People Thought This Animal Was A Myth
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- čas přidán 19. 06. 2024
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Welcome back to Bizarre Beasts: Season Zero, where we are remastering episodes of Bizarre Beasts that were originally created for Vlogbrothers. This episode, Hammer-headed Bats! The nocturnal mammal that looks a little strange, but sounds even stranger.
The hammer-headed bat pin was designed by Lukas Phelan.
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Sources:
www.npr.org/templates/story/s...
animaldiversity.org/accounts/...
blog.wcs.org/photo/2018/05/15...
www.snopes.com/fact-check/ham...
www.newworldencyclopedia.org/...
www.merriam-webster.com/dicti...
www.bats.org.uk/about-bats/wh...
www.sciencedirect.com/science...
zslpublications.onlinelibrary...
journals.plos.org/plosone/art...
academic.oup.com/beheco/artic...
Audio of the Lek Vocalization: • Male Hammer-headed Fru...
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Images:
www.gettyimages.com/detail/vi...
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www.gettyimages.com/detail/vi...
www.gettyimages.com/detail/vi...
www.gettyimages.com/detail/vi...
www.gettyimages.com/detail/vi...
journals.plos.org/plosone/art...
www.gettyimages.com/detail/vi...
www.gettyimages.com/detail/vi...
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www.gettyimages.com/detail/vi...
www.gettyimages.com/detail/ph...
www.gettyimages.com/detail/ph...
www.gettyimages.com/detail/ph...
www.gettyimages.com/detail/vi...
www.inaturalist.org/observati...
www.inaturalist.org/observati...
• Sirocco is back!
www.inaturalist.org/observati...
www.inaturalist.org/observati...
• Male Hammer-headed Fru...
www.inaturalist.org/observati...
www.inaturalist.org/observati...
www.inaturalist.org/observati...
journals.plos.org/plosone/art...
journals.plos.org/plosone/art...
www.inaturalist.org/observati...
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Whaaaat? CZcamsrs, especially popular ones that seem to be about making money, don't get the facts right really really often? I'm shocked, shocked I say, shocked.
Hank really hating on a bat just trying its best. lol
Right?? Why do down on the bat sounds Hank? I think they sound pretty cool 😊
They don't sound that bad. I've definitely heard worse at a karaoke night.
Ah, karaoke bars... the human Lek.
Agree
Scary oke... Lol
they don't sound bad, they sound bat ✨
@@RedstonerD … To be fair, it takes talent to hit that high screech. >)X^D
"Lekking is uncommon in mammals." Every nightclub I've ever been to begs to differ.
05:12 - Hank! These bats don't sound awful at all! I was expecting something really screeching, or otherwise sounding like screaming. That's just adorable!
Agreed!
Imagine 100 of them near you when you try to sleep.
@@Thoran666 Look, I've got frogs around my neighborhood that are apparently nocturnal, so like 6 months out of the year I have to hear *them* all night long. I'm used to it, and would rather have a cute bat making noise instead 😂
They sound a bit like a bird, and not bad at all compared to a lot of animal calls.
They sound like a mix of the crickets and frogs that live near me, I agree not a bad sound at all.
"Sounds awful too"
Nah, it just sounds like a weird duck call lol
Ducks are a bit rapey. Their calls are surely ominous.
Like the call of a Disco Duck.
Dude found his look in 15th century demonology spellbooks.
Thought you meant Hank for a sec
That reminds me of the song called Belfagor Sigla
2:36 this is a misconception; bat wings are actually more efficient than feathered wings (with the main advantage of feathers being protection). Not only are bats very manoeuvrable and efficient fliers, but the worlds fastest flying animal is the mexican free-tailed bat. (The peregrine falcon is only the fastest animal when including speeds reached by diving, which in my opinion is cheating)
Isn't insulation also a major feather advantage? Hence the lack of bat equivalents to snowy owls or ptarmigans.
