Archimedes: The Greatest Mind in Ancient History

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  • čas přidán 7. 06. 2024
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Komentáře • 1,8K

  • @Biographics
    @Biographics  Před 4 lety +155

    Thank you, Brilliant! Check out Brilliant here: brilliant.org/Biographics/

    • @FMRovers
      @FMRovers Před 4 lety +1

      The Screw was used at the hanging gardens of 'Babylon' (Nineveh, the capital of Assyria. They were made by the Assyrian King Sennacherib)
      czcams.com/video/GogH5R5bzRg/video.html&ab_channel=keepa1 here is an upload of the Doc.

    • @steveshoemaker6347
      @steveshoemaker6347 Před 4 lety +5

      W0W...l enjoyed this very very much...Just a fine job yu'all do l whistled all the way thru this video....Thanks much...!

    • @EMDANAL
      @EMDANAL Před 4 lety +3

      Do Pythagoras.

    • @sc1837
      @sc1837 Před 4 lety

      Thank you... Could you do daniel o' connell?

    • @hakeemfullerton8645
      @hakeemfullerton8645 Před 4 lety +2

      I'm not sure if you guys take suggestions for but if you do I have a few names for future videos:
      Warren G. Hardening
      Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle
      Orson Welles
      Leni Riefenstahl
      Harold Lloyd
      Rudolf Hess

  • @iruka93
    @iruka93 Před 4 lety +813

    Rome: We have an army
    Syracuse: We have Archimedes

  • @Gtm478
    @Gtm478 Před 2 lety +350

    As a mathematician/physicist, I was surprised to hear Archimedes compared to Einstein and described as a "once in a lifetime" level genius. Archimedes is the greatest mind our species has ever produced and I'm exercising restraint when I say he's a "once in every 1,000 years" level genius. It's ridiculous how far ahead of his time he was, even if some accounts are a bit exaggerated.

    • @markkar4663
      @markkar4663 Před 2 lety +4

      What is your view of Einstein being wrong about gravity and that the universe is electrodynamic and not gravitational. And what is your view on the need for mathematical hocuspocus to conjure up dark matter, dark energy and black holes.

    • @supportiranianfreedom4982
      @supportiranianfreedom4982 Před 2 lety +4

      @@markkar4663 what is your view on "yp".....not "mp".....only"yp, what do you think about that?

    • @sanusiebarrie7225
      @sanusiebarrie7225 Před 2 lety +2

      According to Eurocentric point of view

    • @kingofdice66
      @kingofdice66 Před 2 lety +18

      @@markkar4663 I think you forgot to take your medication.

    • @markkar4663
      @markkar4663 Před 2 lety +5

      @@kingofdice66 right instead of engaging, you just insinuate illness. Exactly what I'd expect from a disciple of the religion of relativity. Please point to any observational confirmation of dark matter or dark energy...I'll wait and wait and wait and while you're at it spend billions more dollars of public money searching for sky unicorns.

  • @randallpcrittenden
    @randallpcrittenden Před 4 lety +69

    An interesting note is that, in the Archimedes Palimpsest, Archimedes was shown to be working on the conceptual beginnings of what we'd now call integral calculus, so had he not been killed in the manner that he was, we might have gotten a fully-fleshed-out version of calculus ~1900 years ahead of schedule, which would have had incredible ramifications for science and technology.

    • @billshiff2060
      @billshiff2060 Před rokem +3

      That and the 2 machines General Marcellus took from Archimedes shop which we now know as the antikythera mechanism. Had he lived longer there is no telling what else could have been done.

    • @MrBacchus18
      @MrBacchus18 Před 10 měsíci +2

      The world can turn on the head of a pin

    • @Petra44YT
      @Petra44YT Před 5 měsíci +3

      If he had not been completely oblivious to day-to-day life and his surroundings, he WOULD not have been killed in that way!

    • @londonassassin9894
      @londonassassin9894 Před 5 měsíci +1

      @@Petra44YTit’s such a silly death I believe it’s fake? He was a “wanted” man by the romans surely he might of gone into hiding ?someone with a great mind is more than capable of this simple illusion….

  • @fishypaw
    @fishypaw Před 4 lety +680

    Leonardo Da Vinci was obviously inspired by Archimedes. Imagine what they could have achieved together, had they lived at the same time.

    • @dudo3000
      @dudo3000 Před 4 lety +71

      "Imagine what they could have achieved together, had they lived at the same time." Who said they would cooperate? Edison vs Tesla? :-)

    • @fishypaw
      @fishypaw Před 4 lety +26

      @@dudo3000 lol, true, but Leo did admire, and was inspired by Archie, so they might have got on. :)

    • @meo7908
      @meo7908 Před 4 lety +3

      They were both brother Pythagoreans as was Plato who live in Sicily for a while.

    • @gforcedod
      @gforcedod Před 4 lety +19

      The did work together, Da Vinci started where Archimedes left off ;)

    • @MomMom4Cubs
      @MomMom4Cubs Před 4 lety +3

      @@dudo3000 Excellent point! I would've said Steve Jobs/Bill Gates (a once semi-collaborative relationship that would degenerate into outright competition with no clear winner).

  • @nemeczek67
    @nemeczek67 Před 4 lety +1259

    Newton was lucky that there had been no apple trees in ancient Greece.

    • @davidchicoine6949
      @davidchicoine6949 Před 4 lety +23

      lol

    • @mohit5496
      @mohit5496 Před 4 lety +15

      lol 😂😂😂😂😂

    • @dovbarleib3256
      @dovbarleib3256 Před 3 lety +46

      Newton's work was more made possible by 2 giants in Astrophysics that preceded him: Johannes Kepler and Gallileo and the Astronomical observational records of Tycho Brahe. Isaac Newton was a giant who stood on the shoulders of these 2 or 3 other giants who laid the foundation of positing the existence of Gravity directly proportional to the mass of 2 objects and an acceleration due to gravity due to the mass of the much larger object.

    • @demon6937
      @demon6937 Před 3 lety +3

      lol

    • @bretthess6376
      @bretthess6376 Před 3 lety +59

      Actually there were quite a few apple trees in ancient Greece.
      But then you already knew that. You were just making a joke.
      I'll let myself out.

