M46 - The Rotten Egg Nebula - Deep Sky Videos

Sdílet
Vložit
  • čas přidán 22. 08. 2024
  • Discussing the open cluster Messier 46 and two associated objects - the planetary nebula NGC 2438 and the protoplanetary nebula known as either the Calabash Nebula or Rotten Egg Nebula.
    Featuring Dr Meghan Gray.
    More Messier Objects: bit.ly/MessierO...
    Objectivity: bit.ly/Objectivity
    Deep Sky Videos website: www.deepskyvide...
    Twitter: / deepskyvideos
    Facebook: / deepskyvideos
    More about the astronomers in our videos: www.deepskyvide...
    Support us on Patreon: / deepskyvideos
    Made possible by:
    The University of Nottingham
    and The University of Sheffield.
    Video by Brady Haran

Komentáře • 107

  • @MrOety
    @MrOety Před 7 lety +79

    She always seems so nice the way she explains galaxies and just as a person. I really enjoy it when you have her on.

  • @Malfunct1onM1ke
    @Malfunct1onM1ke Před 7 lety +15

    Nothing can go wrong on a day that gives you a new DeepSkyVideo! Thanks Dr. Gray and Dr (h.c.) Haran :)

  • @LionidasL10
    @LionidasL10 Před 7 lety +30

    Thanks cool Science lady. Also thanks Brady.

  • @philiproseel3506
    @philiproseel3506 Před 6 lety +1

    lol love Brady's interruptions...specially this one at :52...at a comedically high pitch...

  • @MZYY
    @MZYY Před 7 lety +102

    I demand more DeepSky and Sixty Symbols videos! Love your videos!

  • @drmoynihan
    @drmoynihan Před 7 lety +3

    I so look forward to your videos. Thank you for another fascinating informative lecture.

  • @Yetiforce
    @Yetiforce Před 7 lety +7

    Nebulosity, protoplanetary, collimated jets, stellar winds! Dr. Meghan Gray sure has a way with words! :D

  • @johnh539
    @johnh539 Před 10 měsíci

    Really glad I discovered this channel. binge watching, and looking forward to the whole sett (Messier) these really are the objects that ammeters can dream of viewing . knowing what you're seeing makes the whole thing incredible.
    PS love the simple no nonsense format.

  • @xelxebar
    @xelxebar Před 7 lety +4

    This Messier series is wonderful. Would love much more!

  • @willwatson1929
    @willwatson1929 Před 7 lety +2

    cant remember which video it was in but professor merrifield explained the classification convention for clusters (cant remember if it was open, globular or both). i reckon for each video of a cluster you should just quickly mention the classification so we dont forget how it works, also it could help pad out alot of these videos on similar clusters which seem hard to make. this is my favourite channel on youtube, would love to see some more uploads! thanks brady

  • @SapientPearwood
    @SapientPearwood Před 7 lety +1

    fluid dynamics at stellar scale is crazy... Knudsen number be damned, supersonic stellar jets are awesome

  • @commanderlake7997
    @commanderlake7997 Před 7 lety +1

    Just watched every single video on this channel from old to new.

  • @torenico
    @torenico Před 7 lety

    It's so nice to see you guys still uploading videos :)

  • @thomashenderson3901
    @thomashenderson3901 Před 2 lety

    One of the best deep sky vids, very interesting.

  • @GamerForLifeDrakunia
    @GamerForLifeDrakunia Před 7 lety +3

    Amazing, I love science over everything else.

  • @MrN1c3Guy100
    @MrN1c3Guy100 Před 7 lety +1

    Man, the sky is so beautiful!

  • @avt_astro206
    @avt_astro206 Před 3 lety

    Great Video!! This is one of My Favourite Open Clusters!!

  • @thomasr.jackson2940
    @thomasr.jackson2940 Před 7 lety +10

    I love the idea of the smell of celestial objects. Delightful, even if it stinks.

  • @colinp2238
    @colinp2238 Před 5 lety

    If you turn the last nebula up it looks like a light bulb.
    When explaining the difference in the distances of line of sight objects a diagram from the side view showing the linear differences would be useful.

  • @xNeuker
    @xNeuker Před 7 lety

    I could listen to her for days..

  • @SlideRulePirate
    @SlideRulePirate Před 7 lety +4

    Looks like a light-bulb to me.

