Free radical reactions | Substitution and elimination reactions | Organic chemistry | Khan Academy

Sdílet
Vložit
  • čas přidán 19. 09. 2010
  • Courses on Khan Academy are always 100% free. Start practicing-and saving your progress-now: www.khanacademy.org/science/o...
    Free radical reactions. Created by Sal Khan.
    Watch the next lesson: www.khanacademy.org/science/o...
    Organic Chemistry on Khan Academy: Carbon can form covalent bonds with itself and other elements to create a mind-boggling array of structures. In organic chemistry, we will learn about the reactions chemists use to synthesize crazy carbon based structures, as well as the analytical methods to characterize them. We will also think about how those reactions are occurring on a molecular level with reaction mechanisms. Simply put, organic chemistry is like building with molecular Legos. Let's make some beautiful organic molecules!
    About Khan Academy: Khan Academy offers practice exercises, instructional videos, and a personalized learning dashboard that empower learners to study at their own pace in and outside of the classroom. We tackle math, science, computer programming, history, art history, economics, and more. Our math missions guide learners from kindergarten to calculus using state-of-the-art, adaptive technology that identifies strengths and learning gaps. We've also partnered with institutions like NASA, The Museum of Modern Art, The California Academy of Sciences, and MIT to offer specialized content.
    For free. For everyone. Forever. #YouCanLearnAnything
    Subscribe to Khan Academy’s Organic Chemistry channel: / channel
    Subscribe to Khan Academy: czcams.com/users/subscription_...

Komentáře • 288

  • @MrUnladenswallow
    @MrUnladenswallow Před 12 lety +481

    i love how he says everything twice, like he knows i am easily distracted XD

  • @agent475816
    @agent475816 Před 8 lety +435

    Thanks a lot. You don't understand how much you are helping people from around the world. I can't thank Khan Academy enough for doing what they do. Keep it up!

  • @roushangiri4722
    @roushangiri4722 Před 8 lety +96

    I personally think that Khan Academy is the best source of online learning. When I first encountered this youtube channel i thought for a second. wait "Would I be able to understand,possibility are there might be few terms which might be used in the video which might not be explained or talked about in my reference book" But trust me, it covers every single term and concept. I sometime wander whether he had read my course book or what lol

    • @fareedahisah3959
      @fareedahisah3959 Před 8 lety +3

      I also had the same problem to. Thank God n thank Khan Academy for making it easy for us.

  • @awilson92392
    @awilson92392 Před 10 lety +139

    explained better than my professor!

  • @nephi121
    @nephi121 Před 10 lety +79

    btw... 4 mins 55 secs (approx) in he says ''the carbon does the same'', i think he means chlorine

  • @Starpluslover
    @Starpluslover Před 10 lety +29

    why cant you teach at my uni!! you are the best seriously Ive been watching your videos since high school .

  • @leenminr6553
    @leenminr6553 Před 7 lety +124

    Not all Heroes wear caps

  • @rajarshi1432
    @rajarshi1432 Před 4 lety +20

    Had to watch it twice..got distracted by my face staring back at me.🙃

  • @aaminahhh_
    @aaminahhh_ Před 4 lety +9

    At first I was put off by the rough diagrams but you helped me understand this a lil more. Will surely be returning throughout my A-levels! :)

  • @robertsk6939
    @robertsk6939 Před 11 lety +11

    Ok. I barely studied this entire semester, got 71, 42 and 50 on my 3 tests and 90 on my final. Thank you so much, I literally learned organic chem I in one night, and aced my final. I honestly just dont get it why cant the teachers be like you, you're so clear and your explanations are wonderful! Thanks again Sal :)

  • @mcatbs9
    @mcatbs9 Před 10 lety +18

    You made me love chemistry. Thank you so much.

  • @rishabhsinhaiitroorkee7965

    Respected sir ,
    I am just mesmerised with your teaching .I am from India sir lots of love to you sir

  • @jewelmonsta1342
    @jewelmonsta1342 Před 8 lety +1

    Thank you so much Mr Khan! After weeks of trying to understand this process it finally makes sense after watching your video. Thank you.

