Physics of JellyCar: Soft Body Physics Explained

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  • čas přidán 12. 06. 2024
  • In this video I visually explain all of the elements involved in creating a (2D) soft-body physics simulation like the one I created for the JellyCar series.
    JellyCar Worlds is now available on Steam, Nintendo Switch, and iOS!
    More details at: jellycargame.com
    0:00 Intro
    0:36 Points
    1:07 Shapes
    1:30 Collision Detection
    6:20 Springs
    8:30 Maintaining Shape
    9:23 Shape Matching
    11:52 Moving Platforms
    12:46 Joints
    14:52 Shape Changing
    15:08 Triggers
    16:07 Outro
    #gamedev #physics #maths #indiegames #jellycar
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Komentáře • 252

  • @llamaliver448
    @llamaliver448 Před rokem +341

    I was telling my friends about playing Jelly Car when I was little. Then I just happened to see Worlds being made and releasing in A MONTH! My childhood is back. Thank you!!!

    • @rydergolde3169
      @rydergolde3169 Před rokem +9

      literally same!
      I haven't played the original Jelly Car or Jelly Car 2 in AGES but I vaguely remember the dumb little cars I drew in JC2 because I was a goof
      also remember hearing a lot of that "wah-wahh" from falling or being stretched too much

  • @rko2016
    @rko2016 Před rokem +8

    you said you wouldn't get into technical details of how to do these things,
    but i would actually LOVE an in depth explanation video, i love learning the coding side of simulation and IMO it's the most difficult subject to find guides on besides topology. (as a layman)

  • @rythegy4419
    @rythegy4419 Před rokem +112

    This is an amazing video. You explain everything so well without getting crazy technical. Can't wait to play the game

  • @Tim_The_Dim
    @Tim_The_Dim Před rokem +18

    Jelly car was one of my childhood games, I loved how fun and cute it was
    Thanks for reminding how great a game it was!

  • @Chickenkeeper
    @Chickenkeeper Před rokem +36

    Thanks for making this video, it's exactly what I was hoping for! I'd been working on a little softbody toy but was having trouble with buckling. Your solution to that is just what I'm after, and you also showed that I was on the right track with my collisions, which makes me feel much more confident about that. I'll definitely be recommending this to anyone working on similar projects 🙌

  • @TeslaPixel
    @TeslaPixel Před rokem +7

    I remember playing the original jellycar on my iPod as a child over a decade ago, great to see you're still passionate about it. Great game and great video.

  • @qdeanc
    @qdeanc Před rokem +3

    This is so informative and inspiring!
    I've been learning game dev for 7 years. My ideas are overly ambitious, and I've realized I must build a custom physics engine to achieve my goals.
    Seeing how you invented one of my favorite mobile games is incredible. How you solved problems with creative solutions, cleverly show/explain the complex algorithms, and managed to stay humble through it all...I admire you 😤

  • @SuperMaDBrothers
    @SuperMaDBrothers Před rokem +11

    Really awesome video. Extremely rare to find someone who actually cares that the audience understands what they’re saying. Awesome visuals and explanations. Not overcomplicated at all.
    But you never talk about FRICTION!!!!! Pretty sure you left this out, I can’t imagine the wheels working the way they do without it

  • @MrSaemichlaus
    @MrSaemichlaus Před rokem +1

    That's amazing. So many things here that I think I could pull off with some patience. The soft body physics make the game much less predictable, which leaves little opportunity for getting bored.

  • @naturestuf9148
    @naturestuf9148 Před rokem +2

    It's rare to see such an original game full of unique 2d platforming ideas. Thank you for sharing how the game is made!

  • @ronaldiplodicus
    @ronaldiplodicus Před rokem +1

    Looking at anything Jelly Car related is giving me such insane nostalgia- I legit thought this game was a dream, I need to go play it right now.

  • @michaeljburt
    @michaeljburt Před měsícem

    This video is incredible. It blew my mind quite a bit. Nice work!

  • @Ethanthegrand
    @Ethanthegrand Před 5 měsíci +1

    I used to play Jelly Car 3 on my IPad 2. It was incredibly fun and very unique. So happy to see a modern sequel!