  • @darylyounger6793
    @darylyounger6793 Před 4 lety +101

    Archimedes was an engineering genius. His work still stands to this day throughout industry.

  • @unknowntexan4570
    @unknowntexan4570 Před 2 lety +103

    Archimedes very likely invented the Antikythera mechanism found in the wreckage of a Greek ship. The ancient records say that he did invent something like it. The actual machine was the world's first true computer with over 27 gears that measured not only the phases of the moon with extreme accuracy but also the planets and even when the local games were to be held.

    • @benjaminhoover6427
      @benjaminhoover6427 Před 2 lety +2

      Or someone pretending to be Archimedes..hahaa

    • @Evan490BC
      @Evan490BC Před 2 lety +15

      @@benjaminhoover6427 Highly unlikely that someone would have Archimedes' intelect and "manage" to hide in anonymity.

    • @benjaminhoover6427
      @benjaminhoover6427 Před 2 lety +1

      Godammit!

    • @davidedbrooke9324
      @davidedbrooke9324 Před 2 lety +3

      Imagine if the world was technologically 1,500 years ahead of where it is now?

    • @Viking_Luchador
      @Viking_Luchador Před 2 lety

      @David Edbrooke Thank the Christians for destroying the Library of Alexandria

  • @Magmafrost13
    @Magmafrost13 Před 4 lety +277

    4:40 small but important correction: the volume of his body displaced the water. The weight made no difference to the amount of water displaced, and this is why the solution worked. The weight of the crown could easily be measured with a scale, and by finding a way to accurately measure the crown's volume (since it was such a complex shape), its density could be calculated and compared to the known density of gold

    • @rmatalanga
      @rmatalanga Před 4 lety +23

      I wanted to say that too. The central parameter here was the volume, which was hard to calculate. Once he was able to figure out the volume, he could now determine the density of the material.

    • @AndrewStamelakis
      @AndrewStamelakis Před 4 lety +15

      @@rmatalangaArchimedes' principle states that the upward buoyant force that is exerted on a body immersed in a fluid, whether fully or partially submerged, is equal to the weight of the fluid that the body displaces and acts in the upward direction at the center of mass of the displaced fluid.[1] Archimedes' principle is a law of physics fundamental to fluid mechanics. It was formulated by Archimedes of Syracuse.[2]

    • @5Iron
      @5Iron Před 2 lety +8

      Archimedes' Principle is generally referred to as determining the mass of an item of density equal to or less than that of water water. That does not apply to the crown problem where both gold and silver are denser than water. As Roma mentioned Archimedes solved the problem by measuring the volume and calculating the density of the crown, then comparing it to the density of pure gold. Interestingly, WIkpedia specifically states that Archimedes did not use his principle to solve this problem.

    • @jaredbrady5566
      @jaredbrady5566 Před 2 lety +4

      Yeah, I questioned this too but wondered if I was missing something haha

    • @pakde8002
      @pakde8002 Před 2 lety +5

      That seems like a difference of semantics. The volume of water displaced is equal to the volume of the object and the weight of a similar object of the same material will be the same, however an object lighter than water (for example a helium balloon) won't displace any water even though it has a very large volume. It seems to me it would be more accurate to say that Archimedes principle is a formula for measuring the mass of an object which is equal to its buoyancy.

  • @CaravaggioRoma
    @CaravaggioRoma Před 2 lety +44

    this man was the greatest genius that mankind has ever witnessed. mathematician, physicist, engineer... excellent in every possible field,...

    • @troymacarthur
      @troymacarthur Před 2 lety

      Was he alive during a time when it was possible to know all that had been discovered in all the disciplines?

    • @rejvaik00
      @rejvaik00 Před 2 lety

      "Archimedes no! Its filthy in there"

  • @navidhendrix
    @navidhendrix Před 4 lety +207

    No matter how you slice it Archimedes was a rock star.

    • @seanleith5312
      @seanleith5312 Před 3 lety +5

      Remarkable: for the success and long history of Roman Empire, there is not even one intellectuals from that era, who might remotely comparable to those from the Greek. People remember the Greece for the intelligence that lights up human histroy. Roman on the other hand, people remember it of nothing, except for wars.

    • @Zraknul
      @Zraknul Před 3 lety

      @@seanleith5312 if people only remember Romans for wars, and Greeks for intelligence than their education on both is terrible.

    • @april1st183
      @april1st183 Před rokem

      @@Zraknul My education is terrible but I'm genuinely curious: was there a Roman that was considered on the same level of intelligence as Archimedes?

    • @JackHankeAnd
      @JackHankeAnd Před rokem

      @@april1st183 No. Rome produced great orators, generals, engineers and architects, but nobody with the recognized level of genius that Archimedes had.
      Given that Hellenic culture and education proceeded mostly uninterrupted after Roman conquest, this is probably more of a coincidence than anything else. People continued to have the resources to study and promote learning during the glory days of the Empire - although there was often little economic incentive to engage in scientific inquiry, that was generally true before the Roman conquest, too. Archimedes truly was a once-in-a-millennium mind.

    • @user-qm8bc4bu1t
      @user-qm8bc4bu1t Před 21 dnem

      😂

  • @meloniejen8400
    @meloniejen8400 Před 4 lety +381

    *Never approach a man when he's drawing shapes*

    • @halonothing1
      @halonothing1 Před 4 lety +20

      I can attest to this. I've actually been studying ancient greek geometry lately. Stuff like figuring out how to divide a circle into even segments, or drawing a right triangle, or square with nothing but a tack and a piece of string to act as a compas and a straight edge (not ruler). It's amazing how much you can do and how accurately you can do it with such minimalistic tools.
      But I become so engrossed in what I'm doing, that all else ceases to exist. If somebody ever distracted me during this, I would no doubt try to divide THEM into even segments. =)

    • @halonothing1
      @halonothing1 Před 3 lety

      @OPEN YOUR MIND B4 UR MOUTH Try to explain it in terms they can understand. Like compare it to a routine or pet peeve or something they have which might not seem like a big deal to anyone else and say it's like that.
      It's best to choose your wording carefully so as not to trivialize their's or your own level of suffering). It can be easy to sound like you're saying "my problems are worse than yours" or "your problems don't matter cuz mine are worse" with things like this. Especially if the person is touchy.
      Mental health stuff can be difficult to explain to people who are unfamiliar with it. But it helps to put it into terms they can relate to. If they're willing to listen.