  • @Thesparky4665
    @Thesparky4665 Před 8 lety +13

    Love how you repeat words :P Thanks man

  • @Ramdogg69
    @Ramdogg69 Před 9 lety

    Great stuff man! The repeating is fine and actually helps.
    Keep doing what you do!

  • @abdullahbukhari1469
    @abdullahbukhari1469 Před 6 lety +1

    Love you Sal beautiful voice but most importantly you have the ability to teach concepts better than any other

  • @adelzahran3837
    @adelzahran3837 Před 7 lety +2

    this is one of the best educational channels out there .

  • @amirulashraf7590
    @amirulashraf7590 Před 5 lety +1

    I love this guy. Seriously 😂😂. He can explain in simpler way than my chemistry lecturer.

  • @mariaanna4271
    @mariaanna4271 Před 9 lety +30

    Explanation that even a dumb like me can understand! Thank you so much, and nice job!

  • @tania-nm1gr
    @tania-nm1gr Před 7 lety +2

    thank you so much, it makes so much more sense

  • @arshisid47
    @arshisid47 Před 8 lety

    Like, i really love your videos and just the whole institution. Thank you.

  • @chachachan8138
    @chachachan8138 Před 4 lety

    Thanks so much I have never thought I would understand this reaction😊❤

  • @marcialbonifacio3285
    @marcialbonifacio3285 Před 7 lety +2

    Thank you for the clear presentation. very helpful

  • @sudharsanpaskaran
    @sudharsanpaskaran Před 8 lety

    thanks sir .. u really gave me a proper understanding about the steps and radicals

  • @youtuber-nx5en
    @youtuber-nx5en Před 3 lety +2

    Thank you so much for this video!!! 😭😭❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️💕💕💕💕💕💕
    You've helped me a lot!!!!! Love yaaa! ❤️💕💕💕💕💕

  • @giveusye
    @giveusye Před 9 lety

    cheers khan academy, first time watching one of your videos and I am very impressed

  • @nighttenjo
    @nighttenjo Před 14 lety +6

    Thank you so much for posting this! Now, I've finally understand what free radical reaction really is about..! =)) Keep up the good work! ^^

  • @mintyhazelleaf
    @mintyhazelleaf Před 11 lety +4

    I love how he repeats stuff! :)

  • @TheMrIndiankid
    @TheMrIndiankid Před 12 lety +3

    1:42 "if it was upto me"................well dont worry sal its completely upto you....the future of chemistry is in ur hands :P

  • @jammerslikesvidds
    @jammerslikesvidds Před 6 lety +1

    You should've seen my face when everything started making sense lol. Thanks for the amazing explanation

  • @keziaowusu842
    @keziaowusu842 Před 5 lety +1

    Thanks a lot it has really helped me

  • @babakhan3999
    @babakhan3999 Před 7 lety

    i have no words to thanks the great khan academy....

  • @shivanipatel8627
    @shivanipatel8627 Před 9 lety

    your explanations are great!

  • @sgtOOX
    @sgtOOX Před 13 lety

    many thanks khan, using your videos for a lot of my upper division classes now

  • @patakisfriend
    @patakisfriend Před 11 lety

    These videos help me out soo much! Thanks @khanacademy and this man's voice! :D

  • @dayeongE
    @dayeongE Před 10 lety

    excellent explanation !! Thanks a lot !!

  • @munazzaashraf1501
    @munazzaashraf1501 Před 4 lety

    superb.. thankss a lot i really gotr a lot of help

  • @Misswhathefck
    @Misswhathefck Před 12 lety

    lol I am so subscribing!!! you are really good explaining! I get extremely lost in my chemistry class. Thank you so much!!

  • @malikumair4471
    @malikumair4471 Před 6 lety

    Beautifully explained sir !!!
    Thank u

  • @abhaysharma6523
    @abhaysharma6523 Před 8 lety

    thank-you, lots of love

  • @studytime2403
    @studytime2403 Před 6 lety

    Thank you. You saved my life.

  • @xVbM1
    @xVbM1 Před 7 lety

    Godly explanation cheers!

  • @JVictoria412
    @JVictoria412 Před 6 lety

    Thank You so much!!

