There's A Secret, Illegal Internet

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  • čas přidán 25. 05. 2023
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    In repressive countries, resourceful citizens have found ways to smuggle online content and effectively create an underground "offline" Internet.
    Leave a reply with your requests for future episodes.
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  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 1,5K

  • @mariopalmero5693
    @mariopalmero5693 Před 11 měsíci +3719

    I'm Cuban and this video is 100% correct. For a short video, Linus did a great job summarizing our "underground internet" situation. I would love to see a longer and more in-depth video about Cubans' struggle with internet.

    • @ExperimentIV
      @ExperimentIV Před 11 měsíci +109

      i would love to learn more about it! cuba is such a beautiful country, and after the fall of the ussr, that it managed to survive and continue on says so much about the spirit of cubans in general

    • @matthewshields
      @matthewshields Před 11 měsíci +28

      I remember a left leaning media company doing a report on this several years ago. I want to say it was Vox or Vice.

    • @local-admin
      @local-admin Před 11 měsíci +83

      I thought I wouldn’t see this comment until Monday!

    • @CMDRSweeper
      @CMDRSweeper Před 11 měsíci +42

      I saw a documentary about the Snet setup in Cuba and I am a little sad that it is gone.
      I mean the joy of traveling there to see it would have been a network enthusiast's dream, at least that documentary showed parts of it in great detail.

    • @Alej0731
      @Alej0731 Před 11 měsíci +12

      Asere, que bola!

  • @BluePhoenixBR
    @BluePhoenixBR Před 11 měsíci +1229

    Here in Germany downloading copyrighted media/software is strictly forbidden. So my university network which ran not only in the university but also on the student accomodations had its own "secret" intranet portal where the students shared all the media they had. One could find pretty much anything there and download it super fast. Was a pretty clever workaround and I guess is still in use.

    • @iseceepcool2
      @iseceepcool2 Před 11 měsíci +96

      We have a similar thing for course literature at my university in Sweden. You need the password and username and you're good to go

    • @filiphabek271
      @filiphabek271 Před 11 měsíci +106

      Thankfully, that isn't a situation in Croatia, police doesn't even raise an eyebrow when it comes to internet piracy.

    • @WreeperXD
      @WreeperXD Před 11 měsíci +2

      👍

    • @DacLMK
      @DacLMK Před 11 měsíci +92

      @@filiphabek271 Same in Macedonia. I've pirated so many movies, tv shows, anime (hentai), programs and other stuff to the point that if I lived in Germany, they'll probably brought back the death penalty just for me. I mean I have over 1TB of pirated anime on my hdd.

    • @RisingRevengeance
      @RisingRevengeance Před 11 měsíci +57

      In my school in sweden we would just use the school internet to pirate because it was really fast. Sometimes the network guy would track you down and ask whats up, but was cool with it so long as you dont tank the internet for long.

  • @BlackHoleForge
    @BlackHoleForge Před 11 měsíci +210

    We never called it offline internet, we called it sneakernet. It started with taking a floppy out of your computer and putting on your shoes and walking over to your friend's house.😂

    • @HTMLbrowser
      @HTMLbrowser Před 11 měsíci +6

      You took the words out of my mouth. :)

    • @EikoandMog
      @EikoandMog Před 11 měsíci +20

      High latency, significantly higher bandwidth.

    • @zyeborm
      @zyeborm Před 11 měsíci +4

      Not one mention of sneakernet in the video, son I am disappoint ;-)

    • @zyeborm
      @zyeborm Před 11 měsíci +9

      @@EikoandMog never underestimate the bandwidth of a station wagon full of tapes going down the highway

    • @tz8785
      @tz8785 Před 11 měsíci +7

      @@zyeborm Or the amount of data a messenger pigeon can carry on micro-SD cards (RFC 1149, Internet Protocol over Avian Carriers).

  • @joseenriquediazramos9398
    @joseenriquediazramos9398 Před 11 měsíci +344

    As a cuban this is a very good summary of the situation. The one thing you didn't take into account is that most cubans can't even with internet subscribe to services since cuban banks because of the embargo are restricted. So even with internet access they will still need to watch pirated content.

    • @JETWTF
      @JETWTF Před 11 měsíci +40

      Is it really piracy if you live someplace the digital product is not being sold in? They don't lose anything physically if a copy is downloaded so theft of property is a stretch and then they don't lose any money from sales if they were never going to sell to you. They don't even lose money hosting the content all the way from uploading to download data costs and everything in between that invloves the servers. For it to be piracy there needs to be a victim of piracy, there is no physical loss so that's out, and they were not selling to you as well as they had nothing to do with the servers the content was on they cannot claim a monetary loss from sales or just the server costs. Piracy? Nope, just downloading content that someone uploaded to a server so Cubans can have a clean conscience when they download the latest blockbuster movie that was not in local theaters nor ever will be.
      And that's the thing about pirated copy counts and their claims of monetary loss. Every download to a region or country that it is not officially available in for sale is not a monetary loss because there was no sales involved and therefor the MPAA can go suck an eggplant when they say anything about the download counts.

    • @joseenriquediazramos9398
      @joseenriquediazramos9398 Před 11 měsíci +17

      @JETWTF i agree that there is no loss and it may not be technically piracy, my comments where more along the lines of even with access to internet the cubans will still not have easy access to the content, even if they most of the time would just like you rather pay for a streaming service.

    • @Marco-wp9kw
      @Marco-wp9kw Před 11 měsíci +17

      This is an interesting scenario where centralized finance can gatekeep a large group of people from engaging with a foreign market

    • @Visstnok
      @Visstnok Před 11 měsíci +2

      Bitcoin fixes this.

    • @joseenriquediazramos9398
      @joseenriquediazramos9398 Před 11 měsíci +11

      @Visstnok Not exactly, in cuba, the access to computers or even parts is very difficult. Youcan'tt go to any stores to buy any of this. The only way is for the people that can travel to sell them, and there are regulations for the amount you can bring with you. As you can imagine, the market price of everything is 3 to 4 times the price as in the rest of the world. For example, im a programmer, i wanted to buy a computer and the prices for second hand laptops with celerons, 8 gb of ram and 500gb hard drives was about 800 dollars. Take into account as well, cubans dont receive a salary in dollars but in cuban pesos and the conversion is about 200 pesos for dollar nowadays. So setting up a farm is discarded for 99% of the population. And the ones that can probably don't need to. But even if this wasn't the case a vast percentage of the population that is not technically savy are not going to go this route and will stick to what is easier for them, someone brings them a terabite or 2 every week of shows and movies...

