Michaelis Menten equation

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  • čas přidán 3. 02. 2020
  • In enzyme kinetics, Michaelis-Menten equation is a mathematical equation that relates velocity of enzyme V0, maximum velocity Vmax and Km. It explains both, the first order kinetics and zero order kinetics of typical graph of enzymatic reaction. Michaelis Menten equation starts with assumption that, enzyme, substrate and ES complex are under equilibrium. This assumption is also known as Equilibrium assumption. On the other hand Briggs Haldane assumed that the concentration of ES complex remains constant through out enzymatic reaction. This assumption is also known as pseudo-steady-state-hypothesis. Both Michaelis Menten and Briggs Haldane assumptions can be used for the derivation of equation.

Komentáře • 132

  • @elmoatasmbilakakhiri7891
    @elmoatasmbilakakhiri7891 Před rokem +20

    Hello!
    Just wanted to leave a quick comment thanking you for your excellent video. It is a godsend! I couldn't wrap my head around the topic until you explained it in such a simple and concise manner. Kudos to you!

  • @mahtabyaghouti5446
    @mahtabyaghouti5446 Před rokem +2

    That is a very nice description, thank you so much!

  • @ivanrubalcava08
    @ivanrubalcava08 Před 4 lety +212

    Maybe i'm just tired, but this explanation established no clarity for me. Were you just deriving various equations from the M.M. Equation??

    • @sagarsrivastava8238
      @sagarsrivastava8238 Před 3 lety +8

      Replay the video , it will give clarity . And think about the stuffs more and more , like how things are going on inside.

    • @smnoni4330
      @smnoni4330 Před 2 lety +1

      Yes you are right

    • @shruti1258
      @shruti1258 Před 2 lety +1

      And my 1 like made it 100

    • @lekanganambela5183
      @lekanganambela5183 Před rokem +3

      You were just tired. Cause I'm also very tired right now, and it does seem like he's just deriving equations.😂

    • @inkumbuchawewa8275
      @inkumbuchawewa8275 Před rokem

      ​@@lekanganambela5183 😂

  • @mushkanshaw9610
    @mushkanshaw9610 Před 3 lety +6

    This video is extremely helpful & so well explained ....😊Thank you sir

  • @athiengdeng8347
    @athiengdeng8347 Před 2 lety +2

    Thanks so much for your contribution to my progress 🙏🙏🙏

  • @varshalala7879
    @varshalala7879 Před 4 lety +20

    Really really easy explanation.. I was so lost before hearing this. Now I can understand very well!!

  • @faizanpro355
    @faizanpro355 Před 3 měsíci +3

    I don't get it no matter how hard I try

  • @ravidhanavath1765
    @ravidhanavath1765 Před rokem

    thank you so much, for such a clear cut explanation

  • @user-sh3zs3ip1h
    @user-sh3zs3ip1h Před 8 měsíci

    Thank you so much for teaching it in a really easy way. May God bless you! ...

  • @rachael4775
    @rachael4775 Před 4 lety +31

    Thank you so much, I never understand this after taking biochem for a semester

  • @maestro_2621
    @maestro_2621 Před rokem +12

    This is the greatest explanation on Michaelis-Menten Equations ever! Thanks and be blessed for this simple plausible explanation it's just straight forward if you know what you're doing🎉❤

  • @lordxenakius6920
    @lordxenakius6920 Před 3 lety +1

    Thank you so much,your video was extremely helpful bro.

  • @pius2440
    @pius2440 Před 3 lety

    thanks so much for the video
    really helped me a lot because now it makes alot of sense

  • @hasankarimi8539
    @hasankarimi8539 Před 3 lety +1

    Thank you for explaining so easily

  • @rajniyadav8947
    @rajniyadav8947 Před rokem +1

    hats off you sir making such a conceptual , easy video for us

  • @dewdrop4693
    @dewdrop4693 Před 11 měsíci +1

    Wow..this is super helpful and you explained very well..❤

  • @jakha1272
    @jakha1272 Před 4 lety +4

    why the M-M equation in the enzymatic reaction focuses on V0 (initial velocity)?

  • @snejpu2508
    @snejpu2508 Před 3 lety +42

    On the other hand, if the concentration of substrate is very low ([S]

    • @mordecairugag9873
      @mordecairugag9873 Před 2 lety +1

      when S is very low, V = 0 right? Or V = (Vmax/Km) x S, but S is very small so V must be very small as well, where the graph is almost linear when S is small, but gradually curved into plateau when S became big enough.

