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How Do Trains Operate in Harsh Arctic Conditions?
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In this video, we delve into the fascinating world of heavy haul rail transport in the Arctic Circle, focusing on the Malmbanan line in Sweden and its extension, the Ofotbanen in Norway. Join us as we uncover the history, engineering marvels, and operational challenges of the only European railway line that meets the International Heavy Haul Association criteria.
What You'll Learn:
Historical Significance: Discover the late 19th-century origins of the Malmbanan line, built to transport iron ore from Kiruna and Pajala to the ports of Luleå and Narvik.
Engineering Feats: Learn about the electrification of the line in 1915, the increase in axle loads from 25 to 30 tons, and the infrastructure enhancements that made this possible.
Operational Insights: Understand the role of LKAB, the state-owned Swedish mining company, in transforming from a mere miner to a major player in railway transport.
Modern Challenges: Explore the impact of harsh Arctic conditions on railway operations, including maintenance struggles and recent derailments.
Future Prospects: Hear about ongoing efforts to modernize the line with ERTMS signaling and the potential for track doubling to improve capacity and safety.
Why Watch?
If you're fascinated by rail transport, engineering, or Arctic adventures, this video is a must-watch. We provide in-depth analysis, historical context, and stunning visuals of one of the world's most unique heavy haul railways.
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Komentáře

  • @SeverityOne
    @SeverityOne Před 3 hodinami

    Funny that you used photos of the Roco models of the LKAB IORE locomotives and hopper cars. These models are difficult to find these days. And modelling an entire train is probably never going to happen. 🙂

  • @birgitmaloney7637
    @birgitmaloney7637 Před 5 hodinami

    I live in Australia

  • @cookingwithapan6255
    @cookingwithapan6255 Před 8 hodinami

    FLIP THAT, THAT THAT THAT THAT THAT THAT 1:58

  • @deez8202
    @deez8202 Před 8 hodinami

    I think the reason why there hasn't been many updates about the bombardier project is because of the fact that the different governments over the years have sabotaged trafikverkets budget or should I say more or less has prioritized car infrastructure or given more money to the military and not the money needed for repairing the railway. Which is why swedish railways are in bad condition.

  • @flyguyee
    @flyguyee Před 9 hodinami

    Is this narrated by AI? Sounds weird

  • @giacomogalli2448
    @giacomogalli2448 Před 15 hodinami

    This looks like it could be revolutionary, but it should absolutely not be called High Speed if it's stuck at 230 Km/h

  • @cbtcheap_sheep6693

    snowpeircer be like

  • @cbtcheap_sheep6693

    STILL NOT AS HEAVY AS YOUR MOM

  • @tmurphy0919
    @tmurphy0919 Před dnem

    How do trains operate in harsh arctic conditions? I still don't know since you didn't say anything about it. Should have been titled 'History and factoids about Sweden's rail infrastructure'.

  • @Edward4Plantagenet

    Not covering the news from the world where it's actually being built but the place where it's not.

  • @bgabriel28
    @bgabriel28 Před dnem

    $170 USD one way from Vancouver to Portland seems okay, though not super competitive with flying. Governments should subsidize it to make it more competitive. I would also consider just placing the HSR station in surrey rather than Vancouver, since Surrey has good connectivity to the rest of Vancouver metro via the skytrain network.

  • @swededude1992
    @swededude1992 Před dnem

    Banan= banana 🍌 Banan= the line - Banan in Swedish are both written the same way, but pronounced diffrently. You're talking about the ore banana, the iron fruit.

  • @chrishanssen6738
    @chrishanssen6738 Před 2 dny

    I don’t see the benefit of this project. There are super fast that travel within a half hour to Spain and Morocco. Every hour there are a couple of ferries that go both ways. It’s already easy and convenient. This is nothing more than a prestige project.

  • @StaK_1980
    @StaK_1980 Před 3 dny

    They could provide some under- and overpasses for the reindeers. This way they might be "out of sight" for the deers and for the people.

  • @dutchbakery2195
    @dutchbakery2195 Před 4 dny

    15kV 16.7Hz AC exists on one stretch of rail between the German Border at Retz and the Czech town of Znojmo

  • @harrykatsaros
    @harrykatsaros Před 4 dny

    Eventually an army of 50,000 AI robots working 24/7 will build this thing in 2 years and come waaaay under budget.

  • @MedaCvetanovic-ug7po

    Steal from who ?

  • @TokyoHomes
    @TokyoHomes Před 4 dny

    There are few companies involve in this projects Including (China Railway Construction Corp) CRCC, SIEMENS, ABENGOA, adif, renfe, Consultrans, OHL, Alshoula, Talgo, Copasa, IMATHIA Construccion, Indra, ineco, Cobra GRUPO, AIRosan Company.

  • @JakkeJakobsen
    @JakkeJakobsen Před 5 dny

    You can ask questions as to how two trains derailed so close in time, and who gains most from it happening 🤔

    • @simonnaughton2272
      @simonnaughton2272 Před dnem

      Tin foil supply working well for you?

