Tafseer of Surah Quraish, the 106th Surah of the Qu'ran, by Nouman Ali Khan of the Bayyinah Institute To download more lectures go to bayyinah.com/po...
Subhanallah. When i was a child, maybe 12 years old, on the night of the first day of eid al fitr, i had a very strong dream. I was on a very flat land in the desert praying beind an imam reciting this surah in a very strange manner. The imam looked like a warrior and stood strong. There were just a few hundred people praying behind him and the skies were hazy and were the color of the sky was a similar color to that of the desert we were standing in. it seemed like the world was flattened. i was a child and i was looking around during prayer as children do and as the surah ended, everything began collapsing and i began falling into pitch black darkness. i saw hundreds or thousands of orbs of light come flying and grabbing the people and picking them up and saving them and i kept falling into this darkness. as i kept falling, i tried to scream and nothing was coming out but slowly i started screaming “Allah!!!!!!” and as i was screaming this, i slowly started waking up and while i was waking up i was screaming “Allah!” in real life and i remember having risen to a sitting position in my bed while still screaming. Even at this young age, i was not a very good muslim (and am still not) and i thought i was for sure dead and was going to Hell. After that dream i immediately made dua and promised allah that i would become a better muslim. this is the only dream that i have, after all these years, complete vivid memory of. If someone has any experience in understanding dreams, please respond.
this dream looks like a warning to u, that ur actions are not in accordance with Quran and Sunnah or you r leaving ur obligations (namaz etc), so if u want the mercy of Allah, come towards allah through sirat ul mustaqeem and follow His commandments and obey Rasulullah sallala hu alaihi wasalam.
NOTES OF SURAH FEEL LAST TWO AYYAH 🔴4 AYYAH Tarmeehim bihijaaratim min sijjeel ⏩ Tarmeehim 🔻Present tense being used فعل مضارع This incident is a past tense incident. It happened in the past but 'tarmeehim' is a present tense. So when a present tense is used to refer to something in the past it means that the act happened over and over again. In other words tht birds did not just throw stones once, but over and over again. If the word 'ramat' (past tense) was used 'ramat hum bihijartin min sijjeel' it would just mean threw once. But the continuity is kept in the word tarmeehim. Present tense. 🔻the origin of the word tarmeehim is 'rama yarmi' it does not just mean to throw but throw at a distance. so this means that the birds were at tall height and because if acceleration due to gravity, the more at height something is, the more it will gain speed and harder force will be exerted on the place where that thing falls. so the stones if the birds were hitting like bullets 🔻RAMI in arabic includes the meaning of something thrown at a specific target. So these pebbles were the guided missiles of Allah s.w.t. each hit the person it was ordered to hit.
⏩ MIN SIJEEL 🔻Persian origin is not an original Arabic word but it came from a Persian origin. The Persian (farsi) word was 'Sange gill' and it came into Arabic and became sijeel 🔻Meaning of SIJEEL SIJEEL are the type of stones that are made after it rains on soil. Pebbles that are formed on the ground after rain, when the sand dries. These pebbles are called sijeel. they are actually nothing, when u crush them, there is nothing there. It's just dust. It is weak in its origin:dust only. And these pebbles and little birds were used by Allah s.w.t to destroy Abraha's army of elephants SUBHANALLAH!. -it also means clay that baked and burned and formed stones/pebbles. (Burned by the sun) 🔻 ACCORDING TO THE GRAMMAR Arabs used 'sijeel' for the rock that when it hits you, it gets inside. It penetrates through your skin 🔻Every single bird had 3 pebbles with it. 2 in its claws and 1 in it's beak. 🔻 Parallel between sijeen and SIJEEL Sijeen with an 'n' is the book of the criminals, it is at the depths of hellfire, it is like a huge register that is with Allah, and The names of the criminals at the day if judgement along with thier punishments are written in it. So when two words are kind of similar in arabic they also have kinda same meanings, SIJEEL and sijeen has the difference of only 'n' and 'l' so some scholars say that (it's a rare opinion) that it is as if Allah s.w.t is saying that thier punishment of sijeeL was written in sijeeN. 🔻REACTION ON THE SKIN Because of the pebbles that hit thier skin, thier skin started burning off and peeling off. (Due to the infection) Almost like when a skin is burnt. It was kinda like those pebbles had a chemical kinda thing in them. 🔻PLAGUE HITTING THE ARAB WORLD (QURAISH REGION ESPECIALLY) due to the dead rotting corpse and the infection caused by pebbles a huge plague hit the Arab world especially that region. It has been noted that it was one of the worst plague to ever hit that region 🔻Pebbles going through their skulls The eye witness of the account was: those pebbles would hit thier skulls and go through them. Even tho skull is pretty hard to break, it is a really hard bone. But these pebbles were like bullets. It went through thier skulls