  • @irakhedkar2749
    @irakhedkar2749 Před 7 lety

    thanks khan academy.............u helped me for my chem exam

  • @peterluro9809
    @peterluro9809 Před 11 lety

    Thanks for the help! Science Fair in a couple of days... So pumped!

  • @winters0121
    @winters0121 Před 7 lety

    THANK YOU SO SO MUCH! I WOULD FAIL SCHOOL WITHOUT KHAN ACADEMY

  • @AyeshaFaqeer-jv2gr
    @AyeshaFaqeer-jv2gr Před 3 lety

    THANKS A BILLION!!!

  • @Mardin-wl3kc
    @Mardin-wl3kc Před 6 měsíci +2

    Imagine making a video that is watchable even after 13 years

  • @og7583
    @og7583 Před 5 lety

    very useful thank u !! 😫😫❤️❤️

  • @DrDLEE
    @DrDLEE Před 9 lety

    nice job! thanks! Curious why you repeat the same word so many times, but besides that it was perfect.

  • @thechelsdonkor
    @thechelsdonkor Před 10 lety

    thank you sooooooooooo much!

  • @arifulhaquetomal9520
    @arifulhaquetomal9520 Před 4 lety

    Love khan academy...amazing !!!!

  • @ibrahimmuhamad8701
    @ibrahimmuhamad8701 Před 8 lety

    thank for this vedio..

  • @basilammash
    @basilammash Před 10 lety

    Thanks Khan.

  • @ipains
    @ipains Před 10 lety +5

    Explained better than my Ph.D

  • @avtandiliturdziladze7184

    thanks!!

  • @sirdamian02
    @sirdamian02 Před 12 lety +1

    Hey Khan, it would be cool if you could put up some videos about retrosynthesis(working backwards) and Lindlar's, NaH, NaNH2, Pd/C and all that jazz. That'd help me out a lot in my ochem class

  • @ebo7604
    @ebo7604 Před 7 lety

    best teacher ever!

  • @seematyagi1060
    @seematyagi1060 Před 7 lety +1

    the overall reaction is CH4 + Cl2 > CH3Cl + HCl
    so if once through homolysis chlorine free radicals are formed after breaking the only Cl molecule..then where did another Chlorine molecule come from?

  • @tgdhsuk3589
    @tgdhsuk3589 Před 6 lety +1

    when you realise even at alevel uk they dont go over basic uni notation... ie sn11/2 e1/2
    i mean we are taugh it but not explicitly told what sn2 is etc or the differences

  • @eastwquach
    @eastwquach Před 12 lety

    Thank you sal!

  • @hemantrohilla3906
    @hemantrohilla3906 Před 7 lety

    the way of teaching is very good 👍

  • @7D7N7A7
    @7D7N7A7 Před 8 lety

    Thanks a lot!

  • @sdghjuhgg
    @sdghjuhgg Před 8 lety +4

    I wish you were my lecturer

  • @cutekitty145
    @cutekitty145 Před 11 lety

    Thank you very much

  • @darianprotho6622
    @darianprotho6622 Před 5 lety

    The heat or uv light should be given all the time or just to break the first Cl2 molecule bond at initiation step?

  • @MrJoshuaCoolll
    @MrJoshuaCoolll Před 11 lety

    Thanks for ur help!! :D

  • @papeehajha5146
    @papeehajha5146 Před 3 lety

    Man you're a genius teacher.

  • @utkarshsaxena2362
    @utkarshsaxena2362 Před 6 lety

    if we could have complete preperation of csir net chemistry on khan academy with question solving and theory ,it would be very very helpfull and very beneficial for us.

  • @ashantaythomas2281
    @ashantaythomas2281 Před rokem

    Thank you

  • @Karan-wz7pt
    @Karan-wz7pt Před 6 lety

    THANKS AGAIN......

  • @bludrag105
    @bludrag105 Před 9 lety

    Great video!

  • @thepkmotivation8321
    @thepkmotivation8321 Před 6 lety

    thank you so much

  • @valka978
    @valka978 Před 6 lety

    Thanks, this video helped a lot.
    But i wonder, what are the probabilities, that after iniciation the free chlorines will look for another partner. Isn´t it less energetically demanding to bond with each other again, that break bonds in other molecules?

