12 CASTLE misconceptions debunked by visiting REAL CASTLES!

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  • čas přidán 15. 05. 2024
  • Here are 12 misconceptions about medieval castles debunked by real-world examples from historical castles.
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Komentáře • 2,1K

  • @snakeace0
    @snakeace0 Před měsícem +1037

    Literally all of these misconceptions were told to us by our last guide visiting a castle here in germany (Rheinland Pfalz) lmao. And i thought so many times, that it didnt make sense .

    • @ashesvictor
      @ashesvictor Před měsícem +22

      Was that Burg Eltz by any chance? I will be visiting it soon xD

    • @TheRezro
      @TheRezro Před měsícem +33

      From my experience building things in Minecraft. I prefer stairs being on left from entrance. After all you do not want instinctively fall from stairs going there in the night. But at the same time, there was literally no problem to put them other way around, to keep symmetry in specific places. So yes. 3/4 seams to be the usual ratio.

    • @KarnivorActual
      @KarnivorActual Před měsícem

      @@jackjosh1981 Sounds like you just hover around trying to get his attention. 🫡

    • @sirgaz8699
      @sirgaz8699 Před měsícem +4

      Yeh, I knew about the spiral staircase thing from a little plaque in a castle.

    • @darthplagueis13
      @darthplagueis13 Před měsícem +54

      Last Summer I visited a bunch of castles in the Eifel region, and in one of the guided tours we had the tour guide spout all that nonsense whereas in the next castle we had a different tour guide debunk it all.

  • @bibasik7
    @bibasik7 Před měsícem +1305

    Wait, you're telling me that your usual video set isn't a real castle?

    • @WorldArchivist
      @WorldArchivist Před měsícem +20

      ​@@Undomaranel Pretty sure that was a joke.

    • @orionstarrthegreat2514
      @orionstarrthegreat2514 Před měsícem +16

      I'm shocked!

    • @Undomaranel
      @Undomaranel Před měsícem +11

      @@WorldArchivist Fine. Deleted so you can downvote this comment to oblivion then, because I'm clearly a humorless idiot and deserve to be yelled at for stupidity.

    • @DanielMWJ
      @DanielMWJ Před měsícem +22

      I was disappointed to find out that it was just a facade and there was no shed back there!
      It could have been Shadshed Castle. Just think about it.

    • @heyspookyboogie644
      @heyspookyboogie644 Před měsícem +5

      Yet…

  • @Predator20357
    @Predator20357 Před měsícem +995

    I don’t know why but Shadiversity talking about Castles is my favorite content from him. Nothing insane, just him and some Stone Walls and Houses

    • @maxpowers9129
      @maxpowers9129 Před měsícem +48

      I love his castle videos, but I also like when he talks about fantasy topics like what weapons a monster would use or when he discusses "bikini armor for science". 😂
      Its just a joy listening to him talk about what he loves.

    • @Predator20357
      @Predator20357 Před měsícem +32

      @@maxpowers9129 It really does feel nice when you see someone genuinely enjoy the thing they talk about with clear interest in it.

    • @darcraven01
      @darcraven01 Před měsícem +16

      cuz castles are awesome?

    • @SneedenFeeden
      @SneedenFeeden Před měsícem +9

      I've been missing the sketchup content tbh

    • @stormgear896
      @stormgear896 Před měsícem +19

      Machicolations!

  • @amcconnell6730
    @amcconnell6730 Před 26 dny +46

    2:15 "The person at the lower level has the advantage in combat..." As if millions of Star Wars fans suddenly cried out in terror and were suddenly silenced.

    • @superme63
      @superme63 Před dnem +2

      The spiral staircase is one of the few rare circumstances where being higher up is not the most advantageous position. In almost every other circumstance, yes, having the high ground is preferrential, as it is generally easier to attack or advance from a higher position.
      Here is an excerpt from The Art Of War, by Sun Tzu (written around 500BC)
      -With regard to precipitous heights, if you are beforehand with your adversary, you should occupy the raised and sunny spots, and there you should wait for him to come up.
      -If the enemy has occupied them before you, do not follow him, but retreat and try to entice him away.
      -If you are situated at a great distance from the enemy, and the strength of the two armies is equal, it is not easy to provoke a battle, and fighting will be to your disadvantage.

  • @stue2298
    @stue2298 Před 29 dny +52

    Love seeing Shad geek out on just the smallest detail of metal hooks in walls.

    • @bragnir
      @bragnir Před 18 dny

      That detail's big due to where it is, though!

    • @james7844
      @james7844 Před 17 dny +1

      i was reading this and not 1 sec later he starts geek out about the metal hooks lol

    • @Hellsong89
      @Hellsong89 Před 16 dny

      Well again pigments and metal were very valuable at the time, so metal hooks on the wall is something that they would not put on for any minor reason. After all you need to get the ore, smelt and purify it to be worked on, witch takes massive amount of work. Then the blacksmith needs to heat and mold it into shape required, while knowing how to prevent it from separating as the wrought iron was not that pure. They developed methods to somewhat industrialize the process to make far better quality proper steel, but even wrought iron was never really cheap.

    • @dranorter
      @dranorter Před 4 dny +1

      Those hooks are fantastic, it's amazing that they look just like the hooks in the paintings.

  • @jonathansmith6050
    @jonathansmith6050 Před měsícem +512

    I suspect that, especially in banquet halls, the wall tapestries would help with the noise level. Imagine having all the people of a banquet, party, or other gathering in a giant stone room with hard stone or plaster wall surface. Vast amounts of sound reflection and echo, raising the noise floor and forcing people to then speak even louder to be heard. (Like the noise level in a modern restaurant with an 'industrial' theme' of bare brick walls and exposed beam ceiling) The fabrics of wall tapestries would absorb some of that reflected noise, break that feedback loops, and make for a quieter more enjoyable environment (in addition to looking great)

    • @DIREWOLFx75
      @DIREWOLFx75 Před měsícem +53

      "I suspect that, especially in banquet halls, the wall tapestries would help with the noise level."
      Yup. I have lots of small wallhanging textile stuff myself and part of why is because they dampen sound and noise far better than most other things. My hangings cover maybe 10% of the walls in total and it's still very noticeable. So if you go big on it, it will absolutely make a difference.
      "The fabrics of wall tapestries would absorb some of that reflected noise"
      Yeah. You can even buy special textile hangings nowadays that are specifically made to dampen noise while looking nice. Generally they're either multilayered textile, or they're textile on top of some other material(anything from rubber to foam to what's essentially pillows filled with feathers), and while many of them wouldn't be available in medieval times, some would.
      I'd break the bank account if i wanted to put up a full set of those though, even if just in my apartment. And textiles were EXPENSIVE in medieval times, so yeah, the pretty stuff was for the rich. Though i've read that it was not rare for people with less money to use textiles too worn out to be used for clothes or such, sew together enough of them in a collage and it became a decent improvised tapestry, improving both looks and reducing draft.

