The computer that got us to the Moon - 13 Minutes to the Moon Season 1, Ep 5 - BBC World Service

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  • čas přidán 3. 06. 2024
  • The computer that got us to the Moon during Apollo 11.
    It was the size of a briefcase, and there had never been anything like it.
    Click here to subscribe to our channel 👉🏽 bbc.in/3VyyriM
    This is the story of the world’s first digital portable general purpose computer, which, through the work of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, MIT, helped give rise to the digital age.
    Presented by: Kevin Fong
    Starring:
    Ramon Alonso
    Elaine Denniston
    Charlie Duke
    Don Eyles
    Eldon Hall
    Margaret Hamilton
    Dan Lickly
    Theme music by Hans Zimmer for Bleeding Fingers Music.
    Listen to the podcast: www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p083...
    Watch Season 1 of 13 Minutes to the Moon here: • 13 Minutes to the Moon
    Watch Season 2 of 13 Minutes to the Moon here: • Playlist
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Komentáře • 55

  • @literallyshaking8019
    @literallyshaking8019 Před rokem +12

    The AGC is quite possibly the greatest computer hardware/software ever created. When you think of the era in which it was created, the limitations, the innovations and the importance to get it perfect every time, it’s absolutely mind blowing that they pulled it off.

    • @GH-oi2jf
      @GH-oi2jf Před 11 dny +2

      It is pointless to choose the "greatest" anything. There have been many computers which were great achievements, for one reason or another.

  • @ardeladimwit
    @ardeladimwit Před 5 dny +2

    it was the most beautiful starry morning and this came over the radio in the truck.... and so amazing to look up and think that there were men on the moon and we were listening to them on the radio. Crazy.

    • @ryanreedgibson
      @ryanreedgibson Před 5 dny

      I wish I could have been there. Being born into it takes away some of the wonder.

    • @ardeladimwit
      @ardeladimwit Před 4 dny +1

      @@ryanreedgibson no-- just go look at the original footage and transcripts, photos and listen to the transmissions. It still remains awesome or more awesome in retrospect. I think the thing that is really overwhelming is the Crawler. You have to be mad to saddle yourself to a massive rocket, but the Crawler is unreal.

  • @davethebarber3130
    @davethebarber3130 Před dnem

    How fantastic to have an audio, somewhat visual, report of sterling repute about this inspired programming team! Thank you, BBC! I went right out and bought Don Eyle’s book and will listen to the rest of the podcast series. 👍👍🌕🔭🚀👩‍🚀

  • @paulgracey4697
    @paulgracey4697 Před rokem +11

    My computer experience began with the U.S. Navy's first shipboard digital computers in 1962. While much larger than the Apollo guidance computer, it was the size of a large refrigerator. More ROM, larger word size, but still very compact for that time. Our training included making code that was as economic as practical, in machine code(no language like COBOL) Ours was done without a single integrated circuit, but it was done with far more reliable transistors than the IBM mainframes of that time. Still, we had two of those beasts, and the LM only had the one machine to rely upon. Marvelous.

    • @GH-oi2jf
      @GH-oi2jf Před 11 dny

      Was that the AN/USQ-17? That was one of Seymour Cray's first computers.

  • @Erik-gg2vb
    @Erik-gg2vb Před 10 měsíci +5

    There is in you tube a bunch of software/hardware geeks getting their hands on a test hardware for the LEM and exploring (opening up) the hardware and proofing the core memory, IC were still functioning using supplied original flow charts was working. Fascinating stuff, look for it.

    • @benjaminhanke79
      @benjaminhanke79 Před 4 měsíci +1

      You're talking of @Curiousmarc. He and his friends did a nerdy deep dive into the AGC in serveral episodes released over the past five years. It's unbelievable detailed and always worth a re-watch.

  • @farmeralnz
    @farmeralnz Před 11 dny +1

    I loved both seasons of this pod cast, it’s absolutely brilliant.

  • @davidmurphy563
    @davidmurphy563 Před 3 lety +12

    That was amazing

    • @BBCWorldService
      @BBCWorldService  Před 3 lety +1

      We're so pleased you enjoyed it David! You can watch more episodes here 👉 czcams.com/play/PLz_B0PFGIn4f0xYPhOk0wIASOYE8-1Wbz.html

  • @tomtalk24
    @tomtalk24 Před 11 měsíci +4

    Should have been made a TV episode

  • @JohnNobody-sp7sj
    @JohnNobody-sp7sj Před 2 dny

    Nice video of floating circles.

  • @Derpy1969
    @Derpy1969 Před 9 měsíci +5

    The Apollo AGC was an incredible device made possible by the billions put into the project by the US govt. It accelerated computer technology by a decade easily. Thanks to MIT.

  • @Pang_Yau
    @Pang_Yau Před rokem +7

    How they managed to fit the entire source code into 36KB of ROM memory on the AGC about half an average email I will never comprehend .

    • @DarronBirgenheier
      @DarronBirgenheier Před 11 měsíci +1

      NOT source code

    • @GH-oi2jf
      @GH-oi2jf Před 9 měsíci +2

      It didn’t contain any unnecessary software. The functions it performed were simple.

