Why do High Voltage Ceramic Insulators have Discs? | An In-Depth Exploration

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  • čas přidán 27. 07. 2024
  • Ever wondered why high voltage ceramic insulators have those distinctive disc shapes? In this video, we dive deep into the engineering behind these essential components of our electrical infrastructure. Learn about the role of ceramic insulators in preventing electrical breakdowns, distributing mechanical stress, and handling environmental conditions.
    By the end of this video, you’ll have a comprehensive understanding of why high voltage ceramic insulators are designed with discs and the critical role they play in ensuring the safe and efficient transmission of electricity over long distances. These insulators are more than just components; they are vital for the integrity of our electrical infrastructure.
    If you found this video informative, please give it a thumbs up, share it with your friends, and don't forget to subscribe to our channel for more in-depth explorations of fascinating topics.
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    📖 Read more about ceramic insulators here: www.iqsdirectory.com/articles...
    Time Stamps
    0:00 - Introduction
    0:45 - What are Ceramic Insulators?
    1:17 - Importance of High Voltage Insulators
    1:48 - Understanding the Disc Design
    3:56 - Types of High Voltage Ceramic Insulators
    5:00 - Advantages of Using Ceramic Insulators
    5:38 - Manufacturing Process of Ceramic Insulators
    6:10 - Application and Maintenance
    6:47 - Conclusion

Komentáře • 40

  • @momchilandonov
    @momchilandonov Před měsícem +67

    Electrical engineer here. No need to watch the video - discs offer the best cost-effective way of insulating, as they are very good at separating water droplets from forming a path for electricity and this is of course the main concern since oxygen is a very good insulator. My diploma was also about measuring the parameters of ceramic insulators.

    • @233kosta
      @233kosta Před měsícem +4

      8 minutes saved and not even too far from my initial guess 😅
      Thank you, Sir!

    • @MuhChicken
      @MuhChicken Před měsícem +4

      I did not know for sure, but being a former electronics technician I was thinking it was to prevent water from creating a path of least resistance. Thanks for your comment!

    • @stevebabiak6997
      @stevebabiak6997 Před měsícem +5

      The other thing is that this configuration creates a longer surface that would have to be traversed by any electrical breakdown AKA flashover.

    • @TheTomBevis
      @TheTomBevis Před 27 dny +3

      @@stevebabiak6997 That was my understanding. Electrical charges tend to cling to surfaces, so larger surfaces will have greater resistance to breakdown.

    • @janami-dharmam
      @janami-dharmam Před 26 dny +1

      not only water, dust and other deposits must not provide a straight path

  • @mellissadalby1402
    @mellissadalby1402 Před 24 dny +10

    They are a stack of discs instead of a smooth straight ceramic pole because it effectively increases the surface area and effective distance between the two ends.
    Electrical flash over follows the surface, so a 1 foot long disc insulator provides the equivalent of a 5 foot separation

  • @TomNimitz
    @TomNimitz Před 28 dny +9

    3:01 "The disk-shaped insulators distribute these mechanical stresses evenly along the length of the insulator string"? I don't think so. Like links in a chain, each disk must individually be capable of bearing the entire mechanical load.
    5:28 - "Ceramics have excellent thermal conductivity which helps in dissipating the heat generated by electrical currents"? I doubt that. The widely separated points of contact would have negligible heat dissipation abilities on the electrical wires.
    Where are you getting this information?

    • @YodaWhat
      @YodaWhat Před 17 dny +4

      Indeed, and the information presented was superficial at best.

  • @stephenalexander6721
    @stephenalexander6721 Před 28 dny +8

    Although the ones you're showing when you're saying ceramic insulators are actually glass.

    • @janami-dharmam
      @janami-dharmam Před 26 dny +1

      ceramic insulators are practically out there days; most high tension lines use glass insulators.

  • @Bob_M55
    @Bob_M55 Před 3 dny

    AM Broadcast towers utilize ceramic insulators at the base of the tower. The whole tower is energized with RF energy, where the insulator keeps it from contacting ground potential. Their appearance is different than what is utilized on high voltage electric transmission lines.