How is diving cheating? 😡Don't you take ma boi Peregrine's title away from him! 😤
@@ArawnOfAnnwn controlled falling does not equal flying! the fastest human skydiver fell twice the maximum speed your bird can reach, and I wouldn't call that flying.
Fully living wings on bats and the flying reptiles of old are vulnerable to damage and require a lot more brain power to use and articulate correctly. Bird wings have evolved past a lot of the day to day problems even if their direct physical force to use is higher.
@@RedstonerD If controlled falling isn't flying, then gliders don't fly. 😤Hell a lot of planes don't really fly either, neither does the space shuttle.
So they're the elephant seals of the bat world.
The saiga antelope of the bat world.
my thoughts exactly! and i HATE those things, but these bats are rather cute :3
Ah! The real life Jersey Devil is finally here!!!!
Love the Hammerheaded Bats! That little face makes me so, SO happy. They are so cute!
Also to me, the noise is quite cute! Sounds like he's honking a little toy trumpet!
+
I like calling them Flying Honk Hounds.
I was going to say something similar because they really do kind of match the description of the Jersey devil.
😂 I agree 💯 they are SO CUTE!!! 🥰🥰🥰
And there are MUCH WORSE nocturnal noises... imagine the HELL some people in Australia and New Zealand have to listen to when there's either a mated penguin pair catching up after separation from the previous mating season(NZ), or a koala 🐨 (marsupials in general seem to be VERY TONE DEAF) Down Under making a ruckus....? 🤦🏽♀️🤦🏽♀️🤦🏽♀️🤦🏽♀️🙉🙉🙉🙉🙉
@@1TakoyakiStoreI must say this is a great name for them 😅
That schnoz is just adorable. It's so OTT that it's come out the other side into squishable territory 😂❤ 🦇
Love this series. Growing up all facts were given to us as if they were immutable, I love this practice of showing how info changes overtime it gives the average person more context to how science operates. Hopefully the next generation has less misconceptions
When my friend married a few years back they actually mentioned bats in their wedding vows. She liked caring for injured bats while he wanted nothing to do with them😅
Hammerheaded Bats evolved to make dubstep beats.
Would that be an example of convergent evolution between humans and hammerhead bats?
That was awesome!
@@codyrhodes1344 More like between hammerhead bats and hammerhead sharks. 'Cept hammerhead sharks didn't evolve their shape for this reason afaik, so I guess not. Or maybe they did? I think the jury is still out on that one...
@@ArawnOfAnnwn Nah, hammerhead sharks evolved to be dancers, their wide head let's them pick up all the frequencies and rythms, both acoustic and electro. Hammerhead bats are the apex musicians of their clade. Other primates, like the gibbon, can sing, but only us humans can make sick wub-de-wub beats.
@@ArawnOfAnnwn Look at how graceful hammerhead sharks move, they're on a totally different vibe than any us mammals could reach.
The sound is no more horrible than many bird calls. It sounds a bit like a grey squirrel alarm call, but smoother. Granted, a few hundred of these guys competing might be a bit loud. As for ugly, well that's in the eye of the beholder. If I were a female of this species, I might find a huge nose extremely handsome!
I'm glad you got away from this pattern of applying our human value judgments to animals later in your series. Animals are the way evolution shaped them. We should admire the diversity, and not intrude our biased human opinions on their appearance and way of life.
With a face only a nocturnal species could love.
Damn, Hank spittin fire.
Oh, my, goodness. Hammerheaded bats are so freaking cute. I love them
Fun fact, the word 'Lek' is from the Swedish word 'lek' meaning 'play', and is thus cognate with the word Lego (from Danish leg godt = play well!)
If there are Megabats, and there are Microbats, where are the Mediumbats?
They were too mid for evolution. You either become the best adapted for your environment, or don't bother playing.😎
Medibats eventually evolved into doctorbats.
Listening to the Aquabats.
