Special Release || Fasting Of Ashura : Virtues & Rulings || Ustadh Abdulrahman Hassan
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- čas přidán 31. 07. 2024
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0:00:00 - Introduction
0:00:39 - Issues pertaining to fasting of Ashura
0:00:52 - Fourteen important issues
0:01:30 - Ashura according to the view of the majority of scholars
0:02:18 - The prophet commanded the companions to fast
0:03:32 - Recommendation of fasting the day of Ashura
0:04:16 - Second point: intention
0:06:31 - The one who joins the congregation prayer late
0:07:17 - Third point: the levels of fasting
0:09:01 - Imam Ahmed and Ibn Khuzayma’s view
0:10:10 - Bayhaqi and Shafi’s view
0:10:42 - Fourth point: outstanding fasts
0:12:19 - Fifth point: combining intentions
0:13:13 - The view of the four madhhabs
0:14:19 - The view of Ibn Baz and Ibn Uthaymeen
0:14:38 - Sixth point: combining intention between sunan
0:15:38 - Seventh point: recommendation for a traveler to fast
0:16:27 - Eighth point: fasting all three days to catch Ashura
0:17:06 - Ninth point: fasting Ashura in line with a Saturday
0:19:18 - Tenth point: fasting Ashura and expiation of major sins
0:20:03 - Eleventh point: following the moon sighting of the land
0:20:40 - Twelfth point: ruling of fasting on Friday
0:23:20 - Thirteenth point: fasting Ashura cannot be repaid
0:23:56 - Fourteenth point: celebrating Ashura
0:25:40 - Conclusion
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#AMAU #Islam #Dawah
0:00:00 - Introduction
0:00:39 - Issues pertaining to fasting of Ashura
0:00:52 - Fourteen important issues
0:01:30 - Ashura according to the view of the majority of scholars
0:02:18 - The prophet commanded the companions to fast
0:03:32 - Recommendation of fasting the day of Ashura
0:04:16 - Second point: intention
0:06:31 - The one who joins the congregation prayer late
0:07:17 - Third point: the levels of fasting
0:09:01 - Imam Ahmed and Ibn Khuzayma’s view
0:10:10 - Bayhaqi and Shafi’s view
0:10:42 - Fourth point: outstanding fasts
0:12:19 - Fifth point: combining intentions
0:13:13 - The view of the four madhhabs
0:14:19 - The view of Ibn Baz and Ibn Uthaymeen
0:14:38 - Sixth point: combining intention between sunan
0:15:38 - Seventh point: recommendation for a traveler to fast
0:16:27 - Eighth point: fasting all three days to catch Ashura
0:17:06 - Ninth point: fasting Ashura in line with a Saturday
0:19:18 - Tenth point: fasting Ashura and expiation of major sins
0:20:03 - Eleventh point: following the moon sighting of the land
0:20:40 - Twelfth point: ruling of fasting on Friday
0:23:20 - Thirteenth point: fasting Ashura cannot be repaid
0:23:56 - Fourteenth point: celebrating Ashura
0:25:40 - Conclusion
Never does Ustādh ‘Abd al-Raḥman Ḥassan حفظه الله fail to deliver lectures that are well constructed, full of beneficial knowledge and eloquently conveyed. The consistency of this channel is superb considering the quality of content being released to the viewers. May Allāh immensely reward every person behind al-Madrasat al-‘Umarīyyah.
آميـــن
amin
Aameen 🤲
100%
آمين
جَزَاكُمَ اللهُ خَيِرًا
A must see video for all of us. So many people make the most ajeeb biddah’s on this blessed day sadly
جزاك الله خيرا
This was a very beneficial lecture
Please post the link to this lecture on your social media pages every year on Ashura... many of us will benefit from it
إن شاء الله
Love from Kashmir.
JazakAllahu Kheiran Ustadh Abdulrahman Hassan and the @AMAU team.
Jazakallahu kheyran
JazakumAllahu khairan
جزاك ﷲ خير
JAZAKALLAH KHAIR
جزاكم اللَّٰه بكل خير وبارك اللَّٰه فيكم كثيرا
Jazakallahu khair, indeed learnt a lot.
May ALLAH continue to guide you, grant you steadfastness and bestow upon you benefecial knowledge.
Great 👍 work to the entire AMAU team.
Appreciate your efforts.
جزاكم الله خيرا شيخنا الفاضل حبيب
Jazak'Allahu-khair. This was very informative, appreciate it.