  • @कैवल्यम_नरकायते

    Nice explanation sir!!!

  • @rawrbowser
    @rawrbowser Před 5 lety

    Instructor non-verbal cues purssued im a punk. Glad this video! Diction is good for academic colab commnication.

  • @tahseenshafiullah
    @tahseenshafiullah Před 12 lety

    i like this video!

  • @kelvinsichinga3556
    @kelvinsichinga3556 Před 7 měsíci

    You just have to love the voice of sal😅

  • @wickerrman5859
    @wickerrman5859 Před 6 lety

    thank you khan sir

  • @sophiawong9948
    @sophiawong9948 Před 10 lety

    It saved my Chemistry exam!!!!!

  • @PocketFullaHeat
    @PocketFullaHeat Před 12 lety

    Hey there! I wanted to stay thanks for helping me throughout my MCAT studying! However, I thought when Methane reacts with the first chlorine radical and becomes methyl chloride, a second Chlorine is NOT able to react with the methyl chloride create because the C-H bond is no longer weak? In fact, the weakest bond becomes the C-Cl bond because the carbon becomes somewhat positive, so the C-H bond is not that polar, and thus, strong. So it would just replace the current C-Cl bond for another

  • @arobertson8137
    @arobertson8137 Před 10 lety

    You the man Khan. Never change #ATownBeBallin

  • @cheeriooss
    @cheeriooss Před 13 lety

    720p looks amazing!

  • @jesswakka6686
    @jesswakka6686 Před 6 lety

    bless Sal Khan's soul

  • @natashawamil9402
    @natashawamil9402 Před 7 lety

    tanks a lot :D

  • @goldensilverstar
    @goldensilverstar Před 12 lety

    THANK YOU MY BROTHER

  • @hibah6097
    @hibah6097 Před rokem

    may god bless u brother, like fr

  • @TheMiguepro
    @TheMiguepro Před 10 lety

    thanks!

  • @xtremetom180
    @xtremetom180 Před 12 lety

    love the video really good

  • @sugarlaura22
    @sugarlaura22 Před 9 lety

    Brilliant video, well explained, Thankyou! But it is very distracting when you repeat yourself

  • @s0m0c
    @s0m0c Před 12 lety

    Gracias.

  • @rozinisdramblys
    @rozinisdramblys Před 14 lety +3

    You help me a lot! I am ever so grateful : ) Keep it up, you're great!

  • @lomi3841
    @lomi3841 Před 5 lety

    Thanks

  • @beyzee8516
    @beyzee8516 Před 5 lety

    So with that logic, is it possible to form chloroETHANE as a chlorinated free radical methyl 'bump' with a free radical methyl group? Or even longer alkane chain (with regard to the level of concentration of course)?

  • @STICKY_
    @STICKY_ Před 4 lety +2

    Thank you so much! You're a life saver. When I become rich I'll make sure to donate lots to Khan Academy. You guys are absolute legends!

    • @bonk_rl
      @bonk_rl Před 2 lety +1

      i hope youre a millionaire by now

    • @STICKY_
      @STICKY_ Před 2 lety +1

      @@bonk_rl i failed my A levels LOL
      Dw just ask me again in 5 years and I’ll say yes

    • @bonk_rl
      @bonk_rl Před 2 lety

      @@STICKY_ that's the spirit!

    • @katebeast1817
      @katebeast1817 Před 9 měsíci

      ​@@STICKY_ i hope ur a billionare by now 😅...

  • @1damir1
    @1damir1 Před 11 lety

    much appreciated

  • @9vanosha3
    @9vanosha3 Před 11 lety

    thank you

  • @asmaelaouina7047
    @asmaelaouina7047 Před 7 lety

    thank you , but what is the difference between radical and non radical oxygen reactif species ?

  • @gretawilliams8799
    @gretawilliams8799 Před 7 lety +1

    how to know which molecule forms bonds with which molecule.
    11:26 .
    why chlorine formed bond with hydrogen only, why not other molecules??

  • @Calli755
    @Calli755 Před 11 lety +1

    I got an A on my quiz because of this video!!