  • @dshadow01
    @dshadow01 Před 11 měsíci +2496

    Never thought I'd ever hear Linus utter the word "doujinshi"
    Also never thought he'd butcher it completely.

    • @lightyagami3492
      @lightyagami3492 Před 11 měsíci +63

      I wasn't the only person thinking this then 😅

    • @ForeverHobbit
      @ForeverHobbit Před 11 měsíci +106

      i thought i heard it but it didn't sound right so i assumed i misheard lol

    • @ReOnion
      @ReOnion Před 11 měsíci +221

      thats what he says at 3:17 ?!
      damn

    • @ChristianYoga
      @ChristianYoga Před 11 měsíci +181

      doujinshi itself is basically self-published magazine, there are a lot of safe or original doujinshi sold on event across Japan, Indonesia, Taiwan, etc.
      I bet a lot of people outside Japan are thinking something else 👀👀

    • @LoiusJoe
      @LoiusJoe Před 11 měsíci +67

      My man really said "doo-jin-chi" 💀💀💀

  • @coorbin
    @coorbin Před 11 měsíci +284

    Can you make more videos like this about recent tech history, and maybe make them a bit longer? I tire of the usual CPU reviews, but I love this kind of thought provoking content that provides a larger context about the digital world and how other people experience it.

    • @33v4.
      @33v4. Před 11 měsíci

      dude do yourself a favor and go find someone who actually knows what they're talking about and researches History instead of this Think Tank shit show Linus shamelessly published

    • @mdlm77
      @mdlm77 Před 11 měsíci +6

      I second this! I thoroughly enjoyed this video and would love to see more like it learning history about how certain countries handled varying technologies differently

    • @colemickens
      @colemickens Před 11 měsíci +5

      Seriously. This is the best content LMG had made in a while. And there's probably tons of unique interesting stuff like this they could get into

  • @Platinum_XYZ
    @Platinum_XYZ Před 11 měsíci +367

    the Havana Street Network part of the video really showed how modular and decentralized the internet is. along with what they mean by "anyone can add to the internet". I've connected routers before between rooms and buildings, but I've never considered that if you were to continue that process you'd be pretty much building out another internet.
    also find it fascinating to see how that isolated internet began to develope its own web

    • @vincentseng
      @vincentseng Před 11 měsíci +15

      hmm remind me of a nation, oh yea the mainland china which fundamentally operate another internet or intranet depend on viewpoint

    • @NubeBuster
      @NubeBuster Před 11 měsíci +32

      Not pretty much. Literally. That network fits the description of an internet. It does not fit the description of the world wide web. But how world wide is the world wode web if doesn't reach some places haha

    • @Platinum_XYZ
      @Platinum_XYZ Před 11 měsíci +9

      I see. that's fascinating. so they literally built another internet, as well as another web. just one that wasn't world wide.

    • @FlyboyHelosim
      @FlyboyHelosim Před 11 měsíci +6

      Technically it's not the internet but an intranet.

    • @Platinum_XYZ
      @Platinum_XYZ Před 11 měsíci +5

      @@FlyboyHelosim so instead of international network, it's intRanation nAtwork?

  • @joshuax2484
    @joshuax2484 Před 11 měsíci +51

    I'm Dominican and it is crazy to think that there only is a 9% difference of Internet Access to Cuba! My Cuban friend had told me the hoops he had to take in order to get a connection (this was around 2019-2021). That 9% really seems to be significant since it is SO easy to get a connection in the DR!

    • @lawrencedoliveiro9104
      @lawrencedoliveiro9104 Před 11 měsíci

      Dominican 🇩🇲 Dominica, or Dominican 🇩🇴 Dominican Republic?

    • @cesarjuniordelacruzabreu9776
      @cesarjuniordelacruzabreu9776 Před 11 měsíci

      Dominican republic

    • @THE-X-Force
      @THE-X-Force Před 11 měsíci +1

      @@lawrencedoliveiro9104 You can't see the "R" ?

    • @herpderp5222
      @herpderp5222 Před 11 měsíci

      I'm curious, what kind of hoops did they have to jump through to get a connection? Was this a connection to the state internet? This is so interesting!

    • @joshuax2484
      @joshuax2484 Před 11 měsíci

      @@herpderp5222 If I remember correctly, he had to buy a sim card that then he could reload data on (kinda like prepaid I guess). Then he had to go to this specific park and where he was able to get internet signal. Lots of websites/apps were blocked, I remember his mom (in the US) texting me a link to a vpn so that I could send it to him through Discord (since the app wasn't blocked at that time). He also told me how his grandma asked him once to go to the next town over to get the weekly package, I believe he just went to a random guy's house and he put the files in his drive. Also, there is a limit (at least for Cubans, idk about tourist) on how many tech items they take into the island. My friend had to sometimes leave his stuff in the US so that he could take as much stuff as he could for his family members.

  • @mauromerconchini
    @mauromerconchini Před 11 měsíci +606

    Cuban viewer (who moved to the US): thanks for covering this subject :)
    Never thought I'd see Linus discuss the shady methods that get used over there to keep up with US shows and movies. One thing that also gets spread around is bootleg videogames. I fondly remember being in elementary school and trading burnt DVDs and flash drives with friends and getting to experience games like the older GTAs or Serious Sam.

    • @ExperimentIV
      @ExperimentIV Před 11 měsíci +10

      i think el paquete semanal is super cool, and would love to hear more about it from a cuban!

    • @balecalduin1993
      @balecalduin1993 Před 11 měsíci +40

      @@ExperimentIV Years ago (circa 2015-2017) I was watching videos from a Mexican youtuber, a travel vlogger called Alan Estrada to improve my Spanish. In one of his travels to Cuba he was stunned to realize that people there knew of him and he had many fans who followed his every videos. Videos brought on external HDD from el paquete semanal! That was quite the shock for him. It was the first time I ever heard of this way of exchanging content. Reminded me of the late 90s early 00s and exchanging burnt CDs and DVDs of music, divxs and cracked video games. Oh these were the days

    • @CasepbX
      @CasepbX Před 11 měsíci +8

      But how do you guys play all the latest live service games!!?? I'm only kidding of course.

