Separable differential equations introduction | First order differential equations | Khan Academy

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  • čas přidán 22. 09. 2014
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    Differential Equations on Khan Academy: Differential equations, separable equations, exact equations, integrating factors, homogeneous equations.
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Komentáře • 101

  • @kurkwelch773
    @kurkwelch773 Před 4 lety +397

    Why does this one guy literally know EVERYTHING

    • @SoWe1
      @SoWe1 Před 4 lety +24

      wouldn't ask him about pottery, pretty sure

    • @kerr1221
      @kerr1221 Před 3 lety +37

      @@SoWe1 He's an engineer, so he actually probably could tell you a bit about pottery.

    • @SoWe1
      @SoWe1 Před 3 lety

      @@kerr1221 you're not particularly skilled in any manufacturing field yourself, are you?

    • @kerr1221
      @kerr1221 Před 3 lety +37

      @@SoWe1 I was a machinist for 10 years, so you could say I am. In school for EE now.
      Depending on where someone goes with their courses, learning about pottery and ceramics at some point is a possibility. We talked about them in my strength of materials class.
      Edit: At least in my program, engineers are exposed to a fair amount of hands on/manufacturing. Ofc that doesn't make them as good as people who do it for a job, but they aren't clueless.

    • @dalilpebble
      @dalilpebble Před 3 lety +9

      @@kerr1221 r/iamverysmart

  • @dogeeatsveggies
    @dogeeatsveggies Před 8 lety +54

    fucking support this channel everyone i hope in 2050 this guy will be recognized by MORE people and he makes it into history books and he becomes a fucking legacy.. not only sal.. but the etire khan acad team..

  • @jackrotter9434
    @jackrotter9434 Před 2 lety +55

    I understand you much easier than my Russian native diff eq professor haha!

  • @victorfrancis919
    @victorfrancis919 Před 5 lety +32

    Khan Academy savior of all exams!

  • @exol3024
    @exol3024 Před 7 lety +8

    thank you for this sir!

  • @user-ob8jn4ld1b
    @user-ob8jn4ld1b Před 11 měsíci +9

    He has is own way of making people understand within minutes 🥺 thank you for being the best tutor

  • @gwenrees7594
    @gwenrees7594 Před 3 lety +1

    Great video, thank you!

  • @ankursingh3866
    @ankursingh3866 Před 6 lety +1

    Nice job good learning system help all out thank u

  • @Marantzdv
    @Marantzdv Před 7 lety +2

    Awesome, thanks!

  • @LovinaVargasOfItalia
    @LovinaVargasOfItalia Před 8 lety +1

    Thank you for your "advice".

  • @thealexgalaxyoriginal
    @thealexgalaxyoriginal Před 9 lety +28

    2:34 "Little more space" lol

    • @zayedacademy988
      @zayedacademy988 Před 6 lety

      watch our videos ,we are recreating his videos in a great way

  • @adengoher4343
    @adengoher4343 Před 3 lety

    Thank you for this video!

  • @pey5571
    @pey5571 Před 5 lety +1

    thank you!

  • @thestructuralanalysismatri590

    In beams problem we can apply this call separable differential equations , and I have come across with hinged beam ,where moment is zero at the hinge, and also x=L, so (L,0) is a coordinate point, initial condition , given information to find a particular solution ( M=Mx) moment function to a higher degree order differential equation which it only takes place within a member and linked with constrain of the structure, the use of principle of superposition will help us to analyse redundant forces by setting derivative forms.I would like to share my experience....any emai?

  • @amjedsenpai
    @amjedsenpai Před 7 lety +3

    thank you khan academy

  • @MrJakesterfication
    @MrJakesterfication Před 9 lety +4

    Looks simple enough!

  • @simplynicolebeauty
    @simplynicolebeauty Před 7 lety +10

    Why can't you cross multiply ?

  • @pujawaraa
    @pujawaraa Před 4 lety +9

    Hello i'm from Indonesia..
    I see this because of the work of the lecturer. but I don't understand because I'm not very good at English. Thankyou❤️

  • @gregoryfenn1462
    @gregoryfenn1462 Před 4 lety +11

    How can you multiply by dx? dx isn’t a number, it’s just a notational convenience for small changes (eg over a small amount of time). Can you explain that logic?

    • @mokkes7340
      @mokkes7340 Před 2 lety +6

      I know that I'm a little late... but remember that (dy/dx) represents a infinitimally small change of y over x, or the slope of a curve. So from a physical perspective, you can rearrange the formula to say that for every change in y (dy) it is equal to a change in x (dx). Hence why the transformation is very useful to describe physical phenomina.

  • @nesreenacademy7284
    @nesreenacademy7284 Před 2 lety

    Thank you very much sir , very clear and helpful, please please I need to know the software that you are working with please.

  • @halekiroshalemichael517

    very good

  • @pcl5636
    @pcl5636 Před 3 lety

    Awesome m8

  • @madhumithaayyappan5277

    awesome

  • @ryanhugh9043
    @ryanhugh9043 Před 8 lety +20

    can someone explain the integration part? where does he get the 1/2 to and all the other stuff from?