    • @jeanlannes4396
      @jeanlannes4396 Před měsícem +44

      You can even hear the difference in echo between the dressed stone room and the fully decorated room with wall hangings.

    • @TwoLeftThumbs
      @TwoLeftThumbs Před měsícem

      I don’t think using Castell Coch as an example is a good idea. It was basically built as a folly and a romanticised version of a medieval castle.
      cadw.gov.wales/more-about-castell-coch

    • @joletapetty6706
      @joletapetty6706 Před měsícem +31

      There was definitely a district difference in the room with all the drapery, Shad's voice wasn't echoing nearly so much.

    • @seriousmaran9414
      @seriousmaran9414 Před 29 dny +14

      Far more tapestries are a layer of insulation. Every little helps when you are trying to keep some place warm.
      There are multiple reasons to have them. Do not assume they were as expensive back then, they would be made when people had nothing important to do.

  • @robertjensen1438
    @robertjensen1438 Před měsícem +181

    I made my wife's dreams come true, and we were married in a castle.
    But you sure wouldn't have known it from the look on her face as we were bouncing around during the ceremony.

    • @pipsqueek89
      @pipsqueek89 Před měsícem +17

      i hope she didn't wear high heels as to not damage the architecture

    • @steemlenn8797
      @steemlenn8797 Před měsícem +11

      My cousin did that too. We only needed three ambulances after everyone had climed up and down the staircases.

    • @Pitchguest
      @Pitchguest Před 27 dny +11

      Bouncy castle. I see what you did there. 😂

  • @aiwithbri
    @aiwithbri Před 28 dny +38

    Your enthusiasm is palpable.
    Thanks, again, for such in-depth visuals and commentary!

  • @geodkyt
    @geodkyt Před 26 dny +5

    Wall tapestries have another advantage - sound insulation, to cut down on echoes or sound carrying a distance within the castle..

  • @oldmangreywolf6892
    @oldmangreywolf6892 Před měsícem +296

    "If we make the floors and stairs uneven, that will give us the advantage!" 😊
    "Ow crap! They had uneven floors and stairs in their castles too?" 😳

    • @SerunaXI
      @SerunaXI Před měsícem +38

      And like, as stated, if they are that deep into the keep, all the major defensive measures have failed and it's just a steady stream left.

    • @RogaineForEwoks
      @RogaineForEwoks Před měsícem +32

      How many times would you have to go up and down ALL the stairs and across all the floors to know them by "instinct" so that when you're running around with adrenaline going that you wouldn't trip? I went to one where the stairs lead to bedrooms, the noble family would not like troops of soldiers going up and down the stairs twenty times a day.

    • @jonh8790
      @jonh8790 Před měsícem +13

      Look up "witch's stairs" purposely built uneven, because witches can't walk up uneven stairs. Lmao.

    • @fredEVOIX
      @fredEVOIX Před měsícem +6

      @@jonh8790 my birth town has a 1300-ish built "sorcerer's tower" (was used as a prison from the 1500s to 1800s which seems impossible in our era 300 years !) I would be curious to know it has uneven stairs lol but I doubt it as the name and prison use came much later it was a lookout tower initially oh well

    • @hellomate639
      @hellomate639 Před 29 dny +2

      @@SerunaXI Lol. That and having a castle that allows you to be mobile inside the castle lets you adapt to changing conditions of a siege BEFORE the enemy gets inside, making them less likely to get inside in the first place.

  • @MarcoPallavidino
    @MarcoPallavidino Před 28 dny +2

    I was very happy to receive this notification from youtube for Shadiversity, it's been a while since I've gotten one, this is my favorite type of content for the channel.

  • @charlieriebe909
    @charlieriebe909 Před 26 dny +2

    Love this video! It’s really cool to see the reality of medieval castles, and I hope Shad does more stuff in the field like this in the future

  • @absolutechaos13
    @absolutechaos13 Před měsícem +127

    On the uneven steps item. The college I went to had a very old General Ed building. There were two staircases, one was a service staircase sort of in the back and the other was the main staircase. The main staircase had marble treads. So many students had gone up and down the staircase over the 100+ years that the treads from first to second floor had prominent dips in them. While second to third weren't as noticeable and third to fourth were basically non-existent.
    Things get worn out when they get used. Even if the stairs were perfect when they were put in 700 years ago, they have had 700 years of deferred maintenance too.

    • @steemlenn8797
      @steemlenn8797 Před měsícem +12

      Imagine how sandstone looks like. Even after just 200 years there are several finger deep areas from all the feet.

    • @BrunodeSouzaLino
      @BrunodeSouzaLino Před 28 dny +5

      Even steel steps would have some sort of deformation after hundreds of years of being stepped on.

    • @TheDiner50
      @TheDiner50 Před 27 dny +3

      Yes. Dips from wear is one thing. What uneven steps are talked about here is that the hole slap of steps go from say 10.1cm high, 10.7cm high. 09.8cm high.
      And possibly and very likely is that at one end of a 2m wide staircase to be 10cm exactly, but on the other end 10.2cm, or heck 10.5cm!
      Okay. 10cm high steps are probably a bad example. What is the length of a rope? A staircase usually is what? 15cm? 17cm? Like believe me. If a staircase at a school or library whatever is randomly off by even a single cm in the middle of the staircase? And it is not worn but built badly? In modern times? Modern materials? Swears and curses.
      Some of the most cruel things you can do in construction is making a staircase with one step or a couple off by 1cm or more. We are simply not expecting things like that today.