Good thread everybody
The correct classifications are:
(traditional):
Megachiroptera
Microchiroptera
(present):
Yinpterochiroptera
Yangochiroptera
The Yinpterochiroptera (or Pteropodiformes) is a suborder of the Chiroptera, which includes taxa formerly known as megabats and five of the microbat families: Rhinopomatidae, Rhinolophidae, Hipposideridae, Craseonycteridae, and Megadermatidae. This suborder is primarily based on molecular genetics data.
Yangochiroptera, or Vespertilioniformes, is a suborder of Chiroptera that includes most of the microbat families, except the Rhinopomatidae, Rhinolophidae, Hipposideridae, and Megadermatidae.
Cool little guys,they look like they have bags of character.
We're really lucky to have bats in our garden where I live in Scotland. Great seeing their acrobatics each evening darting around the street lamps eating insects.
This is my favorite time of year to watch the sun set outside and see the bats start to come out. There's no where near as many where I live now as where I grew up (we could literally stand still in the summer in the middle of the yard and have them dive-bomb at us going after the swarms of gnats that would congregate) but it's nice to have any at all.
That’s no bat! That’s the Jersey Devil!
“They are real and so are the pins”
Yes, the pins exist
All bats are highly intelligent. Some may not have the most appealing looks, but they're all fascinating creatures.
Still, come on guys, you are totally letting skin membrane flight down, Pterasaurs are spinning in their fossil beds at how small you've stayed!
Hank hates the sound, I feel like making music out of it 😅
3:25 "looking kinda dumb" oh it's from That Time in Vlogbrothers! I remember this!
Ah ha ha! I'm glad someone else noticed too 😂
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I find it really interesting how much the Hammer head Bat looks like some pictures of the Jersey Devil, could that somehow be what started the myth?
Depends on when the current popular depiction became widespread, and who did it.
It happened in the 1700s. Current best theory is that some hammerheads bats stowed away on ships & escaped into the pine barrens 🤗
@@teleriferchnyfain I can see that happening. Seeing an unfamilier animal in the dark like that, you can very easily go and think it's a monster.
So I guess it goes without saying that Batman is a... is the Megabat.
Where's my pot of gold leprechaun?
The funny thing is, most of the bats he's depicted with are microbats. Both because they're what you'd find in -New York- Gotham, and because they're weirder/scarier-looking.
No Jeff. No. We are NOT doing This. Not now.
(Maybe later, on some different Bat-Channel at some different Bat-Time....
🤔...But in the meantime may I interest you in some delicious #TRUMP2024🇺🇸?
😏... C'MON Jeffy, #OrangeYouCurious?)
Ummm ackkkshuaally the species he’s depicted as mimicking are microbats 🤓
@@RunD.Ones1s You have a very low 'ackshually' bar; I didn't even pull a list of species from Wikipedia. Please, raise your standards for assigning nerd credit, I feel like I haven't worked hard enough to deserve it in this instance.
Look at that little wolf face it looks like it would weigh it down in flight lol
Sooo....there's a bat species that gets turned on by the sound of dial-up?
The split nose is because fruit juice and gravity don't play well together up your nose. When a bat hangs upside down to feed on fruit, juice drips down towards the tip of their nose. The "split nose" is a channel between the nostrils for it to flow down so that it doesn't go up their nose. Some fruit bats are tube-nosed for the same reason, with adorable little Shrek faces. ❤
1:54 so damn ROUND, why is it so ROUND? I love it! 😭😭
It's a fluffbat! 🥰
If a round bird is a borb does that make a round bat a baorb? orbt?
It sounds like how an original Nintendo entertainment system would create a cicada sound
In my head the mega bat has a voice like Miss Piggy.
“A face that only a nocturnal species could love”... ha ha ha
I genuinely believe a lost one of these is the source of the jersey devil origin
As for the sound of the Hammerhead Bat, I can prove that there are vastly worse sounds than that honking. Just look up what a koala sounds like.
I'd have that as an alarm tone
Someone PLEASE sample that bat mating call and use it in a song! They've got beats!
