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Ashridge
United Kingdom
Registrace 21. 11. 2007
Ashridge Nurseries has been growing and supplying plants to retail customers since 1949. While it has changed hands several times in the last 8 decades, it is still a family owned and managed business. We are exclusively internet based, sending plants and trees up to 6 metres tall to online customers across the UK from our nursery in Somerset. As with any business that sells live plants, things sometimes go wrong, but we try as hard as we know how to fix any issue's our customers have.
For general gardening tips, a topical monthly newsletter and special offers, you might like to sign up to our email list at www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/subscribe
For general gardening tips, a topical monthly newsletter and special offers, you might like to sign up to our email list at www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/subscribe
How to Plant a Mixed Fruit Orchard
TRANSCRIPT (abridged)
Hi, I'm Frankie from ashridgetrees.co.uk, and today I'm going to show you how to plant a mixed fruit orchard. Today is a great day for planting; it's February, a little bit mizzy, but this is a perfect time to plant bare root trees.
So the first thing you need to think about is where you're actually going to plant your trees. To find the perfect site, you want somewhere with really good, drained soil, and you want at least six to eight hours of sunlight a day.
Here is my site, as you can see behind me. What I've done is marked out the area with these old stumps just to show where I want to plant my fruit trees. You want to plant them about 20 to 30 feet apart. This ensures good light that gets to the canopies of the trees.
Make sure that they don't grow too close together so that when they're in full growth, they have room to produce the fruits that you want.
So today, we're doing a mixed fruit orchard, but you can use the same techniques for just an apple orchard, pear orchard, and more.
I've chosen some trees for our family, what we want to grow and what we like to eat. I've got a Prunus avium 'Summer Sun' cherry tree. So these are all half-standard trees, so they're going to grow to be nice big trees. I've got a couple of cherries, a couple of apples, and a pear tree. You can go onto our website, get pre-made fruit tree collections (www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/fruit-trees/mixed-orchard), or select the trees you want using our pollination checker.
Now, let's get planting our trees. What you'll need is a spade, stakes, ties, possibly mulch mats and pegs, some rootgrow, gloves, and a mallet for banging in those stakes.
You may also want tree guards to protect the trees from rabbits and deer.
One of the other things you may need is some extra compost. I've got good draining soil here, so I'll use excess soil to backfill the holes.
Now I've got my two apples; I've already planted my Bramley, which I will show you at the end, and I've got two eating apples: Katy, which is juicy and fruity, and Cox's Orange Pippin.
Now I've got the trees in place where I want to plant them. I'll dig a square hole, probably twice the size of the actual root, just to make sure I can get all the roots in. You want to dig a square hole instead of a round one to encourage the roots to spread out.
I'm going to take off this top layer of grass and start digging down, and keep the soil that I'm going to backfill.
You'll see here where the root collar (meant to say graft union!) is, that bit here where it juts out: make sure that you don't put the soil above that.
I'll dig down deep enough, ensuring the soil covers the roots nicely. I'll place a stake slightly to the side, leaving a gap to tie my tree, ensuring it's level. Now that it's sturdy, I'll plant the tree, give the roots a bit of water, backfill, add root grow, and completely backfill.
I've excellent soil here, a bit rocky in places, but I'll work through it. Now that the hole is deep enough, I'll plant the tree, securing it with a tie for backfilling. I'll add a bit of rootgrow, position the tree, backfill, and water it in.
Next, I'll put the mulch mat on, cutting a slit and pegging it down to secure it in place. Finally, I'll add some tree guards to protect against rabbits.
And there you have it, our first tree planted for our orchard. This is the cherry tree, and we're now going to plant the next ones. It's the same process, and hopefully, I'll speed up the video for you.
As you can see, we now have the whole six trees there, creating a great orchard. You don't need huge amounts of space, but you can definitely plant your orchard. Thanks for watching.
Hi, I'm Frankie from ashridgetrees.co.uk, and today I'm going to show you how to plant a mixed fruit orchard. Today is a great day for planting; it's February, a little bit mizzy, but this is a perfect time to plant bare root trees.