  • @icedragon769
    @icedragon769 Před 7 lety +1

    Hah, I know some of the people who took that picture :P The Mt. Lemmon Sky Center is one of my favorite places

  • @HebaruSan
    @HebaruSan Před 7 lety

    If you check the length of these videos, you can see the exact amount of explaining required to make these pictures of stars seem interesting

  • @alansilverman8500
    @alansilverman8500 Před 3 lety

    You don't need doppler shifts to determine cluster membership; just the distance to the cluster from main sequence fitting, and the angular diameter of the nebula - as you say, the velocity of the nebula was towards the cluster in any case.
    As for the rotten egg nebula, if it's sulfur concentration is so high, then it's not "proto"...or a pre-planetary wind...it's a full-fledged planetary nebula.

  • @JackT13
    @JackT13 Před 7 lety +2

    All these videos make me wish i'd actually tried in my exams and got to Nottingham

  • @leidanwing
    @leidanwing Před 7 lety

    I just freaked out, my name is Daniel López, as the author's of one of the planetary nebula pictures. I Love this channel (and all of Brady's channels actually :) ).

    • @thisnicklldo
      @thisnicklldo Před 7 lety

      Which picture are you the author of? I guess you work, or have worked, at one of the big telescopes - which one was it? Congratulations - whichever picture it is, they are all amazing.

    • @leidanwing
      @leidanwing Před 7 lety

      thisnicklldo No! I just share the same name as the author of one of the pictures. I don't work in the field of astronomy

  • @keybutnolock
    @keybutnolock Před 7 lety

    6:30 looks incredutastic, jusr lovely, no words ! THANKS

  • @AndyYankee17
    @AndyYankee17 Před 7 lety +4

    What scales of time are we talking about with supernova or planetary nebula explosions? Seconds, years, millennia?

    • @KyPaMac
      @KyPaMac Před 7 lety +2

      The actual core explosion (for a supernova) takes about a second, the shockwave reaches the surface in a few minutes to a couple of hours, and then it remains quite bright for several weeks to several months, before fading over the course of many years.

  • @TheBudny
    @TheBudny Před 7 lety

    Excellent as always. Thank you!

  • @jefflucas_life
    @jefflucas_life Před 7 lety

    I'm curious if they can make the time to make this video I wonder what they do for the rest of the day , what projects are they doing on their job. Great video hopefully there's more!

  • @heliomoonwave
    @heliomoonwave Před 6 lety

    I love your videos! Just what CZcams needs.

  • @Mekratrig
    @Mekratrig Před 6 lety

    This interstellar medium that the collimated jets slam into - is it also between galaxies.

  • @fatsamcastle
    @fatsamcastle Před 7 lety +8

    "If you could smell"
    Waiting? So scientists haven't invented the smelloscope yet? What have they been wasting their time on? Fruit flies?

  • @santananicky
    @santananicky Před 7 lety

    pretty interesting story , and thats beautiful pictures

  • @Lucas72928
    @Lucas72928 Před 7 lety +5

    Why does the protoplanetary nebula have two lobes of different sizes? The jets look pretty symetrical, so I would assume the lobes should be near the same size...

    • @dariusduesentrieb
      @dariusduesentrieb Před 7 lety

      black hole
      ;)

    • @dt35591
      @dt35591 Před 7 lety +2

      I don't know for sure, but it might be caused by its motion through the interstellar medium?

    • @dariusduesentrieb
      @dariusduesentrieb Před 7 lety

      I have to say, that they dont seem to be really symmetrical. Its more the question, why are the jetstreams not of the same size

    • @extropian314
      @extropian314 Před 7 lety +1

      Both the jets and lobes are assymetrical, also with one lobe more neatly curved (facing into the interstellar wind) and the other lobe whispier (trailing).
      Would love to see a timelapse of this.

    • @stigmarto
      @stigmarto Před 7 lety

      maybe there is/was more orbital bodies on that side to be vapourized

  • @10star9
    @10star9 Před 7 lety

    I am 1,675 L the rotten egg just above it looks like a Galaxy Oh your video are super I have watch a lot of and you are very Beautiful, I could sit and listen to you all day.

  • @PortHolio408
    @PortHolio408 Před 7 lety

    The rotten egg nebula looks like a supernova fizzle. It started off center, and blew apart before it could go competely nova?

