Understanding Iron Man

Sdílet
Vložit
  • čas přidán 15. 07. 2024
  • Black Sabbath were among the first pioneers of heavy metal, and their work has had a profound influence on generations of metal artists. Choices they made on their early albums have had ripple effects through the decades, helping shape the genre into what it is today, so in order to better understand one of my favorite styles of music, I thought it was finally time to go back to the source. Iron Man is one of the most enduring tracks from those early Sabbath days, and its almost cinematic approach to songwriting makes it a classic in its own right.
    Patreon: / 12tonevideos
    Merch: standard.tv/12tone
    Discord: / discord
    Mailing List: eepurl.com/bCTDaj
    Facebook: / 12tonevideos
    Twitter: / 12tonevideos
    Instagram: / 12tonevideos
    Email: 12tonevideos@gmail.com
    Last: • How To Listen To Music...
    Script: tinyurl.com/yxubs5nn
    Huge thanks to our Elephant of the Month Club members:
    Susan Jones
    Jill Jones
    Duck
    Howard Levine
    Ron Jones
    Brian Etheredge
    Khristofor Saraga
    Paul Ward
    Len Lanphar
    Ken Arnold
    William (Bill) Boston
    Anton Smyk
    Chris Prentice
    Jack Carlson
    Christopher Lucas
    Andrew Beals
    Dov Zazkis
    Hendrik Payer
    Thomas Morley
    Jacob Helwig
    Davis Sprague
    Darius Rudominer
    Alex Knauth
    Braum Meakes
    Hendrik Stüwe
    Dan Bonelli
    Kevin Boyce
    Allyson
    And thanks as well to Henry Reich, Gabi Ghita, Owen Campbell-Moore, Gene Lushtak, Eugene Bulkin, Logan Jones, James Treacy Bagshaw, Oliver, Anna Work, Abram Thiessen, Adam Neely, nico, Rick Lees, Dave Mayer, Paul Quine, CodenaCrow, Nikolay Semyonov, Arnas, Caroline Simpson, Michael Alan Dorman, Dmitry Jemerov, Michael McCormick, Blake Boyd, Luke Rihn, Charles Gaskell, Ian Seymour, Trevor, Tom Evans, Elliot Jay O'Neill, Chris Borland, Max Wanderman, Alex Atanasyan, Elliot Burke, Tim S., Elias Simon, JH, David Conrad, Jerry D. Brown, Chris Chapin, Ohad Lutzky, James A. Thornton, Benjamin Cooper, Jake Lizzio, Ken Bauso, Brian Dinger, Lamadesbois, Stefan Strohmaier, Shadow Kat, Adam Wurstmann, Kelsey Freese, Todd Davidson, Angela Flierman, Richard T. Anderson, Lee Rennie, Kevin Johnson, Roger Grosse, Ryan, Matthew Kallend, Rodrigo Roman, Jeremy Zolner, Patrick Callier, Danny, Francois LaPlante, Volker Wegert, Joshua Gleitze, Britt Ratliff, ml cohen, Darzzr, Charles Hill, Alexey Fedotov, Joshua La Macchia, Alex Keeny, Emilio Assteves, Valentin Lupachev, John Bejarano, Peter Leventis, Aaron Epstein, Blake White, Phillip N, Chris Connett, Scott Frazer, Niko Albertus, Luke Wever, Gary Butterfield, Steve Brand, Rene Miklas, Connor Shannon, max thomas, Kenneth Kousen, James, h2g2guy, W. Dennis Sorrell, Jamie Price, Kennedy Morrison, Red Uncle, Melvin Martis, Doug Nottingham, Professor Elliot, Jozef Paffen, Nicholas Wolf, Scott Howarth, Roming 22, Robert Beach, ZagOnEm, Andrew Engel, Carsten Lechte, Tuna, Hexa Midine, Mathew Wolak, Aaron Zhu Freedman, Peter Brinkman, Thomas McCarthy-Ward, T, Lincoln Mendell, Vincent Engler, Luke, Sam Rezek, Matt McKegg, Beth Martyn, Lucas Augusto, Marcus Doyle, Caitlin Olsen, NoticeMK, Anna, Hikaru Katayamma, Evan Satinsky, James Little, RaptorCat, Naomi Ostriker, Alex Mole, Jigglypuffer, leftaroundabout, Jens Schäfer, Mikely Whiplash, room34, Austin Amberg, Francisco Rodrigues, Elizabeth, Kaisai Morihito, Michael Tsuk, David Van der Linden, Carter Stoddard, Betsy, Stephen Jones, Tonya Custis, Mike Lin, Dave Shapiro, Jacopo Cascioli, ThoraSTooth, Robert McIntosh, Brandon Legawiec, Brx, Jim Hayes, Evgeni Kunev, Fernando Gonzalez, CoryC, Rafael Martinez Salas, Walther, Alon Kellner, Özgür Kesim, Rob Hardy, Patrick Chieppe, Eric Stark, Jon Prudhomme, David Haughn, Gordon Dell, Graeme Lewis, Jake Sand, Kayla Sparks, Max Glass, Byron DeLaBarre, Matty Crocker, Ethan Pister, anemamata, Brian Miller, Lee-orr Orbach, Eric Plume, Kevin Pierce, Jon Hancock, Aditya Baradwaj, Matt Ivaliotes, Yuval Filmus, Caleb Meyer, Richard Goldberg, Jason Peterson, Peggy Youell, Pamela O'Neill, Juan Madrigal, Jos Mulder, Daryl Banttari, Tarragon Eames, Federico Savignano, J.T. Vandenbree, xander, Bobby Walls, David Taylor, Valtteri Virtanen, Mark Henning, Byron Williams, Symmetry, and Cereus! Your support helps make 12tone even better!
    Also, thanks to Jareth Arnold for proofreading the script to make sure this all makes sense hopefully!

