Hypothesis testing #1: Basics (no maths!)

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  • čas přidán 7. 09. 2024
  • Type 1 and Type 2 errors explained from 9:02

Komentáře • 61

  • @vickylin715
    @vickylin715 Před 4 lety +80

    A biiiig shout out from Singapore, Justin! I am a frequent CZcams user for educational purposes but I was so selfish that I had never left a single comment on the videos I viewed, but I really wanted to give a comment this time and say I sincerely appreciated your videos. It is so important to teach the learners the concepts first, develop their intuition and help them understand the logic behind the concepts. I feel like I have learnt nothing if the teacher says "oh just use these formulas and you don't need to know why they work, but they just work in this and that situation". However, in order to address real-world problems, you need to know what are the tools you have and apply them correctly. As computer science and AI develops, it looks like we can skip many steps to achieve a goal, so understanding a concept thoroughly seems very time and energy consuming and even not as important, but those who hold onto the basics of their areas have the amazing power to create and develop, and they are fast learners and flexible enough to survive in this rapid-changing world. Apologize if my blah-blah sounds very old school or even stupid, but I personally enjoy videos like this and I can't wait to watch more of your videos. Hope you can continue spreading knowledge this way!!

    • @zedstatistics
      @zedstatistics  Před 4 lety +25

      Thanks for this Vicky! What a beaut of a message! I'm adding more and more videos all the time if ya check my website. Messages like this add fuel to the fire :)

  • @raoulroberts2024
    @raoulroberts2024 Před 3 lety +15

    12 minutes and 41 seconds well spent. Thank you for this excellent video.

  • @chayonmondol5065
    @chayonmondol5065 Před 4 lety +15

    this non mathematic video lead me to discover the next videos.
    Thats what makes this presentation so enticing
    THanks prof you made me enjoy Statistics

  • @nandabelekar2264
    @nandabelekar2264 Před 3 lety +4

    You're literally saving lives. Thank you.

  • @buildingourdaydream9804
    @buildingourdaydream9804 Před 2 lety +8

    I love how you build on the basics! I can’t expect to understand the hard stuff if I don’t establish a foundation first. You explain all of this so well. Deeply grateful!

  • @alomgirkabir8612
    @alomgirkabir8612 Před 4 lety +6

    I referred your videos to my friends. You explain amazing.

  • @FrictionBearings
    @FrictionBearings Před rokem

    the production quality of these videos is just immaculate!

  • @dayanandasilva6177
    @dayanandasilva6177 Před 4 měsíci

    what a great teacher , brilliant , very clear pronunciation so that easy to understand each word and the way you explained is marvelous

  • @Jfm2021
    @Jfm2021 Před 7 měsíci

    Thank you for providing such a clear explanation and introduction to Hypothesis testing.

  • @mariangelysantiago8609

    Definitely, the best explanation for Hypothesis that I have ever seen. Being honest this concept for me is really contradictory, and it has been a little difficult for me to understand. But your videos had helped me a lot. Thanks.

  • @taamcyat
    @taamcyat Před 2 lety

    Wish now and back then when i was in school that you could have explained maths, stats like this! You basically explain the invention and reasoning of the formula. Teaching cant get any better!!!

  • @Competent00
    @Competent00 Před 3 lety +1

    Nobody could have explained it more easily than this. Thank you so much💯

  • @SuperSudharshana
    @SuperSudharshana Před 2 lety +1

    Well explained and easy to comprehend. Thank You!

  • @matthews9110
    @matthews9110 Před 5 měsíci

    Great Video! Can't wait to get an A on my upcoming test!

  • @fawadmahdi
    @fawadmahdi Před 7 lety +2

    Great video. Please make more of such videos which are easy to understand

  • @cdr.dr.shishirsahay9184

    Dear Justin. Very well made videos. I really like your approach. You first give an intuitive understanding and then jump into the Math. I agree with Vicky Lin - conceptual understanding is so very impt before you jump into the tools. Sadly though, neither the students are interested, nor the teachers have the ability to break down esoteric concepts in simple language, like the way you do.

  • @solankiankit16
    @solankiankit16 Před 3 lety +1

    You are sooo good.. wish I had some one who taught stats like You do.. brilliant work man.. sooo good..! Thanks for all the efforts of making video

  • @shivgaur3865
    @shivgaur3865 Před 2 měsíci

    Thank you so much for explaining the concept so well!

  • @tanmaysingh2679
    @tanmaysingh2679 Před 4 lety +1

    Awesome guide for begineers... Loved other playlist too.

  • @dododeadbozo
    @dododeadbozo Před rokem

    Just a small thanx for making it easier to digest!

  • @anitac8167
    @anitac8167 Před 3 lety

    amazing made such a vedio so simple and crystal clear thanks for spending time to make this for everyone.. I loved watching it.. Gratitude for your effort and time

  • @user-bd6wy8zs6e
    @user-bd6wy8zs6e Před 5 měsíci

    Hi. Thanks much for your videos!!! Could you please explain next quiz: in the first example you've taken two samples each n=20 and came up with sample mean lower then Ho, but presume that first random sample gave us mean that is close to Ho. Does it means that we need to stop further sample taking and decide that Ho is true?

  • @aimanali9868
    @aimanali9868 Před dnem

    11:11 type 2 error: our mean should be far away from 175 in the rejection region. Then if we do not reject it that would be type 2 error... No?
    Why did he say otherwise? Someone please guide me

  • @Engineer78206
    @Engineer78206 Před 3 měsíci

    thank you sir for this explanation.