    • @leebee5361
      @leebee5361 Před 3 lety

      Well, you never know just exactly what kind of things might be taking shape, yeah? 🤔

    • @thewobblywelder8362
      @thewobblywelder8362 Před 3 lety

      I can attest to this... makes me absolutely irate when someone disturbs me in the middle of a problem solving venture!

    • @rictoriaravioli3815
      @rictoriaravioli3815 Před 3 lety

      Tbh it kinda seems like he might’ve had adhd. I don’t know for sure, but the way he focused on his ideas and nothing else for days at a time, it sort of seems like he was hyper focused on his work. Idk it’s just a theory tho

  • @AliciaNyblade
    @AliciaNyblade Před 4 lety +27

    Math has always been my worst subject and I hate it with a burning passion, but this man was a legend. The fact that he was so into his work his last words were, "Do not disturb my circles!" before he was killed is just amazing. Not many people get to die doing what they love to do. RIP, Archimedes.

    • @mwilamakwaya95
      @mwilamakwaya95 Před 3 měsíci

      You hate math😢

    • @AliciaNyblade
      @AliciaNyblade Před 3 měsíci

      @@mwilamakwaya95 Yeah, sorry. Like I said, it was my worst subject in school, no matter how hard I tried and studied. English, history, and theatre were my best subjects.

  • @nesirsitsir
    @nesirsitsir Před 4 lety +307

    The ancients are my favorite Biographics!

    • @sebastiencarty8105
      @sebastiencarty8105 Před 4 lety +2

      James Bone nah I like the twentieth century ones

    • @Kyle-vb3fz
      @Kyle-vb3fz Před 4 lety +6

      A Stolen Visa The sum total of our current worldly amassed knowledge is built upon the wisdom of the ages, starting with the ancients. Appreciate all bright minds and thinkers: ancients, philosophers, enlightenment, post modern era, industrial revolution, information era, etc.

    • @Visarly
      @Visarly Před 4 lety +2

      Mine are the serial killer ones?????

    • @Heatherlunabird
      @Heatherlunabird Před 4 lety +1

      Mee too love the ancient ones aswell

    • @Bigandrewm
      @Bigandrewm Před 4 lety +9

      I dig the ancients, too. And specifically the scholars and engineers who made their worlds better, not just the kings and generals. Hippocrates! Euclid! Ptolemy! The Plinys! Thucydides!

  • @Kasaix
    @Kasaix Před 4 lety +280

    I wonder what happened to the guy who killed Archimedes. Imagine being the guy who killed the smartest guy in the world.

    • @hewhomustnotbenamed5912
      @hewhomustnotbenamed5912 Před 4 lety +129

      Me while casually staring at British government: Hey what ever happened to the guy who broke the Enigma code?

    • @marcocano8399
      @marcocano8399 Před 4 lety +7

      Underrated comment

    • @babaliong88
      @babaliong88 Před 4 lety +16

      You would be the dumbest guy in the world

    • @Gala-yp8nx
      @Gala-yp8nx Před 4 lety +17

      He was probably flogged by Marcellus.

    • @ninepuchar1
      @ninepuchar1 Před 4 lety +24

      He was probably executed.

  • @namelesscare7982
    @namelesscare7982 Před 2 lety +29

    When I saw a video related to Ancient Greece, have always been excited. Ancient Greek philosophers' scientific legacies and achievements still take a vast place in popular culture. Their studies and inventions built up a foundation of modern science.

    • @mirkonavarra1517
      @mirkonavarra1517 Před rokem

      he was Sicilian

    • @skylinelover9276
      @skylinelover9276 Před rokem +2

      @@mirkonavarra1517 it's part of Greece in ancient times. It's called manga Grecian. Populated by Ionians greeks

  • @Henchman1977
    @Henchman1977 Před 4 lety +78

    What's really interesting about the Archimedes Screw is that it also works if the screw remains stationary and you rotate the exterior (thanks Tom).

  • @caseykc56
    @caseykc56 Před 4 lety +40

    Love your channel hope you have a good week :)

  • @Bigandrewm
    @Bigandrewm Před 4 lety +195

    Archimedes' contribution to PI was the best-of-its-time approximation of 22/7, and he know full well it was only an approximation. One can only imagine what he could have done with modern tools.

    • @icegiant1000
      @icegiant1000 Před 4 lety +18

      Both inspiring and depressing at the same time is the fact that there are probably 30 Archimedes walking the earth right now... but we don't recognize them... what chance do you have :) :(

    • @PeterGregoryKelly
      @PeterGregoryKelly Před 4 lety +21

      @@icegiant1000 In this age of #ListenAndBelieve and #MeToo such geniuses have to keep their heads low. There is a reason fewer males than females go on to higher education today - too much bovine fertiliser. This will have its consequences in the future.

    • @KM-ld9ln
      @KM-ld9ln Před 4 lety +2

      Andrew Meronek that’s crazy it’s still 3.14 it’s .005 away wow

    • @full-timepog6844
      @full-timepog6844 Před 4 lety +6

      @@PeterGregoryKelly wow that must be the reason!!! Thank you for waking us up!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    • @ripsumrall8018
      @ripsumrall8018 Před 3 lety +3

      @@icegiant1000 That is nonsense. Sickeningly ignorant actually.

  • @BichaelStevens
    @BichaelStevens Před 4 lety +178

    Coincidentally our school had a talk about Archimedes yesterday as a first day of school event
    It was absolutely horrible. Will use this video to make up for what atrocities I witnessed yesterday. Thanks.