    • @jayhill2193
      @jayhill2193 Před 26 dny +1

      it's not just steps. It was customary to touch the bottom part of some pillars in front of Saint Peters Basilica's entrance as you entered and over the many houndreds of years those were totally abrased too, it's now I think even not allowed to touch them anymore.
      I can easily see the same thing happen to walls in stairways and hallways that are common places to put your hand on for stability in walking.

    • @alexturnbackthearmy1907
      @alexturnbackthearmy1907 Před 25 dny

      @@TheDiner50 Yep. Main hospital in my city is exactly that. Like EVERY stair is a trip hazard, way too high, and every few steps are different, i though i would trip and die first week (they were also much longer then most other staircases by some damn reason).

  • @rememberstayangry2366
    @rememberstayangry2366 Před měsícem +275

    A lot of credit to Shad on the respect he shows these places. The amout of restraint to not touch everthing is almost superhuman.

    • @joletapetty6706
      @joletapetty6706 Před měsícem +20

      I'm glad I wasn't the only one to notice! I'm such a tactile person, I don't think I'd have the same restraint, especially in that dressed stone room 😍

    • @Skelldr
      @Skelldr Před měsícem +9

      Are you by any chance an American? Asking for a friend

    • @TAKE_BACK_BRITAIN
      @TAKE_BACK_BRITAIN Před měsícem +7

      Yeah he acts so respectfully at all these castles

    • @carloshenriquezimmer7543
      @carloshenriquezimmer7543 Před 29 dny +4

      At least in front of the cameras...

    • @rogerwilco2
      @rogerwilco2 Před 29 dny +8

      In a lot of these places you are not allowed to touch things.

  • @deadcatthinks6725
    @deadcatthinks6725 Před 29 dny +2

    Cracking vid Shad, glad you enjoyed your trip here.

  • @timothylamont845
    @timothylamont845 Před 28 dny +5

    This is amazing content! So much historical knowledge but also useful to someone like me who has been playing RPGs since the late 70s. Thank you, Shad! I hope CZcams fixes the algorithm and gets your vids promoted again! Well deserved.

  • @aliquida7132
    @aliquida7132 Před měsícem +313

    It is interesting how we feel that rough stone and unpainted furniture is "authentic". If we were to see a TV show or movie with authentic furniture that is painted, it would look wrong.
    It is bigger than just medieval timeframes.
    All of the bold white marble statues that we think of from Greek antiquity were painted with bold colors in a way that we would consider "garish" or "tacky" by todays standards. If a time period movie showed the statues painted... people would complain.
    And the Egyptian pyramids were covered with a fine layer of white limestone... they would be blazingly white, not the sandstone color we associate with them.

    • @thegyrfalcon65
      @thegyrfalcon65 Před měsícem +20

      As a Greek myself I was about to write this out too!

    • @maxkore278
      @maxkore278 Před měsícem +47

      nah ...the more i learn about the truth
      the more disillusioned i am by hollywood's illiteracy on basically everything, to the point i just assume its all alternate reality

    • @Nushnark
      @Nushnark Před měsícem +16

      The one with the marble statues was something I was impressed by when I played Assassins Creed Odyssey. Think of the game what you want, but some of the armour in that game and the depiction of ancient greek was fairly well done. They may have gone overboard with the size of the god statues in the game, though.

    • @Heulerado
      @Heulerado Před měsícem +26

      The thing with the marble statues I'm not sure how much we know about. I read somewhere that there's barely any surviving paint, so we can only make up the most general idea of what the finished statue would look like. Those "recreations" you see with the very basic, flat, uniform colors may be wildly inaccurate. It would make sense that they put as much care into the paint as they did into the carving. But since we can't really know, we have no idea about the specific style (This is me half-remembering something I read that made sense, some of it may be bs, someone else will have more specific knowledge)

    • @harbl99
      @harbl99 Před 29 dny +24

      ​@@maxkore278 About the only thing that golden age Hollywood got right was colour on the costumes in the old Technicolor films. Medieval people _loved_ their vivid colours and bold patterns. John the Bowyer would look at Errol Flynn's _Robin Hood_ costume and think 'nice'.

  • @PSDuck216
    @PSDuck216 Před měsícem +98

    You missed a very salient point when talking about “garish” walls and furniture in a castle. It appears that in all the rooms you were in had electrical lights. So, yes, authentically painted, decorated furniture (etc) were all bright. Take those same rooms and illuminate them strictly with fire: candles, torches and the occasional oil lamp. Suddenly, the “garish” walls and furniture are muted in color, yet stand out. Polished furniture would blend into the gloom except for the immediate area of illumination.
    Good myth busting video.
    Cheers!

    • @TonyM540
      @TonyM540 Před 26 dny +5

      Good point

    • @PSDuck216
      @PSDuck216 Před 26 dny +10

      @@TonyM540 Thank you. I’m a medieval historian and have toured several castles, and the Tower of London. Having fought in full plate for years, I try to envision what life was truly like for our ancestors. They were quite a hardy bunch!
      Cheers

    • @florian8599
      @florian8599 Před 25 dny

      Also, that room Shad was standing in and presenting is painted and decorated in 19th century historicist style.

    • @PSDuck216
      @PSDuck216 Před 23 dny

      @@florian8599 Could have been remodeled during the Victorian Gothic Revival.

    • @MrMarinus18
      @MrMarinus18 Před 19 dny +3

      True. It reminds me of what many say about GBA games about how they are "oversatuarated" when you view them on a modern LED screen. However if you view them on the original with the double filter with no backlight you can see why they did it that way. The GBA had 8 bit color just like the SNES and there were tons of ports. They could have made the colors identical but doing that would have made them appear far too muted.

  • @kellyoes2870
    @kellyoes2870 Před 27 dny +1

    Shad’s genuine love and excitement over castles is so endearing. So happy you got to experience this!

  • @sublakuty715
    @sublakuty715 Před 29 dny +3

    Loved the video! This is what i like the most from your channel, historical stuff, especially castles! :D
    all your content is great, but this is. for me, the best!

  • @anthonyp3452
    @anthonyp3452 Před měsícem +447

    Anybody else notice that YT is actually giving us recommendations to Shads vids? After his complaint video I have gotten more recommendations in the last 11 days than in the last 5 months.

