The Laws of Thermodynamics, Entropy, and Gibbs Free Energy

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  • čas přidán 6. 09. 2024

Komentáře • 1,7K

  • @ProfessorDaveExplains
    @ProfessorDaveExplains  Před 6 lety +778

    If you would like a more comprehensive explanation of these laws, go to my classical physics playlist! Clips 28-31 cover the four laws, one law per video, and they are much more in depth than what is mentioned here!

    • @savetheworldtribe
      @savetheworldtribe Před 6 lety +11

      You're a rad professor. Keep it up

    • @kipling1957
      @kipling1957 Před 6 lety +3

      Thanks!

    • @RM-th9ur
      @RM-th9ur Před 5 lety +3

      Professor Dave Explains GOD BLESS YOU

    • @shivanshlolayekar9668
      @shivanshlolayekar9668 Před 5 lety +4

      You look like JESUS

    • @terminate5888
      @terminate5888 Před 5 lety +3

      Energy can flow from a colder object to a hotter one. Its just that the total energy transfer is to the colder one, hence the hotter one looses thermal energy and the cooler one gains thermal energy. But even if there both at the same temperature,but under different pressures, then there can still be a transfer of heat energy making one get colder and the other hotter even if they both initially have the same temperature, as of the heat intensity.

  • @scottdemunnik7753
    @scottdemunnik7753 Před 8 lety +1599

    I teach both high school physics and chemistry. In the unit of heat, both of these classes overlap quite a bit. It was hard to find a good video explaining the laws of thermodynamics and entropy. I like KHAN, but they are too long. Others are too abstract or goofy. This gets to the point quickly as you speak very clearly and with conciseness. Any high school science student would find these clips good to watch.

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  Před 8 lety +364

      +Scott DeMunnik nothing makes me happier than my content going to good use in the classroom!

    • @Akashascosset
      @Akashascosset Před 7 lety +13

      agreed. much more concise than the sometimes bumbling khan. but loosen up a bit. the only part that didn't seem like you were reading a script was the last part where you said to send you an email.

    • @drasleona247
      @drasleona247 Před 7 lety +2

      Akashascosset Yeah exactly, not that I don't absolutely love Professor Dave's videos but like in Crash Course they tell a few jokes related to the subject, stuff like that that makes it seem more personal and friendly.
      Though his presidential parody video is quite funny, and I like the tattoo on his right arm :D

    • @Bilbus7
      @Bilbus7 Před 6 lety +8

      Akashascosset Well you can kindly shut your mouth. Jokes are for the weak. Straight to the point lectures are perfect for students who look these up.

    • @prashamranjan5638
      @prashamranjan5638 Před 6 lety +1

      idiot

  • @crossovers5073
    @crossovers5073 Před 3 lety +317

    This man saved me from failing my high school. I'm graduating with Physics honours next month. Thanks Dave ♡

    • @TheGlass50
      @TheGlass50 Před 3 lety +5

      Wow…,Congrats Sir

    • @siddharthkumar4440
      @siddharthkumar4440 Před 2 lety +2

      This isn't enough boi 🥲🥲

    • @marnick4229
      @marnick4229 Před rokem +5

      high school? im using this in university

    • @nothing_tosee936
      @nothing_tosee936 Před 11 měsíci

      ​​@@marnick4229in India the syllabus is tough.We get to learn ochem,thermodynamics, inorganic at young age also calculus at age of 15

    • @happytrails5342
      @happytrails5342 Před 10 měsíci

      ​@@nothing_tosee936that's crazy!!!
      Although, I bet you'd still have a hard time in western world on the college level

  • @cnisp7198
    @cnisp7198 Před 3 lety +2628

    Never thought I'd be taught the Laws of Thermodynamics by the Jesus himself, but I'm going to take it

  • @Shinotant
    @Shinotant Před 4 lety +285

    Dave: There is a layer of math beneath the intuitiveness
    Me: *holds breath*
    Dave: ..we won't get into the math
    oh thank christ

  • @kariminou1
    @kariminou1 Před rokem +67

    Professor Dave, I always enjoy watch your CZcams videos and admire you for working so hard to educate others. Big Thanks!

