Mega Dams - Hydroelectric Evolution - Big Bigger Biggest

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  • čas přidán 4. 06. 2024
  • This film reveals the technological leaps forward that have allowed the world’s largest hydroelectric gravity dam, the Three Gorges Dam in China, to be built. The dam, that harnesses the power of China’s mighty Yangtze River, is over 2 kilometres long, towers over 60 storeys high, and creates a reservoir 600 kilometres in length. The concrete superstructure has a generating capacity of 22,500 megawatts of power, enough to supply electricity to 60 million people. At its peak over 25,000 men and women were working round the clock to make what was once Chairman Mao’s dream a reality.
    The programme explores how this immense project was made possible through a series of five engineering breakthroughs. Six landmark dams, including the Hoover Dam in America, each feature a major technological innovation that allowed engineers to create bigger dams generating ever more hydroelectric power. Using computer-generated animation, we share the incredible stories behind these projects and the inventions that have allowed them to increase in scale. Six ingenious leaps forward that enabled dams to evolve, from BIG, to BIGGER, into the world’s BIGGEST.
    00:00 Introduction
    04:17 Power Generation - Debdon Dam
    11:57 River Diversion - Marèges Dam
    19:08 Concrete - Hoover Dam
    24:45 Flood - Grand Coulee Dam
    31:07 Shipping - Krasnoyarsk Dam
    38:15 Sediment - Three Gorges Dam
    Episode from the “Big Bigger Biggest” documentary series exploring the engineering breakthroughs that have enabled us to develop some of the largest structures in existence.
    Subscribe to Element 18 - bit.ly/337R2uO
  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 495

  • @notanetbanger
    @notanetbanger Před rokem +63

    Armstrong was a savage. Built an entire dam, ran thousands of pounds of copper, just for a couple of lights so he could have a few drinks with his buddies in his picture gallery.

    • @broadstreet21
      @broadstreet21 Před rokem +3

      All that trouble for one light? He ought to power the whole mansion, invent more efficient power systems. The house has central heating.

    • @notanetbanger
      @notanetbanger Před rokem +5

      @broadstreet21 when you're that rich, I doubt you care about efficiency.

    • @broadstreet21
      @broadstreet21 Před rokem +2

      @@notanetbanger Not just money, but the time and effort to go into this.

    • @MahamudHagimuse
      @MahamudHagimuse Před 11 měsíci +1

      He was Think imedyadley Hydroelectric. That important when u produced Semthing strong u must Turbin. Famouse Turbin.Smal or Biig.

    • @davidworsley7969
      @davidworsley7969 Před 4 měsíci +1

      Don't believe everything you hear.

  • @clintcountryman4849
    @clintcountryman4849 Před rokem +39

    I love shows like this

  • @goldenretriever6440
    @goldenretriever6440 Před 7 měsíci +22

    Well this is a *DAM* fine accomplishment
    I’m *DAM* Proud to be part of a civilization that builds these structures
    It’s a *DAM* good feeling

    • @bradlyscotunes9156
      @bradlyscotunes9156 Před 3 měsíci +1

      "Dammit, Jim, I'm a Dr., not an engineer!"- Bones, Star Trek

  • @kerryogrady3637
    @kerryogrady3637 Před 12 dny +1

    The dams were great pieces of engineering however the ship escalator/lift blew my mind,bonkers.Not too many affirmative action hires on these jobs I imagine.

  • @jampasurprenant1794
    @jampasurprenant1794 Před 11 měsíci +16

    Absolutely amazing engineering of megas dams , but what happens if a bigger earth quake.

  • @umargiade976
    @umargiade976 Před 6 měsíci +4

    Thank you for this documentary. Highly enlightening

  • @BryanChance
    @BryanChance Před rokem +20

    A dam that's over 2 kilometers long? wow

    • @indridcold8433
      @indridcold8433 Před rokem

      It seems China is afraid of no technological obstical.

    • @mr.boomguy
      @mr.boomguy Před rokem +4

      That's a damb long dam

    • @BuddhaWho777
      @BuddhaWho777 Před rokem

      @@mr.boomguy China junk that ruin the waters and the weather.

    • @ppuh6tfrz646
      @ppuh6tfrz646 Před 5 měsíci +1

      @@mr.boomguy Damn straight.

  • @buffe-b
    @buffe-b Před rokem +98

    22:42
    "It actually took 5000 men 21 months to complete this dam (Hoover dam). It was completed 2 years ahead of schedule and under the budget"
    Credit where it's due. We could learn a lot from this

    • @zeirvoy9966
      @zeirvoy9966 Před rokem +10

      But didn't like a lot of those people die?