    • @deez8202
      @deez8202 Před 9 hodinami

      @@simonnaughton2272 skälet är ju att trafikverket inte får pengarna dem behöver för att renovera malmbanan. Sen har det också varit sabotage.

  • @darksars3622
    @darksars3622 Před 5 dny

    Skip da ad 3:55

  • @yorkchris10
    @yorkchris10 Před 5 dny

    Canadian railways still use a lot of wooden ties. After a derailment with concrete ties they usually have to be replaced. Depending on the severity, wooden ties can be delayed in replacement. Wooden ties don't last as long otherwise, but maintenance is not as big a task these days. Interesting to see how other countries do it. I liked the economics on twinning.

  • @TrainSpottingNewZealand

    Hey really enjoy your videos , would be cool see you do a video covering New Zealand narrow gauge railway

  • @saas-cl4on
    @saas-cl4on Před 5 dny

    Can you make a video about the railway project that Kurdistan Region want to made or the Development Road of Iraq??

  • @gorgu08
    @gorgu08 Před 6 dny

    Glasgow and Edinburgh have such good connectivity numbers due to both wmcl and ecml and the four electrified lines between each other, also Glasgow has the largest city wide rail network after London

  • @Spacebug111
    @Spacebug111 Před 6 dny

    You can’t forget the absaloute beast of the class 373

  • @RailwayNetworks
    @RailwayNetworks Před 6 dny

    Great... 😉👍

  • @NickBurman
    @NickBurman Před 6 dny

    The SA3 coupler was not designed by the Soviets; rather, the original design was created by one John Willison, a locksmith from Derby, England in 1912. The design was sold to Knorr Bremse, who patented it in 1914 in Europe and in 1916 in the USA. The Soviets decided to adopt it in the early 1930's when they lost patience waiting for the UIC to decide on a replacement automatic coupler for European railways. They unilaterally chose the Willison coupler, then reworked and adapted it to URSS conditions, creating the SA3.

  • @StaK_1980
    @StaK_1980 Před 6 dny

    Question: what are the requirements to be considered a heavy line? Also, as a novice, I have a hard time deciding if that 25T axis weight is kind of a lot or not. Could you elaborate on that?

    • @u1zha
      @u1zha Před 6 dny

      0:25 the text, it answers exactly your question, doesn't it

    • @StaK_1980
      @StaK_1980 Před 6 dny

      @@u1zha I can't see that on my mobile... I'll try to find a suitably large screen then.

  • @BattleshipOrion
    @BattleshipOrion Před 6 dny

    Those wagons look simular to one of the styles used here in the US for Iron ore transport. These cars are 24ft long, and operated under numerous railroads, most notably the DM&IR, BN, CNW, and CN, and are commonly called "Minnesota Ore Cars" (don't know why). Many cars are preserved, or in operation today, with new batches being made each year. The other style is a short, gondola (20-30ft), and said style has been gone for a while. Modern examples are the Rapid Discharge Hoppers, which are 43ft long and used for a variety of other ore/rock transports(except for the CN example, CN still utilizes the 24ft Minnasota Ore Car)

    • @NickBurman
      @NickBurman Před 6 dny

      "Minnesota" to distinguish them from the "Michigan" cars which were narrower and slightly lower. Or also from the "Bessemer" cars used by B&LE which were like the Minnesota cars but were fitted with ordinary draft gear (and thus were a couple of feet longer because they did not need to be squeezed onto an ore dock), contrary to the MI and MN cars which special draft gear.

    • @BattleshipOrion
      @BattleshipOrion Před 5 dny

      @@NickBurman I'm gonna keep this noted...my N scale train collection is going to have 2 iron ore trains, and I don't want the same car over & over.

    • @NickBurman
      @NickBurman Před 5 dny

      @@BattleshipOrion the Atlas N scale ore car is a "Bessemer" car, as it has the frame extension needed to house ordinary draft gear. You could fake a Minnesota car out of it by cutting the extensions and then finding a way of shortening the couplers. Unfortunately, nobody else makes either a MI or MN car. You could try your hand at designing one for 3D printing.

  • @mancampovestiminvatam1281

    Can you make a similar video about Romania? Although it is not a country with anything special, I'd like to know what has been done, especially in the last ten years. I'm also curious what's about to come in the nearby future. Thanks!

  • @bogdanscripcariu6501

    Soviet technology better than nowadays one! 😅🤩😇

  • @bogdanscripcariu6501

    5:00 Russian train :)

  • @matsv201
    @matsv201 Před 6 dny

    Its worth saying that when the track was built sweden and norway was in a union where infrastructure between the two countries as well as defense was fully integrated.

  • @albula642
    @albula642 Před 6 dny

    Ehh, Pajala doesn't have a railway. But Gällivare does. An error in the first minute....

    • @petrhajduk9955
      @petrhajduk9955 Před 5 dny

      Yeah, I had to pause the video to check Openrailwaymap, indeed no raiway to Pajala.

    • @dsludge8217
      @dsludge8217 Před dnem

      @@petrhajduk9955 Yes, the Kaunis Iron ore is shipped by 90 ton trucks from Pajala to Svappavaara where the railway ends.