  • @foobars3816
    @foobars3816 Před rokem +5

    Oh wow, this is actaully incredible. I had never heard of this game before, but I loved your super clear explination of how the game works. I hope you have huge success!

  • @mattiasfagerlund
    @mattiasfagerlund Před rokem +51

    I love this, I had never considered the frame idea to maintain shapes! Brilliant ideas and brilliant presentation! How do you handle friction? I've been looking at verlet integration, and it turns out friction is quite difficult. Everything skates around...

    • @maxmultibamboo891
      @maxmultibamboo891 Před rokem +5

      I would imagine you make them both have a friction constant, calculate that as if It is a square on a flat plane, then you distribute the forces based on the ratio of the point’s average masses for that line.

    • @JavierAlfonsoBellotadeFrutos
      @JavierAlfonsoBellotadeFrutos Před rokem +2

      As he said in other answers "I sort of gloss over it in the video, but the step where new velocities are calculated for the points in the collision step does in fact take friction into account. In my case I define materials, and then define material pairs that set the friction for that pair.".

  • @PavoneSoftworks
    @PavoneSoftworks Před rokem +3

    This is so cool! I used to play JellyCar 2 on Wii. Hard to believe that was over a decade ago. Back when I had no clue how game development worked.

  • @dfs-comedy
    @dfs-comedy Před rokem +2

    That was really fascinating. I'm a programmer, but not a gamer or a game programmer, and I found this explanation really compelling.

  • @bejoscha
    @bejoscha Před rokem +2

    This is the video I would have needed all the years back when I was playing with exactly this kind of physics based doodles (using Processing). It is exactly the right amount of explanation with great visual cueing to give me back the itch of "I want to try this". I've never seen the actual game until now, btw. Need to check it out. Thanks for the video.

  • @DrNo64
    @DrNo64 Před rokem

    CZcams is finally starting to reccomend me the type of content I actually want to watch!

  • @Nebuch
    @Nebuch Před měsícem

    JellyCar Worlds is a safe space for me among fun-physics platformers. See how it works is fascinating. Developing games myself and usually find "zen" in fun-physics ^_^

  • @tophat5742
    @tophat5742 Před rokem +4

    my brain expanded 5 times while wathing this.

  • @tyelork
    @tyelork Před rokem +2

    Really neat video! As a fellow developer myself I always love seeing cool videos showing techniques and logic other developers use and have used for their own projects. Some of these ideas are incredibly ingenious for fast softbody simulations, and could obviously be expanded to 3d as well, at the cost of extra calculations.

  • @ittixen
    @ittixen Před rokem +1

    The perfect fusion of *Gish* and *Elasto Mania*

  • @MrJoosebawkz
    @MrJoosebawkz Před 3 měsíci +1

    i cant believe i never hear ppl reminisce about this game. when I was a kid this was basically the only game you could get on the original iphone/ipod touch! everything else was like “beer glass simulator”. And this was back when the biggest mobile games were real games and not just addictive feed back loops that manipulated you into watching ads

  • @prietjepruck
    @prietjepruck Před 6 měsíci

    What a great explanation of the system behind soft body simulation I'm currently busy making my own project and this video helped a lot. I actually bought the game to compare your simulation with mine. Thanks a lot.

  • @worthstream
    @worthstream Před rokem

    Your clever marketing plot has worked. I need to buy this! See you on Steam.

  • @Guarrow
    @Guarrow Před rokem +3

    I remember playing this when I was younger, it was already one of my favorite flash games. I've been waiting Worlds ever since !! I loved the demo, can't wait to play that

  • @TMinusRecords
    @TMinusRecords Před rokem +1

    You made the jelly car games!!! They were amazing

  • @FathomRaven
    @FathomRaven Před rokem +1

    This is a really cool video, Jelly Car is so nostalgic for me, being able to see how it works is awesome

  • @SalmonSushi47
    @SalmonSushi47 Před rokem +2

    You delivered every thing in a digestible way that anyone with a good knowledge of codding can recreate it THANKS!!! for the video you earned a sub.