    • @Redd_Nebula
      @Redd_Nebula Před 11 měsíci +7

      ​@@CasepbXeven we should pirate live service games until the day they stop making them live service

    • @TheNewton
      @TheNewton Před 11 měsíci

      Ftfy: the shady methods that get used over there by the government to people from US shows and movies.

  • @sound2pixel437
    @sound2pixel437 Před 11 měsíci +382

    I am from Cuba and I approve this message. (90% of the information is correct, some small details that a non-native could not understand)
    I have memories of the Weekly Pack since 2007, but it was monthly at first, and only up to 256gb, which was the normal size of removable hard drives of the time.
    😂😂😂 I laughed for 5 minutes when I heard the pronunciation of Linus for Paquete Semanal
    I was a ¨Paquetero¨ for a while (the people that build the Weekly Package), and if anyone would like specific details on how it works, I can provide them.

    • @MrFastFox666
      @MrFastFox666 Před 11 měsíci +15

      How was it distributed? Did people go to some location with their own drives and download stuff, or was it hand delivered?

    • @sound2pixel437
      @sound2pixel437 Před 11 měsíci +84

      @@MrFastFox666 Few people had fast Internet access, and they downloaded as much content as possible, which they put together in a parent company. From there there was a huge courier system, including the national bus system that delivered hard drives all over the country. It arrived at Headquarters in the Provinces, which once again had their own messengers (on foot or by bicycle). that they then took it to houses that then sold the content to people. It's a huge system involving thousands of people and all this happened every week in a 48 hour window!

    •  Před 11 měsíci +5

      Con gusto quisiera saber, caballero!

    • @coolbrotherf127
      @coolbrotherf127 Před 11 měsíci +16

      The main thing I'm interested in knowing is how they'd try to bypass the low bandwidth of cuban Internet to get gigabytes of stuff downloaded in time.

    • @Jackofafewtrades
      @Jackofafewtrades Před 11 měsíci +6

      I came here to look for the comment laughing at that pronunciation. I actually laughed out loud. Poor Linus. He tried.

  • @gankster9007
    @gankster9007 Před 11 měsíci +28

    Piracy used to be huge in India, I leave for a couple of years and come back - atleast among those I hang out with, there's no piracy anymore
    Cheaper internet, rise of streaming, and this one is really important - region specific pricing on Steam have all contributed to this

    • @sorryi6685
      @sorryi6685 Před 11 měsíci

      India just moved to online piracy. It is still one of the top pirated countries because of censorship and bad streaming services

    • @iamperplexed4695
      @iamperplexed4695 Před 11 měsíci +4

      And what do they use all that higher bandwidth for? Larger and larger scam call centers.

    • @NorseGraphic
      @NorseGraphic Před 11 měsíci +9

      Gabe mentioned piracy was a service-problem. Once the consumer is respected and the product has a fair price and few bugs, piracy ceases to exist.

    • @0livera.lorenz0
      @0livera.lorenz0 Před 11 měsíci

      ​@@NorseGraphicyep ❤️

    • @verifeli
      @verifeli Před 9 měsíci

      And yet, people are still hating Steam.🤷‍♂️

  • @tylerthorn6730
    @tylerthorn6730 Před 11 měsíci +15

    As a kid, I lived in a very rural town in upstate NY. We had satelite internet but it was super expensive and super slow. Had to beg my parents to drive 20-30 minutes to a family members house to do anything online.

  • @Oddlot0930
    @Oddlot0930 Před 11 měsíci +25

    "Never underestimate the bandwidth of a station wagon full of tapes hurdling down the highway" - Andrew S. Tennanbaum

    • @lawrencedoliveiro9104
      @lawrencedoliveiro9104 Před 11 měsíci +2

      How many current viewers know what “tapes” are?

    • @davidg4288
      @davidg4288 Před 11 měsíci

      I just posted that, but you beat me to it!

  • @user-wj8kv2rv4u
    @user-wj8kv2rv4u Před 11 měsíci +456

    I love that Linus changes his shirt when talking about the sponsor, so we can easily skip it

    • @hampus23
      @hampus23 Před 11 měsíci +88

      Use sponsor block

    • @theALTERRA
      @theALTERRA Před 11 měsíci +51

      with revanced

    • @garyblake9665
      @garyblake9665 Před 11 měsíci +9

      You really think he changes shirts for that?!

    • @naranjo5277
      @naranjo5277 Před 11 měsíci +12

      @@theALTERRA i use the extended version and it works amazingly really, would recommend

    • @CricketEngland
      @CricketEngland Před 11 měsíci +9

      The adds on this channel are usually 3 skips anyway so pretty easy

  • @diegonieto1854
    @diegonieto1854 Před 11 měsíci +61

    As a Latinoamerican, Linus struggling to say "Paquete Semanal" fills my soul with joy lmao

    • @kingamerx7_kerrs
      @kingamerx7_kerrs Před 11 měsíci

      Hahhahaha, yeah

    • @marcusaureliusf
      @marcusaureliusf Před 11 měsíci +3

      "Páquetei semánal"

    • @ricardocruz4235
      @ricardocruz4235 Před 10 měsíci +1

      Would have been so easy to google the words and click the speech button, but nope. Linus decided to rawdog it!

  • @luisrr-ci3kq
    @luisrr-ci3kq Před 11 měsíci +85

    As a cuban, you have no idea how proud it makes me hearing you talking about this situation...unfortunately I no longer live in the island and now that I have a fully unrestricted connection (with a good enough speed) I can tell you I do miss "el paquete" as the whole (first world) problem of selecting what to watch or what content to consume was taken out of the equation......I can even remember watching your videos from as far back as 2013 downloaded from CZcams and directly to my PC thanks to the weekly package.

    • @NativeVsColonial
      @NativeVsColonial Před 10 měsíci

      You don’t have to demonise Cuba because for it’s political past.

    • @eX1st4132
      @eX1st4132 Před 9 měsíci +1

      @@NativeVsColonial Thanks NativeVsColonial

    • @NativeVsColonial
      @NativeVsColonial Před 9 měsíci

      @@eX1st4132 np bro, I know how Americans demonise countries just because of their political ideologies and cultural differences.

  • @scaredyfish
    @scaredyfish Před 11 měsíci +26

    Whoever did the graphics for this one, I applaud your sense of humour.
    Sputnik for satellite communications, Death of Stalin as Russian media, and The Wire as a comedy and so many nore. You’re doing great work!