Komentáře • 709

  • @12tone
    @12tone  Před 3 lety +876

    Some additional thoughts/corrections:
    1) To be clear, the audio examples in this video aren't stems. Stems don't exist for songs this old. They're recreations, which is why the guitar tone is slightly different. There's also some minor differences in the solo. None of that matters in the slightest for any of my analysis, but some of y'all were gonna complain so I figured I'd address it here and hopefully save us all some time.
    2) One thing I didn't mention on the main riff is that, when Ozzy isn't singing, Iommi is playing power chords instead of single notes. It makes those portions a bit heavier to compensate for the missing vocals. I didn't really feel like that was a useful enough insight for the main video, but it seemed worth at least acknowledging.

    • @have7476
      @have7476 Před 3 lety +11

      It is very rare, but sometimes illegal recordings of tracks from the original studios make it onto the web. A while back, one of Greg Lake’s original vocal tracks from the first King Crimson album was found online. It was definitely not a track created from software, because it didn’t have any of the artifacts that you will find from those created versions.

    • @diederikvandedijk
      @diederikvandedijk Před 3 lety +2

      Also you said "after" where you meant "before".

    • @jacksonbarker7594
      @jacksonbarker7594 Před 3 lety +10

      Another small detail to note is the panning during the intro, on the kick especially it really reinforces that walking towards you idea

    • @ATumbleOfTheDice
      @ATumbleOfTheDice Před 3 lety +3

      pretty sure Paranoid stems are out there. at least a quad mix that might isolate guitars, idk

    • @JSGH-JOE
      @JSGH-JOE Před 3 lety +1

      There are stems... Jimmy Page and other english blokes been saving all this stuff over the last decade... I went from top fan boy to biggest heckler instantly :( BASS!!!

  • @erikziak1249
    @erikziak1249 Před 3 lety +1314

    I imagine that Ozzy is watching this and thinking "What? I do not understand a single word, we just made cool music, what is this bloody thing supposed to be????"

    • @queenthinng4822
      @queenthinng4822 Před 3 lety +108

      The answer would be, “why it *is* cool music”

    • @bazzfromthebackground3696
      @bazzfromthebackground3696 Před 3 lety +117

      "SHARON...!"

    • @rmdodsonbills
      @rmdodsonbills Před 3 lety +120

      Eh, I mean, maybe. On the other hand, I'd hesitate to sell Ozzy short. Yeah, nowadays he doesn't seem all that sharp but this is from the golden age. I don't know what kind of music education the group might have had going into their career; maybe he had a music teacher as a kid who dug deeper than is typical, or recognized raw talent and so got some special content to him to foster that talent. Also, even if he didn't have enough Music Theory Vocab to talk about it this way, I can certainly see him talking about the change from Iron Man plodding into the scene to rampaging across the soundscape, telling the story. Third, if it was "just making cool music," I still don't want to denigrate the musicianship just because it was done intuitively (if it was) and not by digging through a musical toolbox to intentionally choose things that would do the things he wants. Ozzy and the band were clearly doing more than just making cool music, but even if that were all it was, don't discount the influence of the producers either. The songwriters and the musicians aren't the only artistic input to consider.

    • @TheRedArrowExpress
      @TheRedArrowExpress Před 3 lety +38

      Possibly.
      But it also helps to know why things like this are good as opposed to accepting they are because everyone likes it. It's useful to following or breaking rules when creating or appreciating music.

    • @Melaheidi
      @Melaheidi Před 3 lety +54

      Does imagining world-class musicians as dumb noobs reassure you in some way?
      Is this like the whole "Einstein failed math" bullshit but for musicians?

  • @bbtb785
    @bbtb785 Před 3 lety +1709

    I can't imagine how many people learned the guitar by beginning with the Iron Man riff.

    • @kev25811
      @kev25811 Před 3 lety +100

      Iron Man was my first riff.
      Smells like teen spirit was my first complete song.
      I am legion. 🤣

    • @bbtb785
      @bbtb785 Před 3 lety +19

      @@kev25811 We must be the same age.

    • @kev25811
      @kev25811 Před 3 lety +13

      @@bbtb785 mid thirties? Lol

    • @bbtb785
      @bbtb785 Před 3 lety +41

      @@kev25811 You precocious youngster...I'm almost 50!

    • @kev25811
      @kev25811 Před 3 lety +14

      @@bbtb785 then I have a hard time believing nirvana was your first full song! Unless you got into the game late. Ha ha ha.
      Thank goodness there are so many good songs with easy beginner riffs.
      If every song was van halen or tool, I'd have never gotten past day 1 of learning.

  • @CSHallo
    @CSHallo Před 3 lety +962

    If nothing else, one learns from watching 12tone videos that music theory is not prescriptive. It’s descriptive.

    • @michaelfitzurka5659
      @michaelfitzurka5659 Před 3 lety +6

      that’s really smart.

    • @BradsGonnaPlay
      @BradsGonnaPlay Před 3 lety +24

      Honestly yeah. It can be both but it’s the difference between creating from learned intuitions vs creating from understanding.
      Neither is objectively better but your own influences and flavors come out when you write without forcing yourself into “standardized” guidelines.