    • @Undomaranel
      @Undomaranel Před měsícem +22

      There must be viewership/ subscriber tiers then. I got notifications but didn't watch if I wasn't interested.

    • @therabidbanshee824
      @therabidbanshee824 Před měsícem +33

      I have notifications turned ON and haven't gotten a notification in months

    • @Joe_Pittard
      @Joe_Pittard Před měsícem +31

      I noticed that as well, I watched the video when it came out, because I checked his page, as it's the only way I could actually see his content, and then boom, recommended feed was practically half shad, older stuff included

    • @TGPDrunknHick
      @TGPDrunknHick Před měsícem +9

      @@therabidbanshee824 I do get them. that said, I'm an Australian from the same general area. so I imagine regional recommendations are a thing.

    • @jeromethiel4323
      @jeromethiel4323 Před měsícem +24

      Who needs recommendations. Subscribe and scroll down your list of subscribed channels. I only miss a video if i choose not to watch it.

  • @kodys2087
    @kodys2087 Před měsícem +406

    CASTLE CONTENT!

  • @Scylez
    @Scylez Před 26 dny +2

    Loved this video a lot! Some of my favorite videos were just shad sitting and talking about a topic like history or castles and this is like that with bonus features.

  • @thefurrybastard1964
    @thefurrybastard1964 Před 28 dny +1

    Great video! Glad you enjoyed your visit to my country, Shad!

  • @jessicacopeland9066
    @jessicacopeland9066 Před měsícem +144

    I’m writing a fantasy novel and binging all of Shads videos to help me make things more realistic. ❤️

    • @EpicRandomness555
      @EpicRandomness555 Před měsícem +3

      Mood

    • @uwesca6263
      @uwesca6263 Před měsícem

      If you want examples of all sorts of armor, weapons, decorations, statues, paintings, mundane items and what not you can check out:
      SKD-Daphne and their online collection.
      Its the online database for basicly the complete Saxony (germany) historic treasure. You might need to use a translater since most of it is in german. But its great and filled with a ton of details (up to the exact materials and measurements of clothing).

    • @CelestialBurion-1145
      @CelestialBurion-1145 Před měsícem +4

      I’m doing the same!😁

    • @morlath4767
      @morlath4767 Před měsícem +2

      Same.

    • @vojtechslezak4553
      @vojtechslezak4553 Před měsícem +2

      Same

  • @montecorbit8280
    @montecorbit8280 Před měsícem +44

    At 20:32
    Undressed stone walls....
    If the stones are rough, undressed, it gives more area for the plaster to grab a hold of. Plaster would probably fall off a dress stone wall rather quickly....

    • @Armored_Muskrat
      @Armored_Muskrat Před 29 dny +6

      Yes, there has to be some "tooth" for it to grab onto.

  • @supersox31
    @supersox31 Před 28 dny +2

    Great video Shad! My wife and I stumbled upon Tretower Court and Castle completely by accident once, on holiday. Fascinating place!

  • @emmonstrex65
    @emmonstrex65 Před 27 dny +1

    This was a treat! I was totally geeking out with you! Thank you for sharing ❤ subscribed 👍

  • @lukasmakarios4998
    @lukasmakarios4998 Před 29 dny +65

    I really like the "this is the actual historical authentic way things were" videos. Keep it up, my Friend!

  • @crazymonkeyVII
    @crazymonkeyVII Před měsícem +74

    YAY, another castle video! Love these, castles and medieval stuff is why I subscribed to Shadiversity!

  • @kenton6804
    @kenton6804 Před 28 dny +3

    I love the historic information stuff, both that I can listen to and see. You're a fantastic narrator Shad.

  • @ChurchWorshipandvideo
    @ChurchWorshipandvideo Před 27 dny +1

    This is the content I enjoy the most from you. It’s not too silly or gimmicky. Good information explained in an engaging and relaxed manner.

  • @sumwun9908
    @sumwun9908 Před měsícem +62

    What?!?!? The person on the lower end has the advantage in combat?!?!? But he has the high ground!

    • @DIREWOLFx75
      @DIREWOLFx75 Před měsícem +17

      One of the reasons armored boots were REALLY well armored.

    • @sumwun9908
      @sumwun9908 Před měsícem +6

      @@DIREWOLFx75 guess anikin should of worn armored boots

    • @toddkes5890
      @toddkes5890 Před měsícem +6

      @@sumwun9908 Cortosis armor, to cause lightsabers to short out?

    • @alistairbolden6340
      @alistairbolden6340 Před 29 dny +5

      Yeah they do, think about how risky it is on your own stairs to be leaning farward with your arms streached out infront of you while holding something fairly heavy, not try swinging that thing without falling head first down the stairs, you can't. Defending from above on stairs only ever happened by people who were standing on the landing above the stairs, you would never want to fight on the stair case itself that would get you killed.

    • @davidioanhedges
      @davidioanhedges Před 28 dny +2

      In the open high ground where you can see the enemy coming is a massive advantage
      When it's enclosed, and they can hide behind stone until the are right up to you ... a lot less so

  • @TerminusTartaros
    @TerminusTartaros Před měsícem +41

    I worked as a security Guard at a castle for some time.
    There were a lot of paintings in the castle, like so so so many paintings. And when you look at them, you notice something.
    They were all dark in color. The reason was very simple. (btw when I say castle, it was more like a big home, it was a very late almost too late medi eval castle)
    The reason was that black color was expensive. The most expensive color you can have at the time.
    And that is the reason the paintings where so dark, it was to show "hey, I can afford black paintings, a lot of them too, look in awe about my wealth".
    So I totally get it when Shad says that people of the past wanted to show of what they had. They absolutely did.

    • @Netseer2000
      @Netseer2000 Před měsícem +6

      The most expensive color was Tyrian purple. Red, black, and blue were among the expensive colors.

    • @Brinta3
      @Brinta3 Před měsícem +23

      @TerminusTartaros
      I don’t really believe that. I would think it was easy to make black paint; you just need charcoal. It is true though that black fabric was difficult and expensive to make.
      Some reasons medieval paintings are dark: (list stolen from Andrew Meyers on Quora)
      - There was an informal recipe for the use of colors that was passed down. There was a dictate that shadows should be brown etc.
      - There was a scarcity of different pigments, not yet developed, and many were fugitive with time.
      - Oil and varnishes darken with time
      - Dirt and soot accumulates on painting surfaces. They need cleaning.
      - Oil paints become somewhat transparent with time. This allows the darker underpainting to come through.
      Rembrandt’s The Night Watch is called that because it was long thought to depict a night scene, but it was just the thick layer of darkened varnish that made it so dark. It’s a day scene!