  • @jimjr4432
    @jimjr4432 Před 4 lety +57

    • @anthonybeers
      @anthonybeers Před 4 lety +7

      you need to weigh the crown then find its volume by dipping it in water to measure its displacement. Then you can divide to find its density which will show if it is made of gold or a fake. It only displaces it weight or less if it is able to float

    • @jimjr4432
      @jimjr4432 Před 4 lety

      @@anthonybeers I think I agree totally, The fake crown displaced more volume. Thanks

    • @jzsfvss
      @jzsfvss Před 4 lety +5

      @@jimjr4432 No, the displaced volume is the same, regardless of density.

    • @jimjr4432
      @jimjr4432 Před 4 lety

      József Vass Hi, I have been wrong before, but as I remember the crowns weighed the same. The eureka moment came ‘the big A’ figured out that crowns of gold weighing the same as crowns of gold and silver would displace less water, a measure of volume, than that of a gold and silver amalgam, that being more volume for the same weight. Hopefully this will clarify my understanding. Cheers!

    • @jimjr4432
      @jimjr4432 Před 4 lety

      @@jzsfvss Hi, sorry to not either be clear or just wrong. From what I know the two crowns weighed the same. The king was suspicious so he ask the big A to check it out. The crowns did weigh the same, but when the big A had his weekly bath, it overflowed when he got in or at least went up the walls of the tub. That was the Eureka moment. Crowns had equal weights but the volumes were different as measured by dispaced H2O. The fake crown was larger. Hence had a lower density caused by using some Ag with the Au. Does this still not ring true? Let me know, thanks.

  • @MarcosRMarin
    @MarcosRMarin Před 4 lety +42

    It's really mind blowing how much ancient knowledge has been lost through the centuries.

    • @ddsjgvk
      @ddsjgvk Před 4 lety +12

      Blame Religion and the burning of Alexander Library.

    • @ddsjgvk
      @ddsjgvk Před 4 lety +1

      @Top Lobster You can't say that. Is there a star gate in your bedroom? Can travel through time Top?

    • @soapmaker2263
      @soapmaker2263 Před 2 lety +9

      @@ddsjgvk countless ancient scrolls were saved in temples, churches, mosques, etc. over the centuries. Edgy atheism is fuckin cringe.

    • @Gingnose
      @Gingnose Před rokem +1

      @@soapmaker2263 wow, you seem very triggered lol

  • @misterkrazy8401
    @misterkrazy8401 Před 4 lety +286

    Archimedes, no! It's filthy in there.

  • @mansourzanaty691
    @mansourzanaty691 Před 4 lety +9

    I love this channel. The wealth of information in each single video is immeasurable. Thank you for your time and effort.

  • @HurBenny
    @HurBenny Před 4 lety +163

    The Roman Republic, Simon. Not the Roman empire for about two centuries.

    • @nathananderson8928
      @nathananderson8928 Před 4 lety +13

      Also, no way they watered the Hanging Gardens of Babylon based on the work of Archimedes.
      They were said to be gone by the time of Alexander if I am not mistaken.
      But... a great video of a great man.

    • @ironrose6
      @ironrose6 Před 4 lety +3

      Nathan Anderson That really depends on what theory you subscribe to. The biggest problem with the gardens is there's no proof they existed in the city we know as Babylon- unfortunately, what's worse is that several cities were referred to as "Babylon" (gate of the gods) so we don't even know which city the gardens were supposed to exist in or who created them. If you subscribe to the theory that they did exist in the city we know as Babylon, the prevailing theory is that they were destroyed around 1 AD, almost 300 years after Alexander conquered Babylon. If you subscribe to the other more popular theory, then the garden refers to a very well-documented garden in Nineveh 400 or so years before Alexander. So it really just comes down to what you choose to believe.

    • @hyperhare0624
      @hyperhare0624 Před 3 lety

      Seriously, how could you forget that!

    • @andremaltez442
      @andremaltez442 Před 3 lety +1

      THANK YOU! Bugged me the first time he said it and was like...wtf

  • @Kyle-vb3fz
    @Kyle-vb3fz Před 4 lety +8

    You have one of the few channels that has adverts that intrigue me. Bravo, sir.

  • @matthewmcallister9354
    @matthewmcallister9354 Před 4 lety +10

    Thanks for the awesome video guys, good job Simon!

    • @joryjones6808
      @joryjones6808 Před 4 lety

      matty macaroni nice profile pic. Love Goya.

  • @kevbrix9686
    @kevbrix9686 Před 11 měsíci +8

    Anybody here after Indiana Jones and the Dial of Destiny?

  • @jamesfortune243
    @jamesfortune243 Před 2 lety +2

    His idea of using a free body diagram for buoyancy eventually led to free body diagrams and control volumes underpinning all the basic engineering governing equations such as Conservation of Mass, the Energy Equation, and Conservation of Angular Momentum.

  • @dylanhebert9180
    @dylanhebert9180 Před 4 lety +3

    You his channel is absolutely one of my top threes to watch. Great knowledge to learn. Thank you so much for doing this work.

  • @CamMackay96
    @CamMackay96 Před 4 lety +29

    One of my mathematical heroes! Him alongside Pythagoras are the forefathers of pure mathematics. Beyond merely accomplishing tasks, they pursued the study of maths for the sake of understanding it. Truly incredible!

    • @vladimirremmirez7671
      @vladimirremmirez7671 Před 4 lety

      Wrong, the Indians came up with the numeral system that we still you even till this and Mayan had arithmetic, Ramadrupta whom is one the famous Indian mathematician taught Europeans how to use arithmetic with huge numbers with the modern numeral system

    • @CamMackay96
      @CamMackay96 Před 4 lety +7

      @@vladimirremmirez7671 yes Islamic mathematicians made massive contributions including the numeral system we prodimantly use. But that doesn't disagree with anything I said? Learn some reading comprehension friend.