  • @sashamuller9743
    @sashamuller9743 Před 4 lety +220

    at first you might not like the opening but after a couple of professor dave explains videos you'll be singing along no doubt

  • @yashshroff3841
    @yashshroff3841 Před 3 lety +139

    Mom: why is ur room so untidy??
    Me: it's entropy broo
    *slipper flies across room*

    • @terrancemckenna5302
      @terrancemckenna5302 Před 3 lety +2

      Just wanted to tell you that yes, your profile pic worked. I blew on my screen. Now I'm laughing. You got one lol

    • @henrykid1393
      @henrykid1393 Před 3 lety +1

      @@terrancemckenna5302 for me I see the circle is white but the background of comments is a tiny bit grey

    • @alecthomas7408
      @alecthomas7408 Před 3 lety +1

      That’s about 50% true. Entropy increases with the input of energy. If you input energy to keep your room messy you could consider that to be increasing the change in the entropy of the surroundings. You could also increase entropy by dividing your room up into little sections that would create more cells, or you could also increase entropy by increasing the size and shape of your clothes and making them more complex to allow for more micro states. The possibilities are endless.

    • @yashshroff3841
      @yashshroff3841 Před 3 lety +1

      @@alecthomas7408 bruh

    • @thinginground5179
      @thinginground5179 Před 3 lety

      @@terrancemckenna5302 Nice username. Love spotting a Terrance fan in the wild

  • @angelaelizando3105
    @angelaelizando3105 Před 7 lety +127

    I will never look at hand soap the same way again. Your videos are all very informative.

    • @tragedywtf5546
      @tragedywtf5546 Před 7 lety

      same

    • @sakadabara
      @sakadabara Před 7 lety +1

      Dear Angela Elizando , do you know how difficult is actually to produce a soap ?

    • @jonathan1613
      @jonathan1613 Před 7 lety

      Angela Elizando I haven't for the past 15 years either...

    • @VeritasEtAequitas
      @VeritasEtAequitas Před 4 lety +1

      @@sakadabara Not too hard. Humans have been mixing ash with animal fat for a very long time.

    • @sakadabara
      @sakadabara Před 4 lety +1

      Uncomfortable Truth there was a long way from ash ‘n’ grease to Fairy the Dishwash liquid

  • @ScarlettEvangelineKelly
    @ScarlettEvangelineKelly Před 2 lety +30

    I'm a homeschooled sophomore. I watched this in seventh grade and took notes throughout. When it got to the question at the end, I actually got the right answer--without a calculator! It was explained so clearly and with such clever analogies. I'm watching it again just for fun! Thanks so much for this, Professor Dave! It answers a lot of questions for me and helps me understand much more about the way the universe works.

  • @jeonboi1009
    @jeonboi1009 Před 7 lety +37

    I am in first year of university studying chemical engineering and this video put the complex concepts very simply. Thank you!

    • @Alex_R97
      @Alex_R97 Před 5 lety +3

      Chemical engineering 🙌 - rare species...Me final yr

    • @davinci5846
      @davinci5846 Před 5 lety

      @@Alex_R97 bro mee too but i m. newbie.. could u guys suggest anyway to learn the chemistry from. basics stuffs

    • @maaarcosfavelaa1696
      @maaarcosfavelaa1696 Před 5 lety

      What University are you studying at?

    • @reshmasharma7889
      @reshmasharma7889 Před 4 lety +1

      Me too a Chemical Engineer.

    • @akashrai2524
      @akashrai2524 Před 4 lety

      Im a Graduate Chemical Engineer

  • @redwood1133
    @redwood1133 Před 5 lety +68

    Im not a college graduate i was in the military but i still find what your saying so fascinating... i want to learn.
    Dont give up on me

  • @lumiwang955
    @lumiwang955 Před 5 lety +15

    Up to 5 min, I felt that I have learnt more than watching previously 50min of college chemistry teaching videos. Very concise and informative! Thank you!

  • @carbon273
    @carbon273 Před 5 lety +733

    That was scary
    I almost understood entropy😳

    • @isra4489
      @isra4489 Před 4 lety +12

      Me too 😢😢

    • @VuthavadooVikshay
      @VuthavadooVikshay Před 4 lety +21

      • Second law:
      • A closed system naturally moves toward equilibrium.
      • Heat transfers naturally from Hot to Cold course.
      • The entropy of a close system always increases (irreversible
      process).