So the first thing you need to think about is where you're actually going to plant your trees. To find the perfect site, you want somewhere with really good, drained soil, and you want at least six to eight hours of sunlight a day.
Here is my site, as you can see behind me. What I've done is marked out the area with these old stumps just to show where I want to plant my fruit trees. You want to plant them about 20 to 30 feet apart. This ensures good light that gets to the canopies of the trees.
Make sure that they don't grow too close together so that when they're in full growth, they have room to produce the fruits that you want.
So today, we're doing a mixed fruit orchard, but you can use the same techniques for just an apple orchard, pear orchard, and more.
I've chosen some trees for our family, what we want to grow and what we like to eat. I've got a Prunus avium 'Summer Sun' cherry tree. So these are all half-standard trees, so they're going to grow to be nice big trees. I've got a couple of cherries, a couple of apples, and a pear tree. You can go onto our website, get pre-made fruit tree collections (www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/fruit-trees/mixed-orchard), or select the trees you want using our pollination checker.
Now, let's get planting our trees. What you'll need is a spade, stakes, ties, possibly mulch mats and pegs, some rootgrow, gloves, and a mallet for banging in those stakes.
You may also want tree guards to protect the trees from rabbits and deer.
One of the other things you may need is some extra compost. I've got good draining soil here, so I'll use excess soil to backfill the holes.
Now I've got my two apples; I've already planted my Bramley, which I will show you at the end, and I've got two eating apples: Katy, which is juicy and fruity, and Cox's Orange Pippin.
Now I've got the trees in place where I want to plant them. I'll dig a square hole, probably twice the size of the actual root, just to make sure I can get all the roots in. You want to dig a square hole instead of a round one to encourage the roots to spread out.
I'm going to take off this top layer of grass and start digging down, and keep the soil that I'm going to backfill.
You'll see here where the root collar (meant to say graft union!) is, that bit here where it juts out: make sure that you don't put the soil above that.
I'll dig down deep enough, ensuring the soil covers the roots nicely. I'll place a stake slightly to the side, leaving a gap to tie my tree, ensuring it's level. Now that it's sturdy, I'll plant the tree, give the roots a bit of water, backfill, add root grow, and completely backfill.
I've excellent soil here, a bit rocky in places, but I'll work through it. Now that the hole is deep enough, I'll plant the tree, securing it with a tie for backfilling. I'll add a bit of rootgrow, position the tree, backfill, and water it in.
Next, I'll put the mulch mat on, cutting a slit and pegging it down to secure it in place. Finally, I'll add some tree guards to protect against rabbits.
And there you have it, our first tree planted for our orchard. This is the cherry tree, and we're now going to plant the next ones. It's the same process, and hopefully, I'll speed up the video for you.
As you can see, we now have the whole six trees there, creating a great orchard. You don't need huge amounts of space, but you can definitely plant your orchard. Thanks for watching.
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nice❤
Can u plant four in a a longer planter
I watched many videos with aerating by fork and ony this gentleman demonstrated the logical way. Others are just stabbing their lawns. Thank you very much
ME LIKE GOOD THING GRASS GO BANG AHAHAH
Informative video, Thanks Is it ok, while pruning to remove the flower buds too ?
Most people grow bay trees for their leaves which are widely used in cooking. So removing the flower buds is fine.
My lawn is dying. Will aeration work to bring it back???
U must know the reason first. But if ur soil is compacted u need aeration for sure
Hello!! I am placing an archway trellis over a statue in our yard and I want to plant climbing roses to grow over the trellis archway. How far away should I plant the rose bush from the trellis so I can train it to grow up? I plan on purchasing from Heirloom roses on Amazon. They ship 12-16 month old plants in 1 gallon containers. I plan on planting them here in Missouri in June. I have decided on the Eden climbing rose.
Thanks for your question. In the UK you can plant climbing roses (such as the ones we sell at www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/roses/climbing) right next to a trellis. However I have no idea about growing conditions in Missouri, so probably the best thing would be to ask Heirloom Roses. Presumably they know better.