Jazakallahu Khayran Akhi! May Allah Subhanahu WA Ta'Ala reward you for your consistent efforts to teach knowledge of the Deen of Allah to your brothers and sisters. I thank you and I thank Allah Azzawajal for you as my brother, I love you for the sake of Allah Akhi! As Salaamu Alaikum!
Alhamdulillah. I just learnt a new thing. that 2 days is not transmitted through sahih narration rather 9, 10, 11 ( fasting all three days) is the sahih narration. Jazakallahu khairan
Rather both of them (i.e, fasting on 9th &10th a.w.a. fasting on 9th,10th, &11th) are authentic . أن شاء اللّٰه. The former opinion was unanimously agreed upon by all the scholars ( 7:38 ) while the latter was authenticated by some of the scholars (10:10).
بارك اللَّٰه فيكم
Can u fast on 10 and 11th
Ibn Abbas said, “When you see the crescent of the month of al-Muharram, count the days and wake up to fast on the ninth day.” I said, “Is this how the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, fasted it?” Ibn Abbas said, “Yes.”
Source: Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim 1133
Grade: Sahih (authentic) according to Muslim
Al-Nawawi said, “Al-Shafi’i and his companions, Ahmad, Ishaq, and others said it is recommended to fast the ninth and tenth of al-Muharram together, as the Prophet (ṣ) fasted the tenth and intended to fast the ninth.”
Source: Sharḥ al-Nawawī ‘alá Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim 1133
EVERYONE, FAST THE NINETH AND TENTH DAY OF MONTH OF MUHARRAM
Can you fast on the 10&11
Didn't get the 14th point? Festivals?
Assalamualaikum shaykh, what abt the 9 fasts of dhul hijj? For that also it’s not allowed to do double intention of missed Ramadan and voluntary first 9 days of dhul hijjah?
For the fasts of dhul hijjah, it is permissible to combine intentions for fasting. For example, you are making up your missed fasts from Ramadan. You can combine the intentions because the first 8 fasts dhul hijjah are voluntary fasts (they are not recommended fast likely Arafat and ashura) so you can make up your missed fast from Ramadan. But for Arafat and Ashura, it is better to just keep the fast for the day it is recommended and Insha’Allah you can make up your missed fasts after that.
@@Ambreen9 JazakAllahu khayr ukhti
I thought 10 muharram is Monday??
Sunday is 9th muharram
@عمير yeah, but in the beginning of the video the ustadh says the "fasting of tomorrow" and also says this at the end of the vid. Tomorrow is 9th, not the 10th which is the day of ashura. Even if we say that the day starts from maghrib, this vid was uploaded at asr time on Saturday so i guess ustadh made a mistake.
Allah is best to ask from.
1. Ashura is fasting of 10th of month of Allah, Muharram!
Ibn 'Abbas said:
When the Prophet (ﷺ peace and blessings be upon him) on the day of 'Ashurah and commanded us to fast on it, they (i.e. Companions) said: Messenger of Allah, this is a day which is considered great by yeahood and nasarah ? The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ peace and blessings be upon him) said: When the next year comes, we shall fast on the 9th of Muharram. But the next year the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ peace and blessings be upon him) breathed his last.
- Muslim 1134, Fasting.
- Sunan Abi Dawud 2445 (Sahih Albani), Book of Fasting
Abu Qatada reported that a person came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ peace and blessings be upon him) and said:
How do you fast? The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ peace and blessings be upon him) felt annoyed. When 'Umar (Allah be pleased with him) noticed his annoyance, he said: We are well pleased with Allah as our Lord, with Islam as our code of life, and with Muhammad as our Prophet. We seek refuge with Allah from the anger of Allah and that of His Messenger. 'Umar kept on repeating these words till his (the Prophet's) anger calmed down. Then Umar said: Messenger of Allah, what is the position of one who fasts perpetually? He (ﷺ peace and blessings be upon him) said: He neither fasted nor broke it, or he said: He did not fast and he did not break it. 'Umar said: What about him who fasts for two days and does not fast one day? He (ﷺ peace and blessings be upon him) said: Is anyone capable of doing that? He ('Umar) said: What is the position of him who fasts for a day and doesn't fast on the other day? Thereupon he (the Prophet) said: That is the fast of David (peace be upon him). He ('Umar) said: What about him who fasts one day and doesn't fast for two days. Thereupon he (the Messenger of Allah) said: I wish I were given the strength to do that. Thereafter he (ﷺ peace and blessings be upon him) said: Fasting three days every month and that of Ramadan every year is a perpetual fasting. **I seek from Allah that fasting on the day of 'Arafa may atone for the sins of the preceding and the coming years, and I seek from Allah that fasting on the day of Ashura may atone for the sins of the preceding year.**
- Sahih Muslim 1162, Book of Fasting
- Sunan Abi Dawud 2425 (Sahih Albani), Book of Fasting
2. Make intentions for restricted fasting,
there is fasting that is restricted (Muqayyid) like Ashura or Arafat etc.,
There is unrestricted fasting like Every 2nd day or 5th day of the week.