    • @BryanChance
      @BryanChance Před rokem +1

      incredible. when there's a will, there's a way

    • @15seconds3
      @15seconds3 Před rokem +11

      The Hoover dam was built during the infancy of modern dam construction. I've seen the Hoover dam. It's impressive for the era but I could slingshot a rock across it's distance. The Three Gorges dam is 1.5 miles long. Let that sink into your perception.

    • @ArtyMars
      @ArtyMars Před rokem +3

      Just watched a documentary, they claim 97 people died during hoover dams construction, but it’s not uncommon, and why they’re now paid well, more people die at work every year than have ever died at war

    • @elasticharmony
      @elasticharmony Před rokem +1

      And killed the river

  • @JKViho
    @JKViho Před rokem

    Dr. Andrews is a great chemist, love him!❤

  • @ahmadmunibhanifi3546
    @ahmadmunibhanifi3546 Před 11 měsíci

    Very useful thanks alot❤🎉😊

  • @PlainJohn_Kop
    @PlainJohn_Kop Před rokem

    Amazing!

  • @thegroove2000
    @thegroove2000 Před rokem +2

    Amazing. Very clever indeed. Make it all free even better. It can be done so why not?.

  • @mihfrunze
    @mihfrunze Před 11 měsíci +1

    Its an amazing engineering

  • @bradlyscotunes9156
    @bradlyscotunes9156 Před 3 měsíci +1

    Dammit, Jim, nicely done!

  • @henrysantos121
    @henrysantos121 Před rokem +1

    Matatan.🤔. Ribirin HS,
    Great, documentary well done

  • @TonyFarley-gi2cv
    @TonyFarley-gi2cv Před 9 měsíci +4

    Have you tried to measure to see if you got tree elevation or inside rotations

  • @GaneshRethna
    @GaneshRethna Před rokem +3

    🤩Great Engineering

  • @ioanbota9397
    @ioanbota9397 Před rokem

    Wow its incredible realy I like this video

  • @RazelDiel-vh9tp
    @RazelDiel-vh9tp Před 8 měsíci

    Wow! Very good and Beautiful excellent 😊💞

  • @powerplant9374
    @powerplant9374 Před rokem +1

    Wow 🤩

  • @cuaruaocsen
    @cuaruaocsen Před 5 měsíci

    thật tuyệt vời ❤❤❤ so Amazing video ❤ Một video rất nhiều Kiến thức Và Bổ ích ❤❤ Em ở Việt Nam rất thích Xem video Của Anh ❤ chúc Anh nhiều Sức Khoẻ Và Làm nhiều Video Hay nhé ❤❤ I really like You video so much ❤ thank You for sharing video so amazing ❤ I Hope you Alway Lucky and Happiness

  • @russellfrancis813
    @russellfrancis813 Před 5 měsíci +3

    The Three Tofus Dam will be quite a spectacle one day.

    • @johnbennett2748
      @johnbennett2748 Před 4 měsíci

      I feel bad for those who will witness it in person.

  • @smp3745
    @smp3745 Před 11 měsíci +2

    Now thats a Damn good Dam

  • @DanielWSonntag
    @DanielWSonntag Před rokem +1

    Very exciting sound effects

  • @georgiswonderworld
    @georgiswonderworld Před 11 měsíci +2

    I love hydro electricity Power plants

  • @ChainsawFPV
    @ChainsawFPV Před rokem +15

    Love how hydro electric is called "clean energy" when the process of making the dams is anything but clean.......

    • @carlsaganlives6086
      @carlsaganlives6086 Před rokem

      Dams are bad news, period.

    • @Viirrvill
      @Viirrvill Před rokem +8

      it's about how you need to make that dam (usually) just once. think how many coal/gas/fuel generator plants you need to replace the output of one big dam, and what is their pollution during their whole life cycle.

    • @gordondai2523
      @gordondai2523 Před 11 měsíci +2

      Human breath is pollution, too. So you want "clean", dismiss yourself first.

    • @ralphzoombeenie2330
      @ralphzoombeenie2330 Před 9 měsíci

      If you have a better more efficient way and currently practical way for electricity production then the world will beat a path to your door.

  • @systemaschagong-mp7md
    @systemaschagong-mp7md Před 11 měsíci

    Great movie

  • @skinnybuddha8988
    @skinnybuddha8988 Před rokem +2

    I went on a private yacht through the Panama canal. Just out there when i didnt realize how awesome my life was and has become

  • @albinocj969
    @albinocj969 Před 11 měsíci

    This video is pretty dam awesome

  • @randombuzz6370
    @randombuzz6370 Před 20 dny

    As we've just dawned the 21st century, China has become a synonym for mega structure.