Can I cut back a 2 year old colt to 18 inches? Mist things assume pruning from about 3-4 feet but i had intended on a shorter tree
Honestly, I wprobably would not start from here. As a 1 year old maiden, it would have been fine. However, The worst that can happen is that it dies from the shock, but if you want a small tree and one with a 3-4 tall trunk is too big, then that may not be the worst thing. Having said thet, I suspect it will probably survive - cherries are very vigorous, but please don't shoot me if it does not. Good luck
Bought the GREEN SCOTT aeration wheel $79 works awesome!
Can you leave these out in the cold?
Indeed you can. Strawberries are incredibly hardy and barerooted plants are often frozen solid by commercial growers to keep them in good condition until the grower is ready to plant them.
Will aerating the lawn help with water logging ?
Yes, it will "help", but aerating by itself will not cure the underlying problem of poor soil condition. You can improve matters further by brushing horticultural sand (not builders') over the lawn after you have aerated. The sand will fall into the holes and help the drainage, but you may need to do this repeatedly to achieve a lasting improvement.
Will this work on turfed lawns?
Yes, as long as the roots have established. Make sure that you insert the fork deep enough so that the fork does not disturb the roots and it lifts the underlying soil that is supporting the root system.
Simple and straight to the point! 😊
Too bad I didn't find your videos earlier.... I would avoid many mistakes with apple ftrees ;]
They grow out of control so fast and if not pruned can pull a fence down. And you really do have to be careful as the thorns are lethal! I cannot stress that enough. But I love the creamy white flowers in early summer and the orange berries in autumn!
Mine's two storey's high and has turned into an evil tree.
Thank you 😉
Hi, would you recommend doing this for star jasmine which is climbing over an arch in an exposed site? Thanks.
Thanks for your query. Star Jasmine is hardy down to about -10C/-12C, but windchill may reduce that to -4C (roughly). If it gets badly frosted, Star Jasmine can die back to ground level, but established plants will grow back starting in spring. It is a vigorous climber, so will probably (re)cover an arch over the next 12-15 months. So, not protecting it is not the end of the world. If you do protect it then you need to balance the upside of reducing the risk of frost damage against the increased risk of layers of fleece acting as a sail and your arch blowing over/away/down. So the short answer to your question is "yes, but..." Good luck
When do we need to take them out?
If you mean when to dig them up, then ideally that should have happened already, so do so before winter comes. If you mean when to plant them in the garden, then in the UK around the end of March/early April, about 4" (10cms deep)
Nothing about the cordon.
Not sure I understand. The entire video is about planting cordon fruit trees.
When it’s the best time to remove stack stick and remove the green plastic tubing?
You can get rid of the stake as soon as the tree is really well rooted. Usually that is in the second year after planting. The tree guard is there to stop rabbits and deer from eating the bark and killing the tree. If you have rabbits and deer, then you will need some protection for a few more years until the bark is thick and hard enough to withstand attack.
This was great. Any updates from on it?
How often do you do this, sir ?
I probably work over the whole lawn every 2-3 years, but the garden is narrow in places and so the lawn gets very compacted in the bottlenecks. I aerate those bits every year. It looks great as a result, but I cannot deny it is hard work. If you have a more "uniform" lawn, you could divide it into rough thirds and do one third each year.
Awesome video
Thank you
Why is it kept in an anglel??
Growing a tree (or a branch) at an angle slows the flow of sap. When this happens, the plant/tree grows less vigorously but produces more flowering (fruiting) shoots and buds. So you optimise fruit production on a small tree in a restricted space.
Such a helpful video. Unfortunately, I didn't prune my 1 year old maiden apple tree when I planted it. It's growing very well just now. Come this winter, can I prune the main steam as in year 1, also pruning branches as shown in this video? I'd be grateful for any advice, regards to all.