Megabats are cute. Fruit bats. The small, scary, sharp-teeth ones freak me out. Apparently bats' closest relations are primates and rodents, more than anything. But closer to the primate side… kind of makes sense. And that’s crazy about the noises… I had always thought hammerhead bats, among different bat species, had those faces based on their primary food source… as in they target specific flowers or fruits, and their faces evolved a specific form to enable the pollinating and consumption of said fruits/flowers. I think there’s a diagram somewhere of different South American bats with crazy scary faces, next to each respective orchid they favor. And their faces fit like a puzzle into the flowers!
I read the text on the thumbnail as "This is a megabit" and I was sooooo confused.
the second you said "get permission from artists to use their work" I subscribed
New bar name idea: The Lek👍🏽
"A face only a nocturnal species could love" - Hank Greene
Would have been an amazing insult in highschool
She's literally me fr
I found out about another lek-breeder recently! The ghost moth (Hepialus humuli) which lek only in about a half hour window a few times around the summer solstice in Europe. The males congregate around a patch of flowers and make these beautiful ghostly looking hovering dances over them. Having seen them in person lately I was enthralled just watching them. It was nearly 11pm and the sky was still bright enough to see by after all!
They belong to the family Hepalidae which are categorised as "deaf moths". Their lineage lacks the ability to hear ultrasonic frequencies, including those made by predatory bats. Other moths are able to hear them and get away. So it's theorised that the lekking display is both about showing off fitness even when you might get blindsided by a predator on the wing, but also the specific time and pattern of the lekking dance is just when the light levels are too low for birds and too bright for bats.
That's super cool! And definitely also how fairy tales get made
Not as cute as fruit bats, but that's ok - not all puppies are actually cute, and so it is true of flying puppies too.
Flying foxes are some of my favorite animals. Theres a woman on YT who rescues flying foxes and i think some other giant fruit bats. The hammer-headed bat is pretty wild lookin!
It's kind of amazing how they can be so big but so light. I've ever taken photos with one megabat the size of a monkey, but I never imagined they would be that light!
you called?
Thanks for the video, and bringing this series back!
I also thought that the whole "feathers are better at flying" thing wasn't really true? There's some slow mo research of bats flying that show them catching an insect with one wing, grabbing it and bringing it to their mouth while still flying with just the other wing... Something I have never heard a bird do. Some bats also migrate, though not as far as some birds, but it's still mightily impressive for their size. But also, if we talk about the whole size thing, the biggest bird ever does not hold a candle to the gigantic Quetzalcoatlus (the size of a giraffe, remember!?), who used to have skinned wings, and no feathers.
At the end of the day, between feathers, skinned wings or membraned wings like insects, I am not sure one is definitely better, they're just... Different.
That bat is a dead ringer for the legendary Jersey Devil or at least drawings witnesses drew, granted much smaller, but as far as looks from the waist up spot on.
the hammerhead bat looks extrem cute if you compare it with this 5:21 🤣🤣🤣
I'd say that is a slightly above average bat.
I find the sound it makes amusing and a bit silly. Like a mixture of a tambourine and bicycle horn.
I live in southern Alberta and, as a kid, I once found a dead bat that had a skull comparable in size to that of a small adult housecat. It had large wings and a relatively large body for a bat, I didn't know bats that big lived in the area. I wonder what kind of bat that was.
Edit: I've now done some very quick googling and found that the largest bat natural to Canada apparently weighs only 35 grams so I guess this bat wasn't natural to the area. I did find it in someone's back yard just off the alley and it did look like it had just been plopped down where it was and dried out and started to decay there. I think it had been someone's pet that had died.
Another Fun fact that's a correction for how Hank started this video: The Snopes website was actually started as a pre-Cryptid debunking and mythos website that eventually moved into news story evaluation.
My source is Oh No Ross and Carrie's episode, "Ross Meets David Mikkelson: Snopes Edition" where Ross interviews the creator of Snopes, David Mikkelson, where he goes on about this.
