Why HIGH VOLTAGE DC power Transmission

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  • čas přidán 9. 10. 2018
  • We are expanding our High Voltage DC electric power transmission lines. Is Edison winning over Tesla?
    It would be pretty awesome if you support ElectroBOOM at Patreon:
    / electroboom
    My tee-shirts: teespring.com/stores/electroboom
    Enter your school for tools: goo.gl/forms/VAgRre8rLVvA1cEi2
    My other articles: www.electroboom.com/
    Follow me on Facebook: / electroboom
    Thanks to CircuitSpecialists.com for proving my essential lab tools
    Below are my Super Patrons with support to the extreme!
    Nicholas Moller at www.usbmemorydirect.com
    My sponsors and top patrons: www.electroboom.com/?page_id=727
    My video: Why Use AC Instead of DC at Home?? • Why Use AC Instead of ...
    Tom Scott channel: / enyay
    And the video I used: • European clocks ran sl...
    By: Mehdi Sadaghdar
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------
    #HVDC #Transmission #powerplant #ElectroBOOM
  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 3,2K

  • @TomScottGo
    @TomScottGo Před 5 lety +15376

    Never thought I'd inspire an ElectroBOOM video. Thanks for the shoutout!

    • @ElectroBOOM
      @ElectroBOOM  Před 5 lety +3244

      Well, you touch electronics, I get triggered! Thanks for the great videos!

    • @mags247
      @mags247 Před 5 lety +453

      I love both of u

    • @nam18x
      @nam18x Před 5 lety +317

      Wow, 2 of my favorite channels together. What is this, a crossover episode?

    • @thechosenone8808
      @thechosenone8808 Před 5 lety +22

      Brilliant

    • @victornpb
      @victornpb Před 5 lety +61

      WTF I was randomly reading about hvdc transmission line on Wikipedia yesterday. Do you work for NSA?

  • @kllngii4892
    @kllngii4892 Před 5 lety +3967

    What Ive learned so far:
    1. There is NO free energy device
    2. FULL BRIDGE RECTIFIER

    • @KingJellyfishII
      @KingJellyfishII Před 4 lety +212

      EVEN FULLER BRIDGE RECTIFIER

    • @JDanielGamerXD
      @JDanielGamerXD Před 4 lety +175

      MOTHER OF ALL FULLEST BRIDGE RECTIFIER

    • @cnaratay8105
      @cnaratay8105 Před 4 lety +47

      @@JDanielGamerXD super megatron transformer full mother lover of bridge rectifier!!!

    • @FluorescentGreen5
      @FluorescentGreen5 Před 4 lety +35

      @o k the virgin single diode rectifier vs the chad *full bridge rectifier*

    • @camthehedgehog
      @camthehedgehog Před 4 lety +19

      3. Zapping yourself is never lethal when you are from Iran.

  • @supernenechi
    @supernenechi Před 5 lety +1193

    "let's see how to convert AC to DC."
    Me: oh shit here comes the FULL BRIDGE RECTIFIER!

    • @okaro6595
      @okaro6595 Před 4 lety +12

      DC was distributed in Helsinki until 1962. They used motors and dynamos to do the conversion. No full bridge rectifiers.

    • @DLTX1007
      @DLTX1007 Před 4 lety +15

      @@okaro6595 which were the way until tesla proved DC wrong in the past. Motor-Generator assemblies are terribly high maintenance and just suck overall

    • @Roflcopter4b
      @Roflcopter4b Před 3 lety

      @@DLTX1007 Sorry, Westinghouse and his company "proved" (ie bribed officials) AC to be superior. Tesla was a bit player in all this.

    • @nicreven
      @nicreven Před 2 lety +7

      Never thought I'd see a hololive fan in the comments of an electroboom video...

    • @supernenechi
      @supernenechi Před 2 lety +6

      @@nicreven wasn't a hololive fan at the time I wrote that comment, but I am now.

  • @hektikethnik
    @hektikethnik Před 5 lety +761

    Will we ever get a "MOTHER OF ALL FULLEST BRIDGE RECTIFIER" T-shirt?

  • @jamiemoorcroft2166
    @jamiemoorcroft2166 Před 5 lety +1702

    to be honest as funny as they are ive learnt so much from this channel and im now studying electrical design and engineering so thankyou so much

    • @connorcriss
      @connorcriss Před 5 lety +50

      I really haven’t learned that much because I don’t have enough knowledge to understand a word he’s saying, but I still find the videos very entertaining for some reason and if anything it’s definitely inspired me to maybe go into electrical engineering.

    • @astize
      @astize Před 5 lety +30

      @@N1gel Don't be a cockburn all your life.

    • @nichcooke4014
      @nichcooke4014 Před 5 lety

      "Learned" ma'am or sir

    • @davidpardy
      @davidpardy Před 5 lety +10

      @@nichcooke4014 O rly www.lexico.com/en/grammar/learnt-vs-learned

    • @romanaryal3142
      @romanaryal3142 Před 4 lety

      me too joined EEE.
      He is so inspiring (Mehdi Sadaghdar)

  • @pesterenan
    @pesterenan Před 5 lety +1696

    I laughed a lot at the *M.A.F.B.R.* hahaahaha

    • @Fernandoski
      @Fernandoski Před 5 lety +12

      Achei que era o único BR que assistia esse canal!! Haha

    • @bhend1
      @bhend1 Před 5 lety +18

      @@Fernandoski Yep, everybody could understan u ...

    • @querakuraginn4812
      @querakuraginn4812 Před 5 lety +2

      @@Fernandoski alguem br?