    • @pannekook2000
      @pannekook2000 Před 3 lety +21

      In a lot of ways music theory feels similar to linguistics and this puts it very nicely

    • @mattgilbert7347
      @mattgilbert7347 Před 3 lety +7

      Got into this argument with a bass player
      Tried to claim that theory was (too cut a long story short) the thing-in-itself.
      Did not end well.

    • @foodank_atr817
      @foodank_atr817 Před 3 lety +1

      One looks at trees and says "a forest has grown here"
      Instead of looking at a field and thinking "I'll plant a forest."

  • @feliperojas-doomride
    @feliperojas-doomride Před 3 lety +598

    pretty much sums up early sabbath, everyone kinda doing their own thing over non specific keys, bluesing it out and ending up with a timeless badass song

  • @NekogamiKun127
    @NekogamiKun127 Před 3 lety +678

    *CZcams Copyright Bot:* I am inevitable
    *12tone:* And I am Iron Man

    • @sandybarnes887
      @sandybarnes887 Před 3 lety +14

      It's not CZcams bots. It's the record companies

    • @earthling3096
      @earthling3096 Před 3 lety +9

      @@sandybarnes887 I've had unlisted videos taken down for copyright. Explain how the record companies can see that

    • @sandybarnes887
      @sandybarnes887 Před 3 lety

      @@earthling3096 czcams.com/video/_yDdgQRWQt8/video.html

    • @DaedalusYoung
      @DaedalusYoung Před 3 lety +28

      "I am Copyright Bot"
      "Has it lost its mind?
      Can it see or is it blind?
      Blocks fair use content
      Record companies are its friend"

    • @TheOnlyHollywood1
      @TheOnlyHollywood1 Před 3 lety +2

      @@DaedalusYoung You mind if I steal that?

  • @yogyog
    @yogyog Před 3 lety +891

    The song is based on the children's book The Iron Man by former poet laureate Ted Hughes and which starts like.....
    The Iron Man came to the top of the cliff.
    How far had he walked? Nobody knows. Where did he come from? Nobody
    knows. How was he made? Nobody knows.
    Taller than a house, the Iron Man stood at the top of the cliff, on the very
    brink, in the darkness.
    The wind sang through his iron fingers. His great iron head, shaped like a
    dustbin but as big as a bedroom, slowly turned to the right, slowly turned to the left.
    His iron ears turned, this way, that way. He was hearing the sea. His eyes, like
    headlamps, glowed white, then red, then infrared, searching the sea. Never before had
    the Iron Man seen the sea.
    He swayed in the strong wind that pressed against his back. He swayed
    forward, on the brink of the high cliff.
    And his right foot, his enormous iron right foot, lifted - up, out into space, and
    the Iron Man stepped forward, off the cliff, into nothingness.
    CRRRAAAASSSSSSH!
    ...... worth mentioning.

    • @xpcvrqff
      @xpcvrqff Před 3 lety +39

      Wow, can't believe I'd never heard that, thanks!

    • @icemansxl
      @icemansxl Před 3 lety +161

      In Toni iommis biography he states that the song is actually about a time traveler who goes forward to see how the world will end and upon his return to the present is incased in Iron, after decades of being ignored and mistreated as no one could understand him he finally snaps and becomes the monster that destroys society, the same monster he went back in time to warn humanity about, all of this was thought up by Bill ward off the top of his head after they were done smoking a joint.

    • @JohnSmith-mk1rj
      @JohnSmith-mk1rj Před 3 lety +6

      That was awesome.
      Thanks so much for this bit of info.

    • @Grim_Fate
      @Grim_Fate Před 3 lety +6

      Giant Iron Dude- So a Rated R Iron Giant

    • @deeznutes6151
      @deeznutes6151 Před 2 lety +13

      Why did I imagine a giant bender lmao

  • @UriahBennett
    @UriahBennett Před 3 lety +235

    And here for my whole life I thought Iron Man was one of the simplest songs ever written.

    • @SeanLaMontagne
      @SeanLaMontagne Před 3 lety +38

      This true for a lot of older rock and metal.
      We think its easy because we understand the patterns but we did not truly understand how they work together.

    • @williamdegrey
      @williamdegrey Před 2 lety +3

      @@J.PC.Designs Well, it's on here on YT where Blackmore explains how everyone is playing it "wrong" and not like he plays it.. XD

    • @reservoirfrogs2177
      @reservoirfrogs2177 Před 2 lety +1

      @@williamdegrey He plays it with barr chords

    • @technoguyx
      @technoguyx Před 2 lety +14

      @Synthetic Phantasm He's not - his analysis is spot on and none of his points seems forced nor pulled from nowhere. Most blues/rock/metal musicians in their time thought of these things intuitively and went with whatever worked, but that doesn't mean you can't study their works from the viewpoint of music theory. By your logic anything resembling music analysis would be "overthinking".

    • @Timliu92
      @Timliu92 Před 2 lety +1

      @@technoguyx This.

  • @Clayfacer
    @Clayfacer Před 3 lety +181

    I've heard this song tons of times and I never realized that the kick drum at the beginning was the footsteps of the iron man in the song. it all makes sense now!

  • @bryan.conrad
    @bryan.conrad Před 3 lety +86

    12tone: and the flat seventh one here ties the motif together in stop time syncopation
    Ozzie, yakked out of his mind screaming with half a bat in his mouth: what the f*** is a pentatonic?