    • @1829Emily
      @1829Emily Před 4 lety +19

      It's the measure of energy dispersion. So entropy would increase if water went from a solid to a liquid because there's more "microstates".

    • @vishank7
      @vishank7 Před 4 lety +7

      You'll be even more scared if you'd watch Steve Mould's description of Entropy hahah. Do check it out bud!

    • @krisgamingtm8234
      @krisgamingtm8234 Před 4 lety +2

      Entropy is the measure of randomness,in simple terms it's the measure of random movement,e.g universe expanding

  • @upandatom
    @upandatom Před 7 lety +431

    This video was great! You're awesome at explaining the science stuff :)

  • @harrysharma1
    @harrysharma1 Před 6 lety +26

    I feel it was useless to attend school, I am a Ph.D. student now and I feel Homeschooling following these videos could have been a better option, Thanks, sir:). Amazing explanation, I get to take some lectures and I am totally transferring your knowledge that I get here

  • @vutran4577
    @vutran4577 Před 4 lety +112

    Now I found out the true reason why my room is always messy. That's because of the entropy of the universe. My mom misunderstood me all the times "son, you're to lazy to clean up your room"

    • @BudMartin03
      @BudMartin03 Před 4 lety

      Heroes overcome entropy!

    • @BudMartin03
      @BudMartin03 Před 4 lety +1

      Or artists can celebrate it for what it is:
      czcams.com/video/uv04ewpiqSc/video.html

    • @qaz-fi1id
      @qaz-fi1id Před 3 lety +3

      Entropy happens unless energy is put into the disorder so she was right

    • @alecthomas7408
      @alecthomas7408 Před 3 lety

      @@qaz-fi1id Don’t you mean entropy happens when you put mote energy into a system? If you add energy to a system it would then be considered non spontaneous. The more energy you put into the system the more disorder you create and you increase entropy.

    • @mrpedrobraga
      @mrpedrobraga Před 3 lety

      @@BudMartin03 He needs to put energy into displacing objects. He needs to do work.

  • @leobuscaglia5576
    @leobuscaglia5576 Před 2 lety +2

    Excellent explanation. I am no longer into studying physics but as someone with a background in science i still enjoy watching these videos explaining the concepts of physics which might usually be difficult for students.

  • @sehmio
    @sehmio Před 7 lety +16

    Thank you for explaining things clearly and making it easy to understand! I really appreciate your time and effort Prof!

  • @kabirguron1697
    @kabirguron1697 Před 2 lety +5

    I've been having trouble understanding entropy for a long time. Your interpretation of entropy as a "dispersal or energy" really stuck with me. Thank you.

  • @saraswathii8039
    @saraswathii8039 Před 5 lety +8

    The explanation was so good that I could explain all the stuff to my friends clearly

  • @sandmastermaster
    @sandmastermaster Před 7 lety +22

    When he described soap I was like what the fuck the what.

  • @EmreBukusoglu
    @EmreBukusoglu Před 3 lety +7

    Hi Dave- Micellization is actually (usually) an entropy-driven process. The reason is the destructuring of water molecules upon micellization.

    • @Somyalohiavlogs
      @Somyalohiavlogs Před 2 lety

      hey can u please help...micelle formation should be DeltaS positive and endothermic process right??? i am so confused it was in my engineering paper

  • @hridhyac4781
    @hridhyac4781 Před 4 lety +1

    Iam a malayali..l saw someny videos of others..but I can't understood thermodynamics..But from this I got everything
    Professor Dave ,now lam a big fan of u...thanks sir.. it's very nice👌👌
    Keep going

  • @patrickj.7782
    @patrickj.7782 Před 2 lety +8

    Beautifully explained! Definitely nice when you can understand how all the variables work together. Thanks!