    • @plankkton
      @plankkton Před 5 lety +3

      agora a pouco eu tava revendo os eps de Kerbal Space program do JN.
      Aí vim pra cá, e cá está você ahahhaha

    • @inkorcoder7551
      @inkorcoder7551 Před 5 lety +2

      oh my god, it's awesome :D

  • @uglysewerrat
    @uglysewerrat Před 5 lety +1413

    8:23 F.B.R, 9:20 E.F.B.R, 10:29 M.A.F.B.R.😂

    • @intowishin2755
      @intowishin2755 Před 5 lety +79

      Now all we need is the coresponding t shirts!!! Shut up and take my money!

    • @briannabernaola5597
      @briannabernaola5597 Před 4 lety +16

      I need those shirts too! They would be boombastic!

    • @sunnyhing91
      @sunnyhing91 Před 4 lety +11

      My motivation to watch this video frequently XD

    • @user-yn5jc1qv3c
      @user-yn5jc1qv3c Před 4 lety +5

      F.U.B.A.R.

    • @vikiai4241
      @vikiai4241 Před 4 lety +7

      If only a researcher named Fouller would invent a new type of Bridge Rectifier.

  • @yboy898
    @yboy898 Před 5 lety +296

    I love how you slap your face during the M.A.F.B.R. 😂

    • @85eldon
      @85eldon Před 4 lety +5

      ElectroBOOM is CRAZY! 🤣🤣🤣🤣

    • @Cepheid_
      @Cepheid_ Před 4 lety +3

      HOW CAN SHE SLAP

  • @bigclivedotcom
    @bigclivedotcom Před 5 lety +1150

    For isolation, some of the high voltage semiconductor components use optically triggered gates with fiber optics leading to the control circuits. But I bet they still go bang in a very expensive way.

    • @ppsarrakis
      @ppsarrakis Před 5 lety +28

      oh hey Clive,what a brilliant way of using fiber.

    • @TheCarpenterUnion
      @TheCarpenterUnion Před 5 lety +11

      @@ppsarrakis Almost every substation in existence uses Fiber in some way

    • @TheCarpenterUnion
      @TheCarpenterUnion Před 5 lety +3

      You still need power to the gate of the semiconductor device don't you? Even if it's optically triggered?

    • @letsgocamping88
      @letsgocamping88 Před 5 lety +17

      Everything shits itself at some point.

    • @phils4634
      @phils4634 Před 5 lety +19

      Hi BC - I see you're here as well :-D Do you remember the "good old days" when the UK to France DC link was operated using ginormous mercury vacuum rectifiers? Saw one in a museum years ago, after they's switched to solid state.

  • @markadrianmanguiat2550
    @markadrianmanguiat2550 Před 5 lety +618

    "We just need to hire a bunch of underpaid workers to switch this at 60Hz" rofl..hahahah

  • @bonodeguzman4268
    @bonodeguzman4268 Před 5 lety +149

    8:23 FULL BRIDGE RECTIFIER
    9:21 EVEN FULLLER BRIDGE RECTIFIER
    10:30 THE MOTHER OF ALL FULLLEST BRIDGE RECTIFIERS!!!

    • @grigorisg6472
      @grigorisg6472 Před 3 lety +2

      Thank you

    • @nicerknifes9465
      @nicerknifes9465 Před 2 lety +5

      Last one: + *slams his phase*

    • @coastersaga
      @coastersaga Před rokem +3

      Aluminium manufacturing requires 48 phases, so that would need the RECTIFIER TO END ALL FULLEST BRIDGE RECTIFIERS! (or R.T.E.A.F.B.R for short)

    • @politecraft
      @politecraft Před rokem

      @@coastersaga that could be THE GRANDFATHER OF ALL FULLEST BRIDGE RECTIFIER or G.A.F.B.R

    • @raula.4574
      @raula.4574 Před 6 měsíci

      ​@@coastersagathat's more like the Overlord of Fullest-est Bridge Rectifiers

  • @ishubansal265
    @ishubansal265 Před 2 lety +148

    puny single diode rectifier 7:44
    Full bridge rectifier 8:24
    Even fuller bridge rectifier 9:21
    the Mother of All Fullest bridge rectifier 10:30

  • @Abs0lutZr0
    @Abs0lutZr0 Před 5 lety +766

    He just summarized half my electrical degree in under 15 minutes 😂😂😂

    • @theblackbaron4119
      @theblackbaron4119 Před 5 lety +55

      Aren't you glad, that you spent your time wisely :')

    • @HardworkingScientist
      @HardworkingScientist Před 5 lety +6

      rofl you right

    • @patrickpettyjr.3134
      @patrickpettyjr.3134 Před 5 lety +2

      You have no degree.

    • @caydjj
      @caydjj Před 5 lety +41

      Honestly, this video is a great summation of everything that’s learned in the first two years of an electrical engineering degree. With that said, it in no way prepares you to do any circuit designs or anything, but it’s still a great video

    • @TheCarpenterUnion
      @TheCarpenterUnion Před 5 lety +3

      I didn't even learn about HVDC during my degree.. Only now in my career I am

  • @fabiosemino2214
    @fabiosemino2214 Před 5 lety +174

    When an Electroboom video is released a capacitor and a resistor cries because they know that a brother of theirs as surely been sacrificed in the making

    • @alberttyong
      @alberttyong Před 5 lety +17

      And we celebrate it like some demonic ritual. :D

    • @oscargarza804
      @oscargarza804 Před 5 lety

      Thanks for existing guys. Nice comments. 👏

  • @corpsiecorpsie_the_original
    @corpsiecorpsie_the_original Před 5 lety +323

    3 phase is ok for economy power
    6 phase for sport power
    12 phase for that ultra smooth luxury power.