    • @StormWarningMom
      @StormWarningMom Před 11 měsíci +8

      And showing Teletubbies when talking of violent content... 😂😂

    • @callmerive
      @callmerive Před 11 měsíci

      I feel "The Death of Stalin" was a mistake (happens when you work with a bunch of zoomers, who wouldn't tell Steve Buscemi from Victor Sukhorukov even if they saw them both in person - cause they don't care :) ) - they paired it with a legit example of a Bollywood blockbuster.
      And "The Death of Stalin" was even banned in Russia. Haven't heard of the Indian Terminator getting banned in India, tho.

  • @HeisenbergFam
    @HeisenbergFam Před 11 měsíci +28

    0:23 never thought I would see "its morbin time" and Linus say "dankest memes"

    • @_superthunder_
      @_superthunder_ Před 11 měsíci +1

      Be real and touch grass, instead of writing comments everywhere to get likes ("worthless pixels") 🤓.

  • @Dr0neshuffler
    @Dr0neshuffler Před 11 měsíci +7

    I'm Puerto Rican, but have a LOT of Cuban family and friends. I've heard tons of stories about SNET and the weekly package. Seeing Canadian CZcamsrs dedicate entire videos to this topic was not on my 2023 bingo card. Lol. I'm happy this is being spoken about, though. A lot of people, especially Americans, are woefully unaware of what measures people have to take to be able to use less-than-basic internet in remote and/or oppressive countries. Internet may no longer be a luxury to us here in the first-world. But people in other countries struggle, even risk their lives, to have even a fraction of the data accessibility that we have. Excellent video. Thank you for spreading awareness.

  • @InventorZahran
    @InventorZahran Před 11 měsíci +8

    This reminds me of that time when the Zetas Cartel secretly built a whole entire cellular network without the Mexican government noticing anything. It was eventually discovered and destroyed, but the network was incredibly extensive and complex for what it was.

  • @little-wytch
    @little-wytch Před 11 měsíci +41

    This reminds me of other "resistance" style communication networks, like pirate radio and "secret" numbers stations, some of which are still on the air if you know where to look. Think you'll ever do a video about the various forms and uses of amateur radio and how it can also be used as a slow internet with things like "sail mail" for boaters out at sea? With a laptop, a little bit of pre-downloaded software, a HakRF One, and a wire to use as an antenna (or just a wire to connect the RF1 to the mast's backstay lol), and bam, you got some signal and possibly some weak @$$ internet with a little work lol.

    • @HTMLbrowser
      @HTMLbrowser Před 11 měsíci +3

      There is this thing called HAM Radio that has connections to the common internet from the very beginnings.

    • @little-wytch
      @little-wytch Před 11 měsíci +4

      ​@@HTMLbrowser Yep. I just sometimes call it "amateur radio" because it sounds more professional because that's how the FCC refers to it lol. That and HAM has a bit of a negative connotation if you learn where it comes from. It comes from all the way back in the Telegraph days when some telegraph operators would get a bit sloppy, they would be referred to as "ham handed" lol.

  • @dedantisocial3315
    @dedantisocial3315 Před 11 měsíci +59

    I really thought this would be yet another video about dark web and piracy but I was way off. This video was great and highly educational for me. Thank you.

    • @FlyboyHelosim
      @FlyboyHelosim Před 11 měsíci +2

      Yeah, it was a nice change. The topic of the dark web has been flogged to death now.

    • @dedantisocial3315
      @dedantisocial3315 Před 11 měsíci

      @@FlyboyHelosim agreed

  • @christinastein1196
    @christinastein1196 Před 11 měsíci +14

    In Poland where I live up until 1996 or so there was no copyright laws so there have been perfectly legal market squares for pirated content like games and programs as well as computer hardware and knockoff Nintendo NES hardware with pirated cartridges. They were advertised on television when I was a kid. With piracy been outlawed those hot spots of nerd culture sadly died off shortly after but not because of copyright but mostly due to better and better Internet adoption.

  • @Combat.Wombat.official
    @Combat.Wombat.official Před 11 měsíci +5

    80's internet in Australia for me was downloading a text file, reading it off line, then posting a back cheque with a list of games across country, and a week later several 5 1/4inch discs would show up with Duke Nukem and Commander Keen

    • @ChrisosIDK
      @ChrisosIDK Před 11 měsíci

      I used to buy shareware like that too!

  • @danier_valdes
    @danier_valdes Před 11 měsíci +16

    I started watching the LTT videos in the weekly package, many moons ago. I am glad that LMG has dedicated this video to telling a fragment of our history in ICTs; only Cubans will understand the full story, sometimes reality is stranger than fiction, 😉.

  • @slyar
    @slyar Před 11 měsíci +6

    2:06 That was so horribly butchered it caused me physical pain

  • @SamuelLudden
    @SamuelLudden Před 11 měsíci +19

    Please more dense content like this. I love the concise approach to this kind of stuff

    • @runed0s86
      @runed0s86 Před 11 měsíci +1

      Hugesnet sucks, and getting the ISP to run you your own copper lines is cheaper over a decade

  • @Illuminationsfromtheattic
    @Illuminationsfromtheattic Před 11 měsíci +68

    Honestly, the old smuggled USB underground Cuban internet sounds much better that our internet in some ways.

    • @AlexLay
      @AlexLay Před 11 měsíci +8

      it was more "filtered" only quality shows, movies apps and games etc bc you had to preserve space, a lil bit later when external HHDs got cheaper we got our dose of indian, turkish and korean content too haha

    • @herpderp5222
      @herpderp5222 Před 11 měsíci

      ​@@AlexLay Did hacking/malware etc ever become an issue?

  • @Voltaic_Fire
    @Voltaic_Fire Před 11 měsíci +15

    This was genuinely fascinating, it is refreshing.

  • @feha92
    @feha92 Před 11 měsíci +5

    0:50 TIL that at 2000, and apparently even 2020, only USA nd Cuba had Internet. I could've sworn I were surfing around for as long as I can remember, but turns out that must have been an odd case of amnesia speaking.

  • @DanielBrown
    @DanielBrown Před 11 měsíci +3

    Ah yes, who could forget beloved American sitcom The Wire.

  • @CasepbX
    @CasepbX Před 11 měsíci +3

    When you said violent and teletubbies popped I busted out laughing.

  • @elBusDriverKC
    @elBusDriverKC Před 11 měsíci +3

    In the mid to late 90s in college, all the dorms (dozens of dorms - thousands of students) were on a single large network. Most people at the college turned on file sharing and made for a giant collection of whatever you wanted. That being said it was incredibly insecure, and it was vital you marked your shared content as "Read Only" otherwise someone would absolutely screw it up.