  • @AlmondAxis987
    @AlmondAxis987 Před 6 měsíci

    As a beginner programmer, this helped so much for my physics engine I made! And the collision detection was also fairly simple unlike SAT algorithm.... Huge Thanks!

    • @gmdrandom6287
      @gmdrandom6287 Před 4 měsíci +1

      SAT imo is simpler for collision resolution though

  • @memetech-
    @memetech- Před rokem +1

    2:20 happens all the time, I find it really funny especially since real jelly does this too

  • @karlmin8471
    @karlmin8471 Před 7 měsíci

    I'm a physics student and thanks for your sharing. It's very helpful for us to understand rigidbody physics.

  • @BuyMyBeard
    @BuyMyBeard Před 11 měsíci

    Wow! This game was part of my childhood, and now I am an amateur gamedev taking interest in computer physics simulations. This video was super insightful! 😊

  • @barrettkepler7618
    @barrettkepler7618 Před rokem

    Thank you for your video!
    I played your game on PSP when I was a kid and I had so much fun!

  • @willd4686
    @willd4686 Před rokem

    Thank you for making the Jelly Car games!

  • @Cameo221
    @Cameo221 Před rokem +3

    Beautiful video! This is awesome. Probably the best soft body explanation out there. ❤️

  • @SeanStClair-cr9jl
    @SeanStClair-cr9jl Před rokem +2

    Awesome. Videos like these are so incredibly helpful, thank you!

  • @PhiLudo
    @PhiLudo Před rokem

    absolute amazing video. i love how you used the debugs to visually explain everything. you even helped me with an solution to my rope physics.

  • @iangsinclair
    @iangsinclair Před 8 měsíci +1

    Great game, great breakdown. Did wonder : how do you approach friction between your shapes? Would be cool to see your thinking there too. :)

  • @bixarrio5251
    @bixarrio5251 Před rokem

    Lovely. You make the complicated stuff sound so simple. Thank you, this was great!

  • @AlanZucconi
    @AlanZucconi Před rokem +1

    This is such a good video!
    Thank you for taking the time making this! 🙏

  • @juanma9868
    @juanma9868 Před 29 dny

    Well yeah this is it, this inspired me to try build this, it's so well explained, this is just a functional document, where now i can do a tech document of how to implement this and try to build this.
    Thanks man, i have a super hard time getting inspired to do things because i suck at creating ideas, im the kind of programmer that do stuff that others tells me instead of creating stuff, and this is the perfect content for me

  • @professeurredstone2134
    @professeurredstone2134 Před rokem +4

    How do you manage to simulate the friction between two platform or the wheel and the ground, to push the car in one direction ? (very good explanation btw)

    • @WalaberEntertainment
      @WalaberEntertainment  Před rokem +4

      I sort of gloss over it in the video, but the step where new velocities are calculated for the points in the collision step does in fact take friction into account. In my case I define materials, and then define material pairs that set the friction for that pair.

  • @sagrgywejhxcvx
    @sagrgywejhxcvx Před 6 měsíci

    DEAR dude, I repeated everything you said, and it WORKS!!! thanks

  • @TheChiptuner
    @TheChiptuner Před rokem

    This video really makes me want to get more into game development. Fantastic vid, can’t wait for the full game’s release!

  • @TheGooEater
    @TheGooEater Před rokem

    This brings joy.
    Reminds me of Gish, i love that game.

  • @giantisopod
    @giantisopod Před rokem +1

    Ah yes, I remember playing this when it was still called JelloCar. Then a few years later everybody at my school started playing it on their iPods. I always wondered how it was implemented, so I was very excited to find this video on my CZcams front page today. Great explanation! I had always assumed it was more complex, but it seems like you can get away with a lot of approximations in game physics. That explains how it managed to run in real time on low powered hardware. Before this, I thought it might be some kind of FEM system, but that would probably be too slow...

  • @razi_man
    @razi_man Před rokem

    Wait... YOU'RE THE GAMEDEV OF JELLY CAR!?!
    I LOVE JELLY CAR! I still have the third Jelly Car game (Jelly Car 3) saved in my backup apps folder along with the save data backup!