For restricted fasting have intention night before, it's highly recommended.
there is differring weather its accepted.
There is a comparison to one who prays jammat beginning to the one who prays it until the end.
Imam Nawawi , ibn Rajab and Ibn Uthaymin held it.
3. Levels of people who fast.
9th & 10th of Muharram.
fasting 10th and 11th - Malikiyah and shafi.
Fasting on Muharram only, - Hanafis say its not disliked, Malik, Shafi and Hanbalis say its makruh/disliked.
Ibn Taymiyyah strengthened ...
Fasting one day before or after it, ibn Khuzaimah mentioned it and some weakened.
Best is fasting 9th, 10th and 11th.
10 :00 -
Bayhaqi and Shafi narrated from ibn Abbas, and some authenticated it!
4. You can fast even is they owe Ramadan fasting, all mathhabs.
they say you have until next Ramadan.
Ashura is Sawm Muqayyid.
5. Can one combine Making up Ramadan with Ashura?
Dispute with Ulema.
A. Not allowed. & say both fasts have their place in shariah.
B. It is permissible ibn Baz and ibn Uthaymin.
6. Is it allowed to combine to unrestricted and restricted sunnah?
Combine Ashura and the 3 days a month? It's not intended in itself?
what?
7. If a person is a traveller its recommended to fast.
Because you can't bring back fasting of Ashura, it can't be made up, it's rstricted.
It;s view of ibn Abbas, Muhamamd Zuhri and Hasan BAsri.
8. I will fast on 9th, 10th, & 11th in case sighting was wrong.
says don't say this because it can cast doubt. Imam Nawawi mentions it.
9. You can fast Ashura if its a Saturday, as along as you fast with it...
Malikis say you can fast 7th day any time.
there is dispute among scholars of hadith Musnad Ahmad restricting fasting on the 7th day of the week, Zuhri , ibn Arabi, Ibn Mulaqqid, Imam Tahawi and ibn Qayyim and ibn Hajr weaken it.
Hakim, Ibn Khuzaimah, Sh. Albani authenticated.
Says restricting 7th day but itself.
10 . Does fasting Ashura expiates major sins?
No, major sins require specific Tawbah.
20 :00 -
11. Follow Sighting of the land.
12. Fasting on a Jumua day!
You can fast Jumua with day before of after it or another norm, like AShura or arafat etc. its ok to fast ti by itself.
Some say it if haram to single out jumua byt itself.
Some say its disliked, - Mathhab Shafi, and Maliki.
Some say it is ok, Mathhab Abu Hanifa, Muhammad Hasan Shaybani,
Prophet peace and blessings be upon him said don't specify jumua unless it's one you do
Al-Bukhaari (1985) and Muslim (1144) narrated that Abu Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) say: “No one of you should fast on Friday, unless he fasts (a day) before it or after it.”
According to a report narrated by Muslim: “do not single out the day of Friday for fasting, unless that coincides with a fast that one habitually observes.”
13. You can't pay back? fasting of Ashura.
Its a time based Sunnah, so no qada...
14. Some do festivals, some say its ok others say don't specify it.
Imam Bayhaqi narrating hadith for case 1 thats weak, Ahmad, Zuhra, Darul Qutni, Ibn Qayyim, Jawzi, Ibn Taymiyyah, ibn RAjab, bin Baz, Uthaymin all say its fabricated...
So no fasting on Ashura!
Jazakallahu kharian may Allah accept your efforts Ameen
جزاك الله خير
Amin. Wa iyakum.
JazakAllah Khairan, this is so helpful. thank you.
It’s haram to fast on the day of ashura. Yesid mother did dua to allah if Hussain get killed in ruling of Yesid then I will keep fast on ashura every year.
The Shi’a are crying today and the worlds laughing at them acting like fools
Jazak'Allahu-khair