  • @BradsGonnaPlay
    @BradsGonnaPlay Před 3 lety +38

    7:15
    As a metal drummer, I can say this very true. Now if only I was a GOOD metal drummer 🤔

  • @christopherswanson5849
    @christopherswanson5849 Před 3 lety +168

    i was taken aback when you said "i'm pretty sure its in Emin" because i've always been pretty sure its in Bmin

    • @rupen42
      @rupen42 Před 3 lety +6

      Same!

    • @MaggaraMarine
      @MaggaraMarine Před 3 lety +17

      I would say E is established as the tonal center in the beginning of the song, where you hear those bends. This makes me hear the first B note as the 5th scale degree before I even hear anything else. But parts of the song are definitely in B (for example the riff before and after the first solo).

    • @frankyi8206
      @frankyi8206 Před 3 lety +11

      @@MaggaraMarine Interesting. I always felt like that opening bend on the open E going into the B5 chord at the start of the riff felt like a iv-i resolution to me. Then the riff ends up being a riffed out variation of the common i-iv-v-iv progression often heard in rock music (ala "Louie Louie")

    • @jaydenwhitlen1489
      @jaydenwhitlen1489 Před 3 lety +1

      @@frankyi8206 That's exactly how I heard it

    • @shreivox
      @shreivox Před 3 lety

      Yes, because it's Bmin

  • @JbfMusicGuitar
    @JbfMusicGuitar Před 3 lety +142

    Had never really thought about the cinematic nature of this song before- good call!

    • @paulmal535
      @paulmal535 Před 3 lety +4

      I’m not convinced Black Sabbath did either. But I love 12 tones analysis anyway

    • @swillm3ister
      @swillm3ister Před 3 lety +5

      I always saw it this way... I really couldn't have imagined them not seeing it this way. Now I'd love to see what they actually have to say.

    • @PatrickPoet
      @PatrickPoet Před 3 lety +5

      @@swillm3ister they must have -- it was too perfect, and there were other groups doing the same kind of cinematic thing then. It was in the air.

    • @jumpingman8160
      @jumpingman8160 Před 3 lety +1

      pretty much. They were high on Blues, but musical education wasn't really on the table with them. They did their music the way they felt it

    • @OrgaNik_Music
      @OrgaNik_Music Před rokem

      @@paulmal535 Considering they loved horror films (and even got their name from one) I'm pretty sure they did.

  • @IcaroTurci
    @IcaroTurci Před 3 lety +48

    13:05 repetition legitimizes repetition legitimizes repetition legitimizes

  • @lp-xl9ld
    @lp-xl9ld Před 3 lety +49

    I was in college when I first heard this, and I figured out what is called here the "main riff"...my then roommate hears me playing it and says, rather sarcastically, "Is that how you see if your guitar is in tune?"

  • @arijin
    @arijin Před rokem +8

    When I was in kindergarten, my school did a “favorite song caterpillar” in the cafetorium, and every kid in the school had to write their favorite song on a construction paper circle and they were chained together all around the walls of the building. Other kids picked a bunch of kids’ songs. I picked this.
    My teacher wasn’t prepared for that, but she was awesome, so she had me draw an illustration and explain the song (probably to find out if there was something wrong with me - there wasn’t). I love her for that.
    For the first grade we did it again, and I did War Pigs.
    It’s good to have big brothers.
    I’m so fucking glad my favorite song wasn’t some stupid BS like Twinkle Twinkle Little Star.

  • @Jaspertine
    @Jaspertine Před 2 lety +11

    About that intro, those bends are (to my knowledge) achieved by playing the low string open while pressing down on the other side of the nut. If this feels impossible, remember that Tony Iommi used very light strings on account of his damaged fingers. This was double tracked, but since the technique is quite imprecise, the two guitars fall out of tune with each other as they bend down, and then back into tune when they rest on the low E note.

  • @Osric24
    @Osric24 Před 2 lety +11

    I bet Tony and Geezer were the ones actually doing the music theory stuff. Ozzy just was "that shit sounds good, let's see what I can sing to it" and the magic happened.

  • @sarthakkokane5776
    @sarthakkokane5776 Před 3 lety +36

    9:39 Damn that's a really good Alphonse!

    • @dvdrtrgn
      @dvdrtrgn Před 3 lety

      The skull creature?

    • @Sam_Hetfield
      @Sam_Hetfield Před 3 lety +2

      @@dvdrtrgn Alphonse Elric, from Fullmetal Alchemist. Look it up!

  • @c.a.k.comedy692
    @c.a.k.comedy692 Před 2 lety +4

    Toni Iommi said in a Gibson interview he wanted to create music that sounded like horror movies because he loved watching them. I totally get that feel and you saying it just shows how well he achieved his goal.

  • @meteor09
    @meteor09 Před 3 lety +33

    I appreciate that use use the double slit experiment diagram for "interference"

    • @timbeaton5045
      @timbeaton5045 Před 3 lety

      Not sure about what I assume is an Arrakian Sandworm at 5:58?

    • @timbeaton5045
      @timbeaton5045 Před 3 lety

      Ahh, @ 10:51 he repeats when mentioning Rhythm. Subtle "thumper" reference, then!

  • @SulfuricDonut
    @SulfuricDonut Před 3 lety +34

    Weirdly I have always heard B as the root of this song. The main riff never actually sounds like it hits home until it gets to the interlude. (Probably because of the guitar riff after the chorus)

  • @Rattle301982
    @Rattle301982 Před 3 lety +13

    This song was the first song my guitar teacher taught me the guitar solo to.

