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Dr Fatma Alfeky
Registrace 30. 03. 2020
Electrical stimulation L5: Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation TENS and Interferential IFC
This is the fifth Electrotherapy lecture in the Electrotherapy II course targeting second year students, spring semester in the Faculty of Physical Therapy, Benha University, Egypt.
A. Electrical stimulation for pain modulation: (definition - types- Physiological effects - indications - Contraindications - advantages - disadvantages- clinical application)
1. Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)
2. Interferential Current (IFC)
B. Case studies
Good Luck
A. Electrical stimulation for pain modulation: (definition - types- Physiological effects - indications - Contraindications - advantages - disadvantages- clinical application)
1. Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)
2. Interferential Current (IFC)
B. Case studies
Good Luck
zhlédnutí: 11 945
Video
Electrical stimulation L4: Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation NMES, FES, EMS and Faradic current
zhlédnutí 11KPřed 2 lety
This is the fourth Electrotherapy lecture in the Electrotherapy II course targeting second year students, spring semester in the Faculty of Physical Therapy, Benha University, Egypt. A. Electrical stimulation to induce muscle contraction: (Physiological effects - Indications - Contraindications - Clinical application) 1. Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES) 2. Functional electrical stimu...
Electrotherapy II: Principles of Electrical Stimulation, Part 3 (L3)
zhlédnutí 8KPřed 2 lety
- This is the third Electrotherapy lecture in the Electrotherapy II course targeting second year students, spring semester in the Faculty of Physical Therapy, Benha University, Egypt. # In this lecture, we discuss the following items in the Principles of Electrical Stimulation: - 1. Physiologic response to electrical stimulation 2. Physiological and therapeutic effects of electrical stimulation...
Electrotherapy II: Principles of Electrical Stimulation, Part 2 (L2)
zhlédnutí 8KPřed 2 lety
- This is the second Electrotherapy lecture in the Electrotherapy II course targeting second year students, spring semester in the Faculty of Physical Therapy, Benha University, Egypt. # In this lecture, we discuss the following items in the Principles of Electrical Stimulation: - 1. The characteristics describing the single pulse: (A) Peak amplitude (B) Peak-to-peak amplitude (C) Rise time (D)...
Electrotherapy II: Principles of Electrical Stimulation, Part 1 (L1)
zhlédnutí 12KPřed 2 lety
- This is the first Electrotherapy lecture in the Electrotherapy course targeting second year students in the Faculty of Physical Therapy, Benha University, Egypt. # In this lecture, we discuss the following items in the Principles of Electrical Stimulation: - 1. Electricity 2. Electrochemical effects of electrical stimulation 3. Ohm’s Law 4. Resistance 5. Stimulator Outputs (constant voltage o...
Hydrotherapy L7 Hydroagents: Aquatic Pool exercise, Whirlpool, Pulsed Lavage with Suction and NPWT
zhlédnutí 13KPřed 2 lety
- This is the Seventh Hydrotherapy lecture in the Hydrotherapy course targeting second year students in the Faculty of Physical Therapy, Benha University, Egypt. # In This Lecture we discuss the following items in Hydrotherapy: - 1. Definition of hydrotherapy 2. Physical Principles and Properties of Water 3. Physiological and therapeutic effects of hydrotherapy 4. Contraindications, precautions...
Hydrotherapy L6 Cryotherapy II: Cryoagents
zhlédnutí 8KPřed 2 lety
- This is the Sixth Hydrotherapy lecture in the Hydrotherapy course targeting second year students in the Faculty of Physical Therapy, Benha University, Egypt. # In This Lecture we discuss the following items in cryotherapy: - Intervention guidelines - Cryoagents: Application procedure and Case studies 1. Cold or ice packs 2. Ice massage 3. Vapocoolant spray 4. Controlled cold compression units...
Hydrotherapy L5 Cryotherapy (Cold Therapy): Introduction
zhlédnutí 10KPřed 2 lety
- This is the fifth Hydrotherapy lecture in the Hydrotherapy course targeting second year students in the Faculty of Physical Therapy, Benha University, Egypt. # In This Lecture we discuss the following items in cryotherapy: Definition Uses Physiological and therapeutic effects Indications Contraindications Precautions Adverse effects Good luck :)
Hydrotherapy L4 Thermotherapy: Paraffin wax and Fluidotherapy
zhlédnutí 9KPřed 2 lety
- This is the fourth Hydrotherapy lecture in the Hydrotherapy course targeting second year students in the Faculty of Physical Therapy, Benha University, Egypt. # In This Lecture we discuss the following thermal agents: 1. Paraffin Wax * Indications, contraindications, precautions and clinical application 2. Fluidotherapy * Indications, contraindications, precautions and clinical application 3....