    • @Pang_Yau
      @Pang_Yau Před 9 měsíci +2

      @@GH-oi2jf have you even seen the source code printout of the agc . It's like several telephone books

    • @amaratvak6998
      @amaratvak6998 Před 3 měsíci +1

      Because they never did!!! NASA cannot hide the bitter truth forever...lots n lots n lots of unanswered questions remain

    • @amaratvak6998
      @amaratvak6998 Před 3 měsíci +1

      Because they never did!!!

  • @jackkomisar458
    @jackkomisar458 Před 9 měsíci +2

    Core-rope memory in the Apollo Guidance Computer was what we would now call Read-Only-Memory (ROM) or non-volatile memory, in contrast to RAM, or random-access memory, in which information can change while a computer is in use. In the time of the Apollo Guidance Computer, RAM in regular commercial computers was provided by tiny magnetic rings called "cores". I have always assumed that the difference between core memory and core-rope memory was the presence of wires in the latter, and that the cores were the same. But I have never found a written description or a video that actually says this.

    • @GH-oi2jf
      @GH-oi2jf Před 11 dny

      All core memory has wires running through the cores.

  • @meritocracy168
    @meritocracy168 Před 8 dny

    No matter how you described verbally. I am still not convinced why it is so difficult to get back there with much powerful computers, improvement of material science, more precision machines to make better equipment, etc. for the past 50 years.

    • @kadiummusic
      @kadiummusic Před 7 dny

      There's an easy answer. But most people don't want to acknowledge it. 🤔

    • @sebastiannolte1201
      @sebastiannolte1201 Před 6 dny +1

      You don't need computers to go to the moon, but a big rocket. And you need money and the will to do it. The first human went to the ground on the Mariana trench already in 1960, the next one was 2012. So why was there nothing between 1960 and 2012?

  • @ZATennisFan
    @ZATennisFan Před 7 dny

    This is true programming where failure is not an option to quite Gene Krantz

  • @rsc9520
    @rsc9520 Před 8 dny

    It's amazing !!!

  • @shankarbalakrishnan2360

    The 4th humans computers❤❤🎉🎉

  • @IbnBahtuta
    @IbnBahtuta Před 14 hodinami

    The computer that got us to the Moon, who is the us? Here in Great Britain, we didn't go to the Moon, and probably never will, except on some other country's rocket.

  • @Punk1984Rock
    @Punk1984Rock Před 9 dny

    Shame they had to remove all of the negative comments.

  • @leenevin8451
    @leenevin8451 Před 11 měsíci +5

    I watched a video that said it’s a conspiracy. I’m convinced because I dumb

  • @kimbalcalkins6903
    @kimbalcalkins6903 Před 2 lety +2

    Unfortunately the fourth astronaut slept through the descent to and ascent from the moon, not his fault, he never got instructions to control the engines

  • @PCBoardRepair
    @PCBoardRepair Před rokem +4

    great video of circles on screen

  • @laskartrece
    @laskartrece Před 11 měsíci

    Come on! Funny...

  • @romanroad483
    @romanroad483 Před 6 dny

    Did the Russians have plans for a computer, electronic, mechanical, digital or analogue, to control their lunar lander?

  • @BBCWorldService
    @BBCWorldService  Před 3 lety +2

    Watch season 1 of the 13 minutes to the Moon 👉 czcams.com/play/PLz_B0PFGIn4f0xYPhOk0wIASOYE8-1Wbz.html

  • @robinwilliamsdouble5009
    @robinwilliamsdouble5009 Před měsícem

    Landing a man on the moon and safely returning them home was a great American achievement. No other country could have done it.

  • @dannymostarac1799
    @dannymostarac1799 Před 11 měsíci

    First aid?

  • @djtomoy
    @djtomoy Před 4 dny

    Can its plays minecraft??

    • @osogrande4999
      @osogrande4999 Před 4 dny

      No, only spacecraft.

    • @djtomoy
      @djtomoy Před 3 dny

      @@osogrande4999 no bad, funnier answer would have been Lunar Lander

  • @kadiummusic
    @kadiummusic Před 7 dny

    And yet they still can't get out of low earth orbit in 2024. 🤔

    • @sebastiannolte1201
      @sebastiannolte1201 Před 6 dny +2

      I also still cannot take a flight with 2200 km/h in 2024, although It was possible in 1977. Does that mean that the Concorde was fake? No. It just means, that there is no current vehicle to do that and that nobody sees the need to design a new one for economical reasons.
      But we meanwhile have a vehicle to bring humans to the moon, the SLS rocket with the Orion spacecraft, which is in development for years. And the first successful flight (Artemis 1, unmanned) around the moon was already in November 2023, the next one (Artemis 2, again around the moon, but with humans in it) now was postponed several times, should be November 2024, but now to September 2025. We will see. The crew was already announced in 2023.
      And of course we only talk about humans here. We send satellites, probes etc. beyond LEO all the time.

    • @IbnBahtuta
      @IbnBahtuta Před 14 hodinami

      @@sebastiannolte1201 Yawn.