  • @pieceofpotato7883
    @pieceofpotato7883 Před 5 lety +132

    "graduated from the same school"
    i died😂😂😂

  • @aaronhugginsdev
    @aaronhugginsdev Před 5 lety +222

    Came for the high voltage DC. Stayed for the full bridge rectifier.

  • @notjin2109
    @notjin2109 Před 5 lety +140

    Never thought I’d live to see a EVEN FULLER BRIDGE RECTIFIER

    • @kambesama
      @kambesama Před 5 lety +13

      Then u never thought u'd live to see a mother of all fuller bridge rectifier

  • @seraphina985
    @seraphina985 Před 4 lety +126

    One other advantage of HVDC for grid interconnects is that they also function as an asynchronous tie allowing the interconnection of two AC grids that would otherwise be incompatible because they operate at different frequencies, this is particularly important for grids that would otherwise be isolated due to the frequency mismatch with all of their neighbours. With the move towards more renewable generation it is only becoming more important for grids to work together as different grids have access to different natural resources for power generation and variety helps to balance out the individual fluctuations.

    • @theMekanik
      @theMekanik Před rokem +1

      Oh that’s great I never thought of that 🤭

    • @ThalesMullerBR
      @ThalesMullerBR Před rokem +10

      That's exactly what happens in Itaipu. Their 10 Paraguay-side generators run in 50Hz and export 80% of their energy to Brazil in HVDC, then it is converted to 60Hz

    • @Aguy644
      @Aguy644 Před rokem

      But it does not matter? You can still convert AC to AC

    • @pabliskimitador
      @pabliskimitador Před 5 měsíci +1

      ​@@Aguy644to a different voltage yes, very easily. But if you want to, for example, convert from 500KV 50Hz to 220KV 60Hz you need to convert to DC first. Otherwise you will get 220KV 50Hz, and what will happen is the same as in 5:49

  • @PoRRasturvaT
    @PoRRasturvaT Před 4 lety +67

    5:50 :You know it's going to be a nasty shock when even Mehdi braces for impact.

  • @drgoogle4646
    @drgoogle4646 Před 5 lety +511

    Rule number one, never use Headphones while watching an electroBOOM Video...

    • @DerSchoermbro
      @DerSchoermbro Před 5 lety +23

      I quote : "Otherwise Explosion" - Medhi, 2018

    • @omidrastin3745
      @omidrastin3745 Před 5 lety +3

      Rule number two: repeat rule number one.

    • @ferrumignis
      @ferrumignis Před 5 lety +3

      What's that? Could you speak up a bit?

    • @kanjitard
      @kanjitard Před 5 lety +4

      Rule number two, use headphones anyway because neighbors will call the emergency service when they hear a guy getting electrocuted

    • @JJayzX
      @JJayzX Před 5 lety

      @@kanjitard I had made a Halloween electric chair prop, I put a strobe in the dummy and a speaker underneath with electrocution sounds and screaming. I wanted to put a motor too, so he would be shaking. I didn't have anymore to use at time though. I have video here czcams.com/video/BXchkXNOLfE/video.html not great quality as it was a long time ago and my father wasn't good at recording.

  • @ElectroBOOM
    @ElectroBOOM  Před 5 lety +283

    How's your day, Boomers? [Should find a proper nickname for you guys!] If you also like to join the ElectroBOOM subreddit to post you stuff: www.reddit.com/r/ElectroBOOM

    • @bhend1
      @bhend1 Před 5 lety +3

      Pin me for the sake of Mother of All Full Bridge rectifiers.

    • @insanecoolaid7299
      @insanecoolaid7299 Před 5 lety +1

      I got some questions concerning power lines! :D why are they made of Aluminum instead of copper? and why are they uninsulated?

    • @omnom2455
      @omnom2455 Před 5 lety +1

      Boomers is nice

    • @rajvanshsingh2018
      @rajvanshsingh2018 Před 5 lety +1

      Give me da meter

    • @eHeSTaFIXtatiCkANKpiQU
      @eHeSTaFIXtatiCkANKpiQU Před 5 lety +2

      Every video you blow something up😂

  • @carlosmejia5728
    @carlosmejia5728 Před 5 lety +271

    "Now we just need to hire a bunch of underpaid workers to switch this at 60 Hertz"...😂😂😂😂😂😂....

  • @JessWLStuart
    @JessWLStuart Před 4 lety +25

    I worked for a power company that utilizes a 850 mile DC line from Washington to California. The DC POWER moves at the speed of light (in metal - weird but true), but the individual electrons move very slowly. This DC line is about 50 years old. An individual electron that started at the north end of the line won't reach the end of the line for many more years (75 mile trip)!

    • @Deepsingh-ok2eo
      @Deepsingh-ok2eo Před 9 měsíci +1

      Yeah because drift velocity of electron is pretty small

  • @personzorz
    @personzorz Před 5 lety +274

    EVEN FULLER BRIDGE RECTIFIER

    • @FrankDrebin
      @FrankDrebin Před 5 lety +18

      Do you mean: the MOTHER of ALL FULLEST BRIDGE RECTIFIER ?

    • @majormayer7133
      @majormayer7133 Před 5 lety +7

      MOTHER OF ALL FULLEST BRIDGE RECTIFIERS

    • @nraynaud
      @nraynaud Před 5 lety +1

      an then he advertises for a puny full bridge rectifier T-shirt. That's how you get picked on at school. Pfff 4 diodes.