Hard to comment without a photo or knowing when the tree was planted or what shape tree you are trying to produce, but here goes: If your tree is not very much taller than the height you need for whatever shape you want (bush, 1/2 standard etc), then wait until November and prune it then as per the video. If there are any branches already, in the right place, prune as above (i.e take the top off) but leave the branches alone. Shorten them a bit, once you can see new growth from the main trunk in Spring. If your tree has no side branches, and is too tall, then irrespective of when you planted it, you lose nothing by following the video this winter. If it dies, you would never have been able to rescue it anyway. If it lives, it might make a decent tree. Hope this helps
Do NOT do this, you will kill your native habitat when it inevitability escapes the containment
Thanks for watching and for your comment. It seems to be about our video on planting honeysuckle. However, I am not sure why you think a native honeysuckle (Lonicera periclymen) which was used in the video and is a recognised British native plant will "escape containment" and "kill your native habitat". It comes from and is part of our native habitat.
Thank you so much! We do the same and hope it will be nice :-)
I am sure it will be. Pyracantha is incredibly tough - you can (almost literally) cut one down to ground level, and it will grow again. Good luck
Hiya, how near does fairly near have to be?
People say that bees can fly as much as four miles when collecting pollen. So in theory, a compatible apple tree could be a couple of miles away. However, a local beekeeper here (with some decades of experience) says that bees are time and motion study geniuses. As they are almost literally collecting energy, they expend as little as possible doing so. That is why, for example, you don't find many in windy spots or at altitude (which is also why people don't grow apples in either). Flying distances between trees is therefore a last resort. So I am going to guess and say generally not more than 50-100 metres. Hope this helps
@@AshridgeTrees Yes thank you. I have gardens next, adjacent to me with apples/crab apples. However, this morning I did get a paint brush out and gather some pollen and paint on my young apple tree. It's a small one and this year has lots of blossom 😍
@@fizzedupslade4082 If they are that close, the bees will do your work for you. And... if you don't already know which groups your apples are in you could check at www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/gardening-advice/fruit-tree-advice/pollinationchecker - they need to be in the same letter group (eg both in B will work) or in adjacent letter groups (eg A and B or B and C will work). They cannot be in letter groups that do not touch (eg A and C will not work).
@@AshridgeTrees Yes, thank you very helpful and useful info. Given the distances mentioned here - I am hopeful I'll get apples this year.
Is a machine better than a garden fork? I have 2000 sq feet of lawn I'd like to areate.
Unless you feel like a lot of exercise, it probably is. That is a decent-sized lawn. Having said that, you don't need to do it all at once. If you divide it into lanes a couple of feet wide (use a cane at each end and a piece of string to keep your work straight, then you just go out, do a lane, move the string and do another when you feel like it next. If it takes a month, it really does not matter. Hope this helps
Buy quality bareroot trees online: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/trees
Buy quality peat-free compost www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/accessories/garden-mulch-sheets-mats
Get a head start with growing your own herbs and vegetables with our wide range of UK grown, quality established plants: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/vegetables-herbs-plants
Buy quality, UK grown bareroot and potted climbing roses online: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/roses/climbing-roses
You can buy horticulture fleece online: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/fleece-protection-tube
Buy quality dahlia tubers from us: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/dahlias-for-sale
Buy quality honeysuckle plants online: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/climbing-plants/honeysuckle
Buy Clematis plants online: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/climbing-plants/clematis
Buy UK grown, quality bareroot and potted roses from us: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/roses
Buy perennial wallflowers online: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/bedding-flowers-annual-seedlings/wallflower-plants
Quality garden tools are availble to buy online: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/accessories/garden-tools
You can buy biodegradable spirals www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/bio-spiral-compostable-plant-guards or plastic ones www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/spiral-tree-guards
Buy quality bareroot ornamental trees from us: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/trees
Take a look at our quality cordon fruit trees: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/fruit-trees
You can buy quality bareroot fruit trees from us: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/fruit-trees. Available as maidens, bush, half standards and cordon sizes.
Take a look at our quality bareroot fruit trees: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/fruit-trees
Purchase you spring flowering bulbs: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/garden-flower-bulbs
Take a look at our full range of bareroot trees and hedging: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/
Take a look at our excellent range of hedging plants for sale: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/hedging
Take a look at our excellent range of formal hedging: www.ashridgetrees.co.uk/hedging/formal-hedging