Overactive bladder (ओवरएक्टिव ब्लैडर) causes, symptoms & treatment (In Hindi) | Dr Shalabh Agrawal
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- čas přidán 6. 09. 2024
- What is an overactive bladder (ओवरएक्टिव ब्लैडर यानी अरजेंसी इंकंटीनेंस (यूआई))?
As the term suggests, it increases the activity of the bladder and works towards storing and discharging urine and if in someone the frequency of urine increases then it is known as overactive bladder.
Why does an overactive bladder happen?
Overactive bladder is of two types
- Primary overactive bladder (बार बार पेशाब जाना)
- Secondary overactive bladder (पेशाब न रोक पाना)
Primary overactive bladder mainly happens due to muscle control or muscle activity regulation.
Firstly, the bladder without any reason leads to an increase in muscle activity due to which the urine discharge increase and the bladder’s holding capacity starts to decrease.
Secondly, the secondary overactive bladder, in the secondary overactive bladder the same condition urinary tract diseases like urine infection, stones in the bladder, blockage in urine passage due to the prostate or any stone gets blocked in the passage of the ureter or in the urine tube. There are other conditions also which can lead to overactive bladder and in that case, we call it a secondary overactive bladder.
Primary overactive bladder, this condition is diagnosed mainly by clinical symptoms like-
- more frequency of urine (बार-बार मूत्र जाना)
- a problem in urine control (मूत्र को रोक न पाना)
- urge to urinate frequently
- nocturia
All these symptoms are called overactive bladder, not all do not have to have all the symptoms, anyone can have any symptoms at any severity level. So, the most important thing for diagnosis is clinical symptoms and their judgement. We get investigations done to check the occurrence of secondary overactive bladder or any other condition due to which there is bladder overactivity. This condition is common in females or in elderly males. Two treatment options are pharmacological therapy and lifestyle changes or behavioural therapy. Behavioural therapy is more effective than pharmacological therapy. And if in long term, you don’t want to take any medicines or this condition does not occur again then behavioural modification is as important as pharmacological therapies.
What is important in behaviour modifications?
Most important is, your liquid intake, if you take less liquid then in this condition, urine becomes more concentrated, and concentrated urine irritates the bladder. So, it is recommended, that your liquid intake is regulated and uniform. In every hour, take 1 glass of water and if at night your frequency of urine increases, then two hours before sleeping, either stop water intake or limit your water intake. In full-day, total consumption should be 6-8 glasses of water or 2 liters of liquid intake should be there.
The second important thing is to avoid bladder irritants which include tea, coffee and smoking.
Third thing, people ask what changes should we make in diet, So dietary recommendations are not so strong and so recommendations are not stringent that any particular thing may cause you to have an overactive bladder.
If you think any eatery is affecting your urinary problems then you should note it and limit its quantity.
Fourth thing is, it is important to regulate body weight. People who are obese are more affected by overactive bladder disease.
Pelvic muscle exercise -
If you follow a certain routine for exercising, you should continue it. Along with it, you should work on pelvic muscle exercises for approximately 10 minutes twice a day. Pelvic muscle exercises are also called Kegel exercises.
Pelvic muscle exercises would benefit urinary problems, by allowing you to control urine and relieve blatter overactivity.
Lastly, in pharmacological therapy, some medicines can help to reduce bladder overactivity, urine frequency and lower its symptoms.
It can be concluded that overactive bladder disease is not an incurable disease as it is assumed to be. People usually tend to ignore its symptoms especially women who keep on bearing the pain for a longer duration until they realize their quality of life has started degrading.
Therefore, as you start taking treatment your symptoms will eventually drive away and your quality of life will also improve.
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Muje ..har 10,15 min ke bad ..urin ata hai .......doctor ke har tarah ke ..antibiotics liya hai fir bhi kuch ..farak nahi pad raha ....sirf urin ata hai ...or koi symptoms nahi hai .....muje ab kya karana chahiye ...
Please bataye..
Hi There, thank you for reaching out to us. We would like to request you to contact us at 9560108804 so that our executive can assist you in all your health concerns.
Thanks a lot for this informative and helpful information...
Thank you for your kind words! We appreciate your valuable feedback. We will continue to exceed your expectations and look forward to serving you in the future.
Thanks sir for very clear information on frequent urination.
Thank you for your kind words! We appreciate your valuable feedback. We will continue to exceed your expectations and look forward to serving you in the future.
Sir, please tell us the treatment of underactive bladder. Thanks
Hi There, thank you for reaching out to us. We would like to request you to contact us at 9560108804 so that our executive can assist you in all your health concerns.
Hello sir my daughter is facing problem she is 5 year old, her does not work properly, gets uti, she is on catheter, problem is very critical, what is the solution,?
Hi There, thank you for reaching out to us. We would like to request you to contact us at 9560108804 so that our executive can assist you in all your health concerns.
Thank you sir 💐
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Sir I am also suffering from oab from 20 years At that time I was very sick hospitalized for 1 month . Now I am 32 years .sir which medicine I have to used , please inform me
Hi, thank you for contacting the CK Birla Hospital. We request you to please call 9560108804 , our team will assist you in all your health concerns.
My father age is 71 . Unka prostrate 16.5 gm hai magar unka Hamesha hi urine overflow hota hai jab bhi urine ke liye jaate hain toh unka urine floor main pehle hi thoda ho jata hai . At present tamlocept 0.4 medicine chalta hai.
Urea creatinine is normal but in ultra sono graphy post void 475 cc residual urine hai. So plz suggest anything jisse unka urine incontinence stop ho jay.
Hi There, thank you for reaching out to us. We would like to request you to contact us at 9560108804 so that our executive can assist you in all your health concerns.
Thank you so much Sir for this detailed information.
Thank you for your kind words! We appreciate your valuable feedback. We will continue to exceed your expectations and look forward to serving you in the future.
Meri mummy ko baar baar urine aata hai
Unki sonography ki report hai
Bladder size is small in capacity is 33 CCM
Iska kya treatment ho sakta hai ya tablet sir plz reply ?
Hi, thank you for contacting the CK Birla Hospital. We request you to please call 9560108804, our team will assist you in all your health concerns.
Does your hospital come uunder, Cghs?
Hi, thank you for contacting the CK Birla Hospital. We request you to please call 9560108804 , our team will assist you in all your health concerns.
pls help me I m from Bangladesh & dr ne test karke kaha ki muje over active blooder hua bcz muje bar bar pesab ati hain.Over active bladder main kya bohot jeada jalan fel hoti hain?baz muje bohot jalan hoti hain
Hi, thank you for contacting the CK Birla Hospital. We request you to please call 9560108804 , our team will assist you in all your health concerns.
Over active bladder se kidneys failure hute Hai AISA bola gaya Kya ye Sach hai
Hello , thank you for contacting the CK Birla Hospital. We request you to please call 9560108804 to book an appointment with our team of specialists.
Sir mujhe bhi aaisa hi problem hain...... App se online consult hosak ta hain kya
Hello , thank you for contacting the CK Birla Hospital. We request you to please call 9560108804 to book an appointment with our team of specialists or drop your query with your phone no, our team will connect with you in a while.