  • @iustino
    @iustino Před 5 lety +296

    Level 1: 8:23
    Level 2: 9:21
    Level 3: 10:30

    • @Martin-uf4ut
      @Martin-uf4ut Před 5 lety +18

      What about the pueney single diode rectifier

    • @yaraihan
      @yaraihan Před 5 lety +32

      Noob: 8:23
      Pro: 9:21
      Legend/Hacker: 10:30

    • @abomasnow4
      @abomasnow4 Před 5 lety +13

      And that isn't Mehdi's final form, lol!

    • @allmycircuits8850
      @allmycircuits8850 Před 5 lety +7

      Yup, M.A.F.B.R is just 12-pulse rectifier, while there are also 18-pulse and 24-pulse available. Some of them are RIGHT UNDER YOUR DESK!!! Powering the CPU with 1,5 volts or so, but hundreds of amps.

    • @dantesparda333
      @dantesparda333 Před 5 lety +1

      Not all hero’s have capes! Lol.

  • @theaviator1152
    @theaviator1152 Před 4 lety +49

    11:22 Lol bunch of p-kittens!

  • @krishnabasude9365
    @krishnabasude9365 Před 5 lety +107

    0:12 I never noticed the mouse cursor on his chin LOL

  • @sufiyanadam
    @sufiyanadam Před 5 lety +117

    _And graduated from the same school._

  • @castsmith6783
    @castsmith6783 Před 5 lety +236

    FULL BRIDGE RECTIFIER
    EVEN FULLER BRIDGE RECTIFIER
    MOTHER OF all FULLEST BRIDGE RECTIFIER

    • @MannyFresh1x
      @MannyFresh1x Před 5 lety +22

      You forgot the puny single diode rectifier I think he deserves a spot on the list in small print..

    • @wyrylka9182
      @wyrylka9182 Před 5 lety +3

      WE NEED MORE!

    • @reeseyme9613
      @reeseyme9613 Před 5 lety +3

      you mean *THE RECTIFIER*

    • @andylecher6876
      @andylecher6876 Před 5 lety +7

      This needs to be a shirt. Keysight should sponsor it.

    • @therealromster
      @therealromster Před 5 lety

      God yes i want this as a shirt!

  • @Navisir
    @Navisir Před 5 lety +669

    Well, in europe the frequency is 50hz so I can pay even less money to the underpaid workers.
    It's free real estate

    • @ShadowHunter120
      @ShadowHunter120 Před 4 lety +24

      But 50 hz messes with older electronics.
      Ever hear of sluggish sonic games?

    • @vikiai4241
      @vikiai4241 Před 4 lety +63

      @@spidercubed9718 Some equipment uses the mains frequency to drive their clock (eg: old consoles, and even some modern electric clocks), it is actually quite a sensible source for a cheap, stable, known frequency ... until you ship your product to a country running at a different mains frequency, then your electric clock (or CPU clock) runs at a division/multiple of *that* mains frequency. So Sonic, programmed to run at 60 FPS (footfalls per second) in N-America/Japan, can now only run his little blue legs at 50 FPS* in the rest of the world. Luckily, the rest of the game is equally slowed down to match, so he doesn't notice. But the player does notice, as most people's brains aren't clocked to local mains frequency, (ElectroBOOM being the exception: since he is so often wired into the mains, it makes sense in his case.).
      * the relation to *real* FPS in terms of TV Frames Per Second is because analog TVs would sync. to the mains frequency, which is why it was *very* important for the power company to keep the frequency *very* stable (and synced at least across each broadcast region, as the transmitter also had to sync to the mains frequency so the TVs could receive its picture), which takes us back around to why the mains frequency was such a reliable source of cheap stable frequency ready to be used by console makers who didn't initially think of exporting their products globally then hit little frequency snags when they eventually did.

    • @randomghost1080
      @randomghost1080 Před 4 lety +5

      @@vikiai4241 Love your explanations xD

    • @justinkalkhoven3827
      @justinkalkhoven3827 Před 4 lety

      Iam from Europe to but we got 50/60 hz

    • @jdotoz
      @jdotoz Před 4 lety +9

      I live on a small island and the power is pretty "dirty." Our stove clock gains minutes every few days as a result, it's crazy.

  • @beedslolkuntus2070
    @beedslolkuntus2070 Před 4 lety +139

    Edison rolled 360 degree in his grave.

    • @copperyplum3287
      @copperyplum3287 Před 3 lety +1

      Bro i dk why this made me laugh so much xd

    • @derkevevin
      @derkevevin Před 2 lety +6

      If we put some magnets on him, we can make an unlimited free energy DC generator.

    • @mercenaryex834
      @mercenaryex834 Před 2 lety +1

      Underated comment :))

  • @shinji_27
    @shinji_27 Před 5 lety +132

    *puny* Single Diode Rectifier!
    "Meh."
    Full Bridge Rectifier!!
    "That's cool."
    Even Fuller Bridge Rectifier!!!
    "Awesome!"
    MOTHER OF ALL FULL BRIDGE RECTIFIERS!!!!
    "Whoa chill!"

    • @alisafa2146
      @alisafa2146 Před 5 lety +9

      MOTHER OF ALL **slaps forehead** FULLEST ** clench fist out of anxiety** BRIDGE RECTIFIER!!

    • @MannyFresh1x
      @MannyFresh1x Před 5 lety +8

      *Puny single diode RECTIFIER

    • @shinji_27
      @shinji_27 Před 5 lety

      @@MannyFresh1x Thank you.

  • @rayfranklin7646
    @rayfranklin7646 Před 5 lety +42

    I work on industrial sized UPS units, it was really fun watching this video knowing some of the things that were coming with regards to AC > DC > AC conversion! I should link this to some of my new recruits to explain why we have an input transformer with a delta and a wye secondary to create a 12 pulse rectifier, you explain it so much better than I ever did.