  • @Skilled7105
    @Skilled7105 Před 4 lety +1

    will a large or a small value of Vo have a greater impact on the rate of the reaction?

  • @Sadiqa-oh6vj
    @Sadiqa-oh6vj Před 3 lety +2

    Made it so easy to understand 👍

  • @yannik310
    @yannik310 Před 2 lety +25

    Great video... not many other youtube channels for biochem out there, so keep it up!
    ***Heads up for American viewers: when "into" is said in the video I believe it means "multiply". In the U.S. we say the opposite, "into" is for division, so that might be confusing for some people

    • @eileenhenryselby-smith9762
      @eileenhenryselby-smith9762 Před rokem +1

      Nearly all the English-speaking world would use 'into' to mean divide

    • @binteaziz2054
      @binteaziz2054 Před 5 měsíci

      ​@@eileenhenryselby-smith9762😮 into ka mtlb tu multiply hota h xd

  • @lalayatem3758
    @lalayatem3758 Před 2 lety +1

    amazing, thank you! God bless you sir.

  • @sarahmajin5358
    @sarahmajin5358 Před 2 lety

    Great video, thank alot. Please what does Kcat stand for?

  • @replied9115
    @replied9115 Před 9 měsíci +1

    Thank you so much sir. It all makes sense to me now

  • @richardshane456
    @richardshane456 Před 4 lety +9

    🇺🇸
    As an electronic technician this looks very similar to an electron bias on a semiconductor silicon or a geranium substrate junction
    I pause to see if there's any similarities between conduction by electron transport
    Although I do realize it's a molecular system

    • @kimberlyknox7283
      @kimberlyknox7283 Před 2 lety

      a lot of molecular reactions occur through electron exchange so i’d imagine the equations reflect the similarities

  • @mordecairugag9873
    @mordecairugag9873 Před 2 lety +14

    Very nice, everything about these are in the textbook but sometimes we need someone to read it for us in order to understand.

  • @Ayomikunajose
    @Ayomikunajose Před 2 lety

    Thanks, this was really helpful

  • @mohammedvalikarimwala4700

    The best explanation for this equation

  • @danirurajapaksha7990
    @danirurajapaksha7990 Před 2 lety

    Thank you so much I wish you could be my professor one day ohhhhhhh I really appreciate this work. God bless you 🙏🙏🙏🙏

  • @tulikarajput8871
    @tulikarajput8871 Před 3 lety

    Thanks for ur teaching skill....❤️❤️

  • @sarthaksinghrajput5462
    @sarthaksinghrajput5462 Před 3 lety +1

    you destroyed it!
    thanks a lot my guru

  • @niarandall7010
    @niarandall7010 Před 3 lety +1

    Amazing explanation, thanks.

  • @haribladeo6686
    @haribladeo6686 Před 3 lety +1

    Really great buddy ....

  • @UnwanaAbijah
    @UnwanaAbijah Před 2 měsíci

    Thanks very much for this detailed explanation 😊

  • @ayshafariatwinkle8717
    @ayshafariatwinkle8717 Před 2 lety +1

    Excellent. Thanks Sir.

  • @xanhchim768
    @xanhchim768 Před 4 měsíci

    great video, thank you so much

  • @richardshane456
    @richardshane456 Před 4 lety

    Thinking a bit longer what is the propagation? @ the electron proton particle level transfer?
    Perhaps I'm looking at it all wrong at the enzyme level?
    If someone could explain or point me in the direction where I might be able to fill in that Gap....
    I would appreciate it
    Thank you, a fascinating subject

  • @richardshane456
    @richardshane456 Před 4 lety +1

    5:53
    What is the constant Km referencing as a mathmatical construct? A process from reaction to and from equilibrium states ? Denoted as a Constant called Km?
    Is this Km constant the reaction times (lay person terms to understand the process) mathmatically created to allow a formula to prove itself mathematically called the mechaelis menden equation?
    Ty

    • @quickbiochemistrybasics
      @quickbiochemistrybasics  Před 4 lety +2

      Thank you for your question.
      Km is the ratio of the rate constant related to dissociation of ES complex (KR and Kcat) to the rate constant that forms the ES complex (KF).
      Practically it is calculated as the substrate concentration at which velocity becomes half of Vmax.

  • @achuanju7523
    @achuanju7523 Před 2 lety +1

    Thnku sir it's so useful and helpful video I ever seen about this topic

  • @jalanshimotisha4704
    @jalanshimotisha4704 Před 3 lety +1

    Too good explained ..Thankyou sir!