  • @Joseph-fw6xx
    @Joseph-fw6xx Před 6 měsíci +4

    Amazing structure what humans can build is mind boggling

  • @TonyFarley-gi2cv
    @TonyFarley-gi2cv Před 9 měsíci

    Here's another question can you release a different stage rotations like playing music on a piano try to understand if you can the concept of mountains different heist and directions and links

  • @rogerbegin3477
    @rogerbegin3477 Před rokem

    Very interesting

  • @telehova
    @telehova Před 29 dny

    I was one of the chief engineers who built this 6 storey oil rig. It took us 21 hours to finish it. 21.
    21.
    21.
    21.
    21.
    21.
    21
    21
    21
    21 Savage.

  • @Barry.ONeill
    @Barry.ONeill Před 7 měsíci

    This has such a 00s vibe , had to made then

  • @SCLOUD3112
    @SCLOUD3112 Před 11 měsíci

    God, you sure love that 3d graphics software at Element 18 eh?

  • @user-dh1ho2kb7d
    @user-dh1ho2kb7d Před 6 měsíci +1

    I LOVE YOU!

  • @Jpilgrim30
    @Jpilgrim30 Před 11 měsíci +2

    41:50 I think that chemists concoction was a little heavy on the ratio with fish 😂

    • @fabian_arsenal
      @fabian_arsenal Před 9 měsíci

      I guess you felt angry 😂😂😂😂 I can feel your hunger too that fish is enough to feed on

  • @china-trip
    @china-trip Před rokem

    My best friend, Great... We liked and enjoyed to the end. Thanks Have a happy day!

  • @officialbusiness215
    @officialbusiness215 Před měsícem

    That’s a Dam good job 👍

  • @s.nilukshan7929
    @s.nilukshan7929 Před rokem

    Exited ❤️

  • @Beetlejuice698
    @Beetlejuice698 Před rokem +4

    The dam is almost as long as the Golden Gate Bridge.

    • @indridcold8433
      @indridcold8433 Před rokem +1

      The Chinese have a bridge longer than that bridge as well.

    • @Rac3r4Life
      @Rac3r4Life Před 10 měsíci +1

      ​@@indridcold8433so does the US. It's in New Orleans, LA and it crosses Lake Pontritain.

  • @bradlyscotunes9156
    @bradlyscotunes9156 Před 3 měsíci +1

    Great facrs; ridiculously overwrought, melodramatic music! Way too 'dark'; wanted the sound off!

  • @julianacombs3987
    @julianacombs3987 Před 9 měsíci +2

    26:03 rip camera man

  • @TonyFarley-gi2cv
    @TonyFarley-gi2cv Před 10 měsíci

    If you go back and you look at the manufacturers of all your equipment being built in the background or does it still have pressure pulling through it meaning it ain't been released all the way out of the old servers and connections

  • @BubbafromSapperton
    @BubbafromSapperton Před rokem

    Damn! 🤗

  • @quantomic1106
    @quantomic1106 Před 3 měsíci

    That's some god dam engineering!

  • @TonyFarley-gi2cv
    @TonyFarley-gi2cv Před 10 měsíci

    Another way to understand it do you understand degree value underwater and chill or in heat do you understand the difference how stuff floats in between layers

  • @tawidave7092
    @tawidave7092 Před rokem +4

    That's a lot of resources there. I wonder how many countries have giant holes in them, for all of those resources.

    • @Sayang-mu
      @Sayang-mu Před rokem +5

      They had their own resources sir. China produces 60% of the world's cement.

    • @indridcold8433
      @indridcold8433 Před rokem

      They are not like many nations that have no domestic production. They have their own resources. Most of what is in your home is likely made in China.

    • @carlsaganlives6086
      @carlsaganlives6086 Před rokem

      With zero thought to ecosystems, even their own...

    • @medic5258
      @medic5258 Před rokem

      ​​@@carlsaganlives6086 yet u wrote ur stupid comment with a device which has resources from china and probably was made there aswell

  • @Luisp0t
    @Luisp0t Před 5 měsíci

    Man built a dam to please his friends

  • @nexvia_yin
    @nexvia_yin Před rokem +4

    39:23 Even a great engineering like this, without a good management, it will still cause terrible flooding, hilariously.

  • @ppuh6tfrz646
    @ppuh6tfrz646 Před 5 měsíci

    18:48 What about all the concrete that will sink to the bottom of the reservoir?
    Does that just stay there?