  • @adammtroutman
    @adammtroutman Před 6 lety +2

    I love Professor Dave now. The man does his homework, and explains things so beautifully clear and concise. Respect

  • @nada6199
    @nada6199 Před 7 lety +22

    This is the first time for me to understand gibbs free energy actually i watched so many videos before i watch you but i did not understand thanks alot ( you're the one :) )

    • @SH-bl9wh
      @SH-bl9wh Před 4 lety +2

      Do you think it is possible that previous videos have helped in gaining some understanding before seeing this and feeling like 'wala, i get it now'. Is there a possibility that if you hadn't seen previous videos and saw this 1st you would understand it 1st time round? My questions are our of curiosity, notging personal to anyone

  • @allypezz
    @allypezz Před 3 lety +1

    Studied Chemical Engineering a while back and having a bit of a refresher on the basic principles. Really great job in explaining the abstract, which can take so long to understand. Learning 'what' and 'why' is so often conceded in favor of 'how' and 'when'. And yet it can be explained in 5 minutes.

  • @tylerpaquin4004
    @tylerpaquin4004 Před 3 lety +5

    Thank you very much, Professor Dave! Your analogies and explanations with regard to the Enthalpy and Entropy relationship were crystal clear. It truly shows that someone understands a topic by being able to break it down as if you were explaining it to a 5th grader.

  • @colanifakude9501
    @colanifakude9501 Před rokem

    Im doing a PhD in electrochemistry and working with high entropy alloys and oxides as electrocatalysts for energy conversion systems. This video is so comprehensive.

  • @alaindupont8988
    @alaindupont8988 Před 8 lety +11

    You're awesome dude ! I've recommended your CZcams Channel to my biology class :)

  • @etornamtsyawo6407
    @etornamtsyawo6407 Před 4 lety +2

    Prof. David, thanks so much! I took chemical engineering thermodynamics course two years ago and I never understood the concepts. Now that I am preparing to enter the world of work, I thought I had to understand these things as they are part of the most fundamental concepts a chemical engineer should know. I should have watched this video last two years! I'm very grateful.

    • @davidramos3410
      @davidramos3410 Před rokem

      What do you do for work if you don’t mind me asking?

  • @KiratAlreja
    @KiratAlreja Před 8 lety +383

    Thanks Professor Dave , as always .
    Today is Teachers Day here in my country India
    A very Very Happy teachers day ! keep making videos and educating all!
    (Out of topic) - Do you like Breaking Bad? :P

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  Před 8 lety +141

      of course! amazing show.

    • @ishitabanerjee9289
      @ishitabanerjee9289 Před 6 lety +4

      Professor Dave Explains sir today i saw your video for the first time and its damn amazing. I am from india. Where are you from ?🙂

    • @mrsushi1192
      @mrsushi1192 Před 6 lety +3

      Kirat Alreja today is teachers day in 2018 :))

    • @naman_ind
      @naman_ind Před 5 lety +4

      @@-TayyabAwan
      Some body here from humanities 😂

    • @saidevotees8256
      @saidevotees8256 Před 5 lety +5

      I m also from india .. professor dave sir advanced teachers day wishes to you..2019 September 5.. I m continuously watching your classes thank you so much sir for interesting explains.

  • @awandagita8812
    @awandagita8812 Před 4 lety +1

    I'm scrolling your video about fundamental of chemistry, I learned to recall my memories about it. I'm struggling to recall my first-second semester memories through my notes but I found out it really takes time. Prof Dave's simple explanation helps me a lot. Thanks!

  • @krispb-2.13.23
    @krispb-2.13.23 Před 3 lety +11

    Thank you Professor Dave I really appreciate all of your help!

  • @zikermu
    @zikermu Před 4 lety

    Many teachers should take examples on your video to introduce these abstract notions of thermodynamics. Your explanations are very clear and concise. Your pedagogy is perfect. Thank you so much .

  • @braydenreince6340
    @braydenreince6340 Před 5 lety +3

    The part where you describe how soap works blew my mind! 10/10

  • @nish3003
    @nish3003 Před 4 lety +1

    WOW! You just explained to me what my sir took one whole week of 40 minute classes, in just 8 minutes. Thank you.

  • @exsosus5002
    @exsosus5002 Před 5 lety +5

    This is amazing. Ty Professor Dave. My concept of 'time' since I was a child is now just a theory for me and I use enthalpy and entrapy every moment of life to govern my decisions. I have since had a low stress life.

