Phoria v/s tropia | types of squint | Hirschberg Corneal Reflex Test (HCRT) | Squint series

The video talks about the detection of squint. Skip to 11:28 for going straght to Hirschberg corneal reflex test. This video talks in detail about hirschberg corneal reflex test. A spotlight or a torch light is shone into patients galbella from a distance of 33 cm and the reflex of the torch is observed in both the eyes simultaneously. If the reflex is shifted temporally, patient is said to have esodeviation, if the reflex is shifted nasally, the deviation is exodeviation, if the reflex is shifted up and down; the deviation is hypodeviation and hyper deviation respectively. Its starts with important pointers that help in detection of the squint. The video discusses corneal reflex test compared to the concept of angle kappa. The video discusses about positive angle kappa, negative angle kappa and its association with PSEUDOEXOTROPIA and PSEUDOESOTROPIA. We discuss the process , interpretation and clinical nuggets associated with the HCRT test .
11:28 : hirschberg corneal reflex
#squint
#strabismus

[@lusungumuchelenganga4864]

Amazing.The best ive seen so far.
Well done❤

[@InsightOphthalmology]

Thank you 😊

[@shewazmahmood2662]

Best explanation on youtube
Thank you so much madam, wish you all the good things in the world ❤

[@InsightOphthalmology]

Thanks a lot 😊

[@SalmanKhan-uc8to]

Lots of love from pakistan to my teacher stay blessed mam❤

[@idorenyinjohn8411]

Great explanation Ma'am. Thank you.

[@TheSingingSingh874]

Thanks Dr🙏🙏

[@nehateotia8737]

Thank u soo soo much 😊

[@Swatisharma-wx4qk]

Maam eagerly waiting for all the lectures of squint series

[@khaledking5408]

Thank you

[@matteocapobianco5168]

great video!

[@InsightOphthalmology]

Thanks!

[@thebluesky3143]

What is the treatment for photophobia? How to get rid of photo phupia disease in eyes??

[@Mia-pc7sp]

Today I'm done with my finals so i want to thank you so so much ma'am you are just amazing way better than my teachers in school
Please take care of yourself. Stay healthy and stay Happy ❣🥰

[@InsightOphthalmology]

Thank you mia!
I am really happy for you 😊

[@Mia-pc7sp]

@@InsightOphthalmology I really mean it ma'am ♥️

[@Rayan-tr2dm]

Thank you for the fantastic explanation, your channel is an absolute treasure! . I have a question as i am dealing only with adult patients, if the patient presented to me with clear left eye esotropia and paralysis of abduction (2ry to left 6th nerve palsy), what is the point from doing the mal alignment tests like alternate cover, cover uncover or maddox rod?

[@InsightOphthalmology]

Thank you !
Can you please reframe your question?

[@Rayan-tr2dm]

@@InsightOphthalmology
I mean,
If the esotropia and limitation in eye abduction is obvious from simple examination of eye movements, what is the added benefit of testing mal alignment with cover-uncover or maddox rod?

[@ashashyam4757]

Mam will you do contrast sensitivity test

[@bimalatiwari4877]

Wow

[@sk-fs2em]

Is Extropia positive angle kappa ?

[@anilKVDC79]

Ma’am why you take example alway of ESO and why not of Exo ?

[@InsightOphthalmology]

Let's take exo example next time😀

[@Swatisharma-wx4qk]

can we expect the videos anytime soon?..i am in squint unit hence eager to know ..for me it has become the best source to understand

[@dr.saurabhkumarghosh9354]

Respected, Madam please help me when to use low dose steroid in case of coneal ulcer or abrasion...after treating common antibiotics & atropine for last 5 days... please help 🙏