  • @ObijuruUdeogu
    @ObijuruUdeogu Před 11 měsíci +3

    I love the way you referenced the internet as information sharing. Many online see the word internet as wired wireless and cloud connection

  • @eTiMaGo
    @eTiMaGo Před 11 měsíci +2

    Reminds me of Thailand in the mid to late 2000s, before fast home internet was available, some datacenters would have a "colo" service, where an individual could rent a virtual machine on a server/PC connected to a removable HDD dock, then go to the datacenter and ask the staff to swap out the HDDs. So you would remote desktop into the VM, download all the Linux ISOs (cough cough) to your HDD, then drive over and pick up the HDD, leaving another one in its place...
    Then cheap fast ADSL and FTTH became a thing, and this practice is largely abandoned

  • @kuebby
    @kuebby Před 11 měsíci +1

    Fascinating. These are some of my favorite videos you make--learning about what people around the world go through or have gone through to access computers and the internet. It's important to learn this history so we can protect our access in the future.

  • @maewemeetagain
    @maewemeetagain Před 11 měsíci +4

    never thought i'd hear linus (briefly) talk about cold war politics and i love it

  • @BastetFurry
    @BastetFurry Před 11 měsíci +2

    Back in the modem and pre flatrate days we even did that here in Germany.
    Around 1994 for example our little group had gotten hold of a bunch of QIC80 streamers for free and the medium was large and robust enough to share the latest stuff with your friends.

  • @myniko
    @myniko Před 11 měsíci +1

    This one hits a spot similar to learning about underground esports and fandoms also hits. I love it

  • @tolekkeks
    @tolekkeks Před 11 měsíci +38

    This new "Linus" guy you hired is a great host, hope to see more of him!

  • @anthonyalexander5607
    @anthonyalexander5607 Před 11 měsíci +4

    oh next one like this you should do, one of my favorite stories is about how this guy in China created a standardized keyboard that allowed them to keep up with the rise of the personal computer. Unlike the US which has 26 letters the Chinese language has tens of thousands of characters. Which in the 70s and 80s wouldn't even fit onto the largest hard drives they had at the time. This man Chu Bong-Foo saved China from being left behind the tech boom. its kind of a fantastic story.

  • @JordanFritzsche
    @JordanFritzsche Před 11 měsíci +2

    Fantastic editor work - Obama popping up for politics and "naked" Obama up for pornography, and then the Teletubbies for violent content had me in stitches, nice work!

  • @AtizaJuanita
    @AtizaJuanita Před 11 měsíci +3

    Absolutely spot on! Im Cuban and American. Born and raised in Cuba until I was 20. Now living in the US for 6 years and I can tell you one thing about "el paquete". It is in some ways better than what we have in here. I would watch really good titles right after thay aired in 4k for dirty cheap.5 Cuban pesos wbich is like $1 here in the US, no streaming service does this AFAIK

  • @Robert_Preston
    @Robert_Preston Před 11 měsíci +62

    My interactions with Cubans was in 1994 - 1996. I was in GTMO when there was a flood of immigrants leaving Cuba. Those people were some of the greatest personalities I had ever met. Most were highly educated, and some spoke English. I heard so many terrible stories of hardship and witnessed the loss of life for some of them fleeing Cuba. It was a pivotal time for those seeking admission into the US and I'm glad to have been part of there journey. They were beautiful people and I'm glad to see Cuba opening up.

    • @evionlast
      @evionlast Před 11 měsíci +4

      Wake up the worst place ever is a neighborhood in North America

    • @DefectoPerfect0
      @DefectoPerfect0 Před 11 měsíci +16

      The hardships are caused by the united States. I don't blame them for wanting a better life for themselves and family but we have to recognize why they are like that. It isn't because the country is mismanaged but rather the US physically denies any ships and trade to this country because they are a leftist country.
      It's no longer about punishing them for aligning themselves with Russia. Modern Cuban politics are far removed from Russia. The US under Trump has been friendlier with Russia than Cuba.
      Don't get me wrong Cuba isn't perfect, but we need to start putting things in context and stop romanticizing people fleeing.

    • @TheodoreChin-ih7xz
      @TheodoreChin-ih7xz Před 11 měsíci +7

      Ah a guy who worked at the illegal torture base the US runs out of Cuba against their wishes to circumvent domestic laws against cruel and unusual punishment. I'm sure this is a very trustworthy individual

    • @Khorne_of_the_Hill
      @Khorne_of_the_Hill Před 11 měsíci +1

      Yeah, I've loved all the Cubans I've met; I'm more than happy to have them here

    • @BaronOfDaker
      @BaronOfDaker Před 11 měsíci +5

      Cuba was never closed, dude. It's isolated by an illegal blockade.

  • @Aelfraed26
    @Aelfraed26 Před 11 měsíci +23

    Unexpectedly interesting video.
    100k users on a network not connected to the rest of the world sounds insane. That has to be a record, isn't it?

    • @chatboss000
      @chatboss000 Před 11 měsíci +4

      I think North Korea also has an expansive statewide intranet.

    • @33v4.
      @33v4. Před 11 měsíci +1

      right?? thanks to the Embargo to those countries which is also a record!!🎉🎉🎉 the same one Linus mentions as if it was just a smaller nuisance

  • @casedistorted
    @casedistorted Před 11 měsíci

    Man looking at that map at 0:50 and remembering my dad and I were one of the first in the Chicago/Wisconsin area to connect to the internet in the 1990’s and use it almost every day since then.
    Not much has changed for us but the rest of the world has changed and finally started using the internet too.

  • @InfernosReaper
    @InfernosReaper Před 11 měsíci +4

    This video honestly gives me hope for the internet in places like the US if companies get a bit too much control. Building a parallel internet doesn't seem so farfetched after seeing this.

    • @33v4.
      @33v4. Před 11 měsíci

      LOL

    • @My_Old_YT_Account
      @My_Old_YT_Account Před 11 měsíci +1

      Elon Musk's starlink basically makes this obsolete in any country where importation is possible

    • @InfernosReaper
      @InfernosReaper Před 11 měsíci

      @@My_Old_YT_Account Not really a good horse to bet on given the fundamental flaws in that system's design
      Ignoring Elon Musk's well-documented personal eccentricities, it's a system that's designed around having 40,000 satellites with an official lifespan of 5 years, which is dependent on a company that destroyed its own launch site in a completely avoidable accident.
      That plus the current issues with throttling, coverage area, and receiver availability, it's hard to have confidence in the long-term viability of Starlink.
      It's a shame, really, because there are a many parts of the world in desperate need of satellite internet that doesn't suck

    • @tz8785
      @tz8785 Před 11 měsíci +1

      While not terribly common, there are wireless community networks in existence.