  • @etornamtsyawo6407
    @etornamtsyawo6407 Před 4 lety +1

    And the explanation about the soap, I represented my high school in a prestigious national science and maths quiz competition about 5 years ago and it was one of our questions. Really great explanation.

  • @jollyjokress3852
    @jollyjokress3852 Před 4 lety +40

    Entropy: I "fight" it daily.

    • @MohitYadav-ks3hh
      @MohitYadav-ks3hh Před 4 lety

      What does this mean

    • @jollyjokress3852
      @jollyjokress3852 Před 4 lety +14

      @@MohitYadav-ks3hh entropy is a concept. I'm not a physicist so this is only my basic notion of entropy: Things go from state of high to low order in time. You need energy to create higher order and when the energy supply stops, things go into less order. An example: you need energy to build a castle. You put brick onto brick, cement between bricks and so on. The castle is the high order. When you just let time pass, the castle will eventually become a ruin. The ruin is of lower order than the castle. You didn't invest energy to maintain the castle.
      Entropy is everywhere in nature. You have to eat (food =energy) so your cells keep working. If you stop eating, you will die.
      What I mean by "I fight it daily" is: every day you have to work hard to keep things going and not falling apart, e.g. keeping your room in order because it takes energy to put everything back into place from where you took it; meeting friends because when you don't invest in friendships, they will fade ;)

    • @jollyjokress3852
      @jollyjokress3852 Před 4 lety +2

      @Vijay Veluri actually, the example of the castle is from Brian Cox. He explains entropy by a sand-castle :D

    • @parths6865
      @parths6865 Před 3 lety

      @@jollyjokress3852 wow science + philosophy
      Noice

  • @ChewyTwee
    @ChewyTwee Před 2 měsíci

    The micelle explanation for the way systems can seemingly defy the 2nd law of thermo is really good, if not cuz I honestly didn't know how soap really worked until now.

  • @tom_something
    @tom_something Před 4 lety +4

    Interesting to have the hills in the background. Spontaneity, as I understand it, can be thought of as a ball on a wavy terrain (we can just use a squiggly line) during an earthquake. On this wavy terrain, there are a few valleys, separated by hills. These valleys represent the different things our ball can do, just by occupying one of those valleys. Some of the valleys are higher than others. It can be easy to imagine that the ball might find its way from a higher valley to a lower one, but only if the ground is shaking enough that the ball can overcome the hill that separates them. Then the ball will most likely be moving faster than before, since overall it has rolled downhill. In many cases, this added kinetic energy can represent heat (since that's what heat is anyway). Similarly, the ball can actually go from a lower valley to a higher one, again if the ground is shaking enough. But if the ball goes in that direction, it will slow down.
    There's some funky interplay between the speed of the ball and the magnitude of the earthquake, since both of these essentially represent heat. That's where analogy breaks down a little.

  • @tomcat193
    @tomcat193 Před rokem

    I spent 4 years in Bachelor's of Mechanical Engineering and Learned as much as this video. Thank you professor.

  • @markcostello5120
    @markcostello5120 Před 4 lety +12

    Professor Dave; "That's how soap works"
    Babylonians; "We just thought it cleaned stuff"

  • @hardiksant
    @hardiksant Před 4 lety

    For More study videos here's my efforts. Do share your feedback in positive manner. I will improve gradually. Thanks
    *Like , Share and Subscribe*

  • @AK-di4rv
    @AK-di4rv Před 8 lety +7

    I like the table at 5:18 Thanks much!

  • @pushpakmohokar1197
    @pushpakmohokar1197 Před 8 lety +2

    straight from india, just showed your video to teachers. whoa! they showed to all class as reference. keep up the good work man.

  • @gordonweir881
    @gordonweir881 Před 3 lety +3

    A non-mathematical presentation of the Laws of Thermodynamics:
    The Zeroth Law: There is a game.
    The First Law: You cannot win the game.
    The Second Law: You cannot break even.
    The Third Law: Tells you how much you will lose.

    • @lauraph5813
      @lauraph5813 Před 3 lety

      Gordon Weir, this helped me SO much. Truly. HA! Thank you!

  • @friedpicklezzz
    @friedpicklezzz Před 2 lety +2

    I don’t understand the equations behind it so I stick to the rationale and laws, which is super useful.