  • @danek_hren
    @danek_hren Před rokem +5

    12:52 Edison flew out of the window lol

  • @Roxor128
    @Roxor128 Před 5 lety +25

    The evolution of HVDC conversion technologies has been from mercury-arc valves to thyristors to insulated-gate bipolar transistors in the newest installations.
    Turning it on and off at the rate of the AC grid works, but needs a lot of filtering to remove harmonics. Newer installations use multi-level converters which do a better job of approximating the AC sine-wave and thus need less filtering, and which in turn can take a big bite out of the cost of an installation.

  • @sarmadrafique4472
    @sarmadrafique4472 Před 5 lety +196

    Hi Mehdi...
    Your video content is beyond compare..
    So much knowledge and entertainment..

  • @souhaibz
    @souhaibz Před 5 lety +15

    I am an electrical power engineer working for Siemens' HVDC division and your video is brillant in explaining the ground level basics... Thanks

  • @dmdane
    @dmdane Před 5 lety +6

    Man I love this channel. You're making electronics seem so simple and interesting than it actually is.

  • @komalvenkatesh4527
    @komalvenkatesh4527 Před 4 lety +3

    Just found this channel. You're amazing, been watching your videos back to back. Talk about real world learning AND also making it super fun.

  • @troyfortsch4440
    @troyfortsch4440 Před 5 lety +33

    “Because of liability issues, they won’t let me on the property..... what a bunch of kittens.” 😆 😂
    Well played Sir. Well. Played.
    Keep those hard strikes away.

  • @bhend1
    @bhend1 Před 5 lety +179

    Graduated from the same school 😂

    • @konsul2006
      @konsul2006 Před 5 lety +1

      Happy I didn't have a drink just then :P

    • @sanupamu
      @sanupamu Před 5 lety +1

      ☺️

    • @tommy.eklund
      @tommy.eklund Před 5 lety +1

      I was just about to take sip from my morning coffee before he said that..

  • @ErPRAVEESHVV
    @ErPRAVEESHVV Před 3 lety +4

    It was fun watching you. Great video with practical examples.
    Loved it!!!

  • @hard8core
    @hard8core Před 4 lety +11

    Anytime he starts a sentence with "If I..." we're in for a treat ⚡

  • @IncroyablesExperiences
    @IncroyablesExperiences Před 5 lety +365

    How close he is from the microwave oven 2,4kV and lethal current output 😅

    • @aquasama588
      @aquasama588 Před 4 lety +9

      0.5amps

    • @aegoni6176
      @aegoni6176 Před 4 lety

      J'aime vos videos! Will you upload anytime soon?

    • @Yada_690
      @Yada_690 Před 3 lety

      He's even touched lol

    • @rampritthakur1426
      @rampritthakur1426 Před 3 lety +5

      Bro... its 2,4 kV voltage not current! Don't mix the both.

    • @KuntalGhosh
      @KuntalGhosh Před 3 lety +9

      @@rampritthakur1426 mot can deliver upto 600ma @ 2kv so its lethal! ... Even 60ma @ 240v can kill u!

  • @MundoDaEletrica
    @MundoDaEletrica Před 5 lety +77

    What a video man!

  • @d.v.faller9251
    @d.v.faller9251 Před 2 lety +10

    Thank you. Ever since I heard about new DC power transmission lines, I was thinking of the limitations that were so clear in the Edison era, and wondering what the new technology was.

  • @stellie3553
    @stellie3553 Před 4 lety +14

    11:48 "... otherwise explosion ..."
    I don't know why I thought that was so funny

  • @THEDRAGONGAMER
    @THEDRAGONGAMER Před 5 lety +56

    7:12 “you see mike here in his natural habitat” lol that was funny to hear.

  • @KingTurkeySub
    @KingTurkeySub Před 5 lety +46

    I want an "EVEN FULLER BRIDE RECTIFIER" shirt.
    Edit: And a "MOTHER OF ALL FULLEST BRIDGE RECTIFIER" shirt. Lol

  • @viggstable305
    @viggstable305 Před 4 lety +6

    You have re-invigorated my enthusiasm for youtube... thank you for this

  • @banpridev
    @banpridev Před 4 lety +10

    I’m studying computer engineering and I was busy with 3 phase circuits and power in the past couple of weeeks during this pandemic staff.
    And I must say, it’s always nice when you get to see it practically!

  • @dadastr4538
    @dadastr4538 Před 5 lety +34

    "sign waves are coming from city and square waves are coming from inverter, they are not in same shape and frequencies are slightly different"
    "To connect them, they must be at same shape ,same frequency,same phase,same voltage level ,same background ,same ethnicity and graduated from the same school"

    • @sairams8879
      @sairams8879 Před 2 lety +2

      Underrated

    • @davey2k12
      @davey2k12 Před 2 lety +1

      👍🤣🤣🤣

    • @TheSimoc
      @TheSimoc Před 2 lety +3

      While applauding, a little correction: sine wave, not sign :)
      And there is actually one thing to elaborate on the Mehdi's speech too, the shown inverter output is called "modified sinewave", which is a fancy name for that impure square wave, doped with deadtime between semicycles and voltage set near-peak value of the equal sinewave.
      There is also another, rather a glib inaccuracy in the video, using the MWO transformer in demonstration. It is bad for such, because they are famous for actually consuming whole lot of real power when idling. That's because they are not designed to ever idle - they always have the magnetron hard-wired in their secondaries. Thus they are designed with as little turns in primary as possible without the core saturating at the working voltage *with the voltage drop caused by the constant load*. Therefore, when they are "misused" without the magnetron-sized load, primary has the full mains voltage without the drop by the load, and the core goes into saturation and high real power gets turned into heat on primary.