    • @WalaberEntertainment
      @WalaberEntertainment  Před rokem

      Amazing! You might want to join the discord, we are trying to archive all the classic levels and you might have some! There is a link on my website for the discord

  • @speedntktzlastname2182
    @speedntktzlastname2182 Před 4 měsíci

    This game gave my kids so much joy and just hearing the sound effects or music makes them laugh and smile. Now they are young adults pursuing education and careers.

  • @BMP2U
    @BMP2U Před rokem

    NO FUCKING WAY I THOUGHT THAT GAME WAS SOME KIND OF FEVER DREAM???? HOLY SHIT MAN THANK YOU FOR MAKEING A VIDEO OF IT IVE BEEN SEARCHING FOR IT FOR AGES!!!

  • @littlegamerguy4803
    @littlegamerguy4803 Před rokem +1

    I can’t wait for this to release, this game was my childhood lol

  • @Cameo221
    @Cameo221 Před rokem +1

    Shape matching is quite popular with certain types of games. They will use it to make a ragdoll attempt to match an animated character for example.

  • @Choolio94
    @Choolio94 Před rokem +1

    I played the original jelly car game so many years ago and loved it. I found you recently on TikTok. I was so excited for this game and I love these informational videos. I would honestly be even more interested in deep dives if you'd be willing to make them. I can't wait for the game to come out next month!

  • @happyhorse7886
    @happyhorse7886 Před rokem +1

    Thank you so much for making this. Learned a lot!

  • @kosherre6243
    @kosherre6243 Před rokem

    I like hearing the first 2 seconds; "the Jelly Car" sounds sooo phonetic

  • @How2Bboss
    @How2Bboss Před rokem +3

    I remember playing Jelly Car on my Wii a long time ago. I had no clue that there was a new game!
    I love physics simulations; they're so fun. It would also be nice if you added the macOS version on Steam.

  • @678crazydave
    @678crazydave Před rokem

    Incredible video. I used to play this game on the OG Ipod touch. You really explained everything clearly and concisely.

  • @namok-wx6xn
    @namok-wx6xn Před rokem

    jelly car and jelly train was my childhood man

  • @cpt_nordbart
    @cpt_nordbart Před rokem

    Wow that takes me back a few years.

  • @mylegispotato
    @mylegispotato Před rokem

    Whoa, you are the original creator of JellyCar 1 Originally played it on iPhone 3G, it was one of my favorite games. Games back then were so much cooler, no ads, well optimized and not overwhelming. Just what smartphones needed. Too bad it's probably just nostalgia. Loved it anyway!

  • @Gxaps
    @Gxaps Před 5 měsíci

    I used to play this game as a kid. Nowadays, I do game modding, and I’m totally gonna use this for modding purposes!

  • @zehdread
    @zehdread Před rokem +6

    Super interesting! I'm curious, how did you do the conveyor belts? Do you actually move the point masses around or you hack the collision function and add a little tangent velocity to the final contact?

  • @alexanderkahn
    @alexanderkahn Před 29 dny

    Eliot sent me. Brilliant video, thanks so much.

  • @VyvyanTheGreat
    @VyvyanTheGreat Před rokem

    What a cool breakdown. Some of these implementations are super clever!

  • @georginikoloff9280
    @georginikoloff9280 Před rokem

    This video quality is god tier. Thanks for making this.

  • @JKa244
    @JKa244 Před 8 měsíci

    It's interesting that one of the failure cases for collision detection is actually a half-ass simulation of impalement. Thin object passes through broad side of another object if it moves quickly enough.
    Then collision still occurs keeping it in place

  • @fntthesmth423
    @fntthesmth423 Před rokem

    I for one deserately want a video from the sound designer of jelly car because some guy standing right behind my shoulder softly making "blorp" and "pling!" Sounds is genius

  • @lucbloom
    @lucbloom Před rokem

    Greatest way to discover a fun game: a devlog.

  • @john.dough.
    @john.dough. Před rokem

    I haven't thought about this game in years! What a great video!