  • @aartikushwaha3517
    @aartikushwaha3517 Před 4 lety +3

    Wow...you explain very well💙
    Your teaching is superb...👍
    And thanks for clearing my doubt 😊

  • @GlaxzoreBlazer
    @GlaxzoreBlazer Před 8 lety +1

    Wow really easy to understand until you hit the equations! I am a freshman in high school and ,y engineering teacher went over Thermodynamics in class but not really giving Greshman a chance and instead resorted into asking the seniors. I decided that I should look into this knowing I like science a lot. You helped me out a lot to understand entropy and how it works. Now my teacher will be even more pleased that I'm taking his course into my own personal life and learning and comprehending everything. Thank you for the good explanation! You saved me a lot of time 👍🏻

    • @GlaxzoreBlazer
      @GlaxzoreBlazer Před 8 lety

      Sorry about the misspelling, auto correct and simple typos.

  • @silly_humor_memes2907
    @silly_humor_memes2907 Před 3 lety +36

    Whenever I see you, I remember "Chemistry Jesus"
    Can't stop laughing 🤣

    • @hazel6034
      @hazel6034 Před 3 lety

      Wtf I can't unsee 😭 AHAHAHAHAH

  • @deanbarber8851
    @deanbarber8851 Před 7 lety +2

    Thank you Professor Dave i wish all teachers can teach the same way you teach

  • @GglSux
    @GglSux Před 7 lety +12

    +Professor Dave Explains
    liked the video, how ever I found the "programming analogy" @2:10 a bit "odd" as I have read/heard the "diametrically opposite" being argued. I suspect this difference might depend on what "scale" You are observing/describing the "phenomenon" at.
    So in Your case You are describing it on a rather "high (macro) level", and only demanding a "general description" of the "state". How ever if You were to look at it at the "micro level", where You have to describe the position (and possibly momentum) of every atom, the liquid would be "harder to describe" and demand vastly more "code".
    And if I'm not mistaken (which happens ;) when talking about information theory the more random a file is the higher the entropy is considered, and the harder it is to describe it in a "shorter form" i.e. to compress it. And hence it's harder to ((losslessly)) compress a picture of a given size if it contains white noise than if it depicts a chequerboard ((or any other regular pattern)).
    I thought it might be usefull to know that this "alternative explanatory analogy"exists, especially since it's so "different".
    Just my 5c's.
    Keep up the good work Best regard

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  Před 7 lety +4

      it's true, i've heard quite a bit of opposition to the analogy, and am beginning to regret including it. it seemed valid, of course strictly as an analogy and not a literal description of entropy, and a way to help students rationalize the dispersal of matter and energy tending to be spontaneous, but it may be creating some confusion as well. at any rate next week i am releasing new tutorials on the laws of thermodynamics that are much more comprehensive than this one so i would love to hear what you think about those! particularly the second law.

    • @GglSux
      @GglSux Před 7 lety +2

      +Professor Dave Explains
      Ok, it wasn't meant as a critique, rather just a "heads up" in case You weren't familiar with it.
      As I have only heard and read it used in the context of "information theory" and it was quite a long time ago I thought it might have "gone out of style" or maybe was isolated to use in that specific field/context.
      But You seem to be both familiar with and on top of it :)
      And though I don't think I'm generally competent to giving critique on these topics, I will "send a comment" if I think I have something constructive to contribute after viewing Your other videos.
      Good luck with Your future work, here and elsewhere.
      Best regards.

    • @AlexDocauer
      @AlexDocauer Před 5 lety +1

      As a computer scientist trying to get a refresher on chemistry, this really threw me for a loop.

    • @failranch9542
      @failranch9542 Před 4 lety

      I came here looking for this exact comment. Thanks for owning it Professor Dave.

  • @lovelicky520
    @lovelicky520 Před rokem

    I can't believe you literally made me understand this concept in 8min...You're so amazing

  • @CPrasannaDarvekar
    @CPrasannaDarvekar Před 10 měsíci +28

    Thank you Jesus

  • @evelyntromp789
    @evelyntromp789 Před rokem

    I literally don’t understand how good you are at teaching. Like omg

  • @Lucho261094
    @Lucho261094 Před 8 lety +15

    3:52 pure gold

  • @ts37924
    @ts37924 Před 6 měsíci +2

    SIMPLY AMAZING THANK YOU PROF. DAVE !