🔻GRAPHIC LANGUAGE IN THIS SURAH this surah uses graphic language. Like it's more focused on the 'how' Allah destroyed them than the 'what' and this is because Allah s.w.t said in the first ayyah 'alam Tara KAIFA' KAIAFA means 'how' so all this description is because Allah s.w.t uses that word. So it really explains how. ⏩FAJA'ALAHUM We transformed them 🔻SYNONYM JA'ALA= transform something into something, someone was something else before but now transformed into something else KAHLAQA= make something out of nothing, from scratch. Abraha's army was powerful before but Allah s.w.t transformed It into something else, Then Allah goes on and tell us what he transformed them into: ⏩Ka ASFI-M-Ma'qool 🔻Ka ک is used K is used for 'tashbeeh' (saying that something is LIKE something) so it is used for likeness. We transformed them 'like' 'ASFI-m-Ma'qool Allah s.w.t is now using more graphic language because of the 'how' used in the first ayyah. He s.w.t is describing to us as human beings who were not present at that incident how they actually looked like in the end. ⏩'Asf 🔻 MEANING 'Asif is used in arabic for the Winds that when they blow you see crumpled leaves in the air. So the wind that makes these leaves fly in the air is called 'Asif so 'Asf (the word used in this surah) means the crumpled leaves. The leaves that fly off when winds blow. 'Asf is also used for straws, bcz when wind blows these tiny little straws on ground also fly with leaves ⏩ASF-IM-MA'QOOL Ma'qool means tha which is eaten So Asfin Ma'qool means the leftover grass blades or straws on the geound. Example: an animal is eating and it takes a bug chunk so some of it falls from its mouth, the grass blades or straws or whatever that fall off on the ground, the remains,would be ASFIN MA'QOOL. So Allah says u wanna know what they look like? They look like AsFin Ma'Qool. They look like that an animal has chewed on them and they slipped off his mouth and fell Ma'qool means that which is supposed to be eaten. Like an animal can run if u want to hunt it and eat it but straws and hay can't help itself but to be eaten SUMMARY OF THE COMMENTARY OF AS-SHAUKANI R.H: Allah s.w.t uses this language to poke fun at them. Those people thought that they were the strongest? But Allah s.w.t describes them as the weakest, not even a leaf that is on the tree but a leaf that has fallen from a tree. Very weak. Like Straws. So Allah compares the strongest army to the weakest imagery possible. 🔴CONNECTION WITH SURAH QURAISH In this surah (surah fee) Allah s.w.t talks about the house (ka'ba) so we were expecting that he s.w.t will mention himself as the MASTER of this house but he did not, he s.w.t mentioned himself in this surah as the Master of prophet Muhammad s.a.w (alam Tara RABUKA) (your rabb/master which is referring to prophet s.a.w ). But Allah s.w.t mentioned himself as the Master of this house (ka'ba) in the very next surah (surah QURAISH) "fal ya'budu RABBA HAS-AL- BAIT" (so enslave yourself to the rabb/master of this house). This is the connection between these two surahs. 🔴RYTHMIC QUALITY OF THIS SURAH From a stylistic point of view ,Allah s.w.t uses the word that rhymes like: ashabil feel, tadleel, ababeel, sijeel 🔴CORE SIDE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS SURAH THAT LEAD US TO THE NEXT SURA. By saying RABBUKA (your rabb) it shows two things. That Your rabb has the power to destroy you with the most un expected weapons AND on whose side? He is on the side of Muhammad s.a.w.
BarakAllahu feek Ya Ustaadh Nouman (May Allah protect you) and BarakAllahu feekum to those who uploaded such a beautiful and beneficial piece of knowledge in such an educational video. And Allah knows best. Wa Salam to you all... Ameen... 🌙❤🌙
Subhanallah. When i was a child, maybe 12 years old, on the night of the first day of eid al fitr, i had a very strong dream. I was on a very flat land in the desert praying beind an imam reciting this surah in a very strange manner. The imam looked like a warrior and stood strong. There were just a few hundred people praying behind him and the skies were hazy and were the color of the sky was a similar color to that of the desert we were standing in. it seemed like the world was flattened. i was a child and i was looking around during prayer as children do and as the surah ended, everything began collapsing and i began falling into pitch black darkness. i saw hundreds or thousands of orbs of light come flying and grabbing the people and picking them up and saving them and i kept falling into this darkness. as i kept falling, i tried to scream and nothing was coming out but slowly i started screaming “Allah!!!!!!” and as i was screaming this, i slowly started waking up and while i was waking up i was screaming “Allah!” in real life and i remember having risen to a sitting position in my bed while still screaming. Even at this young age, i was not a very good muslim (and am still not) and i thought i was for sure dead and was going to Hell. After that dream i immediately made dua and promised allah that i would become a better muslim. this is the only dream that i have, after all these years, complete vivid memory of. If someone has any experience in understanding dreams, please respond.