    • @king_james_official
      @king_james_official Před 2 lety

      sign wave lol

    • @davey2k12
      @davey2k12 Před 2 lety

      Cleverness is knowing what people mean without acting like a fukin spelling checking English teacher 😅😅😅😅

  • @janvesely1938
    @janvesely1938 Před 5 lety +256

    2:45 The osciloscope shows some noise every time Mehdi leans over it. Why is that?

    • @ElectroBOOM
      @ElectroBOOM  Před 5 lety +209

      I think my body is coupling the switching noise from the power supply to the scope.

    • @WSKRBSCT
      @WSKRBSCT Před 5 lety +117

      Or maybe it's from all the shocks he's gotten. Might be watching the making of a superhero! 😉

    • @jordanch68
      @jordanch68 Před 5 lety +104

      It's afraid, it's very afraid.

    • @liamkaloy
      @liamkaloy Před 5 lety +121

      could it be free energy?

    • @oscargarza804
      @oscargarza804 Před 5 lety +10

      @@liamkaloy XDDDDDD

  • @Mmouse_
    @Mmouse_ Před 4 lety +3

    I had to watch one of those compilation videos the other day of you saying FULL BRIDGE RECTIFIER!!! then I watch this today and I get exactly what I wanted.

  • @dogeeatsveggies
    @dogeeatsveggies Před 3 lety +2

    I love how educational and entertaining your videos are and also gives me anxiety at the same time.

  • @MichaelSteeves
    @MichaelSteeves Před 5 lety +11

    I work for a utility yet this made me understand the conversion process simply and clearly. Interestingly, we use DC conversion stations where we connect to some other grids. By converting to DC and back to AC we are able to handle frequency irregularities (that come from a utility that uses some of the longest HVDC power lines on the continent).

  • @abulhassanmohammad
    @abulhassanmohammad Před 5 lety +64

    As a second year Electrical Engineering student, I'm so glad to have come across your channel, purely by accident. The amount of work you put into your videos is clearly evident, and it feels just like home. Keep up the good work :)

    • @therealjibrano
      @therealjibrano Před 2 lety

      oh dude, im a second year EE student. grant me your wisdom plz im strugglin.

  • @Sebaspalacios1021
    @Sebaspalacios1021 Před 4 lety +1

    Excellent video, I just had to make an presentation of Lines in HVDC, this video help me a lot. Greetings from Colombia

  • @surajsawant5229
    @surajsawant5229 Před rokem

    Thanks for the practical demonstrations it helps to understand...

  • @GabrieleBonetti
    @GabrieleBonetti Před 5 lety +106

    Please I need a M.A.F.B.R in my life. Can you make me one?

    • @the_danksmith134
      @the_danksmith134 Před 5 lety +1

      Wtf!!! This video was uploaded 20 minutes ago!! How is this possible!!! This comment was typed 18hours before?!!!!

    • @deskpro256
      @deskpro256 Před 5 lety +9

      @@the_danksmith134 Patron supporters get early access to view.

    • @shinji_27
      @shinji_27 Před 5 lety

      What are you gonna do with it?

    • @GabrieleBonetti
      @GabrieleBonetti Před 5 lety

      @@the_danksmith134 patrons have special powers. Muahaha.

    • @GabrieleBonetti
      @GabrieleBonetti Před 5 lety +6

      @@shinji_27 I would rectify all the injustice of this world.

  • @KingJellyfishII
    @KingJellyfishII Před 5 lety +16

    I never knew I needed a MOTHER of ALL FULLEST BRIDGE RECTIFIERS until now.
    Although an EVEN FULLER BRIDGE RECTIFIER might suffice...

  • @lelandrhodes1020
    @lelandrhodes1020 Před 2 lety

    Excellent presentation. The humor was a nice touch.

  • @isaacphillips9844
    @isaacphillips9844 Před 4 lety

    Super informative. Thanks as always!

  • @avi12
    @avi12 Před 5 lety +135

    11:22 I love how he says "kittens" instead of "pussies"

  • @SibnetzHD
    @SibnetzHD Před 5 lety +66

    Mehdi, also with dc, we can get rid of the main lines electromagnetic interference which is annoying especially when working with audio equipment

    • @theknifesedge57
      @theknifesedge57 Před 5 lety +4

      @@Anomoomin or, for a lifetime of inefficiency and shame, a voltage regulator would work... unless, y'know... tubes.

    • @jamesbrill5896
      @jamesbrill5896 Před 5 lety

      but switches will be destroyed, no null point to help break the circuit.

    • @TheCarpenterUnion
      @TheCarpenterUnion Před 5 lety +1

      .... If you really want, you can build a distribution level rectifier by taking the mains, converting it down to a highly regulated 12V, then using only high quality car audio equipment. Course then you'll have noise from the circuits that get it back to AC again.