    • @vladimirremmirez7671
      @vladimirremmirez7671 Před 4 lety

      @Jeff Oliver Facts don't care about your feeling, Indians from the 4th to the 13th century were the greatest mathematicians and contributed to math, a lot more than white Europeans, and Arabs, Arabs took that numeral system from the Indians along with there other mathematical innovations, then Fibonacci whom is a Italian, went to the middle east to study their and learned the Indian mathematics, and then when he returned to Europe he wrote a book teaching these Indian methods and the Indian math methods spread everywhere in Europe like a disease, and during the medieval times they called mathematics as Mordus Indorum which means the Indian method in Latin, also fun facts the Mayans were also able to achieve just as the Indians in terms of the concept of zero and Arithmetic, in 3,000 B.C.

    • @thirdrice4976
      @thirdrice4976 Před 4 lety +6

      The Pythagoras theorem is the most ancient mathematical formula that goes beyond simple arithmetic, so yeah, he can take credit for that. Pythagoras is a genius, and he and his Mathamatekoi pretty much laid to the foundation of advanced mathematics that the greeks later on learned, which was later learned by the arabs when conquering Persia, where most of their writings about math was.

    • @vladimirremmirez7671
      @vladimirremmirez7671 Před 4 lety

      @@thirdrice4976 Wrong, how is this disputing my point. Indians came up with the far Superior mathematics than any other civilization in the world. only good thing, white Europeans were good at was philosophy, at that time. Our modern mathematics came from India. Again facts don't care about your feelings

  • @loszhor
    @loszhor Před 4 lety +3

    One of my favorite ancients! Thanks for uploading!

  • @crazyman8472
    @crazyman8472 Před 3 lety +8

    “Do not disturb my circles.” 😎

  • @treborironwolfe978
    @treborironwolfe978 Před 4 lety +21

    If any of you are misfortunate enough to encounter my corpse when the time comes, and if I am alone without any hint to my final wishes, please bury me by the sea and cobble a simple headstone which reads, "Do not disturb my circles!"

  • @Mathman420
    @Mathman420 Před 4 lety +83

    I loved this video, but you forgot to mention how the palimpsest is considered to be the earliest formulation of what we know today as "calculus" and how more and more scholars are giving credit to Archimedes for inventing calculus long before newton and leibniz

    • @coperwayne2994
      @coperwayne2994 Před 4 lety +17

      Im surprised he didn't mention that, it's a huge part of archimedes accomplishments

    • @williamgarner6779
      @williamgarner6779 Před 4 lety +13

      Archimedes was a great mathematician/scientist/engineer. Many of the basic rules of integration and differentiation were proved by him (for conic sections and a few special curves.) But I've seen no indication that he understood the relationship between derviatives and integrals. That was the great leap of Newton and Leibnitz.
      And they couldn't give proofs that were entirely sound. It took over 100 years for that.

    • @johncarl472
      @johncarl472 Před 2 lety +4

      @@williamgarner6779 He probably would've blazed through that if they had a more convenient mathematical notation in ancient Greece.

    • @michaelpennington6935
      @michaelpennington6935 Před 2 lety +1

      The only "scholars" giving Archimedes credit for calculus are ones that that either don't understand calculus or those that are trying to get their names known. It would be like saying that actually it was Euler that came up with calculus because he discovered "e" .

  • @susangunn1268
    @susangunn1268 Před 2 lety +17

    What an incredible mind. His work was certainly the launch pad for the great minds that followed him.

    • @1imusos
      @1imusos Před 2 lety +2

      Not to mention the archetype of the absent-minded professor!

    • @billshiff2060
      @billshiff2060 Před rokem

      When Newton said he stood on the shoulders of giants, he had Archimedes in mind.

  • @sophiatalksmusic3588
    @sophiatalksmusic3588 Před 4 lety +11

    When you're arrested as a prisoner of war:
    When they disrupt your circles: REEEEEEEE

    • @xenos_n.
      @xenos_n. Před 4 lety +2

      The last reeee of Archimedes, but certainly not the first. First was when his mom tried to bathe him.

  • @lornaginetteharrison7168
    @lornaginetteharrison7168 Před 4 lety +9

    Random comment!: When toilet training my first puppy (a lovely rescue Bedlington/Whippet lurcher, a cruelty case from the RSPCA), the very first time she "went" in a specific designated area outside in my garden, I exclaimed *"Eureka!",* & somehow, it kind of stuck! The unintentionally chosen word was henceforth sufficient to get her to "go" on command! Every dog I’ve rehomed since has responded equally well - although a plentiful supply of dried liver treats probably had more than a little to do with it! - but the reward definitely paired extremely well with the *"Eureka!"* cue word!

    • @IntrepidFraidyCat
      @IntrepidFraidyCat Před 4 lety +3

      LOL! Love this! I'll definitely keep it mind when training pups.👍🏻😁🐶

    • @panostriantaphillou766
      @panostriantaphillou766 Před 4 lety

      @@IntrepidFraidyCat Yes but What Would Archimedes Do?

  • @afrikasmith1049
    @afrikasmith1049 Před 4 lety +81

    So Archimedes was so focused on his work that he didn't care that a bunch of roman soldiers was invading his home raping and killing his neighbors? This man was truly devoted to science.

    • @PitchaxisT
      @PitchaxisT Před 4 lety +14

      What do you want him to do? They are soldiers.

    • @afrikasmith1049
      @afrikasmith1049 Před 4 lety +14

      @@PitchaxisT I'm just saying most people would be scared and horrified. Most people would either try to flea the city if they could or hide and hold their loved ones. But Archimedes just kept at his work.

    • @paradoxofepicurus
      @paradoxofepicurus Před 4 lety +20

      Weren't you paying attention? He built plenty of weapons, for fucks sake he was 70, what do you want him to do go Roadhouse on their asses?

    • @steliostoulis1875
      @steliostoulis1875 Před 4 lety

      Devoted to mathematics*

    • @benthebenevolent1001
      @benthebenevolent1001 Před 4 lety +2

      @@afrikasmith1049 Perhaps "my circles" was a means of escape through distraction?

  • @GrandElemental
    @GrandElemental Před 4 lety

    Finally! This has been #1 expectation of mine since I discovered this awesome channel!

  • @onbedoeldekut1515
    @onbedoeldekut1515 Před 4 lety +28

    When learning ancient Greek, I was most surprised to learn that the 'p' in pterodactyl, Ptolemy etc, was actually pronounced, and not silent, as I had always assumed!