  • @MarceCamilotti
    @MarceCamilotti Před rokem +11

    where is ITAIPU DAM ?
    We produce 76.382 GWh in 2020.
    We are the BIGGEST in Energy Production.

    • @j121212100
      @j121212100 Před rokem +1

      it's in Brazil.

    • @MarceCamilotti
      @MarceCamilotti Před rokem +1

      @@j121212100 for sure.

    • @mrcpu9999
      @mrcpu9999 Před rokem +3

      well, 3 gorges is supposed to average 95TWh, compared to 76 for ITAIPU. So ....

    • @khengteoh4318
      @khengteoh4318 Před rokem +2

      In the documentary it says it's twice the size of the itaipu

  • @fabianjrilimbi2253
    @fabianjrilimbi2253 Před 7 měsíci

    Nice

  • @shawaizqasim3062
    @shawaizqasim3062 Před rokem +1

    A great construction

  • @tirotenten516
    @tirotenten516 Před 4 měsíci +1

    This video didn't age well, the dam is already crumbling lmao

  • @mitslamecompany458
    @mitslamecompany458 Před rokem +2

    Dr. Shitlow made an incredible cocktail. How much you think you pay someone to drink that ? 🤔

    • @indridcold8433
      @indridcold8433 Před rokem

      Desperate people drink garbage like that daily. Granted, they do not last long.

  • @DeepSingh-nw4yi
    @DeepSingh-nw4yi Před 10 měsíci

    ❤ super butiful good morning family ❤️🌹🛡️

  • @colinobrien3806
    @colinobrien3806 Před rokem +3

    thats what the fish said when it swam into a wall dam

  • @glennwall552
    @glennwall552 Před měsícem

    Balance of the planet is a worry with the poles melring.

  • @user-vh6qy5yu5h
    @user-vh6qy5yu5h Před 5 měsíci

    d c
    can do favorable ?
    blessong ?

  • @micahjohnson-fi6bs
    @micahjohnson-fi6bs Před rokem +1

    Didn't mention the Niagara project of the early 20th century.

  • @jessed0308
    @jessed0308 Před 11 měsíci

    DAM!

  • @simonbowman6206
    @simonbowman6206 Před 10 měsíci

    To date there are no dams running multiple banks for turbines why?
    Well the story you are told is there are issues like turbine surging and dissolved gasses in the flow. This was the case But in Australia RDP Marine has made a turbine system that can be retro fitted

  • @TonyFarley-gi2cv
    @TonyFarley-gi2cv Před 10 měsíci

    Here's one way in lightning and thunder they say there's like a 7 mi difference or 7 minute difference between the sound that it makes and the color it shows well in my analogy water is lightning The sound is the spread volume of direction of minerals or growth to pull in different pollings or color alignments farms

    • @TonyFarley-gi2cv
      @TonyFarley-gi2cv Před 10 měsíci

      But anyways in the distance of your water I consider that a force of lightning

  • @ppuh6tfrz646
    @ppuh6tfrz646 Před 5 měsíci

    44:05 OK. Then what will they do to resolve the problem?

  • @michaelman9358
    @michaelman9358 Před 3 měsíci

    What I'm really interested to know is how was Jean Claud Van Dam was built...

  • @ppuh6tfrz646
    @ppuh6tfrz646 Před 5 měsíci

    43:21 - 43:58 But this will only shift the sediment that had collected near the dam.
    What about the sediment that has settled along the length of the reservoir?

  • @operarioespeculador-trader1776

    Where are Itaipu dam - in Brasil?

  • @TonyFarley-gi2cv
    @TonyFarley-gi2cv Před 10 měsíci

    So here's another one and your equipment or in technology that's building all your infrastructure of your machinery as it lays now do you know if you are under seawater or above seawater do you know how to build the mathematical formula to understand that rotation in growth or in losses how to stimulate the layers of movement

  • @C.R.Y.P.T.Y.C.
    @C.R.Y.P.T.Y.C. Před měsícem

    Now I have to write a project about it

  • @user-wv1ns9dt9q
    @user-wv1ns9dt9q Před 11 měsíci +1

    这个视频好像是30年前拍摄的。

  • @capichow
    @capichow Před 6 měsíci

    38:52 it’s already flying apart and crumbling

  • @YourMomsFavoriteCommenter
    @YourMomsFavoriteCommenter Před 10 měsíci

    "Yeah, I have a question... Is this a 'God Dam'?"

  • @TheASASSI
    @TheASASSI Před rokem

    How this channel have just 70k subs?