Hydrotherapy L3 Thermotherapy: Hydrocollator (Hot) packs and air activated heat wraps
zhlédnutí 9KPřed 2 lety
This is the third Hydrotherapy lecture in the Hydrotherapy course targeting second year students in the Faculty of Physical therapy, Benha University, Egypt. In This Lecture we discuss the following thermal agents : 1. Hydrocollator (Hot) Packs 2. Air-activated heat wraps Indications, Contraindications, precautions and clinical application Good luck
Hydrotherapy L2 Thermotherapy: introduction to therapeutic heat in thermal agents
zhlédnutí 10KPřed 2 lety
This is the second Hydrotherapy lecture in the Hydrotherapy course targeting second year students in the Faculty of Physical therapy, Benha University, Egypt. In This Lecture: 1. Body response to cold and heat therapy 2. Physiological and therapeutic effects of heat (local and systemic) 3. Indications of thermotherapy 4. Contraindications of thermotherapy 5. Precautions of thermotherapy 6. Adve...
Hydrotherapy L1: Introduction to thermal agents
zhlédnutí 11KPřed 2 lety
This is first Hydrotherapy lecture in the Hydrotherapy course targeting second year students in the Faculty of Physical therapy, Benha University, Egypt. In This Lecture: 1. Hydrotherapy course (content and Assessment) 2. Introduction to Thermal agents - Definitions - Classifications of Therapeutic heating agents - Physical Mechanism/Modes of heat exchange - Physical principles of Heat Exchange...
Research ethics & Patient's rights and responsibilities
zhlédnutí 3KPřed 3 lety
This is Research ethics and Patient’s rights and responsibilities lecture in the Profession Ethics and Laws course targeting first year students in the Faculty of Physical therapy, Benha University, Egypt. In This Lecture: a. Research ethics - Definition of research - Why is Research Ethics Important? - Belmont Report - Six Norms of Scientific Research - Research misconduct - Conflict of intere...
Healthcare Ethics of Communication with Special People and in Special Occasions
zhlédnutí 3,2KPřed 3 lety
This is Ethics of communication with special people and in special occasions lecture in the Profession Ethics and Laws course targeting first year students in the Faculty of Physical therapy, Benha University, Egypt. In This Lecture: 1. Blind patients 2. Deaf patients 3. Speechless patient 4. Old aged patients 5. Children 6. Adolescents 7. Mentally retarded patients 8. Skin disease patient 9. P...
Healthcare Communication Ethics
zhlédnutí 4,6KPřed 3 lety
This is Healthcare communication ethics lecture in Profession Ethics and Laws course targeting first year students in the Faculty of Physical therapy, Benha University, Egypt. In This Lecture: 1. Communication definition 2. Communication ways 3. Communication process 4. Communication elements 5. Communication barriers 6. Communication importance 7. Communication in Physical therapy intervention...
Introduction to ethics in physical therapy practice
zhlédnutí 8KPřed 3 lety
Introduction to ethics in physical therapy practice
Evidence based practice in physical therapy, proposal and article writing
zhlédnutí 1,9KPřed 4 lety
Evidence based practice in physical therapy, proposal and article writing
Electrical stimulation to induce muscle contraction: NMES, FES, EMS, Russian,Faradic and Biofeedback
zhlédnutí 6KPřed 4 lety
Electrical stimulation to induce muscle contraction: NMES, FES, EMS, Russian,Faradic and Biofeedback