    • @TerminusTartaros
      @TerminusTartaros Před 29 dny +8

      @@Brinta3 Ok interesting. Welp. What I said was what they told me at the castle. So I blame an inaccuracy on them.

    • @sarumano884
      @sarumano884 Před 26 dny +2

      @@Brinta3 Lamp black or soot black I think was the preferred paint source. It came ready powdered and was purer than charcoal. You got it from the chimney.

    • @JHNoble
      @JHNoble Před 25 dny

      how old were these paintings? had any been restored in the last 20-40 years?
      look at some of the before & after pics of old restored paintings, and you can see the brilliant effect of removing hundreds of years of dust, smoke and grime.
      smoke from pre-electric lighting & heating was probably the biggest factor, I'm guessing.

  • @Extanglia
    @Extanglia Před 26 dny +2

    These are the Shadiversity videos that we love the most. We actually use these in our Home School curriculum. Thank you Shad.

  • @azurephoenix9546
    @azurephoenix9546 Před 27 dny

    This is definitely my favorite video of yours because you're precisely as excited as i would be. I love your enthusiasm!

  • @eazyrider17
    @eazyrider17 Před 29 dny +42

    23:00 that reaction is exactly why I love your channel. The sheer joy that only a fellow history nerd could appreciate.

  • @LoneCloudHopper
    @LoneCloudHopper Před měsícem +38

    Fascinating. As a writer myself, I appreciate this insight. We've all assumed things true or untrue because of common movie depictions.

    • @alistairbolden6340
      @alistairbolden6340 Před 29 dny +2

      Its why almost all the best fantasy writers are British or in the case of the few good foreigners such as Bernard Cornwell they are anglophiles who spent years visiting the UK and learned everything they could about British history before writing their books.

    • @RMartian76
      @RMartian76 Před 26 dny

      This makes zero sense. It assumes fantasy and British are synonymous. XD Nearly every culture around the world made castles but the vicious Brit empire wrote history to their liking for a long time. I'd argue most fantasy sucks because it's myopic and obsessed with one set of ideas that are focused on Europe as the end all, be all, or medieval life.

  • @SlothLinn
    @SlothLinn Před 29 dny +1

    Love this video! The accuracy & excitement is palpable!

  • @JohnDoe-ft2kb
    @JohnDoe-ft2kb Před 25 dny

    Honestly my fav form of Shadiversity content. I like the conceptual fun things, but and seeing him go in depth on more historical elements is where I started with his channel. Hope you can keep it up despite the tough times.

  • @meganfoster8838
    @meganfoster8838 Před měsícem +60

    This should be required viewing for anybody writing fantasy. Wish it had been around when I started writing.

  • @sdstarr01
    @sdstarr01 Před měsícem +134

    Those stones were so massive and so well fitted that only aliens could have built them.

    • @nonamegirl9368
      @nonamegirl9368 Před 26 dny +6

      That's because we still believe that people back then were stupid. but they weren't that at all

    • @RobertDoornbosF1
      @RobertDoornbosF1 Před 26 dny +10

      ​@@nonamegirl9368 We also can't grasp time. People these days can barely fathom churches taking 10+ years to be built.

    • @Nathan_Bookwurm
      @Nathan_Bookwurm Před 26 dny +4

      @RobertDoornbosF1 Let alone spending a few hours farming in a game instead of buying it from cash 😂 everything needa to be ready immediately.

    • @batatahigh382
      @batatahigh382 Před 26 dny +2

      Maybe we are becoming more stupid 😮

    • @johnmagnotta8401
      @johnmagnotta8401 Před 26 dny

      Oh right, aliens! I was thinking Zues and Odin built them!!! (Yes, I know Zues & Odin are basically the same god in different societies)

  • @1nePercentJuice
    @1nePercentJuice Před 26 dny +16

    Dude's claymore is so rad. I love how he attends all these medieval castles in full period clothing, and again, a frigging claymore at his hip

  • @dangrimes970
    @dangrimes970 Před 26 dny

    I haven’t seen your videos in my feed in a while. This was a great informative video. Great work!

  • @stuborn-complaining-german
    @stuborn-complaining-german Před měsícem +27

    Stirling castle in Scotland has made a great effort of restoring and recreating lots of original wall decoration, tapestry painting and furnishings. It's definitely worth a tour whenever you get the chance. They even have some actors there doing things that the people would do who lived there and who you can ask and who will tell you what you want to know... They keep doing a fantastic job there!

  • @trathanstargazer6421
    @trathanstargazer6421 Před měsícem +20

    I've actually used a lot of your advice in making my own castles, it has helped a lot! I haven't built one in Enshrouded yet, but I'm rather proud of the one I'm building in Valheim.

  • @Go-ah-oold
    @Go-ah-oold Před 29 dny +1

    Quality content you do not find anywhere else. I like this channel so much.

  • @sonnenpelzx
    @sonnenpelzx Před 29 dny +2

    I wish you did more videos like this again. This is the kind of content I enjoyed in the past :)

  • @GuusvanVelthoven
    @GuusvanVelthoven Před měsícem +103

    Castle misconception #13: Not all castles come equipped with a Shad. There is only one Shad and he is located in Australia. However a Shad exchange programme could be set up so castles can temporarily have a Shad on site.

    • @sarumano884
      @sarumano884 Před 26 dny +3

      *site

    • @Adiounys
      @Adiounys Před 25 dny +1

      What is Shad? Only some fish shows up in search result.

    • @GuusvanVelthoven
      @GuusvanVelthoven Před 25 dny +6

      @@Adiounys You will find your answer in the first 2 seconde of the video.

    • @Cymes
      @Cymes Před 24 dny +5

      Actually there's another Shad , but we do not talk about the other Shad.