  • @rikvdmark
    @rikvdmark Před 5 lety +4

    Thank you for this one. Learned something new. That and the video was once again hilarious to watch 😁👍🏻

  • @alessandro_-_
    @alessandro_-_ Před 3 lety +24

    2:56, look at the oscilloscope, when the Mehdi's arm touches the body of the oscilloscope, the voltage rises Ahahah, Mehdi is a human capacitor eheh

    • @seneca983
      @seneca983 Před 2 lety

      "Mehdi is a human capacitor"
      That's how theremins work. :)

  • @kiddoz1808
    @kiddoz1808 Před 5 lety +9

    1:48 probably the best electroboom reaction lmao

  • @bskklios4310
    @bskklios4310 Před 5 lety +67

    1:49 capacitor blowup

    • @m4gg197
      @m4gg197 Před 4 lety +1

      Miku Duck Zone sank you! ;)

    • @martinjohn7513
      @martinjohn7513 Před 3 lety +2

      I noticed that whenever he tries to measure something it explodes 😂🤣

    • @lawrence18uk
      @lawrence18uk Před 3 lety +1

      I actually tried this in 1975 with a very large and old 1mF electrolytic capacitor - fortunately I had turned to my dad and said "look at thi..." just as it blew up.

    • @Ibrahim___246
      @Ibrahim___246 Před 3 lety

      Thx

    • @domi7007
      @domi7007 Před 3 lety +1

      @@lawrence18uk 1Uf? Thats like a Cap that is so small like a Penny...Please dont lie.

  • @TheHoofn
    @TheHoofn Před 5 lety +12

    I love your videos. I teach my engineering students in a similar fashion and they understand far better.

    • @allthingspaper2424
      @allthingspaper2424 Před 5 lety +4

      Ivan Donkey damn that's awesome. Do you shock yourself and swear loudly?

    • @dingo9696
      @dingo9696 Před 4 lety

      You don’t teach anything lmao

  • @ManneSegerlund
    @ManneSegerlund Před 3 lety +4

    As an engineer working with HVDC systems this was great to watch. It sure is an interesting technology.

  • @FayettiSiqueira
    @FayettiSiqueira Před 5 lety +51

    Hi! Congrats on the video and your channel!
    I'm a power systems engineer in Brazil and allow me rectify some inaccuracies about HVDC (in Brazil there are 5 HVDC lines 2550+ km).
    The correct name is 'DC links' because it controls the power flow between two independent AC systems.
    For instance a hydro power plant and the national grid or two countries one 60Hz and the other 50Hz.
    We don't care about the wave form, we want to control the power flow over the line. To do that we control the SCR trigger. The HVDC doesn't work as a gigantic UPS.
    The terms 'rectifier' and 'inverter' are used when you have a hydro power plant because they indicate that the power is flowing from the rectifier (plant side) to the inverter (consumer side). It make sense because the power always flow from the plant to the consumer. But if you consider a link between two countries the power flow direction can be either way.
    Therefore, Edson is still wrong ;-)
    Cheers

    • @MrMalthusMusic
      @MrMalthusMusic Před 5 lety +4

      Thanks for your clarifications Ricardo! It's always good to hear some input from people in the field.

    • @Vliegendehuiskat
      @Vliegendehuiskat Před 5 lety +8

      Not to mention the fact that Edison is also wrong because AC-motors are usually more efficient and have less maintenance than DC motors.
      This is not that big of an issue in most households right now, but it might become a huge problem is heat-pumps and bigger airconditioners start becoming more commonplace due to climate change and rising power-bills. The mechanical components are usually simply the biggest power-consumers in just about every system.

    • @fmfs10
      @fmfs10 Před 5 lety +1

      Ei Ricardo! Sou estudante de engenharia elétrica, e me interesso pela área de transmissão.
      Uma dúvida básica que tenho sobre a transmissão DC: No controle da transmissão AC deseja-se uma maior ou menor corrente nas linhas devido a variações de demanda e também atenuação de efeitos capacitivos das mesmas. Para estes casos, basta a utilização de transformadores com mudança de TAP para controle de tensão. No DC, embora os efeitos capacitivos não existam, a quantidade de corrente devido a demanda ainda precisa ser controlada. Como é feito o controle de corrente nos cabos, de forma a garantir o fluxo de potência necessário?

    • @FayettiSiqueira
      @FayettiSiqueira Před 5 lety +1

      Felipe Magalhães o fluxo de potência no link DC é controlado pelo ângulo de disparo dos tiristores nas duas extremidades da linha, mas acho que a sua pergunta é mais ampla. Em todo sistema de potência existe uma 'barra swing' que absorve as variações de carga de forma a sempre manter a geração igual ao consumo, afinal não há como estocar energia elétrica. Podemos estocar a água dos reservatórios.
      Normalmente a barra swing é uma grande hidroelétrica que fica configurada para operar 'livremente' enquanto as outras geradoras ficam modo PQ constantes, ou seja ficam gerando sempre a mesma potência ativa e reativa.
      Espero ter respondido sua dúvida

    • @fmfs10
      @fmfs10 Před 5 lety

      @@FayettiSiqueira respondeu sim! Muito obrigado 🙂

  • @AnupamVipul
    @AnupamVipul Před 5 lety +10

    wont you get square wave if simple diode method is used, in sine wave inverter we use IGBT with PWM signal to make Pure sine wave(How would one use filter to make sine wave from square ) . How does that phase shift transformer works & would it be possible to phase shift the generator it self as many power plants have more that 1 generator some even have 3 units which could allow 9 phase and reduce the size of capacitor needed to reduce ripple in the DC .

    • @jjbailey01
      @jjbailey01 Před 5 lety +1

      Diodes aren't voltage limiters or filters. They are on/off valves similar to a one-way check valve. Whatever the voltage is doing while the diode is on, aka forward bias, will be seen on the output. If the input happens to be a sine wave, you will see the peak of that same sine wave on the output of the diode while it is in forward bias.

    • @jjbailey01
      @jjbailey01 Před 4 lety

      @@spidercubed9718 yup. And?

  • @Syncere20
    @Syncere20 Před 3 lety

    Nice video Thank you for explaining.