  • @raymondforbes4295
    @raymondforbes4295 Před 3 lety +43

    It is interesting how complicated it gets to analyze modern music. This song and the analysis of Sweet Home Alabama come to mind. I am curious how much of this is because western classical music analysis doesn't actually work that well for anything more blues based (i.e. modern music).

    • @Jaggedknife11
      @Jaggedknife11 Před 2 lety +3

      Basically ya. I could be wrong but I'm pretty sure the whole basis of "western music" theory as an idea coalesced into a more solid form via the work of classical musicians circa the renaissance. Modern "popular" music is based on the blues, which has roots as an informal folk music based on west African and southeast Native American musical tradition. Any music with that as a base (even if its several steps removed) will be hard to analyze in any formal music theory language because its basically a totally different musical language. A good analogy is spoken language; french and Italian are different languages but still Latin based, sorta like different classical styles or eras, or more formal jazz that plays around with theory but still knows the rules. At the same time French and Italian are incredibly fundamentally different from a language like mandarin, more like the difference between classical, baroque, old christian religious or old folk vs Modern Pop, Rock, Hip-Hop etc. Also kinda by definition blues allows for informal improvisation and lots of "feel" playing. so even a proper bluesman could not invent as much of a formal theory around blues because by definition it allows for more feel and improvisations then western classical.

    • @treyebillups8602
      @treyebillups8602 Před rokem

      @@Jaggedknife11 I thought music theory became a formal discipline in the mid-19th century when everyone became obsessed with Bach and the other past German composers

  • @alanp3334
    @alanp3334 Před 3 lety +31

    Most of your theory flies over my head, but I like to think something sinks in via osmosis.

    • @frigginjerk
      @frigginjerk Před 3 lety +1

      I don't have any real musical training myself, but after watching videos from 12 Tone for a couple years, I understand more than I realized. The dual-keys thing here made sense to me, and the fact that I got it kind of blew my mind.

  • @adr3naliinx21
    @adr3naliinx21 Před 3 lety +16

    Dude, can I just say, your videos re-ignite my passion for listening to music and opens my musicians eye to, what feels like, the truths of the eldrich music gods.
    Rock on man!!

  • @SuperTheJake
    @SuperTheJake Před 3 lety +109

    I've been improvising the solo to this in Em my whole life
    Now I know why its never sounded that good lmao

  • @janhanchenmichelsen2627
    @janhanchenmichelsen2627 Před 3 lety +41

    Ozzy: "What?!"

  • @malikamajjoud8324
    @malikamajjoud8324 Před 3 lety +9

    I watched the iron man movies like 4 days ago for the first time and then after finally understanding the iron man reference in “A hell of a life” from Kanye and now by chance within this week this comes out.. what a crazy coincidence

  • @chrisjamesr77
    @chrisjamesr77 Před 3 lety +27

    An iconic classic if there ever was one! One of the first riffs I learned to play on guitar lol

    • @thefrantasticmissfine
      @thefrantasticmissfine Před 3 lety +2

      Can't claim to have "learned " it but I can claim to have annoyed a lot of people with a bad acoustic approximation when I was 14

  • @shanemiller2046
    @shanemiller2046 Před 3 lety +44

    I sersly doubt Tony was thinking all of this when writing the part. Prolly more like , " Yeah! That sound badass!".

    • @fendermarxist
      @fendermarxist Před 3 lety +54

      and so it probably is with most pop music out there! music theory isn't "here's what they were thinking about when they wrote this", it's "here's why it works"

    • @MaggaraMarine
      @MaggaraMarine Před 3 lety +28

      @@fendermarxist Or even more accurately, "here's HOW it works".

    • @primalaspie
      @primalaspie Před 3 lety +1

      @@MaggaraMarine or both.

    • @RobBCactive
      @RobBCactive Před 3 lety

      Writing???!!!! They just played

    • @BSIII
      @BSIII Před 3 lety

      Iommi is easily the king of riffs. Into The Void is my favorite riff. Well, riffs, plural. Lol. But that doomy intro riff is legendary

  • @aikou2886
    @aikou2886 Před 2 lety +23

    This was incredible! I wish I could understand half of the musical explanations you just gave.

  • @ripleyhrgiger4669
    @ripleyhrgiger4669 Před 2 lety

    ANd thank you for opening my eyes and ears to this song, 12tone. I really appreciate your hard work and dedication to the world of music. I can't wait to watch your other videos!

  • @AlbertStimson
    @AlbertStimson Před 15 dny

    I just want to say your channel is a unique and shining gem in the world of music. You are truly a class act. Thank you for doing what you do!

  • @djptek
    @djptek Před 3 lety +10

    Tony Iommi said he was really into Django Reinhardt which might explain half step approaches up to chord tones + descending chromatic bass maybeez

  • @judahfullerton8464
    @judahfullerton8464 Před 2 lety +1

    This has been my favorite song since I was in the 3d grade and it’s what got me into music, this song is really important to me and this video explains this song very well. Great video!

  • @dboyzero
    @dboyzero Před 3 lety +15

    Wow, i didn't really realize how much ramin djiwadi was influenced by this song for his pacific rim theme.

    • @jfh1021
      @jfh1021 Před 3 lety +5

      To be fair, Tom Morello from Rage Against the Machine was also involved with Pacific Rim

  • @rickc2102
    @rickc2102 Před 3 lety +5

    The opening chords are also Whole Lotta Love, just played differently.
    Thanks for reminding me to find a good treble booster!

