumo como suscriptor desde hoy y la felicito oor su canal!

  • @marklholloway
    @marklholloway Pƙed 2 lety +2

    Discovered your channel today. Really enjoy your teaching style. Clear, concise, and great examples. Subscribed!

  • @khalilroukoz
    @khalilroukoz Pƙed rokem

    Excellent video, Thank you!!

  • @russiansteve
    @russiansteve Pƙed 2 lety

    Brilliant tutorial thanks Sara, recently bought Arturia's FX collection and wondered what instances I would use each of the compressors for. This has helped me no end!

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Pƙed 2 lety

      Glad it was helpful. There are some typical applications for the different types but no rules. Some are more characterful than others and you might not choose to use those on a mix bus but it depends on the sound you're going for.

  • @seriksson9721
    @seriksson9721 Pƙed 3 lety +1

    You are very good and clear in your description. A great help.

  • @brucehathcockmusic
    @brucehathcockmusic Pƙed 2 lety

    So glad U found you page thank you so much. I'm always looking for better ways to explain concepts to students when I'm teaching basic classes and inevitably I learn more my self lol. Thank you so much.

  • @truche132
    @truche132 Pƙed 2 lety

    Your very helpful! Thank you!

  • @jazzkuramatto
    @jazzkuramatto Pƙed 2 lety

    Great video. Informative and clear presentation. Thanks!

  • @kalubandali2241
    @kalubandali2241 Pƙed 3 lety

    What a great Channel :) keep up the good work!

  • @TonyFergusonStrong4Life
    @TonyFergusonStrong4Life Pƙed 3 lety +1

    This was brilliant, thank you.

  • @numacarter1072
    @numacarter1072 Pƙed 2 lety

    Thank you. Enjoyed.

  • @couchcamperTM
    @couchcamperTM Pƙed 3 lety +2

    very comprehensive and you still kept it short, thank you :-)

  • @jebb.
    @jebb. Pƙed 2 lety

    Very helpful information. Thank you

  • @Noise-Conductor
    @Noise-Conductor Pƙed rokem

    Cool demo.

  • @jazzbeats8168
    @jazzbeats8168 Pƙed 10 měsĂ­ci +1

    hi thanks for the explanation , in the opto comps you mentioned they are slower. could you explain why this rounds off the transients? if its slow the transient should come through making it more aggressive?

  • @GoutamSingh
    @GoutamSingh Pƙed 2 měsĂ­ci +1

    ❀ fantastic đŸ˜Šâ€

  • @StratsRUs
    @StratsRUs Pƙed 2 lety +1

    A couple of things I'd love to know more about is why/when to use compressors in series.The other is when using a drum buss along with various parallel processing, do you still route these all to a master drum buss ?
    Thanks for everything you do. I really appreciate your ability to convey everything so clearly.

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Pƙed 2 lety +1

      I think whenever you need to control something with wild dynamics and want it to sit solidly in the mix, like bass or vocals unless you're using parallel compression. The idea is to not have one compressor coping with wild swings in levels and to spread that control out over two compressors. Funny you should ask about the drum buss as I used to route the parallels to the drum master buss but then I realised this can make the snare sound too flat and smacky. I'm changing my template to route the parallels to the mix bus instead.

    • @StratsRUs
      @StratsRUs Pƙed 2 lety +1

      @@SaraCarterSimplyMixing Thank You so much for your time and advice. If you have Patreon or PayPal Me stuff, I'm glad to donate.You are boosting confidence !

  • @luth0Zuz0le
    @luth0Zuz0le Pƙed měsĂ­cem

    Thanks

  • @biggabiggap7305
    @biggabiggap7305 Pƙed 3 lety

    Love your videos Sara, I share them with clients so when they ask me for a specific feel or sound and they are confused they can learn the language of audio recording. I would love to see what your eq cheat sheet looks like, I signed up never got it. Peace Respect Forward

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Pƙed 3 lety

      Thank you for sharing! Email me for your cheat sheet. Sometimes things don’t quite work how they should!

    • @biggabiggap7305
      @biggabiggap7305 Pƙed 2 lety

      @@SaraCarterSimplyMixing I looked for your email without luck, went to the site simply mixing, and was promoted to enter my email for the cheat sheet once more tried that, and nothing... strange. Some kind of glitch. You can send it to disciplebrother@gmail.com if time permits. Would love to see your modeling on eq- fun:O)

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Pƙed 2 lety

      @@biggabiggap7305 Hey there, I tried to email you but it got returned. I think there's something wrong at your end!

  • @miccullen
    @miccullen Pƙed 3 lety +1

    The Pam Ayres of audio! Good stuff.

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Pƙed 3 lety

      Haha! Wrong end of the UK but I get where you're coming from!!

    • @miccullen
      @miccullen Pƙed 3 lety

      @@SaraCarterSimplyMixing Close enough from Australia :-D (I knew it wasn't exact, but close enough for jokes :-D

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Pƙed 3 lety

      😂 I used to love Pam Ayers

    • @miccullen
      @miccullen Pƙed 3 lety

      @@SaraCarterSimplyMixing Same. And I think that's dating ourselves, that admission :-D

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Pƙed 3 lety +1

      @@miccullen yep!

  • @EmmettFlo7
    @EmmettFlo7 Pƙed rokem

    What does it mean for a sound to be “transient heavy”?

    • @SaraCarterSimplyMixing
      @SaraCarterSimplyMixing  Pƙed rokem

      Sharp, snappy, edgy sounding rather than smooth or round. It's hard to describe sound in words! Haha.