    • @pietroconstantino4848
      @pietroconstantino4848 Před 14 dny +1

      I'm surprised he's Australian after listening to his accent. I couldn't tell if he was English, Australian or American lol

  • @charlessapp1835
    @charlessapp1835 Před měsícem +220

    "I win I have the high ground!"
    Nope!

    • @ImminDragon
      @ImminDragon Před měsícem +28

      I always felt that line was a bluff. It tricked Anakin into trying to take the high ground, which left him open and caused him to lose the fight.

    • @Colt1775
      @Colt1775 Před měsícem +5

      I would think if you have a pole arm you may have the upper hand tho. Just a little push and you topple the whole army.

    • @hermannhinterhauser1227
      @hermannhinterhauser1227 Před měsícem +4

      I win, I have uneven floor and stairs!

    • @charlessapp1835
      @charlessapp1835 Před měsícem +3

      @@Colt1775 That reminds me of the book "The Lion of the North, a tale of the times of Gustavous Adolphus." At one point, the MC and a few Scottish soldiers are surrounded in a church tower by a bunch of angry peasants. The MC had the idea of placing the door on the stairs with 2 pikemen at the top.

    • @SvenTviking
      @SvenTviking Před 29 dny

      Not for the Scots at Flodden.

  • @barefootyakov3805
    @barefootyakov3805 Před 28 dny +1

    Amazing video! Always enjoy Shad talking about castles

  • @the_roman_emperor_fisheater

    Nice to see this video is being seen more than some other recent ones i am glad to see the channel has recovered slightly

  • @maxpowers9129
    @maxpowers9129 Před měsícem +49

    Thanks for talking about the staircase. That has always seemed such a strange tactic people would claim. If I lived in a castle uneven stairs would probably destroy me long before the enemy showed up so they seemed like an unlikely design choice for a defender to want.

  • @webenbanu
    @webenbanu Před 29 dny +15

    That's so interesting about the furniture being painted! By modern aesthetics, colorful furniture like that looks like something made for children, but it totally makes sense when you think about the expense required to obtain those pigments. People always place more value on things which are difficult to get--and as what is difficult to get changes over the years, so do our tastes.

  • @Olothur
    @Olothur Před 26 dny +2

    What a treat! Great video, thank you for high quality content, hope you'll receive on what you delivered!

  • @AdamMGTF
    @AdamMGTF Před 28 dny +1

    I hope you enjoyed your time here in the UK. It's easy to forget how much amazing history we have on our doorstep.

  • @maxpower1029
    @maxpower1029 Před měsícem +45

    Caerphilly castle is literally on my doorstep. Locals used to get in for essentially free (£2 a year). I spent many a summer just hanging around inside it! There's nothing like running around, hacking at you friends with swords (even wooden ones) in a real castle. So glad you enjoyed it! 🙂

    • @bvyup2112
      @bvyup2112 Před 26 dny +5

      you guys are so lucky. I live in Canada and we have nothing like that at all. Never seen a castle or any ruin except for some Mayan ruins in Mexico.

    • @temptempy1360
      @temptempy1360 Před 26 dny

      So... easier defending from upstairs , or attacking upwards?

    • @maxpower1029
      @maxpower1029 Před 25 dny +4

      @@temptempy1360 I mean, on a spiral staircase definitely easier stabbing the person above you. But careful they don't push you down! 😂

    • @maxpower1029
      @maxpower1029 Před 25 dny +1

      @@bvyup2112 I would LOVE to see Mayan ruins! 😀 We're especially lucky in Caerphilly as there's so much of our castle intact (or restored). Plus we have The Leaning Tower!

    • @PhilJonesIII
      @PhilJonesIII Před 25 dny +2

      @@maxpower1029 That thing is more like a diving board with that lean. Must be careful not to give the local council ideas though.

  • @elitemook4234
    @elitemook4234 Před měsícem +60

    You must have had a fun time trying to get that sword past customs...

    • @ShaggyRogers1
      @ShaggyRogers1 Před měsícem +12

      Looks to not be sharpened. If the blade isn't sharpened, most customs treat it as just a giant block of steel. A blunt sword is no more dangerous than any other chunk of metal.

    • @TheSteam02
      @TheSteam02 Před měsícem +27

      @@ShaggyRogers1 I'm fairly certain that's one of his LARP swords. Foam swords are basically seen as toys.

    • @Ranstone
      @Ranstone Před měsícem +24

      @@ShaggyRogers1
      It's foam, made by Calimacil. They're very convincing, aren't they!
      (Look up Calimacil, Geralt's steel sword.)

    • @ShaggyRogers1
      @ShaggyRogers1 Před měsícem +13

      @@Ranstone It's hard to tell on camera, either way. However, you can see him just grab it by the blade, so it clearly doesn't have an edge even if it was steel.

    • @harbl99
      @harbl99 Před 29 dny +2

      Aussie border guard: "Anythin' ta declare that yer bringin inter Stralya?" (Yes, I used to watch a lot of that old Aussie Border Control documentary show)
      Shad: "Sword!"

  • @longWriter
    @longWriter Před 18 dny

    You know, I love how the volume of your voice changes: in a few areas, you're _very_ quiet, maybe because there are other people or super-echoey acoustics; in other areas, you're using an outdoor voice and showing a lot of excitement; in other areas, it's in-between. It's clear you're respectful of the space, but also very knowledgeable and excited about what you're seeing!
    Makes me wonder whether other people were asking you questions or sitting enraptured by the explanations you're giving your camera!

  • @whereisyourhumanity7557

    20:40 I love that you talk about the wall carpets. I always read about wall carpets in Robert Louise Stevenson and other historical pieces, but I couldn't quite envision where/how they hung, how continuous they were.

  • @iminumst7827
    @iminumst7827 Před měsícem +21

    I think the idea of "it's bumpy and uneven on purpose" doesn't work for a few reasons. While Castles are known for their defense, battles were rare compared to the happenings of daily life. Castles had friendly and neutral guests far often than they have invaders. It should also be considered that people who grew up in a time where flat floors were rare were probably more trip averse than people of today. So a slightly uneven ground or steps wouldn't be nearly the inconvenience to an invader than it would be to a time traveler like us who are expecting very flat floors and even staircases.

    • @_Ekaros
      @_Ekaros Před měsícem +6

      Also, just how did the invaders get there? Probably marching many many kilometres on even more uneven ground... And your average training field very likely also was bumpy... So actually perfectly flat and smoot surface might be better advantage...