  • @VideoNOLA
    @VideoNOLA Před 6 lety

    If we have been observing such stellar objects for over a century, why are we never shown "movies" of these clusters? Surely, they visibly expand and/or move through space!?!?

    • @lordgarion514
      @lordgarion514 Před 6 lety

      VideoNOLA
      Because when something costs many hundreds of millions of dollars to design, build, launch, and use you don't let it sit looking at just one spot.
      Astrophysicists fill out request forms to use the telescope. It's very very detailed, including things like their objective and how long they need to use it.
      One country obviously owns it, but it gets used by many people, and research groups around the world.
      We would need many dozens more Hubble telescopes to even have a chance of having time to record one spot long enough to make a meaningful video/time lapse.

  • @ottolehikoinen6193
    @ottolehikoinen6193 Před rokem

    Anyway, for now this M46 could be called Rotten Egg Cluster.

  • @jessewright5604
    @jessewright5604 Před 5 lety

    The CCS-Class Battlecruiser nebula.

  • @sulijoo
    @sulijoo Před 5 lety

    It should be pointed out that planetary nebulae have nothing to do with planets, and are only called that because in the early telescopes observers mistook them for planets. ☺

  • @PinkChucky15
    @PinkChucky15 Před 7 lety

    I love these videos :-)

  • @AdioAurel
    @AdioAurel Před 6 lety

    Imagine how living on a planet would be in a cluster. Although it's very unlikely that planets cuuld exist there except maybe gas giants.

  • @georgecooper7389
    @georgecooper7389 Před 7 lety

    Do the Cocoon Nebula, even though it's not a Messier object

  • @fulmarmusic1413
    @fulmarmusic1413 Před 7 lety +1

    It looks like a duck coming at ya

  • @thisnicklldo
    @thisnicklldo Před 7 lety

    Great video - back up to standard. The 'collimated' lobular gas ejection - is that due to the magnetic field of the star? It looks like it must be. But perhaps it is only a trick of the photograph, and really the ejection is more spherically symmetrical? Though it doesn't look as though it can be.

  • @NOLAMarathon2010
    @NOLAMarathon2010 Před 7 lety

    If someone would tidy them up, then they wouldn't be so messy.

  • @ro_yo_mi
    @ro_yo_mi Před 7 lety

    Millions of KM/hour. Given the scales involved would we see any observable change over a 6 month - several year timespan?

  • @imlucky5696
    @imlucky5696 Před 7 lety +2

    Astronomy is the most amazing group of ultra nerds

  • @Swampzoid
    @Swampzoid Před 7 lety

    How many years does the nebula last ? And how fast does the super nova explode and then lasts ? How big are they in general ? Thanks for the videos.

  • @igivup4815
    @igivup4815 Před 6 lety

    Please comment on the Thunderbolt Project.

  • @Snakeyes244
    @Snakeyes244 Před 7 lety

    Awesome

  • @Andrewsarcus
    @Andrewsarcus Před 7 lety

    Show some of the view in Baade's Window

  • @fatsamcastle
    @fatsamcastle Před 7 lety

    Thought I heard Brady's mum around one minute in asking about m47

  • @bsebire
    @bsebire Před 7 lety +5

    Why is it called a "planetary nebula" when it's produced by a star? Shouldn't it be a "stellar nebula"? :P

    • @seffard
      @seffard Před 7 lety +3

      Because that's what it looked like to Messier when he found out the first one and so he named those objects after planets .

    • @ButzPunk
      @ButzPunk Před 7 lety +15

      From wiki: "the term "planetary nebula" is a misnomer that originated in the 1780s with astronomer William Herschel because when viewed through his telescope, these objects resemble the rounded shapes of planets. Herschel's name for these objects was popularly adopted and has not been changed."

  • @16m49x3
    @16m49x3 Před 7 lety

    Are there any examples of starts colliding that we have seen through a telescope?

  • @skrame01
    @skrame01 Před 6 lety

    Is the photo real color? You should always say so, especially as an astronomer.

  • @Peter-pp6kj
    @Peter-pp6kj Před 7 lety

    wow.. I love this video! :-)

  • @Lostpanda123
    @Lostpanda123 Před 7 lety

    Wow!

  • @Zw1d
    @Zw1d Před 7 lety

    moree!