  • @ericvulgate
    @ericvulgate Před 11 měsíci +9

    Is that the internet where search engines still answer questions?
    Remember that?

  • @firefox5926
    @firefox5926 Před 11 měsíci +3

    1:07 uuuuuuuh i think you may have screwed up the map lol its all grey lol

  • @ajaybalu22
    @ajaybalu22 Před 11 měsíci +3

    1:50 FYI, that's not Bollywood film. That's a Kollywood film from Tamil Nadu, India. Yeah, india has many film industries based on languages.

  • @Jdbye
    @Jdbye Před 11 měsíci +2

    I saw a quite interesting video on this underground network a while ago here on CZcams. Highly worth the watch for anyone interested in more info on this topic. I would've found this super cool as a kid, and the geek in me still finds it cool now. The ingenuity of some people never ceases to amaze.

  • @GuitarSlayer136
    @GuitarSlayer136 Před 11 měsíci +13

    Reminds me of the guy in HL2 where someone asks him how he knows something and he's like "I downloaded most of the internet before the fall"

    • @male07mdl
      @male07mdl Před 11 měsíci +4

      that's russell from hl alyx, not hl2

    • @ohioplayer-bl9em
      @ohioplayer-bl9em Před 11 měsíci

      Sadly the internet has become a carefully crafted propaganda machine. Just like the MSM the MSM is not to be trusted for content that is controlled

  • @axelbrunn7296
    @axelbrunn7296 Před 11 měsíci +3

    Please make more of these geopolitical centered tech episodes, it was a really interesting take!

  • @Red.Thunder
    @Red.Thunder Před 11 měsíci +1

    This video is actually very informative, would definitely like to see follow ups on sensored nations in the near future!!

  • @MontroseChloe
    @MontroseChloe Před 11 měsíci +1

    This was actually amazing! SO MUCH that I'd LOVE to see a TechLonger video on this! Or even a series of them. This is SO interesting.

  • @tootsienootan3806
    @tootsienootan3806 Před 11 měsíci +2

    Reminds me of the old tech comme4ent "never underestimate the bandwidth of a station wagon filled with floppy disks"

  • @Nickie102
    @Nickie102 Před 11 měsíci +3

    1:27 “American Sit-Coms” = Image of The Wire

  • @WillThat
    @WillThat Před 11 měsíci +2

    When I started working offshore in 2010, most of the oil rigs had satellite internet but you were lucky if you could load Facebook. Most did have local servers that the electronics technicians would setup that you could grab and put whatever shows you had on your portable harddrive. Almost like Little Free Libraries but for bootleg movies and shows.

  • @PrometheusFreedom
    @PrometheusFreedom Před 11 měsíci

    Best sponsor yet. I haven't used this specific service but I've signed up for another and it's rediculous how many places have your info and are selling it. Those deletion services that send take down requests for you are invaluable.

  • @RandomHandle120
    @RandomHandle120 Před 11 měsíci +4

    As a Cuban, seeing a Canadian completely botch the pronunciation of "paquete semanal" was weirdly wholesome lol

  • @moonspark.
    @moonspark. Před 11 měsíci +5

    As someone who was part of the network themselves, i could say that the biggest slowdown to this approach is the lack of appropriate servers and some massive lack in organization to host files, we need to setup like a torrenting tool to speed up downloads, instead of all of us getting the same file from the same host multiple times, specially when its all mechanical drives 😹 other than that its okish i would say.

    • @moonspark.
      @moonspark. Před 11 měsíci +1

      By having a local torrenting like solution we could save more money to spend on hardware and preserve more the content. Also faster downloads. Like 100mb/s cable is barely half of what a mechanical drive can take.

    • @herpderp5222
      @herpderp5222 Před 11 měsíci +1

      This is super interesting to me.
      Are you not able to share files via torrents on a LAN/intranet? Or am I misundstanding you and you are saying it never was tried or organized enough to be popular/the normal standard?
      Are you saying the network was slow, file downloads slow, websites slow because everyone was overloading the single or few servers and there was not proper equipment also?
      The network was just neighbor to neighbor running Ethernet cables/wireless links into one big mesh network, correct? Did people have the state internet and then the local intranet as like a 2nd connection? Did people have uncensored/hidden/non-state internet?
      Did you navigate on the intranet network with IP addresses or domain names? Was there search engines that would find websites/or a website that listed all the other sites?
      Did you guys have issues with hacking/malware etc?

    • @moonspark.
      @moonspark. Před 11 měsíci +1

      @@herpderp5222 the torrenting was never popularized enough, since most hosts wanted to profit from it, thru the weekly package or selling each program and cracks separately, we used ftp, ftps, smb, Mozilla fileshare etc, you need username and pass, and yes you do get an ip address, but it's not really important, unless you are playing wow dota or cod in lan.
      Even though the network looks pretty big, its splitted into smaller sectors, each with different services and operating hours.
      oh proper equipment there was, yet still slow due to it being all used during peak hours, each host sets the package delivery at their own time, mostly Saturday, Sunday or Monday, something after that is late or a reseller. some areas dont have cables set so they bring 1 or 2 tb hard drives and they copy the data to your pc.
      the greater issue is latency and the mixing of high quality 1gb cable with 100 mbs cable and even telephone cable 🤯, ping, speed on what is basically daisy chained connections, signal integrity they all take a dunk and is a hot mess if you are not tech savy, did i forget to mention about US TV signals also getting sent over the same cable? well yeah, that cable its like a swiss knife.
      you could have both networks running internet and intranet, but the internet is so slow and restricted and expensive that its basically a no brainer to get locally connected only.
      hacking thru network, not really, There is alot of old hardware yet relatively safe, except viruses on files from the weekly package, those are made by external sources.
      What was the main pro to this local solution? the fact that you can get tons of movies, games and programs relatively cheap.
      cons, its literally pirating and making profit from it. and no real internet, yet slow grow.