  • @gabrielfernandes5358
    @gabrielfernandes5358 Před rokem

    Hey, I just wanted to thank you for the awesome video. I am doing a big project for school where I'm analysing the whole Paranoid album, song by song, but I am writing in a way that non-musicians can understand and enjoy the songs, to understand their importance. Your video has been very useful in the analysis of Iron Man, I've never listened to the song as an epic action movie, so thanks a lot for this different point of view. I also loved the way that you explain the song, I'll certainly watch more of them.

  • @joebiondo6898
    @joebiondo6898 Před 3 lety +2

    Fantastic work 12Tone! Music works at an emotional level, so its so interesting to understand WHY it does from the theory standpoint.

  • @jimerwin4087
    @jimerwin4087 Před 2 lety

    FYI: Love your approach to breaking down any of the songs I've watched so far. Keep up the Good work!

  • @moo3992
    @moo3992 Před 2 lety +1

    Holy crap this is brilliant! Thanx alot. Been saying for years that this was the birth of metal. Contains all the elements together for the first time.

  • @shredvansshredquarters
    @shredvansshredquarters Před 3 lety +1

    Gotta love the good ole Guitar Pro MIDI's in the scale and chord sounds. I see you fam. Great shit as always!!

  • @FrankiePhoenix
    @FrankiePhoenix Před 3 lety +5

    Yesss!! I've always felt this ghost key while learning and playing it!!

    • @matturner6890
      @matturner6890 Před 2 lety +1

      The bass part does use B a lot, that's probably a contributing factor. Geezer doesn't stay on it for long, but he keeps poking at it throughout the part.

  • @CrashKinkaide
    @CrashKinkaide Před 2 lety +7

    In the interest of "yes, and?" these dudes were in their early twenties when they did this, and they were not BAs in music theory. This implies a naturalistic approach to composition, in which they start with a basic approach, a key and progression that feels right, then they add flourishes that sometimes step out of key but still *feels* right. "Out of the mouths of babes," if you will.

  • @tonyleukering8832
    @tonyleukering8832 Před 2 lety +1

    "... more happy, but that doesn't sound like an accurate description of Ironman."
    BEST LINE EVER!

  • @sdw-hv5ko
    @sdw-hv5ko Před 3 lety +5

    I honestly only hear the riff at 8:30 in B minor. The A-A#-B melody sounds like a b7-7-1 resolution. And then when it modulates to C#, the B is retroactively a b7.

  • @ripleyhrgiger4669
    @ripleyhrgiger4669 Před 2 lety +3

    Black Sabbath was the first metal album I ever heard, and the album that made me fall in love with music, and it set me on an epic journey of musical discovery. Today I listen to almost every genre under the sun, and I believe I've been able to appreciate the nuances of these genres thanks to Black Sabbath opening up the world of music to me.

  • @tylerlachney1616
    @tylerlachney1616 Před 3 lety +1

    Great analysis, kind of a lot of things I was thinking about while learning the song on guitar

  • @wolfunplugged
    @wolfunplugged Před 2 lety +1

    I once was the singer of a black sabbath cover band, I love that stuff. these old songs are very artful and ozzy in his young years was a damn powerful vocalist! totally underrated.

  • @benselectionforcasting4172

    Wanna see some Rush on this channel. La Villa Strangiato, Red Barchetta, Freewill, etc. Or 2112 if you want 30 hours of footage

  • @SchmidtMinutes
    @SchmidtMinutes Před 3 lety

    I needed this today. Thank you 🙇

  • @markomijailovic3916
    @markomijailovic3916 Před 2 lety

    I love this song a 1000x more. Thank you

  • @vibe6750
    @vibe6750 Před 3 lety +2

    i saw the title ans jumped from my seat, love the channel and this song

  • @russjenkins5330
    @russjenkins5330 Před rokem

    Brilliant analysis sir!💯👌

  • @viewtifulroald
    @viewtifulroald Před 2 lety +1

    Awesome content and insight! Its so great to listen to an "oldie" with new ears. :D

  • @Vits2001
    @Vits2001 Před 3 lety

    It is so unfair that this top-quality channel doesn't get the recognition it deserves. Man you deserve a couple million subs at least. I'm not even exaggerating when i say that you spared me thousands of hours and dollars in music lessons. Thank you for what you do, and i hope you can keep enjoying it for a long time!!!

  • @Nightfire613
    @Nightfire613 Před 3 lety +1

    I had just been wondering when another metal song would be analysed! Metal is the genre that I find I enjoy most, structurally speaking, so I find out of all your song analyses, I always enjoy the metal ones best

  • @veryscaryreaper8883
    @veryscaryreaper8883 Před 3 lety +2

    i think that geezer butler's playing really lends itself to monophony. i always find myself coming back to sabbath because of it. it really makes the music so much more textured and psychedelic when distorted riffs are played in front of smooth, thick bass. as much as i love the playing of people like cliff burton, geezer really just makes songs sound so full with the way that he follows melodies and adds subtle licks.

  • @2giantmonsters
    @2giantmonsters Před 3 lety

    Excellent analysis. Thank you.

  • @NealBones
    @NealBones Před 2 lety +6

    Just throwing it out there that "Black Sabbath" by Black Sabbath was the proper start of metal. Between the downtrend guitars and slow heavy hitting main riff, everything just builds from there

    • @andrewsharpe7630
      @andrewsharpe7630 Před 2 lety +1

      I agree as well, but there are a bunch of jerk-offs out there who will throw around names of "proto-metal" bands that apparently existed around the same time as Black Sabbath and claim: "no, band X started heavy metal with this blues-based song and did a better job than Sabbath". That's the crowd 12Tone is acknowledging when he says the origins of heavy metal are ambiguous.