    • @B3RyL
      @B3RyL Před 26 dny +2

      YES! People lived their entire lives on uneven surfaces. Something as simple as going to the latrine at night would have you trudging almost blind over planks that would sink in rain, warp in heat, and had to be replaced every couple of years at most. People were just used to walking on uneven surfaces, so a puny staircase with some steps slightly higher than others wasn't an obstacle at all.

    • @arthurdent5357
      @arthurdent5357 Před 26 dny +1

      I think they has bed pots for that reason.

  • @iowafarmboy
    @iowafarmboy Před měsícem +30

    LOVED the geeking out about the original wall hangers :D

    • @faithlesshound5621
      @faithlesshound5621 Před 28 dny

      Wouldn't any original iron fittings have rusted away over the centuries? Nails may have been driven in by a Victorian (or later) user/owner to support wall hangings for a special event. Many of our ancient buildings were updated over the centuries, and have been "restored" to an earlier state in recent times by ripping out the improvements.

  • @DaxRaider
    @DaxRaider Před 28 dny +1

    i love your "on sight" videos where you are at the medival castles rly much

  • @ulyssesthedm
    @ulyssesthedm Před 24 dny

    😃👍🏻 You know it is going to be a great Sunday when you get to see Shad geeking out about castles. Thanks Shad, this video was a treat to watch! ❤

  • @Ranstone
    @Ranstone Před měsícem +17

    Uneven stairs also are very common in period stairs in America from the 19th and early 2th century, so yeah... likely symmetry is just a modern convenience bought in stubbed toes.
    Completely unrelated, but I saw a 1910 farmhouse my mom almost bought with stairs so steep, you could not stand on the bottom step and fully extend your arm.

    • @faithlesshound5621
      @faithlesshound5621 Před 28 dny +2

      Now imagine being a maid in an ankle-length dress, who has to carry a full chamber-pot down those stairs without breaking her neck. She must have been tempted just to tip it out of a window.

  • @inquisitivegentleman
    @inquisitivegentleman Před 29 dny +19

    Shad, This video was incredibly interesting. Thanks for taking us with you on your noble quest!

  • @Mr-AKim
    @Mr-AKim Před 28 dny +1

    Great video as always! Mini sketch style was kind of nice!

  • @stickoutofthemud
    @stickoutofthemud Před 26 dny +1

    Thank you for the straight-up, clear, understandable, and, well, friendly accent. No arrogance, not one bit. Just. . . wow! Much appreciated.

  • @randomusernameCallin
    @randomusernameCallin Před měsícem +12

    That draps on the wall help so much with the sounds.

    • @alistairbolden6340
      @alistairbolden6340 Před 29 dny +1

      Yes not just to reduce noise but also the terrible echo you get from a room that has no wallpaper.

  • @glenn_r_frank_author
    @glenn_r_frank_author Před měsícem +14

    I really enjoyed seeing this. I know this is not something that is possible all the time because of the cost of travel, it really was great to take these tours with you!

  • @davidburroughs2244
    @davidburroughs2244 Před 26 dny +1

    Wow. Cannot tell tou how many photos I have looked at and never noticed the wall tapestry hanging hooks. Great details, many thanks, Shad.

  • @jumpingMS
    @jumpingMS Před 27 dny +1

    Your passion really comes through in these on location video's, I hope you had a good time here in Europe.

  • @eldorados_lost_searcher
    @eldorados_lost_searcher Před měsícem +15

    22:59
    Shad, I haven't had as much of a chance to watch your videos lately, the downside of growing old. But your nerding out over the hooks for the tapestry was heartwarming, and part of what made me subscribe to you way back then.

    • @sarumano884
      @sarumano884 Před 26 dny

      Shad nerds about the polished, fitted sandstone masonry in this Mediaeval room.
      Shad nerds about the tapestry hooks that held up curtains that HID the polished, fitted sandstone walls in this Mediaeval room.

  • @AsbestosMuffins
    @AsbestosMuffins Před měsícem +20

    10:30 "In case of Saxons, use axe"

  • @sporeofdeath
    @sporeofdeath Před 27 dny

    Finally I'm getting recommended your videos again. Fantastic video!

  • @user-fn8uk3sq5i
    @user-fn8uk3sq5i Před 26 dny +1

    OMG THEY HAVE THE HOOKS!!! The joy over tapestry hooks was awesome.

  • @Rift2123
    @Rift2123 Před měsícem +17

    The UK tour content has been awesome glad you got to do this trip your passion really comes through here

  • @Benjamin1986980
    @Benjamin1986980 Před měsícem +14

    I do wish you had made the obvious comparison that swords hung on the wall is the same as a modern home decorated with a lot of guns. While ancestral weapon or especially decorative piece might be displayed, having many would be as unusual as a set of AR-15s in a line

    • @shrootskyi815
      @shrootskyi815 Před 29 dny +5

      Shad lives in Australia. We have strict firearm laws here, so Shad is probably completely unfamiliar with how guns are displayed and stored in modern homes (because very few people keep guns in their homes here). Hence, while such a comparison would've been a good addition to the video, it wouldn't have been obvious to Shad to make that comparison.

    • @Benjamin1986980
      @Benjamin1986980 Před 29 dny +2

      @@shrootskyi815 That's the thing, even in Texas, such a display would be considered tacky and weird unless it was Grandpa's cowboy revolvers or something similar.

    • @HenryLoenwind
      @HenryLoenwind Před 29 dny +4

      Not just that. It would be like a gamer decorating his living room walls with GTX4090s, or a soldier hanging his service weapon to the wall of his bedroom. During the times those castles served their original purpose, swords were expensive and high-maintenance items that were in use. People might have used gilded decoration pieces, or inherited ones that were of no use anymore, as decorations but their current weapons were the reason there was a castle at all.
      People in here probably know, but anyway: Castles were a mix of garrison and seat of government with an included apartment for the head of that government. Like cramming the White House and an army base together, so to speak.