Electrotherapy, Principles of electrical stimulation 4 E3
zhlédnutí 1,1KPřed 4 lety
Electrotherapy, Principles of electrical stimulation 4 E3
Electrotherapy, Principles of Electrical stimulation 1,2 E1
zhlédnutí 1,5KPřed 4 lety
Electrotherapy, Principles of Electrical stimulation 1,2 E1
Electrotherapy, Principles of electrical stimulation 3 E2
zhlédnutí 1,7KPřed 4 lety
Electrotherapy, Principles of electrical stimulation 3 E2
High intensity
❤❤❤❤❤❤❤
2. Complete the following sentence: Characteristics of Russian Current (RC) and Aussie Current are ………………………………..
Medium-freqency polyphasic alternating current Interrupted sinusoidal burst modulated AC محمود معوض جمال السيد
Medium frequency polyphasic alternating sinusoidal interrupted current (BMAC)
BMAC bust modulated AC medium frequency polyphasic sinusoidal interrupted AC الاء محمد عبد الواحد
medium frequency interupted poly phasic burst modulated alternating current ساره عصام
Medium-frequency polyphasic alternating sinusoidal interrupted current Burst modulated AC محمود أحمد محمد محمد
1. Complete the following sentence: In Low TENS, the intensity is ……………………………………………………………………………………
High , motor level stimulation, increase intensity untill mixed sensation of tingling and strong Muscle contraction without pain رنا صبحي أحمد عجور
High ,Motor level stimulation نهال محمد الخولى
منة صالح عبدالحميد Intensity is high and it increases to produce sensation of tingling with a strong but comfortable muscle contraction, without pain
High Stimulate motor nerves
ياسمين ابراهيم ابوعلوان منصور High for doing motor activation (muscle contraction)
2. Complete the following sentence: Considerations in NMES for Endurance are …………………………………..
To increase endurance, prolonged stimulation with lower force contractions should be used. High repetition and short off times (a total of 30 to 60 minutes of stimulated contraction per day in treatment intervention sessions five to seven times per week for 2 to 10 weeks • Higher frequency will train the muscle for endurance : 60 to 80 pps • Amplitude: Maximally tolerated contractions are not necessary أحمد عبدالله حسين
To increase indurance use prolonged stimulation of low force contraction,high repetition and short off time with high frequency and max amplitude is not necessary
Prolonged stimulation with lower force High repetition and short off time مصطفى سعيد
prolonged stimulation with lower force contractions should be used with high repetition and high frequency and short off time ابراهيم احمد الفقي
To increase endurance , prolonged stimulation with lower force contractions should be used نهال محمد الخولى
1. Complete the following sentence: Intensity of FES is ………………….
Enough to meet the demand of specific functional task
enough to acheive theraputic effect زياد هاني مرسي طرابيه
Enough to reach to the needed function ايمان هانئ ضوه
Enough to meet the demand of specific functional task
Enough to achieve therapeutic effect شيماء علي ممدوح
الداتا موجوده يا دكتور
02:20 introduction 05:45 revision 25:20 application 36:36 NMES Definition & parameters 47:12 Goals of NMES 01:18:39 FES 01:27:42 parameters of FES 01:29:35 NMES & FES different cases` parameters 01:31:13 EMS 01:36:08 RC & Aussie current 01:45:06 Faradic current 01:47:40 Biofeedback 02:01:11 case study 😍😍
00:22 introduction 01:55 short revision 08:41 pain modulation 13:34 TENS definition and types 41:05 TENS indications 45:30 TENS advantages and disadvantages 46:31 TENS application 55:37 IFC 01:02:57 Delivery modes of IFC 01:14:15 IFC modulation 01:22:24 physiological effects and indications of IFC 01:28:16 Advantages of IFC over TENS 01:29:43 IFC application 01:35:45 skip this 01:40:13 contraindications & precautions of IFC 01:41:27 case study 🥰🥰
19:00 المفروض الA ألفا أكبر في ال القطر من الA بيتا يا دكتور
2. Complete the following sentence: In muscle stimulation, Functional motor points are characterized by ………………
nerve enter muscla at this point most conductive area with least resistance سعيد مجدي السعيد
Enter of nerVe to the muscle Area With best motor response
nerve enter the muscle at these point less resistance to current ساره عصام فاروق
Less resistance to the current .best motor response .less current amplitude
Higher conductivity than other points , least resistance, best motor response with less current amplitude رنا صبحي أحمد عجور
1. Complete the following sentence: The hot spots noted under electrodes following stimulation are due to ……………………..
increase current density lead to thermal and elcetro chemical سعيد مجدي السعيد
due to the thermal and chemical effects of the current And because of increasing in current density within the electrode area أية صلاح ابراهيم
Increasing in current density
increase current denisty ساره عصام فاروق
due to the Thermal or electrochemical effects And because of increase in current density within the electrode area زياد باسم كشك