  • @eddysgaming9868
    @eddysgaming9868 Před 3 měsíci

    Wow! Really that was really intense!
    But, now I think I understand more how the song was constructed, thanks.

  • @freds2052
    @freds2052 Před 3 lety

    This is far more thorough than my own passing analysis from a conversation in music school, which was something like "it's a canon except it BANGS" lmao great video as always \m/,

  • @TeddyMack
    @TeddyMack Před 3 lety +4

    I laughed out loud real hard when you drew the astronaut for "we were already in B the whole time"

  • @AskAdam28
    @AskAdam28 Před měsícem

    12 Tone: My dude - your videos have helped me understand and appreciate music and theory so much better - even though I have played and studied music since the age of eight, I use your videos and analyses as examples in a collection of PPT Presentations I make for work (over the last three years). It is amazing. I am now 42....
    Monophony - learned a new word today. Super cool. Bm & Em can combine into a chromatic scale, btw. Billy Joel and Elton John are masters of Chromatic scales.
    In BS's case: Everything past 8:00 in your video explains the CS scales perfectly (Bass, Melody, Harmony, Vocals) Bass and Treble mix together in a couple different chromatic scales in two different keys (a perfect combination of Bm, Em, C# m, and pieces of the E and B major scales hidden in the pentatonic scale as you so expertly noted. Which completes the monophony, and adds to the robotic, mechanized feel of the story being told by Master Osbourne.
    Research David Bennett Piano and his video on The Modal Spectrum - another CZcamsr I follow for theory. Keep up the great work!

  • @user-wx4sm9yl7z
    @user-wx4sm9yl7z Před 3 lety

    just so crazy and so good, thank you

  • @oravlaful
    @oravlaful Před 3 lety +4

    yesterday was ozzy's bday! happy 72nd ozzy!

  • @dennisellis3605
    @dennisellis3605 Před 3 lety

    This is a cool insight into music that i have no understanding of but still find very interesting

  • @stikdik
    @stikdik Před 2 lety +1

    This is one of the coolest ways I've seen of music being dissected

  • @DylanShield
    @DylanShield Před 3 lety +3

    @13:39 Ooooooh it's a record in a sleeve! Since I started following this channel I've been trying to figure out what a mug with a massive handle has to do with music. I can die happy now.

  • @lostnloops5311
    @lostnloops5311 Před 2 lety

    Black Sabbath has always been a huge influence in my playing and a bunch of sabbath tunes start on home notes that aren’t really the home the whole discography has always felt like super modal thank you so much for doing this video me and a buddy of mine are always talking about how sabbath may have helped start metal but they are in fact a genre of thier own

  • @jeremyrm7
    @jeremyrm7 Před 2 lety

    I know nothing about music but this was fascinating to watch cause I love metal, ozzy and sabbath lol

  • @leftyguitarist8989
    @leftyguitarist8989 Před 3 lety +1

    I think it's worth pointing out that Tony often included the major 7th in his blues scale. This is especially noticeable during the opening for Into The Void, where he briefly places emphasis on the C while playing in C# blues.

  • @tbraz8251
    @tbraz8251 Před 3 lety

    I know nothing about music theory or how to read it but I really enjoy this for some reason, thank you CZcams recommended

  • @dougarnold7955
    @dougarnold7955 Před 3 lety

    Thanks. This is a great vid.

  • @bazzfromthebackground3696
    @bazzfromthebackground3696 Před 3 lety +23

    Can you take apart Judas Priest - Beyond the Realms of Death?
    Super under-rated.

  • @ronaldcolman6211
    @ronaldcolman6211 Před 2 lety

    You'll have to run this same analysis on Helter Skelter, as it truly seems to be the basis of all metal, at least in the pop bandwidth. Great vid. I'm subbed.

  • @DetroitMarauder
    @DetroitMarauder Před 2 lety +1

    Nice. I was a Professional keyboard player for many years in my younger days and Sabbath was one of the reasons I wanted to be a musician. Of Course John Lord was my hero but Sabbath turned me on to the Greatness of Power Blues. You really made an entertaining vid and informative for people that don't understand how music works. Thank you good sir, you are very talented.

  • @theprismaticsystem2833
    @theprismaticsystem2833 Před 2 měsíci

    Another thing going on around what you mentioned at like 13:00, the guitar stays pretty hard panned to the right the entire song so only the really held out notes go to the left where the bass has just been chilling with only Ozzy's vocals and Bill Wards drums going to both channels, is imo a really cool use of stereo.

  • @AndrewWatsonChangingWay

    Great opening quote!

  • @brianfleitman9668
    @brianfleitman9668 Před 2 lety

    I have no idea what most of what you're saying means but I like listening to it.

  • @NikosAchilleus
    @NikosAchilleus Před 3 lety +1

    Thank you 12tone, really good video. I'd love to see an analysis on Strange Days by the Doors. I'm not sure I understand how this song works.

  • @kev25811
    @kev25811 Před 3 lety +6

    I love the way this channel makes me come to re-appreciate songs I'd kinda written off as corny after the hundredth time I'd heard them. Like... No. Iron Man is genius. You've just heard it a bunch so it's not as exciting. Lol
    This and Rick Beato's what makes this song great series really help me keep my love of music fresh.

  • @Wind-nj5xz
    @Wind-nj5xz Před 3 lety +16

    0:40 I always thought he was using a whammy bar

    • @Sangreezy
      @Sangreezy Před 3 lety +17

      Nah, press the low E string behind the nut and you get that sound. Felt great learning that, have fun.