this dream looks like a warning to u, that ur actions are not in accordance with Quran and Sunnah or you r leaving ur obligations (namaz etc), so if u want the mercy of Allah, come towards allah through sirat ul mustaqeem and follow His commandments and obey Rasulullah sallala hu alaihi wasalam.
Allahu Akbar
NOTES OF SURAH FEEL LAST TWO AYYAH
🔴4 AYYAH
Tarmeehim bihijaaratim min sijjeel
⏩ Tarmeehim
🔻Present tense being used فعل مضارع
This incident is a past tense incident. It happened in the past but 'tarmeehim' is a present tense. So when a present tense is used to refer to something in the past it means that the act happened over and over again. In other words tht birds did not just throw stones once, but over and over again.
If the word 'ramat' (past tense) was used 'ramat hum bihijartin min sijjeel' it would just mean threw once. But the continuity is kept in the word tarmeehim. Present tense.
🔻the origin of the word tarmeehim is 'rama yarmi' it does not just mean to throw but throw at a distance.
so this means that the birds were at tall height and because if acceleration due to gravity, the more at height something is, the more it will gain speed and harder force will be exerted on the place where that thing falls. so the stones if the birds were hitting like bullets
🔻RAMI in arabic includes the meaning of something thrown at a specific target. So these pebbles were the guided missiles of Allah s.w.t. each hit the person it was ordered to hit.
⏩ MIN SIJEEL
🔻Persian origin
is not an original Arabic word but it came from a Persian origin. The Persian (farsi) word was 'Sange gill' and it came into Arabic and became sijeel
🔻Meaning of SIJEEL
SIJEEL are the type of stones that are made after it rains on soil. Pebbles that are formed on the ground after rain, when the sand dries. These pebbles are called sijeel. they are actually nothing, when u crush them, there is nothing there. It's just dust. It is weak in its origin:dust only. And these pebbles and little birds were used by Allah s.w.t to destroy Abraha's army of elephants SUBHANALLAH!.
-it also means clay that baked and burned and formed stones/pebbles. (Burned by the sun)
🔻 ACCORDING TO THE GRAMMAR
Arabs used 'sijeel' for the rock that when it hits you, it gets inside. It penetrates through your skin
🔻Every single bird had 3 pebbles with it. 2 in its claws and 1 in it's beak.
🔻 Parallel between sijeen and SIJEEL
Sijeen with an 'n' is the book of the criminals, it is at the depths of hellfire, it is like a huge register that is with Allah, and The names of the criminals at the day if judgement along with thier punishments are written in it. So when two words are kind of similar in arabic they also have kinda same meanings, SIJEEL and sijeen has the difference of only 'n' and 'l' so some scholars say that (it's a rare opinion) that it is as if Allah s.w.t is saying that thier punishment of sijeeL was written in sijeeN.
🔻REACTION ON THE SKIN
Because of the pebbles that hit thier skin, thier skin started burning off and peeling off. (Due to the infection) Almost like when a skin is burnt. It was kinda like those pebbles had a chemical kinda thing in them.
🔻PLAGUE HITTING THE ARAB WORLD (QURAISH REGION ESPECIALLY)
due to the dead rotting corpse and the infection caused by pebbles a huge plague hit the Arab world especially that region. It has been noted that it was one of the worst plague to ever hit that region
🔻Pebbles going through their skulls
The eye witness of the account was: those pebbles would hit thier skulls and go through them. Even tho skull is pretty hard to break, it is a really hard bone. But these pebbles were like bullets. It went through thier skulls
Allah bless you
@@parulbegum479 jazakallah. It really means alot
🔻GRAPHIC LANGUAGE IN THIS SURAH
this surah uses graphic language. Like it's more focused on the 'how' Allah destroyed them than the 'what' and this is because Allah s.w.t said in the first ayyah 'alam Tara KAIFA' KAIAFA means 'how' so all this description is because Allah s.w.t uses that word. So it really explains how.
⏩FAJA'ALAHUM
We transformed them
🔻SYNONYM
JA'ALA= transform something into something, someone was something else before but now transformed into something else
KAHLAQA= make something out of nothing, from scratch.