  • @nihalmuhammed6698
    @nihalmuhammed6698 Před 3 lety

    Thankyou for this... 👍

  • @samitiitr07
    @samitiitr07 Před 3 lety

    Very good explanation

  • @sudipkumarmukhi726
    @sudipkumarmukhi726 Před rokem +1

    Crystal clear explanation but you need a calm mind to get it at one go 🔥

  • @junedraza7205
    @junedraza7205 Před 4 lety

    Best way to explain

  • @neethu3938
    @neethu3938 Před 2 lety

    Thank you sir it's very useful to me

  • @rhinoceros4971
    @rhinoceros4971 Před 3 lety

    thank you so much

  • @sriparnadas1275
    @sriparnadas1275 Před rokem

    I have a question?
    How you can relate reaction rate with the substrate
    concentration from michaelis-menten equation?
    Please respond 🥺 urgent

  • @UniqueBansal44
    @UniqueBansal44 Před 4 lety +2

    Nice explanation

  • @nikhilhumane5540
    @nikhilhumane5540 Před 3 lety

    Amazing video

  • @abduCeNs6
    @abduCeNs6 Před 3 lety

    Thanks very much

  • @ayaalhossini2944
    @ayaalhossini2944 Před 3 lety

    Brilliant..🤩

  • @nikolozpapiashvili1241
    @nikolozpapiashvili1241 Před 2 lety +1

    this man is a hero

  • @dibyendusarkar3317
    @dibyendusarkar3317 Před 2 lety +1

    Excellent 👌🏼

  • @Hrishi2231
    @Hrishi2231 Před rokem

    Great explanation sir..tq

  • @manny_k2988
    @manny_k2988 Před 3 lety +1

    im so failing this semester. How do I create a MM curve from absorption that I found using a spectrophotometer

  • @luisr.ruiseco2581
    @luisr.ruiseco2581 Před rokem

    For the velocity what is “d”?

  • @malakemail
    @malakemail Před rokem

    what about second order and third order kinetics?

  • @subratamukhopadhyay4253
    @subratamukhopadhyay4253 Před 2 lety +1

    Pseudo steady state means??

  • @Drikkerbadevand
    @Drikkerbadevand Před rokem

    OK that's all fine but what do you use it for practically? What can you use it for? It's just math for the purpose of math. I imagine Km is interesting because it represents the concentration at which 1. order kinetics is relevant, and thus a linear regression is achieved.. Which I guess can be used to calculate backwards if you're trying to figure out the concentration of a an unknown, ie. a blood sample or other.

  • @IceBlueLugia
    @IceBlueLugia Před 2 lety +19

    Your voice sounds exactly like my dad’s lol. Not sure if that’s a good thing or not

  • @rakshamukhia7970
    @rakshamukhia7970 Před 2 lety

    what is Kf Kr and Kcat?

  • @arshiaamjad9220
    @arshiaamjad9220 Před rokem

    very good explanation

  • @somashishsaha
    @somashishsaha Před 3 lety

    Excellent 👍👍

  • @kishwarmushtaq1271
    @kishwarmushtaq1271 Před 4 lety

    Can you please tell me why ES breakdown =Kr(ES) +Kcat(ES)????? Instead of Kcat(EP)??

    • @johnnjoroge146
      @johnnjoroge146 Před 3 lety

      because it is breaking down by forming products and reforming the reactants

    • @karigankeppel1760
      @karigankeppel1760 Před 3 lety

      The break down of Kcat[ES] is due to the fact that the enzyme substrate complex will break down and form just enzyme and just product. so you wouldn't have EP because there is no enzyme product complex. the only thing that is experiencing "Breakdown" is the enzyme substrate complex, so [ES] will be the only part of that equation.

  • @doctorofpharmacologytoxico9556

    Thank you

  • @mohammadtorikh
    @mohammadtorikh Před rokem

    Bagus penjelasannya. Terima kasih kawan

  • @Solana009
    @Solana009 Před 2 lety +1

    Thanks❤️❤️

  • @muspanisho
    @muspanisho Před rokem +1

    This video can increase your confusion of this topic

  • @user-bw2rd9ko9t
    @user-bw2rd9ko9t Před rokem

    What is Kf and Kr

  • @conceptbiosomes9277
    @conceptbiosomes9277 Před 3 lety +1

    The ratio of Kr/Kf should be [ES]/[E] [S] and not [E] [S]/[ES].