  • @tariver1693
    @tariver1693 Před 11 měsíci +1

    1:50 The Death of Stalin is not a Russian film, it's a British one.
    Moreover, it was actually banned in Russia.

  • @TheQuickSilver101
    @TheQuickSilver101 Před 11 měsíci +2

    I'm Canadian and there's a not insignificant portion of this country that is still serviced by dial up or nothing at all

  • @bygoneegowaitingremoval
    @bygoneegowaitingremoval Před 11 měsíci +3

    I was hoping Linus know or mentioned how there is CZcams on the Weekly Package and how his channel has a folder with each daily video of the past week on it. Even Wan Show. I watched Linus for two years before I even got to enter to CZcams myself for the first time

  • @shocc
    @shocc Před 11 měsíci +12

    damnn that’s crazy bro

  • @yolobathsalts
    @yolobathsalts Před 11 měsíci

    I clicked this expecting you to talk about TOR. I learned so much new stuff in such a short time. Thank you.

  • @zncon
    @zncon Před 11 měsíci

    This is quite possibly the best Techquickie I've ever watched! Such an interesting topic!

  • @TheMaddoxfam
    @TheMaddoxfam Před 11 měsíci +3

    This is one of the best Techquickie episodes I think I’ve ever seen

  • @jessiejames1681
    @jessiejames1681 Před 11 měsíci +8

    Jessica Pigeau you've really outdone yourself. Amazing content

  • @sebastiaanmartens9280
    @sebastiaanmartens9280 Před 11 měsíci +1

    Love the idea, here we use software over the internet to create a lan with friends to play some "offline" games that have no servers left and only offer local play . Over there they create a lan to get an "online" Experiance.

  • @dereklogan9097
    @dereklogan9097 Před 11 měsíci

    Thanks for sharing. I remember using Snet there years ago, also the app Zapia was used at that time in areas outside the network, and ofcourse el paquete. So much more fun than the back-pack one lol.

  • @TeddieBean
    @TeddieBean Před 11 měsíci +3

    Love love LOVE content like this, dense, concise and factual; not to mention really interesting and cool ✨😊

  • @FR4M3Sharma
    @FR4M3Sharma Před 11 měsíci +3

    There's one thing about my country is that internet data is quite cheap, even so cheaper than food ration for two days.

  • @hectorvivis3651
    @hectorvivis3651 Před 11 měsíci +1

    Very interesting, didn't know about that. One of my favorite Techquickie so far.

  • @munkykng416
    @munkykng416 Před 11 měsíci +1

    Been online since the AOL days and even up until the early 2000s i was still using burned media to move content around. It was just faster than waiting days or even weeks at dial up speeds and even at moderate dsl speeds.

  • @GigawattGarage
    @GigawattGarage Před 11 měsíci +18

    This is so cool to hear about. As an American, we just have no idea about stuff like this. I’m glad the good people of these countries can figure out how to “stick it to the man”

    • @DefectoPerfect0
      @DefectoPerfect0 Před 11 měsíci

      The Cuba government turned a blind eye. They wanted their citizens to have entertainment but they have to constantly fight back against US propaganda.
      Don't get me wrong Cuba isn't perfect but what they are doing is generally working which is very impressive since the US doesn't allow any other nations to trade with them.
      The US til this day is constantly trying to overthrow their government. The vast majority of Cuban love their government they understand the hardships is from the US and not from their government.
      When it comes to happiness and healthcare they have the US beat.
      Although things are tough for them, it's actually worse in the rest of Latin America where US interests dominates. Corruption,murder and 12 inequality is so bad in places like El Salvador in Honduras. Although they have amazing resources and wealth. That all goes to the very top in their country and the rest leave and goes to the US.
      Cuban citizens understand this.
      [Sorry for the rant just wanted to put everything in context]

    • @RandomFandomOfficial
      @RandomFandomOfficial Před 11 měsíci

      A lot of the software used for bypassing censorship is made by Chinese people trying to bypass the CCPs Great Firewall of China.

    • @myaccount__7269
      @myaccount__7269 Před 11 měsíci

      What? Literally CZcams and twitter and fb were ALL ENAGGED in state run censorship during 2020 elections. All 3 banned a sitting a USA president illegally. Then CZcams banned channels which were streaming trump events. And then if they did allow streaming…they turned off comments across any channel which was streaming rallys and such.

    • @poojackal
      @poojackal Před 11 měsíci +9

      That's because as Americans we are the people who are the man, blockade sanctions and other forms of economic warfare are why other countries get put into precarious situations

    • @33v4.
      @33v4. Před 11 měsíci +3

      and you still have no idea. even Trump might have a better take on Cuban and Korean History than Linus with this Think Tank bullshit

  • @Momijigari
    @Momijigari Před 11 měsíci +9

    Quite possibly the most interesting Techquickie of them all. Thanks Linus & team.

  • @ronward8302
    @ronward8302 Před 11 měsíci

    I have been watching you guys for a while now, this was the BEST Techquickie you have ever made!!!!
    Thank you!

  • @naseernoroz
    @naseernoroz Před 11 měsíci +2

    Being a Pakistani I confirm this flash drive sharing of movies and other stuff in Pakistan as well. In Pakistan we had shopes with computer where we took our pen drives and get them filled with everything we wanted like literally everything. And every week new contents would be advertised in the shopes for the sale.

  • @MartelKombat
    @MartelKombat Před 11 měsíci +14

    That thing about execution in north korea is a myth. I hope you didn't get that info from Yeonmi Park.
    "In one of her accounts, Park has claimed that when she was 9, she had witnessed her best friend's mother being executed in a stadium at Hyesan, for simply watching a foreign film. However several North Korean defectors from Hyesan had disputed its plausibility and said that public executions don't ever occur in stadiums. Additionally Andrei Lankov, a professor at Kookmin University, who had interviewed hundreds of defectors from North Korea, said that he was "skeptical whether watching a Western movie would lead to an execution", and that he felt it wouldn't even be likely for one to be arrested for it."

    • @LouisSubearth
      @LouisSubearth Před 11 měsíci +6

      Yeonmi Park was exposed as a right wing grifter. A lot of other NK defectors in South Korea and elsewhere say life there is harsh, but not that harsh

    • @boocackeedquackhead8454
      @boocackeedquackhead8454 Před 11 měsíci +1

      ​@@LouisSubearth Go outside. Get some hobbies.

    • @Kleyguerth
      @Kleyguerth Před 11 měsíci

      No, it's all true, I was there, I was the movie!