  • @anuchand9263
    @anuchand9263 Před 6 lety +3

    Nice explanation....my all doubts are clear now ....thanks professor dave

  • @earthangler7969
    @earthangler7969 Před 4 lety +2

    In many ways this is a great video to put more simply some of these ideas. I disagree with the idea of entropy as disorder and a Google search of "entropy is not a disorder" should pull up many reputable more academic sites easily. However, for the majority of students who need help for test taking reasons or other degree requirements and don't really mind not having a full understanding for their field of interest overall, this is actually really good. Some of ways you can define entropy and disorder are even almost a 180 apart so just be careful it doesn't influence deeper understanding for you.

  • @justinthehippo
    @justinthehippo Před 7 lety +76

    dave grohl helping me with my bio final *calm face emoji*

    • @ravciozo7517
      @ravciozo7517 Před 6 lety +5

      And both this guy and Grohl have even the same name xD

    • @AS-mm4pn
      @AS-mm4pn Před 5 lety +5

      Yeah both of these Dave s look similar and once I asked this Dave whether he is a musician or not.And he said he had been a life long musician.

    • @Palladiumavoid
      @Palladiumavoid Před 4 lety

      Kalm

    • @llll-lk2mm
      @llll-lk2mm Před 3 lety

      @@AS-mm4pn He plays piano, there are a few vids of him on a channel by his name!

  • @krwada
    @krwada Před rokem

    Sorry, a late comment. I am a big fan of you.
    This is perhaps the best under 10 minute lecture of Intro to Thermodynamics I have seen.
    Very few people can explain a very difficult subject as clearly as this!
    I would give this a big 10 thumbs up if I could.

  • @eterentreelos1587
    @eterentreelos1587 Před 8 lety +23

    Your videos are very didactic. They are also great to train English.

  • @Natholee3
    @Natholee3 Před 6 lety +2

    My teacher literally spent 2 1/2 hours explaining this, for me to finally get it in 8 minutes. Thank you so much!!

  • @shubhra729
    @shubhra729 Před 5 měsíci +3

    0:03 this is so addictive☻️

  • @samjohn2984
    @samjohn2984 Před rokem

    I'm a chemistry teacher and I just found the explanation I'll be using from today onwards. Brilliant!

  • @CoughSyrup
    @CoughSyrup Před 7 lety +7

    "[...] and as an aside, let me drop some knowledge on saponification: [...]" Nice.

  • @thealgorist4160
    @thealgorist4160 Před 4 lety +1

    I've never been a fan of describing entropy as disorder. The best example that I've seen on that topic is that when Ice melts into water, the water looks more orderly, but it has a higher entropy.

    • @ProfessorDaveExplains
      @ProfessorDaveExplains  Před 4 lety +1

      Ice is objectively more orderly. It has an ordered lattice structure. Liquids do not. The particles move about at random. I agree that disorder is not the best word, one must discuss microstates, as I do in my tutorial on the second law of thermodynamics in my classical physics series. But it's a reasonable way to describe it, and the best way to introduce the subject to a high school chemistry student.

  • @rimsoncorreia9233
    @rimsoncorreia9233 Před 6 lety +4

    It was a great learning experience professor Dave

  • @XxXAloyZXxX
    @XxXAloyZXxX Před 4 lety

    Currently studying the subject on the basic level. Learnt more from this video than 2 years of my uni. Thx a lot.

  • @asr2954
    @asr2954 Před 6 lety +5

    thanking you sir It was super explanation..and I got good clarification

  • @taimgamer9648
    @taimgamer9648 Před 7 měsíci

    Great effort❤❤
    I am a Syrian Chemistry-Olypmiad member used to watch your Chemistry vedios
    Thank you very much❤❤

  • @fuhrer8635
    @fuhrer8635 Před 3 lety +3

    3:00 AM in the morning and my smart ass got curious in thermodynamics

  • @gauravGupta-bk2sw
    @gauravGupta-bk2sw Před 9 měsíci

    I think most of the things about science are excellently fascinating to such an amazing level, that only the right person, can convey their depth.