  • @capichow
    @capichow Před 6 měsíci

    3G is tofu for sure
    Not sure about the rest
    All dams need to go
    But I do prefer dams for energy
    Seems that all dams need a upgrade and need to use 1/7 the surface area and not block the flow but stay under it
    Technology has improved
    Sad it improved the time they completed

  • @tyronedeasis5055
    @tyronedeasis5055 Před rokem

    Music title at 2:04 and 4:44 please. Thanks

  • @TheSilasjohnson
    @TheSilasjohnson Před měsícem

    Charles and Savana Watkins!

  • @jp-um2fr
    @jp-um2fr Před rokem +5

    It was NOT a single light bulb but enough to light several rooms. There was a master switchboard so that all the house could be lit. The swtchboard has totaly open contacts. The whole system would be operational except for the dreaded 'elf and safety'. Rubber gloves please.

  • @dbtproducts8531
    @dbtproducts8531 Před rokem +1

    dammmmmmmn

  • @evan_kumar
    @evan_kumar Před rokem +1

    18:28

  • @blackpinkrose177
    @blackpinkrose177 Před rokem

    It’s Hoover, not Hover Dam

  • @analysis2improve833
    @analysis2improve833 Před 11 měsíci

  • @capichow
    @capichow Před 6 měsíci

    27:03 the water coming down is the pressure at the bottom when it flows over and the curve is like a sideways bridge this is why there not straight
    The secret is the over flow🤭🤫

  • @capichow
    @capichow Před 6 měsíci

    The fish were not just flapping at the location
    They were flapping very very far away from location
    You changed Mother Nature
    And started global warming with these contraptions
    These dams 🦫
    We’re only supposed to be temporary
    Our moms and dads and grandparents gave this energy to us gratefully
    Now we are to upgrade it so our planet can stop dying

  • @heshamhamza911
    @heshamhamza911 Před 9 měsíci +4

    #Highlights
    💡 The Three Gorges Dam in China is the largest concrete structure on Earth, spanning over two kilometers and standing 60 stories tall.
    💡 It took 17 years and 40,000 workers to complete, and it will produce over 20,000 megawatts of power, equivalent to twice the nuclear power stations in Britain combined.
    💡 The dam engineering pinnacle owes its success to five landmark dams, each featuring significant technological innovations.
    💡 The dam's construction required diverting the massive Yangtze River and relocating over a million people.
    💡 To understand its power generation, the text traces back to 19th-century Britain when the world's first hydroelectric dam was developed.
    💡 The Three Gorges Dam has 32 generators, producing 5 million times more power than the 1878 Debden Dam.
    💡 The Hoover Dam in the USA employed innovative techniques, including cooling with river water, to expedite construction.

    • @user-ed1ew6qv1d
      @user-ed1ew6qv1d Před 4 měsíci

      The issue is safety of factor of the to withstand environmental disaster for instance an earth quick. What is the safety factor of 3 Gorges Dam?

  • @franwex
    @franwex Před rokem

    When was this made? 1996?

  • @sharhu
    @sharhu Před rokem

    댐이없이연어가상류까지가는물길을지하에반드시만들어

  • @joaogunza7281
    @joaogunza7281 Před rokem +2

    Amazing ❤

  • @mollabogale7305
    @mollabogale7305 Před 11 měsíci

    what about Ethiopia dam (abay or Nile dam??5600 mw

  • @jonathanlatouche7013
    @jonathanlatouche7013 Před rokem

    Only mwenk la

  • @dranthony1882
    @dranthony1882 Před 11 měsíci

    Mr Mutero
    Mr Mupondi
    Mr Nyandoro
    Legends

  • @aleksanderkuncwicz7277
    @aleksanderkuncwicz7277 Před 6 měsíci

    Better build basements for dams so if they over flood they don't break.

  • @edwinmaywa
    @edwinmaywa Před 4 měsíci

    So they don't use any steel reinforcement

  • @jonathanlatouche7013
    @jonathanlatouche7013 Před rokem

    Dam

  • @worldleaders28
    @worldleaders28 Před 6 měsíci

    That make China economic grow so fast. Everywhere have big construction, China company is there.

  • @jonathanlatouche7013
    @jonathanlatouche7013 Před rokem

    Sauf mwen ssa ye

  • @markalan4026
    @markalan4026 Před rokem

    3.25-3.33 LOL!

  • @V6ORV8
    @V6ORV8 Před rokem +2

    DAMM!!!!!

  • @thorddespace2773
    @thorddespace2773 Před 7 měsíci

    Where is the river to build an even bigger dam?