  • @anonymous-user-2024
    @anonymous-user-2024 Před 4 lety

    Thank you for the channel. Can you please make a video about single displacement, double displacement and ping pong enzymatic reactions. If not, can you please direct me to a good source. Thank you in advance

  • @vidyashetty3483
    @vidyashetty3483 Před rokem

    What is Vo ?

  • @mayrudin9437
    @mayrudin9437 Před 3 lety +5

    i love learning things from kermit the frog (jk this was very helpful thank you)

  • @kumudborole3098
    @kumudborole3098 Před 2 lety

    Explained wonderfully 👍

  • @burkenaz2719
    @burkenaz2719 Před 8 měsíci

    allah razı olsun abicim

  • @tahabashir9405
    @tahabashir9405 Před rokem

    do medical students study this, its not in A level biology?

  • @yshu99
    @yshu99 Před 3 lety +1

    Why minus sign is kept in this equation ?? -du/dt ?? Why minus sign ??

    • @josephbiggus6757
      @josephbiggus6757 Před 3 lety +1

      because we spend the reactants thats why we use -
      . we produce the products thats why we use +

    • @Sankalanersankalan
      @Sankalanersankalan Před 3 lety +2

      because the substrate is decreasing and the product is increasing.

  • @11eric222
    @11eric222 Před 3 lety +1

    crazy, how they know that before 100 years ago

  • @florachrist9602
    @florachrist9602 Před 3 lety

    Guys what is the kf and kr there

    • @karigankeppel1760
      @karigankeppel1760 Před 3 lety

      the rate constant for forward and reverse reaction of enzyme and substrate. It's more of a metaphorical value in this particular video, but it's used to measure rate constants throughout interaction and all go into calculating Km

  • @lalitasharma6687
    @lalitasharma6687 Před rokem +1

    This look exactly like Langmuir isotherm

  • @AllyKennedy-nv7ow
    @AllyKennedy-nv7ow Před rokem

    You are my champion. My love even.

  • @mayurhedaoo5814
    @mayurhedaoo5814 Před rokem

    good bro.... i mean very good thanks

  • @ambercurrie1476
    @ambercurrie1476 Před rokem

    EEEEEEEE ehhs EEEEE ehhhhs, love the video it helped so much but that muddled my brain so much hearing that repeatedly 🤣

  • @lenamanukyan8848
    @lenamanukyan8848 Před rokem +2

    I understand nothing.

  • @Malatacarlos
    @Malatacarlos Před 10 měsíci +2

    Maybe am tired too maybe it's the laziness in his voice

  • @noeyg
    @noeyg Před 2 lety +1

    I think at 2:45 it is important to understand the Kf[E][S]=Kr[ES] is referring to the assumption at equilibrium the RATE of formation of ES and dissociation of ES is equal. Kf[E][S] is the association constant (Kf) * Enzyme concentration at equilibrium [E]eq * Substrate concentration at equilibrium [S]eq. Same logic for Kr[ES]eq. That is how that equation came up.

  • @user-mt6rb4dl8b
    @user-mt6rb4dl8b Před 2 lety

    わかりやすいけどむずいよおおおおお

  • @ekankitamishra9438
    @ekankitamishra9438 Před 8 měsíci

    I got more confused after watching this

  • @Nelpaul159
    @Nelpaul159 Před 3 lety +1

    Yeeeasssss....

  • @IbrahimQanyare
    @IbrahimQanyare Před 4 měsíci

    Iam confoced

  • @JeffreyDujduz08
    @JeffreyDujduz08 Před 3 lety

    i only hear re zero instead of v0

  • @nviscallin3702
    @nviscallin3702 Před 2 dny

    This has no buisnes bejnb this complicsed. Exam in 6 days ready to off myself

  • @anomeric01
    @anomeric01 Před 3 měsíci

    Wtf

  • @divyeshlal1360
    @divyeshlal1360 Před 2 lety

    i still don't understand, fuck sake :(

  • @ewaluchter-wasylewska763

    I am enzymologii and chemist together. Terrible.

  • @varshitakamal4301
    @varshitakamal4301 Před 3 lety +1

    Thanks... For nothing

  • @ewaluchter-wasylewska763

    You can not Say as you have dane. Please learn a bit of chemistry . Terrible to hear being chemist.

  • @MadhanaGopalB
    @MadhanaGopalB Před 3 lety +1

    Good. But, your accent is quite annoying.

  • @nikitatandia4405
    @nikitatandia4405 Před 29 dny

    Very nice explanation

  • @raghadr9262
    @raghadr9262 Před 3 lety +1

    Thanks a lot