  • @johanohlberger9748
    @johanohlberger9748 Před 6 dny

    You missed the mines in Malmberget and Aitic in Gällivare.

  • @stevem.1853
    @stevem.1853 Před 6 dny

    I believe that all of Bombardier rail was acquired by Alstom, maybe they have information on their website....

  • @AverytheCubanAmerican

    The ER200s weren't built in the Estonian SSR, but rather the Latvian SSR! They were built by Rīgas Vagonbūves Rūpnīca in Riga. They were not just the first Soviet EMUs designed for speeds up to 200km/h, but also the first high-speed Direct Current intercity EMU in general to have a rheostatic brake. While the ER200s were built just for the route between Moscow and St. Petersburg, many RVR trains built during the Soviet period are still in active service across the former USSR like ER2s in Armenia and Azerbaijan and the ER9s in Kazakhstan, Lithuania and Belarus, and even in past non-USSR communist states like the Class 412s in Serbia, North Macedonia and Montenegro (which were of course once part of Yugoslavia). While the Talgo Strizh trains first ran between Moscow and Nizhny Novgorod, they were also used for the long Berlin-Moscow route which they entered service for in December 2016 and ran until March 2020. Westbound used to be over 24 hours and eastbound was over 25 hours, but this changed when the Strizh shortened the journey in both directions to 20 hours, so using the Strizh trains for the route shortened the time it took by a bit. They've been used on the St Petersburg-Samara route as well

  • @goodstu
    @goodstu Před 7 dny

    These high-speed train on a video (0:07) is Siemens Velaro build specialy for Russia - Velaro RUS or Sapsan (250 km/h) . After feb 2022 Siemens leave Russia. rains didn't leave Russia. Maintenance and repairs are carried out in the same way as before - Russian specialists, Russian-made spare parts and German equipment. There was a court decision according to which all special equipment will remain. No worries. It's was fun to see this combination of different videos and voiceover. Now 2 month ago it was announced the construction of a high-speed railway with a minimum train speed of 300 km/h up to 400 km/h.

  • @arnomrnym6329
    @arnomrnym6329 Před 7 dny

    Informative report. 👍🏾😎 Thx 🙂

  • @mulsenhfk
    @mulsenhfk Před 7 dny

    Excellent video!

  • @EnjoyFirefighting
    @EnjoyFirefighting Před 7 dny

    but tbh more than 2 minutes talking about your sponsor etc is a tad too much, at least as early in the video as you did

    • @MiggerPlease
      @MiggerPlease Před dnem

      This channel used to be so good 😢😊

    • @MiggerPlease
      @MiggerPlease Před dnem

      And they send your DNA to the government for data collection. It's a scam

  • @EnjoyFirefighting
    @EnjoyFirefighting Před 7 dny

    Love the Iron Ore Line and Ofoten Line. Both the ironore trains running for LKAB and Kaunis Iron are impressive and the landscape is fascinating. And impressive that they've electrified the entire line more than a century ago already

  • @RailwaysExplained
    @RailwaysExplained Před 7 dny

    Sign up for a 14-day free trial and enjoy all the amazing features MyHeritage has to offer: bit.ly/RailwaysExplained

    • @drdoolittle5724
      @drdoolittle5724 Před 6 dny

      possible dodgy link - says free but then asks to pay?

  • @user-hj2te3ng1t
    @user-hj2te3ng1t Před 7 dny

    Машина одна все делает и работников мало, а в России у нас работников нагонят и машины ломаются .

  • @kirkgannaway5098
    @kirkgannaway5098 Před 8 dny

    2024 on it go's

  • @stephendaly6156
    @stephendaly6156 Před 8 dny

    great video - thanks

  • @ponsrox
    @ponsrox Před 9 dny

    China has exploited foreign technology for civilian & military use from both Europe & Russia. The method is to request for open bids for very large number of units in the beginning “350 railway rolling stock, 200 fighter jets” etc. But once the initial couple of dozen units & critical technology is transferred, the “contracts” are either renegotiated or outright cancelled. China would then soon after introduce “their own” version of the same products without even bothering to change even the external appearances. Germany also “collaborated” for some time with China on the Maglev technology which currently runs in Shanghai. Russian Sukhoi fighter jets & Chinese counterparts looks almost identical. But it is a clever strategy to jump start from a poor developing country to a country almost at par with the top technologically advanced countries in the world.

  • @CJWJR
    @CJWJR Před 9 dny

    It would be great if JR could bring back the E4 series, updating it and making it much faster. Double decker trains are so much more efficient in terms of moving more people at one time.

  • @RAMKUMARRAM-dq4pm
    @RAMKUMARRAM-dq4pm Před 10 dny

    I have a question and didnt get answer for it after watching this video, single phase 25kV line used here and neutral is grounded through wheel and railway track, now my question is what ever is the amount of current flowing from 25KV phase goes to neutral (ground), how the circuit is completed here, and what about the losses when the neutral is grounded? Please answer