    • @nate7790
      @nate7790 Před 4 lety +11

      Why would you assume something like that? I remember having such a hard time when learning english with the use of "kn" at the begining of a word. Why bother writting "knives" if you're going to say "nives"? But I had to accept that as no less logical than french where most of the time the last letter of a word is silent.

  • @JackLeMetis
    @JackLeMetis Před 4 lety +5

    Been waiting for this one 👌👌

  • @maucommaero2368
    @maucommaero2368 Před 3 lety

    Love your presentation and knowledge. Great job.... keep'em coming.

  • @kevg3563
    @kevg3563 Před 4 lety +59

    Archimedes is up there with Leonardo de Vinci and Isaac Newton.

    • @warwickeng5491
      @warwickeng5491 Před 4 lety +5

      Leonardo de Vinci was a mad lad, he was already toying around with the idea of tanks long before vehicles were even fathomed

    • @MiguelGarcia-vj7oo
      @MiguelGarcia-vj7oo Před 4 lety +4

      @@warwickeng5491 yea he loved toying around with male cannons too............

    • @jayjay66111
      @jayjay66111 Před 4 lety +2

      @@MiguelGarcia-vj7oo grow up you idiot.

    • @ItsameAlex
      @ItsameAlex Před 3 lety

      @@warwickeng5491 but he didn't actually make one. drawing a picture and saying ''this'll work'' is not special

    • @maxwellsequation4887
      @maxwellsequation4887 Před 3 lety

      Isaac Newton was a god tho

  • @mireillelebeau2513
    @mireillelebeau2513 Před 4 lety +120

    How can you love maths and don't pay proper tribute to Archimedes!

    • @PeterGregoryKelly
      @PeterGregoryKelly Před 4 lety +6

      Today Archimedes would probably be #MeToo'ed for not having time for women. A clue that we may be entering a new dark age as potential Archimedes types geniuses stay away from higher education or guilt tripped, "blue eyed" into under performance as per Jane Elliot's workshops.

    • @ianwixom7305
      @ianwixom7305 Před 4 lety +4

      Peter Gregory Kelly ...what?

    • @larryscott3982
      @larryscott3982 Před 4 lety

      Archimedes was in good company. How many great minds are circa 3rd c BC?

    • @theblinkingbrownie4654
      @theblinkingbrownie4654 Před 4 lety

      @@PeterGregoryKelly Can you give a source that explains well?

  • @freedum3635
    @freedum3635 Před 4 lety +45

    Should have named the video ‘Archimedes - The Most BRILLIANT Mind in Ancient History’

    • @thirdrice4976
      @thirdrice4976 Před 4 lety +6

      There are other brilliant minds in Ancient history that rival his intellect tho, like Pythagoras and Heraclitus. Archimedes is more known tho.

    • @todddougherty9492
      @todddougherty9492 Před 4 lety +2

      I see what you did there...

    • @leoki4804
      @leoki4804 Před 4 lety

      Lmao. Bait.

    • @freedum3635
      @freedum3635 Před 4 lety +3

      @@thirdrice4976 It is cause the video is sponsored by 'Brilliant' not cause he is actually those most brilliant :P

  • @DutchDixon94
    @DutchDixon94 Před 4 lety +1

    Excellent documentary.
    Well done Simon!

  • @dwashbur
    @dwashbur Před 3 lety +2

    Scuba divers also use Archimedes' principle of displacement. It's the key to being able to control ourselves underwater.

  • @boogerie
    @boogerie Před 4 lety +80

    Rome was still a republic in 212 b.c. not an empire. Also you forgot to mention that the 3rd codex revealed Archimedes developing calculus 1900 years before Newton & Leibniz

    • @innosanto
      @innosanto Před 4 lety +5

      yeah they didn't say anything about the palimmset or the geometric proof (on calculus) that were part of it.

    • @metatron4890
      @metatron4890 Před 4 lety +1

      He invented calculus?

    • @nosuchthing8
      @nosuchthing8 Před 4 lety

      No he didnt invent calculus as we it

    • @TheClassicalElf
      @TheClassicalElf Před 3 lety

      A most interesting story -- a little slower please -- muchas gracias, danke schön

    • @picty4089
      @picty4089 Před 3 lety +2

      He also said weight instead of volume in the crown experiment.

  • @ignitionfrn2223
    @ignitionfrn2223 Před 3 lety +5

    0:55 - Chapter 1 - A life of academic achievement
    3:25 - Chapter 2 - The golden crown
    6:25 - Mid roll ads
    7:35 - Chapter 3 - Inventions & achievements
    11:25 - Chapter 4 - The roman invasion of syracuse
    15:05 - Chapter 5 - Death & legacy

  • @erinm3655
    @erinm3655 Před 4 lety +18

    For someone who constantly forgot to bathe, his a few of scientific theories seem to deal water.

  • @bombercountyblues
    @bombercountyblues Před 4 lety +5

    My favourite example of ancient Greek logic was thales accurately measuring the height of the great pyramid by simply standing next to it facing the sun and waiting until his shadow measured the same as his height. Then measuring the pyramids shadow.

  • @Mark-im6pm
    @Mark-im6pm Před 4 lety +82

    Your excitement with this and your other videos draws me into anything you share. Thank you.

    • @umarb7325
      @umarb7325 Před 4 lety +1

      You should have seen him cracking up in his Nicolas cage video. Go watch it I'll wait

  • @WildeFyre69
    @WildeFyre69 Před 4 lety +4

    The "Buring Mirror" is an interesting topic. On "Mythbusters" they tried to make one but couldn't get it to work no matter how they fiddled with it. Jump ahead to modern times where a tall office building, without even trying, started to generate terrific amounts of heat at street level, even melting parts of cars. Obviously, this was also hard on the people walking around. Eventually, they fixed the problem at a great cost. True story. Thanks again Simon for such an interesting video!

  • @aaronturner5998
    @aaronturner5998 Před rokem

    Awesome! Thanks to you and your team making history fun!

  • @Problembeing
    @Problembeing Před 4 lety

    I am so glad you did this video!