  • @Baruch-Hashem
    @Baruch-Hashem Před 24 dny +1

    I enjoyed the 8 minutes of something I already know, but still seeing them manufactured is fun. You should create a series "How Its Made" LOL !

  • @coffeeisgood102
    @coffeeisgood102 Před 22 dny

    Now I understand the reason for the disks. Makes so much sense. Don’t know why I didn’t think of it myself.

  • @YawnGod
    @YawnGod Před 8 dny

    What a fun channel.

  • @fishbones2
    @fishbones2 Před 8 dny

    The number of insulator cups is a rough way to estimate the voltage being carried by the conductors. Longer insulators equals higher voltage.

  • @AriBenDavid
    @AriBenDavid Před 26 dny +2

    Today, glass is the choice in suspension; 70 year life exceeds that of porcelain at 40 years.

  • @janami-dharmam
    @janami-dharmam Před 26 dny +1

    more commonly called cup and saucer insulators. Glass insulators are slowly replacing the ceramic ones because of their better and more predictable characteristics.

  • @canowyrms
    @canowyrms Před měsícem +2

    This has some real How It's Made vibes. Unbelievable you're at

  • @squeaksvids5886
    @squeaksvids5886 Před 17 dny

    I’m pretty sure the porcelain insulators came long before glass ones. I’ve seen old film of them making porcelain insulators in the 1920s.

  • @joshjones3408
    @joshjones3408 Před měsícem +3

    Sounds like the guy that was on how it's made..on tv....

  • @IMMUSLIM1000
    @IMMUSLIM1000 Před 14 dny

    To increase creepage area

  • @OzFrog48Z
    @OzFrog48Z Před 23 dny

    I always thought the disc design was to prevent rodents from climbing up and chewing on the wires.

  • @stevenholquin2127
    @stevenholquin2127 Před 10 dny

    Am Not a Electrical Engineer
    Yet The Disc Shape of The Insulators Is Specifically Designed To Defuse
    The Electrical Field….
    The High Voltage Does Not Travel Through The Electrical Cable
    The High Voltage Travels Around The Electrical Cable Which Creates a Electrical Field
    So When The Cable Is Held Up By a Tower The Insulator Defuses The Electrical Field at That The Junction Point
    You Don’t See This Yet You Hear It
    If You Stud Under a
    High Voltage Tower on a
    Foggy Day You Hear The
    Insulators Working or a
    Hum This Hum Is at
    60 Cycles or 60Hz and
    This Hum Is More Pronounced By The
    Insulators Because The Disc Shape is Designed To
    Defuse The Electrical
    Field at Those Junction
    Points…..
    Other Wise You Have
    Two or Three Electrical
    Fields Crossing Over Each Other and We Don’t Want That
    Remember The High Voltage Travels Around
    The Cable
    Not Through The Cable and So That’s Why The Electrical Field Must Be
    Defused or Broken Up at The Junction Points
    Remember
    Am Not a Electrical Engineer

  • @ocsrc
    @ocsrc Před 20 dny

    Those ceramic discs are there as hand and foot holds for the METH " scrappers " to get that sweet sweet METH " scrap metal " that the power company just left hanging out there in the wild for them to claim to get their fix each day

  • @r.robbie7918
    @r.robbie7918 Před 10 dny +1

    The exaggerated speaking narrator might exite 8 year old children but after 30 seconds I was so annoyed that quit watching.

  • @davidfalconer8913
    @davidfalconer8913 Před měsícem

    Yes of course , we ( engineers ) know about this .... but ..... the ( secret ? ) reason is that the ceramic industrial pottery folk do this to show off their skills ( a simple smooth tube would look SO BORING ) .. Ha - Ha ......... DAVE™🛑

  • @Arihant-xo5wj
    @Arihant-xo5wj Před měsícem

    pls be vegan animals also have lifes Radhe Radhe

  • @justin8894
    @justin8894 Před 23 dny

    Flying saucers.

  • @bussi7859
    @bussi7859 Před 24 dny

    They had a lot of those tea saucers leftovers and used the . Get a brain