    • @stanleyhape8427
      @stanleyhape8427 Před 24 dny +2

      I would love to see a bit in a movie where a fight breaks out, and a few guys grab the weapons off the wall only to realize they are just decorative .😂😂😂
      With a few figuring out how to fight with dull swords permanently fixed in a crossed position. ⚔️😂😂😂

    • @Benjamin1986980
      @Benjamin1986980 Před 24 dny +1

      @@stanleyhape8427 It happened in Ready or Not. When the heroine grabbed a display rifle, she found out the ammunition was a prop

  • @aw2598
    @aw2598 Před 14 dny +1

    Dude- I got so excited that the "wall hooks" and wall-carpets are so similar to my many quilts held by thumb-tacks.

  • @mellissadalby1402
    @mellissadalby1402 Před 24 dny

    Thank you for getting me all sorted out on proper castle terminology and lore.

  • @aaronus08
    @aaronus08 Před měsícem +11

    Been watching your content for years, being born and bred in Wales Castles are pretty much a normal part of our everyday life. Amazing to see you visit places I’ve been to many many times, awesome to see someone enthusiastically appreciating what so many around here take for granted. Thanks man x

    • @Matt_Alaric
      @Matt_Alaric Před 29 dny +6

      You were bread in Wales? Then you were raised properly at yeast.

    • @aaronus08
      @aaronus08 Před 29 dny +2

      @@Matt_Alaric English being my second language always humbles me ☺️

  • @shrouded8797
    @shrouded8797 Před měsícem +23

    Awesome video. I love the medieval misconceptions stuff. Hope this video does well.

  • @erisco8401
    @erisco8401 Před 27 dny +1

    First time being recommended a video of yours, good to see.

  • @connorquilter82
    @connorquilter82 Před 24 dny

    Loved the video! I grew up in North Wales in a village called Dolwyddelan, which has its own castle. Great to see all of the castles I grew up around and kind of took for granted, but you taught me far more than I ever knew about them, really cool!

  • @michaelooi9848
    @michaelooi9848 Před měsícem +14

    I'm here for this! Prefer these to the usual videos.

  • @ClovisChitwood
    @ClovisChitwood Před měsícem +19

    fantastic distillation of the longer videos, thanks for putting this together

  • @joonashannila8751
    @joonashannila8751 Před 29 dny +1

    Hey Shad, your "channel dying" -video got recommended to me, and caused me to kinda re-discover you again. I found out, I still very much enjoy your videos. This channel kinda awakens my inner child. Love it!

  • @pjotrkolster
    @pjotrkolster Před 28 dny +1

    Great video! Loved seeing your reactions to a lot of the revelations you got. :)

  • @TwitchInPenguinSuit
    @TwitchInPenguinSuit Před měsícem +33

    YEA! Shadiversity notifications!
    Thanks for the video, Shad!

    • @SleepyLibrary-px3ly
      @SleepyLibrary-px3ly Před měsícem +2

      Yeah first time in months lol

    • @valanshard2105
      @valanshard2105 Před měsícem +2

      @@SleepyLibrary-px3ly same here other than the maybe shutting down video that was heartbreaking

    • @SleepyLibrary-px3ly
      @SleepyLibrary-px3ly Před měsícem +1

      @@valanshard2105 I hope he gets his views back, wish I could support him somehow, tough times tho.

    • @valanshard2105
      @valanshard2105 Před měsícem +1

      @@SleepyLibrary-px3ly same here, giving what I can. It's not much but I hope it helps.

  • @zaqzilla1
    @zaqzilla1 Před měsícem +12

    I just noticed Shad wears the ultimate dad shoe brand, New Balance.

  • @danielroe8788
    @danielroe8788 Před 27 dny +1

    Your videos are showing back up again on my feed - yay!!!

  • @user-ve5ei2xe8h
    @user-ve5ei2xe8h Před 16 dny

    I'm so glad that you are back to castle content.

  • @Gottaculat
    @Gottaculat Před měsícem +10

    So, just a thought, maybe they made clockwise stair cases because people are usually right-handed, so if you were carrying a lamp while navigating stairs at night, and going down stairs, it would feel more natural to carry the lamp in your left hand, and use your right hand as a guide along the wall, ready to brace yourself should your footing slip.
    I think this because I grew up with a clockwise staircase in my house, and trying to go down spiral stairs is very disconcerting. Being right handed, we also generally put our weight on our right foot when descending, and if you make the stairs clockwise, you have more footing at the right side going down, making descent that much safer and surer of footing.
    I also found that running up clockwise stairs is easier for right-handed people, because you can grip the central column with your right hand to counteract the centripetal force you generate as you run up, and right-handed people generally have stronger grip in their right hand.
    Just some insight from having lived in a home with spiral stairs for 20-some years.
    Remember, castles were homes, and while defenses are something to consider, I think a lot of decisions are gonna be made around aspects of daily living more so than aspects of warfare - which may never even happen to your castle. Personally, I think fighting on stairs, spiral or not, is already gonna be very challenging. I just have my doubts that the direction of spiral had much to do with combat/defense, and more likely was due to what's better for daily life. I could be wrong, so whatever.

    • @HenryLoenwind
      @HenryLoenwind Před 29 dny +4

      At a friend's house the stairs are not spiral, but they don't have a landing at the turning point between floors and instead go around. There's no handrail on the downwards-righthand wall, only in the centre. Those are the only stairs I ever fell down face first. So yes, having a handrail on the right when going down is essential.

  • @AudraT
    @AudraT Před 29 dny +6

    So happy to learn there are plenty more castle videos to come.

  • @gerardmargetson9922
    @gerardmargetson9922 Před 18 dny

    Starting to see the on my recommendations again so happy to see you back

  • @aligalad9907
    @aligalad9907 Před 27 dny

    I’m so pleased that you got some real ‘back room’ parts of the castles and they allowed your filming and encouraged your passion. Really enjoyed your unpicking of medieval fallacies.

  • @Wol333
    @Wol333 Před měsícem +13

    This is what we subscribed for!

  • @thelastoferrathen613
    @thelastoferrathen613 Před měsícem +4

    I couldn't help but smile when Shad started geeking out about the wall hooks.

  • @michaelusmc9322
    @michaelusmc9322 Před 27 dny

    Always love seeing your medieval architecture videos

  • @MattStryker
    @MattStryker Před 27 dny

    Seeing Shad get excited about the hooks on the walls gave me a huge grin. I loved that!