  • @kaustubhsonawale
    @kaustubhsonawale Před 2 lety

    Thank you for making life easier.

  • @AbcXyz-lq5lu
    @AbcXyz-lq5lu Před 9 měsíci

    Loved this..

  • @jongcheulkim7284
    @jongcheulkim7284 Před 4 lety +1

    Thank you very much. This is very helpful.

  • @queenbeequeenb9
    @queenbeequeenb9 Před 2 měsíci

    Amazing 🎉

  • @archanabalachandran4356

    I have a doubt here. We learnt that we always assume we are wrong (take the opposite of our assumption as the null) and then we try to disprove that statement. Why did we not do that here?

  • @sprokkelmof
    @sprokkelmof Před 6 lety +3

    this is amazing. thanks a lot!

  • @evolutionrhythm4416
    @evolutionrhythm4416 Před 2 lety

    "you can never prove"!. That's correct so far as taking a sample is concerned. However, let's assume we lived in a population where every person on the planet would accurately report their height ( and measure babies heights, etc). Boom! the average height could be proved. In other words, there would be no margins of error (assuming we agreed to limit the measurement. e.g., millimetres).
    Of course, back in the non-hypothetical "real" world, getting everyone to accurately report their height isn't currently practical.
    FYI, ThX for the very well explained stats :-)

  • @georgelin3752
    @georgelin3752 Před 7 lety +1

    I love these videos!

  • @roselinerunyora6049
    @roselinerunyora6049 Před rokem

    Good breakdown

  • @hriday.
    @hriday. Před 3 lety

    Hi Justin, thank you so much for these videos!! Helps me a lot with studying for the CFA exam.
    I have a question @ 7:46. You mentioned that when Z is close to 0, the sample is more or less a true representor of the population. I just looked at the Z-table and when Z=0, the confidence level=50%. I don't get that. If Z=0, the sample is close to the population so why would the confidence level be = 50%? Instead, shouldn't it be close to 100% confidence level because you are confident that the sample is almost same as the population so your confidence level would be high?
    does that make sense?

  • @Rajeshkumar-li2dn
    @Rajeshkumar-li2dn Před 3 lety

    Excellent 🤩

  • @rishitshah4087
    @rishitshah4087 Před 3 lety +1

    nice video sir,
    only one doubt how and who decides the critical value

  • @sakuranooka
    @sakuranooka Před 3 lety

    3:13 Why is the question "Is our sample mean far enough away from a 175 cm for us to be able to reject the null hypothesis?" rather than "Is our sample mean close enough to a 175 cm for us to be able to accept the null hypothesis?"... Kind of weird isn't it?

  • @ryry8997
    @ryry8997 Před 3 lety

    would you mind sharing what program you use to present your information? has a great mind map feel with slide show vibes

  • @arminshroff3157
    @arminshroff3157 Před 3 lety

    Wonderful, thank you

  • @ahmedelsabagh6990
    @ahmedelsabagh6990 Před 6 lety +1

    Great video thanks

  • @michaelosborne8505
    @michaelosborne8505 Před 6 lety

    Dear Prof. Please explain why do we use probability in inferential statistics and hypothesis testing and why always use Normal Distribution

  • @letsjoinhands
    @letsjoinhands Před rokem

    If the null hypothesis can never be PROVED then how come we're saying it's TRUE for the Type 1 Error? Doesn't that TRUE signal a kind of permanency of fact?

  • @kapilgupta5928
    @kapilgupta5928 Před 2 lety

    Really Good

  • @mukeshkumar-kh2fh
    @mukeshkumar-kh2fh Před 2 lety

    awsm video

  • @ariovaheb509
    @ariovaheb509 Před rokem

    Why don't we take into account the value of N (the size of the population) when calculating z ?

  • @jongcheulkim7284
    @jongcheulkim7284 Před 3 lety

    Thank you.

  • @ElfinMadness
    @ElfinMadness Před 3 lety

    My hypothesis of the day is, how many statistics students actually learn from the verbosity of math/statistics teachers? Im enjoying your videos, but my point is, statistics is just identifying life examples, but who cares? 😂. Only if youre going to work in a lab somewhere, for a company willing to pay for data to support their bottom line, would you need so much digging in. Universities love torturing students. 😄. BTW, your examples are great. Thank you!

  • @bizmlm_official3092
    @bizmlm_official3092 Před 11 měsíci

    awsome

  • @rd6228
    @rd6228 Před 3 lety

    Thanks!

  • @naomialidinata4099
    @naomialidinata4099 Před 3 lety

    thank you

  • @jenniferzhao8532
    @jenniferzhao8532 Před 2 lety

    Thanks

  • @korman9872
    @korman9872 Před 2 lety

    Tx sir

  • @MohamedMostafa-kg6gk
    @MohamedMostafa-kg6gk Před 3 lety

    Thank u

  • @cococnk388
    @cococnk388 Před 2 lety

    you the fucken best.

  • @daveserdelka2953
    @daveserdelka2953 Před 2 lety

    Wow!

  • @christopherlauw1570
    @christopherlauw1570 Před 2 lety

    legend

  • @neelanjanghosh8141
    @neelanjanghosh8141 Před 3 lety

    Excellent ❤️

  • @hannongshao5434
    @hannongshao5434 Před 2 lety

    Thanks