    • @ssyhrr9149
      @ssyhrr9149 Před 8 lety +4

      +Ryan Hugh He used u-substitution, by letting u= -x^2 (of exponential). So, he could use du/2 to substitute -x dx in the question. So basically that 1/2 u asked is coming from du/2. (1/2 S e^u du)

    • @AhmedMustafax
      @AhmedMustafax Před 8 lety +1

      +Ryan Hugh His answer's right, I can't tell where he got the 1/2 from though.

    • @marxho
      @marxho Před 8 lety +5

      By sibstitution, u = -x^2, du = -2xdx, -xdx = du/2=(1/2)du.

    • @ZainKhan-xx6np
      @ZainKhan-xx6np Před 6 lety +1

      simple integration review the integration table. You will get the answer its v.Simple

  • @renatoedaojr.1205
    @renatoedaojr.1205 Před 4 lety +5

    In the first example, are we going to do integration by parts in -xe^-x^2 dx? I'm kinda confuse. Notice this one please. Thanks!

    • @SilverArro
      @SilverArro Před 4 lety +3

      dusky _gaming No. He does u substitution there, although he does it quickly and without going through the whole process since it’s easy enough to do in your head. He’s assuming you’re very familiar with integral calculus since it’s absolutely a prerequisite for a Differential Equations course.

    • @earonfazonela7912
      @earonfazonela7912 Před 4 lety +1

      No. It is exponential integration. Letting u= -x^2 therefore the du= -2x. That is why khan multiply it to 1/2.

    • @earonfazonela7912
      @earonfazonela7912 Před 4 lety

      No. It is exponential integration. Letting u= -x^2 so therefore the du= -2x.

  • @billybobandboshow
    @billybobandboshow Před 9 lety +5

    Hi! Do you think you could make a video on Euler's rule for differential equations? I don't fully understand it. Thanks!

  • @bioraptor702
    @bioraptor702 Před 6 lety +1

    How do you get exponent of negative x square exponents in math?

    • @adampowell576
      @adampowell576 Před 2 lety

      It was in the denominator and he brought it up to the numerator making the exponent negative.

  • @ascaniuspotterhead2484
    @ascaniuspotterhead2484 Před 3 lety +3

    Does someone know why y*dy integrated is equal to (1/2)y ^2 ?
    Im very confused because usually y integrated should be equal to (1/2) y ^2.
    but why is there the same solution with and without dy?

    • @carsonhenderson
      @carsonhenderson Před 3 lety +1

      when u take the integral the dy or dx just means you're taking the integral with respect to x or with respect to y so it goes away after the integral has been taken. If you were to see an integral of just dy, you assume you're taking the integral of 1 with respect to dy, so the integral of 1 is just y (+c). The integral of y with respect to dy is 1/2y^2 (+c) as you said.

    • @ascaniuspotterhead2484
      @ascaniuspotterhead2484 Před 3 lety

      Carson Henderson
      Thank you very much.

  • @artistiaay5512
    @artistiaay5512 Před 4 lety

    i think its general solution, coz particular solution wouldn't have an independent variable that would vary each time it would have been constant!! If i got it wrong plz tell me what's the difference between particular solution and general solution ??

  • @xlaiaryan6582
    @xlaiaryan6582 Před 3 lety

    sir which software are you using for these videos????

  • @soccerstudut
    @soccerstudut Před 6 lety +4

    At 5 min 56 seconds, couldn't you also multiply both sides by 2 to get rid of the 1/2 factor on each side and then plug in your point to solve for C. Your C would multiply by 2, but since it is an unknown constant that should not effect the answer. I did that and ended up with the answer of y= + - (e^(-x^2)+2)^0.5. My answer clearly is not as pretty, but I think it is also a correct answer.

    • @Electrologia
      @Electrologia Před 11 měsíci

      yes of course you can do. it will not change the answer but will simplify it.

  • @chupapimunanyo2596
    @chupapimunanyo2596 Před 4 lety +3

    On the integration part you treated it like (e^-x)^2 and at the end you treated it like e^(-x^2) ... Isn't that a big mistake?

  • @9340Steve
    @9340Steve Před 8 lety +2

    Does anybody know a really good Calc I level explanation of why multiplying both sides by dx does not contradict the fact that dy/dx is not a fraction?

    • @I0lcatz
      @I0lcatz Před 7 lety +5

      because it more or less is a fraction.
      at least it works exactly the same way, which is why its wrote like that.

  • @xpredator9525
    @xpredator9525 Před 5 lety

    I love you

  • @izzatullokhmakhammadjonov6836

    Hello can you solve the x*y*y'=x^2+1

    • @drofeng
      @drofeng Před 2 lety

      yy' = y dy/dx = 1/2 d(y.y)/dx by the product rule
      Then 1/2 d(y^2)/dx = (x^2 + 1)/x
      Or d(y^2)/dx = 2x + 2/x
      Let u = y^2
      du/dx = 2x + 2/x
      Separate the variables and solve, then substitute y^2 for u

  • @jomembawang
    @jomembawang Před 6 lety

    how does he know the C value at 5:56 is +C (positive) and not -C(negative)? I understand that C2- C1, but there could be the case that C1 is larger than C2

    • @superroydude
      @superroydude Před 6 lety +4

      Jomembawang
      He doesn't. C could be either but it being an arbitrary constant it doesn't matter. For example you can write -5 as +(-5) it doesn't matter ( you could have -C if you wanted).