  • @spotlight-kyd
    @spotlight-kyd Před 5 lety

    I find it not surprising that the nebula is not part of the cluster, without needing to measure the radial velocities. The stars in an open cluster are usually young (

    • @curlywurly4436
      @curlywurly4436 Před 5 lety

      Nope, stars with more than 2-3 Sun masses collapse into a blackhole. For a planetary nebula we need a star with roughly the same mass as our sun.

    • @spotlight-kyd
      @spotlight-kyd Před 5 lety

      I don't think you're correct. Whether a black hole is formed depends on the mass remaining after the shell is blasted off, i.e. after the formation of the planetary nebula. So the star, which had burned up all his fuel, would be need to have been much more massive then 2-3 solar masses originally or collect more mass after the first collapse. However that may be, the lower the original mass of the star, the older it would likely be, making the difference to the age of the cluster even bigger.

    • @curlywurly4436
      @curlywurly4436 Před 5 lety

      I think that at a certain mass the shell shouldnt blast off. In the core there will be more and more Iron and the star gets more compressed until their isnt enough power from fusion to act against gravity and the star will collapse, followed by a super nova.

  • @chrisliffrig5603
    @chrisliffrig5603 Před 7 lety

    How long does this proto-planetary nebula phase last? Does it noticeably/observably change over a short period? In other words, and in the interest of science, is it a lava lamp or are we watching paint dry?

  • @julienferte7938
    @julienferte7938 Před 7 lety

    To the smelloscope!!

  • @petertimowreef9085
    @petertimowreef9085 Před 7 lety

    It covers the size of a full moon. Ok that sounds pretty impressive, but honestly, I have zero sense of perspective. Maybe someone can tell me how many full moons it would take to cover entire sky?

  • @Groaker
    @Groaker Před 7 lety

    I would have called it the Maraca Nebula.

  • @bjorkstrand7773
    @bjorkstrand7773 Před 5 lety

    how about IC 1101

  • @PifflePrattle
    @PifflePrattle Před 7 lety

    @ 7:42 it looks a bit like a duck face on to me.

  • @psychedalek
    @psychedalek Před 7 lety

    The Jeannie Nebula

  • @superdave54811
    @superdave54811 Před 7 lety

    It looks like a maraca.

  • @zoldrin
    @zoldrin Před 5 měsíci

    no way its the math and chemistry video guy

  • @samcaglar5791
    @samcaglar5791 Před 7 lety

    SHE LOOKS LIKE RIPLEY

  • @mattsmith2115
    @mattsmith2115 Před 7 lety +13

    EXPOSED: The Plasma Storm that will Irradiate the Earth. "We will not find it gentle." ~ You might get a few more clicks with this title. ♡

    • @CaptTerrific
      @CaptTerrific Před 7 lety +3

      Matt Smith #46 will shock you!

    • @ricodelta1
      @ricodelta1 Před 7 lety

      I prefer this title: The plasma storm grips the Earth and says Take it! Say my name! Say it! Tell me you love it! I know you love it rough!
      it has a little more zing to it

    • @robinw77
      @robinw77 Před 7 lety +2

      Matt Smith This plasma storm envelopes the earth: you won't believe what happens next!

  • @theRealPlaidRabbit
    @theRealPlaidRabbit Před 7 lety

    Bowling pin.

  • @kidpog3d101
    @kidpog3d101 Před 5 lety

    back then there was no light pollution anywhere in the world

  • @adamkey1934
    @adamkey1934 Před 7 lety +3

    Come off it man, we all know what that's used for, it ain't no vase. You do put herbs in it though.

  • @ehuffman2035
    @ehuffman2035 Před 7 lety +5

    I want a girlfriend like her.

  • @sirkowski
    @sirkowski Před 7 lety +1

    I'm not saying it's alien farts, but...

  • @ME-ru4hv
    @ME-ru4hv Před 6 lety

    "We will be enveloped" by a CGI fairy tale someday kiddies. give me a break

  • @MrAwesomesize
    @MrAwesomesize Před 7 lety

    Wooh! First

  • @Rabennase3
    @Rabennase3 Před 7 lety +2

    Probably the sexiest astronomer alive? (no offence to prof. Merrifield...)

  • @Robo311Star
    @Robo311Star Před rokem

    So beautiful