Abraha's army was powerful before but Allah s.w.t transformed It into something else,
Then Allah goes on and tell us what he transformed them into:
⏩Ka ASFI-M-Ma'qool
🔻Ka
ک is used
K is used for 'tashbeeh' (saying that something is LIKE something) so it is used for likeness.
We transformed them 'like' 'ASFI-m-Ma'qool
Allah s.w.t is now using more graphic language because of the 'how' used in the first ayyah. He s.w.t is describing to us as human beings who were not present at that incident how they actually looked like in the end.
⏩'Asf
🔻 MEANING
'Asif is used in arabic for the Winds that when they blow you see crumpled leaves in the air. So the wind that makes these leaves fly in the air is called 'Asif
so 'Asf (the word used in this surah) means the crumpled leaves. The leaves that fly off when winds blow. 'Asf is also used for straws, bcz when wind blows these tiny little straws on ground also fly with leaves
⏩ASF-IM-MA'QOOL
Ma'qool means tha which is eaten
So Asfin Ma'qool means the leftover grass blades or straws on the geound. Example: an animal is eating and it takes a bug chunk so some of it falls from its mouth, the grass blades or straws or whatever that fall off on the ground, the remains,would be ASFIN MA'QOOL. So Allah says u wanna know what they look like? They look like AsFin Ma'Qool. They look like that an animal has chewed on them and they slipped off his mouth and fell
Ma'qool means that which is supposed to be eaten. Like an animal can run if u want to hunt it and eat it but straws and hay can't help itself but to be eaten
SUMMARY OF THE COMMENTARY OF AS-SHAUKANI R.H: Allah s.w.t uses this language to poke fun at them. Those people thought that they were the strongest? But Allah s.w.t describes them as the weakest, not even a leaf that is on the tree but a leaf that has fallen from a tree. Very weak. Like Straws. So Allah compares the strongest army to the weakest imagery possible.
🔴CONNECTION WITH SURAH QURAISH
In this surah (surah fee) Allah s.w.t talks about the house (ka'ba) so we were expecting that he s.w.t will mention himself as the MASTER of this house but he did not, he s.w.t mentioned himself in this surah as the Master of prophet Muhammad s.a.w (alam Tara RABUKA) (your rabb/master which is referring to prophet s.a.w ). But Allah s.w.t mentioned himself as the Master of this house (ka'ba) in the very next surah (surah QURAISH) "fal ya'budu RABBA HAS-AL- BAIT" (so enslave yourself to the rabb/master of this house). This is the connection between these two surahs.
🔴RYTHMIC QUALITY OF THIS SURAH
From a stylistic point of view ,Allah s.w.t uses the word that rhymes like: ashabil feel, tadleel, ababeel, sijeel
🔴CORE SIDE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS SURAH THAT LEAD US TO THE NEXT SURA.
By saying RABBUKA (your rabb) it shows two things. That Your rabb has the power to destroy you with the most un expected weapons AND on whose side? He is on the side of Muhammad s.a.w.
Surah Quresh is at 21:30 czcams.com/video/K1JJIvUe_po/video.html
Adnan Khurshid JazakAllah khair
Thank you
On 16 onwards
BarakAllahu feek Ya Ustaadh Nouman (May Allah protect you) and BarakAllahu feekum to those who uploaded such a beautiful and beneficial piece of knowledge in such an educational video. And Allah knows best. Wa Salam to you all... Ameen... 🌙❤🌙
why can't i find these videos at bayyinah tv.? is it deleted or something??
Same question
Roses are red,
Violets are blue,
I believe the time you're looking for,
Is 21:22!
Hana Siddiqi mashallah, mashallah, you’re a poet😍 ! ♥️😂
yessss :D made me smile
Thank you thank you so much... jazakallah khair 🥰
There is no excuse for worship if you r fully supply of food and peace
Salam , Why this is named Quraish ! Where Surah fill is discussed ???
Both Quraish and Fil were considered as one Surah by some Sahaba. Some commentaries discuss the as one continous Surah.
Can someone share the link of part 1 of suratul Qurays? Can’t find it anywere. This video seems to be part 2.
Jazak Allah Khair for these detailed lectures. May Allah SWT increase in you knowledge and Emaan.
Please, upload from surah 1 to 114.
Jazzakala khair for the tutorial
Subhanallah
Brother Title says Quraish but your tafseer is Alfeel.Pl correct the title, Icant find tafseer for Quraish HELP pl
Jazak Allahu khairan
Surah Quraish is about 30 minutes in the video,,,these two surah are interconnected!
Banglai onubad chai plz
Tanks and planes....Elephants and Birds. Bullets and Missiles...pebbles and targeted rocks...
💓💓
Thankyou
Please dubbing this videos in bengali