  • @RaglansElectricBaboon

    You are a genius of spark knowledge, communication & presentation. Thank you for being alive at the same time as me & youtube!

  • @ABurghouts
    @ABurghouts Před 5 lety +43

    You lost me at "Hi" at 0:00
    Saying this as an electrician... I need to go back to school.

    • @jeebus6263
      @jeebus6263 Před 2 lety

      I get diodes and cap,
      but inductors are still confusing...

  • @rosegold-beats
    @rosegold-beats Před 5 lety +5

    dude has the best humor, i can go back to his first video all the way up to this one and have the best night ever

  • @peper0nipizza
    @peper0nipizza Před 2 lety +1

    Great explanation of 3-phase AC to DC conversion!

  • @mikehannahs
    @mikehannahs Před 3 lety

    Man I love this channel, you bring awesome educational fun videos

  • @castsmith6783
    @castsmith6783 Před 5 lety +20

    5:51 that girly scream

  • @bruceorchard
    @bruceorchard Před 5 lety +3

    When I was a EE college student, we went on a tour of power generator plant that converted to HVDC which transmitted to California. Got to see all the massive MAFBR equipment -- it was pretty cool. I guess they didn't care about liability issues back in those pre-historic days.

  • @VivekSharma-ng6yk
    @VivekSharma-ng6yk Před 4 lety +1

    Much much appreciated for Explaining so easily.... Love you 😘🙏

  • @oldchannel3266
    @oldchannel3266 Před 3 lety +3

    11:16 I could ride those rectifiers forever “WHOA-

  • @justace6844
    @justace6844 Před 5 lety +24

    You could learn a lot from this one video.....

  • @timvivoda5208
    @timvivoda5208 Před 5 lety +3

    Very informative but hillariouse I love your videos I have never laughed so much Tim from Australian

  • @DukeEast
    @DukeEast Před 4 lety

    Best Power Transmission AC vs DC Discussion ever made .. Thanks Mate..

  • @layla1929
    @layla1929 Před 5 lety

    Very informative. Thank you for making this video. :)

  • @sparkybrony3807
    @sparkybrony3807 Před 5 lety +20

    I'm a journeyman electrician, been in the trade for 14 years. Watching this channel has always been interesting, though I know you are planning on those little pops that you get on camera. Just for those who know electricity quite intimately, please, be careful! That being said, thoroughly enjoy your content and am always happy to see more from you!

    • @TheCarpenterUnion
      @TheCarpenterUnion Před 5 lety +1

      Too bad he didn't go grapple a 12.5kv line outside. That would've been more fun

    • @tobleron7700
      @tobleron7700 Před 5 lety

      TheCarpenterUnion, just try not to get sued for that by Mehdi’s wife.

  • @countryclublawnandtree9767
    @countryclublawnandtree9767 Před 5 lety +27

    Edison: As I always intended. :D
    EB: GET OUT! >:(

  • @christiantomlin4040
    @christiantomlin4040 Před 5 lety

    Fantastic video and very educational.

  • @darwinrisdon7141
    @darwinrisdon7141 Před 4 lety +1

    Very informative AND entertaining!

  • @leonardodelgado7728
    @leonardodelgado7728 Před 5 lety +4

    Hi, Mehdi! Related to the HVDC topic, there's one kind of measuring device used to measure the DC current on HVDC circuits, called DCCT, or direct-current current transformer (that is not exactly a transformer in the proper way). It's also refered as Hall Effect CT or Zero-Flux CT.
    It would nice if you ever develope a video about it!
    From a huge fan of your work and sense of humor, I wish you the best.

    • @coastersaga
      @coastersaga Před rokem

      Sounds like an absolutely gigantic ammeter

  • @DominicMaliksi
    @DominicMaliksi Před 5 lety +7

    8:01 XD

  • @envt
    @envt Před 5 lety +1

    You probably hear this all the time (like once every 6 months) but you are one of the funniest and educating people I've ever seen :) thank you for all the videos and if you ever come to Holland.. well.. enjoy.

  • @glenacord
    @glenacord Před 2 lety

    I did my MSEE project on researching methods of measuring ions generated by HVDC power lines back in the '80's. I haven't thought much about them since then :-) But I LOVED your video, you are hilarious!

  • @JensAndree
    @JensAndree Před 5 lety +21

    A long time ago here in Sweden they tried to distribute domestic DC in a few large cities (or perhaps just Stockhom?) but since DC is really prone to jump in order to create shorter paths - and the gas lines were running next to the DC lines, the results were less than impressive when enough jumps from DC lines to gas lines had eaten small holes in the gas lines and things started going boom a bit here and there...
    Lesson learned - DC ain't the same as AC - especially when it can jump over to other metal parts trying to find a shorter path ;)

    • @12dollarsand78cents
      @12dollarsand78cents Před 5 lety

      Wrong, it's how high the voltage is that is the factor that causes jumping or arcing.

    • @jacklefevre9774
      @jacklefevre9774 Před 5 lety +3

      AC crosses zero voltage 60 times a second which will break arcs, while DC does not. The fact that it's DC doesn't cause arcing, but it is far more damaging when it does.

    • @MrCh0o
      @MrCh0o Před 5 lety

      I just loved the "things started to go boom here and there" part.

  • @ThompYT
    @ThompYT Před 5 lety +4

    I keep showing my classmates your videos and sometimes they either laugh uncontrollably or, the entire classroom hates me
    I wonder which one this will be

  • @hedleypepper1838
    @hedleypepper1838 Před 3 lety

    Informative and entertaining thanks

  • @carlbennett2417
    @carlbennett2417 Před 2 lety +1

    Ahhh my first electroboom video. What a classic.