  • @frankiebobula8073
    @frankiebobula8073 Před 5 lety +4

    Thank god for Professor Dave

  • @dfamilyjuice
    @dfamilyjuice Před rokem

    This really helped me better understand conceptually how Gibbs free energy relates to spinoidal decomposition and thermodynamics in general, thank you.

  • @tonio909
    @tonio909 Před 6 lety +9

    No clue how I ended up here, but what a great mistake it was, you are seriously awesome!

  • @HemaLatha-ro7uh
    @HemaLatha-ro7uh Před 6 lety +2

    Thank you professor Dave, your teachings on thermodynamics and Gibb's free energy was superb. I expect your more updates on physical and organic chemistry.

  • @muhammedsamedyildiz
    @muhammedsamedyildiz Před 6 lety +4

    Correction: "Energy can't be created or destroyed(by human power or any power *within* the universe). But it doesn't mean that energy can not be created or destroyed. Cuz it's just like making internal force in a closed system. You can't go forward by pushing steering wheel from the inside but car can be moved by an external force.

  • @rogerharsh
    @rogerharsh Před 5 lety +1

    What an intro !!All solution and colligative available on this channel?

  • @jabirkhan4976
    @jabirkhan4976 Před 7 lety +3

    thanx sir for your contribution in educating people

  • @YouMockMe
    @YouMockMe Před 3 lety

    The micelle graphic; blew my mind once the visual representation "clicked".
    Another awesome vid.

  • @shahecoello
    @shahecoello Před 4 lety +5

    Professor Dave! Your lessons are world class! Thank you so much.

  • @cristianmarinescu3053
    @cristianmarinescu3053 Před 7 měsíci

    Loved your comment on the first law of thermodynamics - "works perfectly fine, except for quantum". Nice nuancing of the concept!

  • @jameshinayon8832
    @jameshinayon8832 Před 8 lety +3

    your videos are awesome professor! keep it up...I consider myself as your student...Im taking master in engineering in Mechanical Engineer...😀

  • @jackson0217ify
    @jackson0217ify Před rokem

    This man is the only way I passed gen chem during the summer with an A. I watched his videos religiously

  • @DarkKnight906
    @DarkKnight906 Před 5 lety +18

    "We won't get into the math..." THANK GOD! :P haha

    • @x-sag3272
      @x-sag3272 Před 3 lety +2

      At the end it was all math 😂😂

  • @vertergaminghd399
    @vertergaminghd399 Před 6 lety +2

    Man you reply to all the comment to clear everyone's doubts #Respect

  • @rozepyracantha5574
    @rozepyracantha5574 Před 6 lety +5

    Your channel is a gold mine. Thank you ♡

  • @gauravGupta-bk2sw
    @gauravGupta-bk2sw Před 9 měsíci

    For people who find it challenging to understand his lectures just think of him as your friend and the process would become million times easy 🎉

  • @nishantsrivastava3101
    @nishantsrivastava3101 Před 7 lety +5

    now i can easily understand thermodynamics

  • @nthumara6288
    @nthumara6288 Před 8 měsíci +1

    my exam is tommorrow thank youu so mich for the help

  • @moralesfabricio
    @moralesfabricio Před rokem +4

    very helpful video, thanks a lot!

  • @dustinclark3390
    @dustinclark3390 Před 8 měsíci +1

    Thanks for clearing that up for me professor Jesus

    • @dustinclark3390
      @dustinclark3390 Před 8 měsíci

      Also as an added bonus I know how soap works now

  • @maartenkeus8627
    @maartenkeus8627 Před 3 lety +4

    2:50 that's an awfully hot coffee pot

  • @immaculatemphepo2062
    @immaculatemphepo2062 Před rokem +1

    Now I have understood Gibbs Free Energy from you my Professor ❤

  • @loverlee6336
    @loverlee6336 Před 4 lety +32

    Does anybody else sing along with the introduction song? Only me?
    ok.
    ._.

  • @lunaw7962
    @lunaw7962 Před 2 lety

    Gave myself a high five when I got the comprehension question correct. That’s so much