  • @georgeagar4210
    @georgeagar4210 Před 4 lety +99

    You should make an episode on Bram Stoker (author of Dracula)
    Or maybe Mary Shelley (author of Frankenstein) both had extremely interesting lives

    • @constipatedinsincity4424
      @constipatedinsincity4424 Před 4 lety +5

      They've been done on a couple of Simons channels. The History Guy has a couple of good stories also!

    • @inthecards7535
      @inthecards7535 Před 4 lety +4

      Percy Shelley, Mary's husband, had an amazing and tragic life too.

    • @DivoGo
      @DivoGo Před 4 lety +1

      constipated in sin city LOVE. YOUR. NAME. 👍🏾🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣

    • @constipatedinsincity4424
      @constipatedinsincity4424 Před 4 lety +1

      @@DivoGo Thank you Youngling!

    • @johnjohnz3215
      @johnjohnz3215 Před 4 lety

      We aint all ignrent fool, we know who wrote them shits!💀🔨

  • @Mr.Pallanza
    @Mr.Pallanza Před 4 lety +30

    Archimedes: Ancient Math Genius.
    Me: A weapon in Fallout New Vegas that uses triangulation and shoots beams from the sky.

  • @ajaxthegreatest2191
    @ajaxthegreatest2191 Před 4 lety +2

    This was great! Plz do a video on Neil's Bohr.

  • @pikifrino
    @pikifrino Před 4 lety

    Amazing person Arximidis was, he had offered so much to us all. We also watched a very knowledgeable presenter! THANK U

  • @mg19cal
    @mg19cal Před 2 lety +12

    Fun fact: Doc Brown named one of his horses in "Back To The Future Part III" Archimedes 👍

  • @MatthewDias25
    @MatthewDias25 Před 4 lety +21

    When I saw Archimedes I couldn't help but think of Leo Valdez from Rick Riordan's Heroes of Olympus series. Archimedes's inventions were part of his development. The sphere was anyway.
    Sorry I just felt like I needed to share that.

    • @georgelopez9872
      @georgelopez9872 Před 4 lety

      Matthew Dias me too!!! Leo is my favorite and he’s the funniest character in the pj universe! Hahaha so happy to read this comment. Thank you Matthew

    • @MatthewDias25
      @MatthewDias25 Před 4 lety

      @@georgelopez9872 No problem man.

  • @jenniferbanks8863
    @jenniferbanks8863 Před 4 lety

    Thanks everyone! I Love all the fantastic content!

  • @gregoryambres1897
    @gregoryambres1897 Před 2 lety

    Your videos, Simon, are indeed wonderful.

  • @MrVvulf
    @MrVvulf Před 4 lety +62

    Michael Faraday. His story needs to be told by Simon and Daven.

    • @IntrepidFraidyCat
      @IntrepidFraidyCat Před 4 lety +2

      YES!!!!!👍🏻

    • @IntrepidFraidyCat
      @IntrepidFraidyCat Před 4 lety +6

      @Tru Quality Michael Faraday FRS (22 September 1791 - 25 August 1867) was an English scientist who contributed to the study of electromagnetism and electrochemistry.

    • @generalhyde007
      @generalhyde007 Před 4 lety +2

      I couldn’t agree more.

    • @jagpalsukhraj
      @jagpalsukhraj Před 4 lety +2

      @Tru Quality you're thinking Daniel Faraday

    • @Arigator2
      @Arigator2 Před 4 lety +3

      @@jagpalsukhraj - The LOST character was obviously named after him. Electromagnetism.

  • @0ld_Scratch
    @0ld_Scratch Před 4 lety +3

    please do a video on William T. Sherman and Charles Lindbergh!

  • @QueenetBowie
    @QueenetBowie Před 4 lety

    I really like Cicero, I k ow he was only mentioned for a second here but every time he’s mentioned he always seems like such a great guy, cleaning off Archimedes tomb and all

  • @sudhakarreddy1453
    @sudhakarreddy1453 Před 2 lety

    I love your way of telling these stories, Sir

  • @hakeemfullerton8645
    @hakeemfullerton8645 Před 4 lety +12

    I'm not sure if you guys take suggestions for but if you do I have a few names for future videos:
    Warren G. Hardening
    Roscoe "Fatty" Arbuckle
    Orson Welles
    Leni Riefenstahl
    Harold Lloyd
    Rudolf Hess

  • @reddimore9355
    @reddimore9355 Před 4 lety +9

    I'd love to see a Biography on John Dee, who was one of the most learned men during the time of Elizabeth I and became a mystic who claimed to contact angels and other crazy, crazy stuff.

  • @justicewokeisutterbs8641

    Thank you for this program! I am now a big fan of Archimedes.

  • @katewho1111
    @katewho1111 Před 4 lety

    It'd be cool if you did a video on Seneca the Younger. Love your channel(s)! Thank you for all you do!

  • @parrychell
    @parrychell Před 4 lety +4

    Would love to see a Bio on my hero, William Pitt younger, or Margaret Hamilton the software engineer on the Apollo 11 mission. Or even Aphra Behn the famous female 18th c author. It would be amazing to see any of these!

  • @WildeFyre69
    @WildeFyre69 Před 4 lety +4

    Farmers use Archimedes Screw to this date, they just call it an auger though. Thanks for another great video Simon!

  • @kenhelmers2603
    @kenhelmers2603 Před 3 lety

    Very cool Thanks Simon and crew!

  • @pedroberrizbeitia6351
    @pedroberrizbeitia6351 Před 4 lety +2

    "Pi, or 3.14 etc." I laughed out loud with that one.

  • @nexeos
    @nexeos Před 4 lety +88

    Small nitpick, it's was the Roman republic not empire at the time.

    • @aGuyNamedEr1c
      @aGuyNamedEr1c Před 4 lety +13

      He just knows we all like the way he says "Empahhh". 😆

    • @larryscott3982
      @larryscott3982 Před 4 lety +3

      I forgive the use of Great Britain when UK is correct. I really dislike the use of America when referring the the USA. And Roman Empire is more inspiring, so poetic license applies, no marks lost.