    • @Dr.Mohandes
      @Dr.Mohandes Před 11 měsíci +1

      Exactly, nothing in this video makes sense either, he first presents Cuban government as scary gov who hates internet, makes everything illegal and doesn't want the internet and then he says the street network got absorbed by the gov and moves on without explanation, he also selectively only selectively picks one country to compare cuba's internet population while Cuba is more online than other neighboring countries, stupid video overall

    • @Kleyguerth
      @Kleyguerth Před 11 měsíci +1

      @@Dr.Mohandes It's because if they compared it to Haiti it would make Cuba look good, that's a no-no. Gotta skip over it and pick the next one...

  • @maxjf1
    @maxjf1 Před 11 měsíci +25

    This video was awesome. We sometimes take for granted some things we have and forget that out world still has some stuff like that. Would be great to have more videos like this both historical and current occurrences 🤯

  • @alexc.1521
    @alexc.1521 Před 11 měsíci +3

    As a Cuban, the nostalgia of seeing some of our old websites on a Linus video hit hard 🥲
    Those times were amazing.

  • @4TheRecord
    @4TheRecord Před 12 dny +1

    I remember using CDs to browse "internet" sites. They would often come with magazines or you could order them. I remember in 1995, looking at a universities website on a CD rom before I had internet.

  • @David_Crayford
    @David_Crayford Před 11 měsíci +2

    Known for a long time as *Sneakernet*
    Because you walk around in sneakers carrying data. There's a Wikipedia page for it.
    *EDIT* When we had dial-up modems, it was quicker to pass someone a CD.

  • @tafellappen8551
    @tafellappen8551 Před 11 měsíci +3

    Speaking of doujinshi i would love to hear what the fanfiction climate was like on those networks. Theres no way it didnt exist in some form even with all the restrictions.

  • @sireuchre
    @sireuchre Před 11 měsíci +3

    The sneakernet is still faster than the internet, in terms of bandwidth delivery, still. We'll see if the internet beats sneakernet by 2040 as predicted.

    • @quintessenceSL
      @quintessenceSL Před 11 měsíci

      Even better: sneakernet is curated. Minimal ads, less scams, and a collection that was worth the time and effort to store.
      Especially that signal to noise is becoming more of a problem for the webz, sneakernet bypasses all that and is often quicker to find exactly what you want when you discover the right node.

  • @foodguy6761
    @foodguy6761 Před 11 měsíci

    You are a master at communicating information that is complex yet given everyday terms great work.

  • @possamei
    @possamei Před 11 měsíci +2

    I really liked the more video essay-y vibe to this video!

  • @miguelmoreno-qh6wl
    @miguelmoreno-qh6wl Před 11 měsíci +3

    Linus talking about cuba is the last thing I expected today hehe.

  • @Real_MisterSir
    @Real_MisterSir Před 11 měsíci +3

    3:17 Linus pretending to not be reading doujinshi by absolutely butchering the pronunciation... we know what you do mr secret culture enjoyer

  • @MrSlimy
    @MrSlimy Před 11 měsíci

    I remember showing this to my AP computer science teacher in high school and he was really excited about learning about it. Good times

  • @LandonEmma
    @LandonEmma Před 9 měsíci +1

    “Who cares if tons of money is lost! How bad… how bad can this possibly be!” -The Pirater

  • @onabikewithadrone
    @onabikewithadrone Před 11 měsíci +3

    Huh. Sounds a lot like my (hopefully) former country. Which is getting worse and worse in terms of uncensored access to the internet :(

    • @iijj
      @iijj Před 11 měsíci

      Which one?

  • @ultimablackmage
    @ultimablackmage Před 11 měsíci +6

    I'd like to see a Techquickie on alternate OS to Windows to revive XP - 8.1 PCs. People need to stop binning old tech that still works.

    • @plazmaguy13yago9
      @plazmaguy13yago9 Před 11 měsíci +11

      lmao just say you want another Linux video no need to make it complicated

  • @alangunn7254
    @alangunn7254 Před 11 měsíci +1

    I hear that in the days before we had fast internet, there was a market in Scotland called "The Barras"
    A stall would appear with big ring-bound books of software titles.
    If a visitor indicated interest in one or more titles, word would be sent to the guy holding the media, and a kid would appear with an appropriate number of CD-R disks.
    Occasionally, the police would appear and investigate, grabbing the stack of illicit media.
    They would count up the number of copies of Autocad, Lightwave, F1-GP2 etc, multiply it by the MRP and then the papers would report that police had seized over 15 million pounds worth of stolen goods!

  • @NiGhtPiSH
    @NiGhtPiSH Před 11 měsíci +2

    Well in the early 00s in my city we used to have a big outdoor book marketplace that also hosted catalogs of illicit CDs and DVDs that you could see copies of their covers in binders, order them and get them 15 minutes later two blocks away. This included software, games, audio CDs and ripped DivX movies. Back then 56k modems were the fastest means of accessing the web. After that we had private FTP servers from the neighborhood ISPs that hosted such content and this didn't count against the data or time cap at the time.

    • @FakeHaseo
      @FakeHaseo Před 11 měsíci +1

      In Sicily we too had places like this

  • @MrGrombie
    @MrGrombie Před 11 měsíci +6

    I like this video, I hope there are more like this that branch out a bit more.

    • @MrGrombie
      @MrGrombie Před 11 měsíci +1

      Man, I would play on a server only with my local people. That was actually probably better than the standard WoW 😂

  • @JerrodBoling
    @JerrodBoling Před 11 měsíci +5

    In Iraq of 2006 I was in the Military. We would purchase bootleg movies from the states from the local Haji malls all over Iraq. They were legal for us to purchase but I believe they asked us to destroy them prior to coming back to the states. LOL I purchased a compilation DVD set called "101 disney movies". Not one of them were a disney and one of them was "Team America" LOL

    • @iijj
      @iijj Před 11 měsíci +2

      Team America. How ironically accurate to your situation!

    • @jaygopinath1694
      @jaygopinath1694 Před 11 měsíci

      😅 I remember em discs weird bootleg discs full of different movies used to be able to buy from local market even in uk

  • @MrFastFox666
    @MrFastFox666 Před 11 měsíci +1

    Even though I come from Colombia, It never crossed my mind that so many people were still without reliable, uncensored internet. I'm thankful that I do now

  • @gabwebsite
    @gabwebsite Před 11 měsíci

    Excellent techquickie ! Really liked the subject