2. Complete the following sentence: The interpulse interval is important ………………………………….
Reducing fatigue Neutralize chemical effects Decreasing residual charge
Less electrical stimulation fatigue مصطفى رزق محمد مسلم
tissue has time to neutralize chemical effect between pulses ساره عصام فاروق
For less fatigue , less charge residual in tissue , to neutralize chemical effect between phases or pulses رنا صبحي أحمد عجور
defines the time period between the end of one phase and the second phase مها عبد السميع عبد الرشيد
1. Complete the following sentence: In electrical stimulation, duty cycle means ……………………………………….
on time and off time ساره عصام فاروق
On time and off time
Unit represents the on and off time عمر احمد محمد بدوي
Electrical stimulation unit represent on and off time
On and off time محمد إيهاب عامر
Anode positive electrode
2. Give 5 examples of low frequency Currents.
سماح عبدالله محمد السيد Direct current Faradic current Dynamic current HVPS MES TENS
FC faradic current DC direct current DD diadynamic current TENS Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation MES micro current electrical stimulation HVPS محمود معوض جمال السيد
DC,FC,DD,HVPS,TENS,MES نهال محمد الخولى
direct - fradic - didynamic - tens - microcurrent سعيد مجدي السعيد
Direct current Faradic current High voltage pulsed stimulation TENS Diadynamic current
1. Complete the following sentence: Hardening of tissues occurs under ………… electrode.
Anode(positive)
Anode محمود معوض جمال السيد Due to acidic reaction
منة صالح عبدالحميد محمد Anode (positive pole)
Anode
Positive electrode ( anode )
00:00 introduction 10:10 electrical stimulation 15:35 electrochemical effects 21:12 Ohm`s law/factors affecting resistance 35:20 stimulating outputs 41:20 waves 58:12 current classification 01:03:20 frequency
Convection. Low thermal مريم عبدالقادر محمد
Dry heat. To avoid overheating and burn مريم عبدالقادر محمد
to reduce low grade muscle spasm /decrease pain/increase ROMمريم سيدأحمد على
Initial response for cooling مريم سيدأحمد على
brushed method /toweling method مريم سيداحمدعلى
Improve muscle flexibility and function /controll pain and spasm مريم سيداحمدعلى
Increase sweating and pulse rate /increase blood flow/increase metabolism مريم سيد احمد على
decrease pain restore mobility soften tissue منار أحمد عبد الفضيل
increase speed increase lever arm منار أحمد عبد الفضيل
Patients who take anticoagulants Near Major vessels Exposed bone Facial wounds Near cavities Over insenstive areas محمد فتحي محمد
Over insensate areas Patient taking anticoagulant medication Near major vessels Wound with tunnels recent bypass Exposed bone Fasial wound شيماء محمود عبد الظاهر
3. Complete the following sentence: Precautions of Pulsed Lavage with Suction are ………………….
1-Patient take anti coagulant 2-in recent grafted Of skin 3- over in sensate parts 4- near major vessels ساره عصام فاروق
Over insensate Recent bypass Exposed bone Facial wounds Near cavity lining
Patients taking anticoagulants Near Majour vessels Exposed bone Facial wounds Near cavities Over insensitive areas
ياسمين ابراهيم Near to mailjor vessel Patient take anticoagulant Exposed bone Wound in face
1- near major vessels 2- wounds with tunnels 3- facial wounds 4- over intense area 5- near cavity 6- exposed bone, tendons or vessels 7- patients taking anticoagulant 8- recent bypass ندي ابراهيم حتاته
2. Complete the following sentence: In Whirlpool, warm water is used to ……………………………………………..
Vasodilatory and relaxing effect ناردين عماد
To decrease pain and restore mobility. To help soften scar tissue, reduce pain, and promote restoration of motion following burn or surgical skin wounds healing.