    • @timsmith7225
      @timsmith7225 Před 4 lety +5

      They had an empire before they had an emperor.

    • @teachmeguitar4149
      @teachmeguitar4149 Před 3 lety +2

      Small nitpick, it's was is a grammatical train wreck.

    • @JS-sv3bq
      @JS-sv3bq Před 3 lety

      The Roman republic hadn’t conquered Carthage at this point

  • @auldgoat5644
    @auldgoat5644 Před 3 lety +6

    What's amazing is that Archimedes wasn't accused of witchcraft at some point.

    • @tonygrencho7121
      @tonygrencho7121 Před 11 měsíci

      He grew up in a time when everyone was a pagan

  • @mhuncho3930
    @mhuncho3930 Před 4 lety

    I love this channel thank you !

  • @ChivoChun
    @ChivoChun Před 4 lety

    I am a huge fan of your channel, one of the best things on CZcams

  • @E-63836
    @E-63836 Před 3 lety +6

    “Do not disturb by circles!” - Archimedes
    15:50

  • @roryfarrell3587
    @roryfarrell3587 Před 4 lety +5

    @4:40 wrong, it was he volume, not weight that displaced he water

    • @jameslangstonevans
      @jameslangstonevans Před 4 lety

      I was looking for this comment. Displacement would also not tell you the density, a silver crown of the same size will displace just water as a gold crown of the same size... Perhaps Archimedes was concerned with the volume of the irregular shape.

    • @cbooth2004
      @cbooth2004 Před 4 lety

      If the crown had the same weight as the original, but displaced more volume, it was made of a lighter material-hence was not pure gold.

  • @PozoBlue
    @PozoBlue Před 4 lety +1

    Absolutely fascinating mind and man, but now I can't get the image out of my mind of ppl dragging him by force to bathe 🤣 Wonderful video!

  • @johnphillips9091
    @johnphillips9091 Před 3 lety

    Such amazing information ! Thank you! You talk sooooooo fast! Had to really listen hard

  • @Icebassh
    @Icebassh Před 4 lety +8

    Dear Biographics,
    The image you showed of Roman Politician and General Marcus Claudius Marcellus is that of the Prince and the first heir apparent of Roman Emperor Augustus who was also named Marcus Claudius Marcellus ( I know it’s confusing), out of love for history and admiration for your work I feel it necessary to point out such a minor glitch if not for posterity but for respect of such fine heroes of their respective times.

    • @topdog5252
      @topdog5252 Před rokem

      That’s funny. People did a similar mistake with Euclid in the Middle Ages, and authors kept mixing up a philosopher called Euclid with the great mathematician because they had the same name.

  • @margiepico
    @margiepico Před 4 lety +4

    Love ancient history!

  • @Rubbernecker
    @Rubbernecker Před 4 lety

    Fantastic video, thank you!!

  • @ubberJakerz
    @ubberJakerz Před 3 lety +1

    4:38 the weight didn't displace it, the volume of his body displaced it. A VERY important distinction.

    • @albertthatcher8160
      @albertthatcher8160 Před 3 lety

      But silver is lighter, so an item of equal weight made from silver would have to have a larger volume.

    • @ubberJakerz
      @ubberJakerz Před 3 lety

      @@albertthatcher8160 Of course, but it's not the weight that displaces it, it's the volume. An object of 0 or even negitive weight and a cubic cm of volume will still displace a cubic cm of water.

  • @sophdog1678
    @sophdog1678 Před 3 lety +9

    I'd like to send Archimedes a time-travel care package. A drafting table with square. Lots of large paper notebooks, drafting instruments (rulers, compass etc), stacks of pens and pencils; along with some soap and deodorant - and a note in Ancient Greek telling him to go for it.

    • @nevyen149
      @nevyen149 Před 2 lety +1

      Screw that...(pun intended)...send him a calculator...even one of those basic, old-school red LED jobs would blow his freakin' mind.

  • @steve-o6413
    @steve-o6413 Před 2 lety +11

    After watching this, I wonder how many people might think that Archimedes was the inventor of the Antikythera Mechanism dating back to the same era and area location.
    This device used the mechanical energy of a spring to put in motion The Heavens Above. There's another Device called Archimedes Odometer that used the same type of cogs as The Antikythera Mechanism. The most famous Roman road the Appian Way still has the mile markers laid out by the Odometer.
    One would need to know calculus, pi, and geometry to invent such futuristic machines along with genius mind of mechanics and I believe Archimedes fits this description...

    • @billshiff2060
      @billshiff2060 Před rokem

      Also Writings of the time also mention Archimedes made a machine that does exactly what the antikythera mechanism does and that General Marcellus took 2 of the machines from Archimedes shop.

  • @nicelongsmile
    @nicelongsmile Před 4 lety

    Finally was waiting for this one

  • @brainstormingsharing1309
    @brainstormingsharing1309 Před 3 lety +1

    Absolutely well done and definitely keep it up!!! 👍👍👍👍👍👍

  • @leprechauninc
    @leprechauninc Před 4 lety +8

    Finally, a video about a truly, truly great mind is the focus of a video.

  • @Yo-Me
    @Yo-Me Před 3 lety +7

    "Do not disturb my circles!"
    - A total Chad

  • @mattpeacock5208
    @mattpeacock5208 Před 3 lety

    That's a helluva lot to unpack for a video under 20 minutes. Gonna watch it again I think.

  • @ThinkB4UAct
    @ThinkB4UAct Před 3 lety +1

    Yes I like this kind of history , please do more

  • @rhode1429
    @rhode1429 Před 4 lety +6

    Check out the shadow behind him at 8:58

  • @crazydougthewolf
    @crazydougthewolf Před 4 lety +6

    You guys left out one of the most important things about the Palimpsest! It details Calculus 2600 years *before* Newton and Liebniz!

  • @q300SBB
    @q300SBB Před 4 lety

    Great job Bio Team

  • @johannesmarkow6860
    @johannesmarkow6860 Před 3 lety +1

    11:11
    I laughed too hard at this, it came so unexpected. Thanks, that made my day.