  • @amcmaster4
    @amcmaster4 Před rokem

    Congratulations on 2k subscribers!

  • @StefanHayden
    @StefanHayden Před rokem

    amazing video! Love long videos like these.

  • @warguy6474
    @warguy6474 Před rokem

    wow... I did not expect that collisison detection method

  • @guitarstuffig
    @guitarstuffig Před rokem

    Omg I want to thank you for reminding me of this game from when I was a kid

  • @judiethai9172
    @judiethai9172 Před rokem +1

    Awesome video! I've been working on making a game where the character is a soft body, but only using Unity's 2D physics system and components. Glad that I ended up using a similar point-spring set up :D

  • @sear9993
    @sear9993 Před rokem

    I remember sitting in 2nd grade computer lab playing belly truck and my friend asked me what I was playing. This was one of my favorite games from my childhood.

  • @iamsushi1056
    @iamsushi1056 Před rokem

    What a blast from the past. Some of those levels were quite difficult.

  • @solcloud
    @solcloud Před 11 měsíci

    Really good examplanation and visuals. Thank you ❤

  • @anakimluke
    @anakimluke Před rokem

    Awesome video! Thanks for sharing!!

  • @RoboMarchello
    @RoboMarchello Před rokem

    Hello! Thank you so much! This video helped me a lot for my soft body simulation. soft body simulations are really fun topic. Gg on releasing jellycar worlds

  • @EvilKimau
    @EvilKimau Před rokem

    Such a great video. Love the visual explainers

  • @davidsedrakyan
    @davidsedrakyan Před rokem

    This is a great explaination! Love it!

  • @Heavenira
    @Heavenira Před rokem

    This is SO digestible, i love it!!

  • @DetectivePoofPoof
    @DetectivePoofPoof Před rokem

    Awesome video, great information and the game looks so fun I immediately bought it!

  • @AzureLow
    @AzureLow Před rokem +1

    very good video and I learnt a lot! thanks, walaber! :)

  • @spaarm
    @spaarm Před rokem

    Jelly car was the first app I ever downloaded on my iPod touch years and years ago

  • @curiouspers
    @curiouspers Před rokem

    This is really nice! Thank you!

  • @rungeon83
    @rungeon83 Před rokem +2

    This was such a fantastic video, I'm very much a visual learner, but I'd have loved a long winded tutorial 😂. It gave me a lot to think about and I'm looking forward to trying a few techniques.

  • @Notester82
    @Notester82 Před 11 měsíci

    Wow, what an approachable look at what felt daunting to dive into at first! Also never would've thought about the technique you described for seeing if a point is inside of a shape or not, that feels clever. .u.

  • @itisorisit
    @itisorisit Před 5 měsíci

    Thank you for sharing. Love the video and the game

  • @batner
    @batner Před rokem

    Thanks man! Very interesting. My hands are now itching to write something visual.

  • @TheWebgecko
    @TheWebgecko Před rokem

    Great video!! Thank you for sharing :)

  • @johnsane2694
    @johnsane2694 Před rokem

    Just a little fun fact: I am currently working on data augmentation for AI in cytology (cell images). I was looking for a way to simulate cell interactions and deformations and remembered the physics of JellyCar, which I played years earlier. Came here and found a really good working solution for my case! Thanks a lot! I'll mention you in the paper references :)

  • @johnstevenson5084
    @johnstevenson5084 Před rokem

    I loved jellycar on cool math games

  • @CreatorofSecks
    @CreatorofSecks Před rokem

    God, jelly car... how I miss this game

  • @jafsterlordbib
    @jafsterlordbib Před rokem

    Great stuff. Makes me wanna try some soft body physics

  • @Kaldrin
    @Kaldrin Před rokem

    This is really cool, thank you for this video

  • @SkabedSkab
    @SkabedSkab Před rokem

    Great, great video! Thanks!!!

  • @ThylineTheGay
    @ThylineTheGay Před rokem

    Jelly car! Used to play it so much

  • @Breakneck-C4
    @Breakneck-C4 Před rokem

    10 out of 10 i love this it explainded it perfectly!!