    • @gregoryfenn1462
      @gregoryfenn1462 Před 4 lety

      You could have also written C=(C1+C2)/2 which would be much neater

  • @henrymazza4169
    @henrymazza4169 Před 3 lety

    "Boat Sides" by y and dy

  • @fortunefolayan2295
    @fortunefolayan2295 Před rokem

    I think there’s a mistake in the “intergration by parts”

  • @nicoangelogregorio7494
    @nicoangelogregorio7494 Před 8 měsíci

    C = 1/2 though sir... I hope you notice..
    Cuz you forgot the x must be equate with zero

  • @gabitheancient7664
    @gabitheancient7664 Před 2 lety

    why can I do that? like, i thougt dy/dx was just a notation, not a real fraction

    • @drofeng
      @drofeng Před 2 lety

      You can write in finite notation, multiply and then take the limit e.g.
      DeltaY / DeltaX = x^2
      Then DeltaY = x^2 * DeltaX
      DeltaY = y(x + DeltaX) - y(x)
      dy = lim(DeltaX -> 0) y(x + DeltaX) - y(x)
      In the limit, dy = x^2 dx

  • @RickyPollo
    @RickyPollo Před 4 lety +5

    Sal, there's a minor error in how you work out this problem. Once you separate the equation, you have
    -x * e^(--x^2)dx on the right. You don't show the steps of your u substitution, but you set
    u = --x^2. which means that
    du/dx = --2xdx
    In order to sub in, you have to multiply the right side by --2 inside the integral, and --1/2 outside of the integral. You forgot the negative sign on the 1/2, so your final solution is the wrong sign.
    I really appreciate your website, and I'm thankful that you do such a great job with your more complex topics. I'm taking a graduate physics course this fall, after not having done a math course in 15 years (I teach HS physics though), and I've used your site to refresh myself on trig, calc I, and differential equations. Your practice materials are great, especially the practice problems. Thank you so much for this awesome gift you have shared with us!

    • @muhammadrafay4743
      @muhammadrafay4743 Před 4 lety

      i was thinking the same thanks for correcting it

    • @in4LifeTime
      @in4LifeTime Před 4 lety +9

      It’s actually correct, try using u = e^(-x^2), du = -2x e^(-x^2). He simply manipulates the equation by adding in a 1/2 to get the original expression which was -xe^(-x^2).

    • @satioOeinas
      @satioOeinas Před rokem

      @@in4LifeTime the answer should be +-sqrt(-e^-x^2+c), Sal forgot the - before e^x^2

  • @faithelias2798
    @faithelias2798 Před rokem

    God loves you and he wants to save you all

  • @jferro96
    @jferro96 Před 7 lety

    i thought you couldnt treat dy/dx like a fraction.

    • @raullara6082
      @raullara6082 Před 7 lety +4

      It's wrong but also not wrong to do so, but you can think of it as moving what side you will be differentiating. It works out. Depends on the context.

    • @Dan-bg5fm
      @Dan-bg5fm Před 7 lety

      ?

    • @jacoblugtu8723
      @jacoblugtu8723 Před 5 lety +1

      Raul Lara wait what do u mean wrong and not wrong

    • @Colonies_Dev
      @Colonies_Dev Před 4 lety

      I guess the expression is true so you can use algebra?

  • @yechengyecheng6126
    @yechengyecheng6126 Před 2 měsíci

    why say differential equations,not derivative equation

  • @slowbro202
    @slowbro202 Před 8 lety

    Hey first of all thanks for all the great videos.
    Secondly, please rethink your audio levels. With my computer's volume one tick above mute and the youtube volume slider at 1/3 of max, your video still needs to be turned down. When coming from just about any other video where both computer and player volume need to be on full to hear anything, starting one of your videos is physically painful.

  • @gideonanningboateng7453
    @gideonanningboateng7453 Před 7 lety +1

    please try using simple questions for your introductions.....not the one you used

    • @RickyPollo
      @RickyPollo Před 4 lety +2

      As far as differential equations go, this is about as simple as it gets.

  • @atulkumarashish584
    @atulkumarashish584 Před 7 lety

    I think we simply can't multiply with dx.

  • @benbrak3713
    @benbrak3713 Před 7 lety

    i dnt like how you started

  • @philanipraisewell8993
    @philanipraisewell8993 Před 5 lety

    Lol and I have never studied this stuff but I already know what it is about

  • @1828ali
    @1828ali Před 6 lety

    kindly change your board color to white. Thanks

    • @zayedacademy988
      @zayedacademy988 Před 6 lety +1

      watch our videos ,we are recreating his videos in a great way

  • @reececampbell1844
    @reececampbell1844 Před 4 lety

    I love you