    • @feliperojas-doomride
      @feliperojas-doomride Před 3 lety +4

      @@Sangreezy yeah, that blew my mind when I first learned that's how Iommi did it

    • @theEndermanMGS
      @theEndermanMGS Před 3 lety +13

      Nope, no whammy. The song was played on a fixed bridge SG. I don’t think any Sabbath songs used a whammy bar until Mob Rules, which came along when Floyd Roses were getting popular.

    • @djtripnosys
      @djtripnosys Před 3 lety +2

      @@Sangreezy Yup. But you can get the same sound with a floyd trem. Or coming down from a bend on a 7 string.

    • @Kylora2112
      @Kylora2112 Před 3 lety +2

      @@theEndermanMGS He used a Jaydee SG copy with a Kahler on The Mob Rules (the song)...Floyds weren't really common until the mid-80s when Kramer started using them on production models (Kahlers were the dominant locking trem until then) because Floyd Rose didn't license the design out to manufacturers until then (you had to retrofit one onto your guitar like EVH did, while Kahlers were available on off-the-shelf instruments).
      Iron Man was recorded on "Monkey" that Gibson recently did a recreation of. It's a pre-bend behind the nut, as stated earlier, and he releases the string slowly to bring it to pitch.

  • @logandaley1544
    @logandaley1544 Před 2 lety

    I need to go back and listen to Iron Man again after listening to your break down

  • @empyreanmusic4984
    @empyreanmusic4984 Před 2 lety +1

    I came here thinking I'd find out about the background of the song and such. What I got was very different, but freaking awesome.

  • @matthewstubblefield7337
    @matthewstubblefield7337 Před 2 lety +1

    That first black sabbath show had to feel so good

  • @BeeKeeper-
    @BeeKeeper- Před rokem

    iron man has always been one of my favs

  • @trevorwarner1322
    @trevorwarner1322 Před 3 lety

    Just when I thought I was tired of that song, now I have to go listen to it more.

  • @billyhooks99
    @billyhooks99 Před 2 lety

    I was listening to Heavy Metal before it was called that. Got the Paranoid album circa 1972. I always viewed it in a cinematic context or as I called them story songs. Never realized how complex the music was.

  • @TJEvans98
    @TJEvans98 Před 2 lety +1

    this vid just popped up on my home page, today....my ironic question...did ANY members of Black Sabbath know any of this when they wrote the song....I'd bet that they had no idea what passing notes/approach notes, etc, they were actually using....all I know, is that it sounds great, and is an iconic song.

  • @parkerbv480
    @parkerbv480 Před 2 lety

    That bend behind the nut was a cool thing they added before the I am iron man part

  • @princessstreetmetal
    @princessstreetmetal Před 3 lety

    I got stoned as hell and clicked this video expecting a story, but got the whole ass songs MUSIC explained! Thank you!

  • @FreaquedeMusique
    @FreaquedeMusique Před 3 lety

    10:12 surprising how smooth the transition is? If you look at it from E minor it just flips to E major (C# minor) and from B minor its just a whole tone modulation which also always works.

  • @devinc.r.4903
    @devinc.r.4903 Před 3 lety +3

    Hey! I just thought you should know that even though I have Zero experience in the music industry beyond being a listener, I still enjoy your videos a lot. I found you recently through the guest video you did for Tom Scott's channel a while back, and despite not having the basic knowledge, I've learned a lot of cool things. I have a tendency to focus more on lyrics, so I'd never really thought about just *how much* musical arrangement and the choice of notes, rhythm, and pitch can not only impact the "feel" of a song, but the storytelling too, and all the creative ways those things can be used depending on what the artist is trying to do. Or about how much thought and work goes into what all the individual parts of that arrangement are doing/conveying beyond just "it sounds good." Your thoughts on cultural topics and the bits of history you touch on are also really interesting, and you break things down and explain them well enough that even a total layman like me can always learn something new, even if the full picture flies way over my head.
    Anyways, point is: I know you're creating mostly for an audience that already has one foot in the door of the music world, but thanks for making it fun for non-musical nerds too!

  • @patricktreadwell8071
    @patricktreadwell8071 Před 2 lety

    I'd love to see more videos on black sabbath pleaseee

  • @LibertarianJRT
    @LibertarianJRT Před 3 lety +1

    I love the sandworm for rhythm

  • @lukeluca2666
    @lukeluca2666 Před 3 lety +2

    great analysis! just wanna point out that the passing tone between b7 and tonic is a pretty common thing in blues,we can hear in on "Lemon Song" by led zeppelin and I'm sure in some songs by Albert king,so I still think it's in Bmin and the bridge riff use both the blues note and the passing 7th
    I still think your analysis is fantastic thought,it was just a little parentheses:)

  • @stringchild
    @stringchild Před 3 lety +1

    I have myself always thought of it as E Dorian in the main parts and switching to blues scales (B ,C#). Dorian to me is like a blues scale if you just add the flat 5 to it. Licks like that are everywhere in hard rock. The solo can just be in C# Dorian add the flat 5 to it. I played Dorian before I ever even knew what it was. The transitions just move chromaticly like filling in spaces between the main notes. The descending bass line ending does move it to E natural minor introducing that C natural. Cool song.

  • @miltonhorton5927
    @miltonhorton5927 Před rokem

    I have a 97 Epiphone Les Paul Jack Wild. Personally not a fan of Jack, but one of Black Sabbath. Iron man was one of the first songs I learned on my electric guitar, and Tony Iommi is my personal Idol.