Reduce pain , restore mobility , soften tissue scar
Decrease pain Restore range of motion Soften scars Promote healing
Relaxing effect
1. Complete the following sentence: The amount of resistance in water can be adjusted in several ways as ……………………….
Increase spead Increase liver arm
By velocity of movement and length of lever arm (front surface area)
1 by increase speed of motion 2 by increase length of lever arm
Increase lever arm & speed of motion
increase the speed increase lenght of lever arm زياد هاني مرسي طرابيه
Act as antifreeze, prevent water from forming solid and allow to remain pliable شيماء محمود عبد الظاهر
شكراً يا دكتور ربنا يحفظك و يوفقك أحسن شرح سمعته للمادة ❤❤❤
3. Complete the following sentence: Cryostretch is recommended for ……………………………….
low grade muscle spasm
For reducing low grade muscle spasm and muscle injuries to decrease pain and tightness increase range of motion
Low grade of musle spasm ساره عصام فاروق
For reducing low.grade muscle spasm and muscle injuries
reducing low-grade muscle spasm muscle injuries (strains and contusions) result in some degree of muscle spasm or tightness exercise-induced muscle soreness. هند السيد مرسى عنانى
2. Complete the following sentence: Contrast bath therapy means ………………………………………………………………
Using alternative courses of hot and cold treatment
Using alternative courses of hot and cold treatment احمد سعيد سيد
Using cryotherapy with heat
Using alternative courses of cold and hot treatment فاطمة صلاح محرم
Using alternative course of hot and cold treatment يوسف عبدالفتاح محمد الهلاوي
1. Complete the following sentence: Isopropyl alcohol can be added to water in homemade cold pack to …………………………………………
Antifreeze , prevents water forming a solid Allow the pack remain pliable
محمود معوض جمال To prevent the water from being ice and to remain the pack pliable
To prevent water from being solid منة صالح عبدالحميد
To prevent water from freezing
To keep water liquid and keep the pack pliable
Brief cooling aftrr 5 minute increased isometric muscles strength Prolonged cooling 30 minutes decreased isometric muscle strength شيماء محمود
Activision of cutaneous cold receptors Decreased circulation and increased viscosity Activision sympathetic neurons Decreased vasodilation mediator شيماء محمود
2. Complete the following sentence: Muscle performance changes after cold application are ………………………….
Brief cooling cause increase muscle strength Prolonged cooling decrease muscle strength مريم سامي عبدالله
Decreased. محمود حسن شحاته
Brief cooling increase muscle strength Prolonged cooling..... Reduce muscle strength then increase it
Decreased
Brief increase in muscle strength Prolonged decrease in muscle strength
1. Complete the following sentence: Ice application induces vasoconstriction through ……………………………….
Initial response to cooling
initial response to cooling طارق إيهاب
Primary(initial) response to cooling
Initial response to cooling احمد سعيد سيد
Initial response to cooling محمد خالد حمدي
Controller pain and spasm Improve muscle flexibility and function
Splints, tape,bandage , metal implant, plastic joint replacement and artificial tendons
Taweling or bandaging Pouring Brushing شيماء محمود
Isolation hoot back from heet loss Provide a temperature of about 4 5 Protect the patient from potential burng
شيماء محمود
. Complete the following sentence: Fluidotherapy is safe when used in the presence …………………………………………..
Splints and metal implants and plastic joint replacement and bandages and artificial tendons محمود معوض جمال
Splint ,bandage and tape
Splints,metal,artificial tendon
Splint , bandage , tape , metal implants , plastic joint replacements , artificial tendon رنا صبحي
Mental and plastic joint replacement tape and bandage
1. Complete the following sentence: In Paraffin Wax, …………………………………. methods can be used for proximal areas.
Toweling method
Brushing method Toweling method
Painting and toweling احمد السيد
Direct pouring method Towling method Brushing and painting method
banding and toweling method or brushing سعيد مجدي الاكحل
2. Complete the following sentence: Air-Activated Heat Wraps are indicated for …………………………………………………
1. Controlling pain and spasm 2. Improving muscle flexibility and function
Pain and spasm control , Musle flexibility, improve movement رنا صبحي
For reducing Pain and muscle spasm Improve ROM
Controlling pain and spasm Improving flexibility of the muscle كيرلس عماد عصمت يسي
Improve muscle function and flexibility Control pain and spasm
1. Complete the following sentence: Toweling is important in Hydrocollator Packs application to …………………………………
To prevent heat loss
Insulator to prevent heat loss Protect patient from burns Provide the skin with temperature of 45c دينا شريف عزازى
Protect the skin from burning Keep the temperature 45c as maximum
شيرين عصام بركات To insulate hot packs from heat loss Protect patient from burn
Insulate heat, adjust temperature and avoid burning
Convection ندى عبدالهادي قنديل