Idk what anyone says, bats are so darn cute and awesome and I would pet one if they weren't so darn good at carrying diseases.
5:14 i can see cosmo sheldrake making a SICK song with this little goober
That’s crazy. It IS a moose on wings!
I've got to say, that bat sound would make a wicked rave beat.
That bat wing in the thumbnail looks like someone is pitching a tent.
The Lek sounds sort of like speed dating 😂
I saw Bigfoot once. 1951, back in Sequoia National Park. Had a foot on him thirty-seven inches heel to toe. It made a sound I would not want to hear twice in my life.
Dream pet for any Goth, and they don't sound all that bad.
Did anyone else go blub blub when the grouse was leking?
😂😂Guilty! 😂😂
I always wanted one or two of the giant fruit bats as a pet, but I don't know enough about them to properly care for one.
oh no the Chupacabra is real
Yes, but it wasn't a bat.
El Chupanibre
loving the bat flair lol
We should have an episode on the hero shrew, arguably the weirdest mammal of all.
I will not take such slander, this bat is a wonderful singer >:(
Funny how the nordic word "lek" (play) has been adopted for mating rituals. I thought it was just called "mating game" in english, since the full name, at least in norway, is "parringslek" which directly translates to mating (parring) game (lek).
That side profile of the bat make it look like it was made from a Pixar movie 😭
Malabar Giant Squirrel? First time hearing of this one. Not sure if I have seen it or not before now either.
If Jimmy Durante was a bat.😅
So this is the "Actually 🤓" update.
What are you talking bout.
That Bat is a cutie pie.
Isn't using sound to attract mates fairly common? Humans and wolves sometimes do it. We don't use a funny face to make noise, but I don't know why you call it Lek or treat it as weird.
That's not what lekking is. You misunderstood the episode.
In Alabama we call microbats chicken nuggets
From where is the name of the mating behavior originate from? "Lek" is play (verb) or game.
I am an Oxford trained zoologist and i am one of 17 people who reported a 19 tall bat in Washington that was albino. Sat upright too. I reported it to university of Washington who said 16 other reports. I stopped and went back to look at it for over a minute at dusk. No hallucinating. I don't. Nor has anyone in my family. They said it was flying fox i said nope too big wrong color and wrong face. I said ok gargoyle then and hung up with wildlife research.
( As a scientist that loves my brain i of course do not drink or do any pills or pot)
Yo, that bat was kicking out some serious Aphex-Twin-circa-the-Ventolin-EP sounds.
I wonder how the term lekking got conjured in the first place.
While I suppose the term "lek" has achieved its own international/anglicised pronunciation, it can be noted that it is derived from the Swedish word "lek" (meaning play) which is pronounced with a long e, similar in length to "leek" (though with an e sound rather than an i sound).
I love bats… and Hank! ❤
I live in australia and the only bats i've ever seen are the flying foxes, which are one of the largest bats in the world. The hammerhead doesnt seem that large in comparison.
1:20 That the Skyward Sword birb.
1:30 *Megabat* sounds like it's from a video game, maybe ever Pokemon if GameFreak got lazy.
They look like baby Jersey Devils
Investigate the Florida bonneted bat. Makes this guy look like Miss America 😁 And this guy sounds much more pleasant that this summer's cicada invasion.
The current theory on what sparked the Jersey Devil 😈 legends back in the 1700s is stowaway Hammerheaded bats 🦇 🤣😂🤣
I love bats in general but the make of the species in particular holds a special place in my heart. I think they look like a sad philosopher who’s given up on the moral improvement of their species. Kinda like me when I think about humans. Plus they can’t be easily categorized, the guys sound like a frog with a sore throat & hiccups when courting, have to do their courting in groups for the females to pay attention to them, and, well, back to the sad philosopher, and oh joy the face has ruffles. What’s not to love?
There are bats out the yin-yang!
No that sound was HORRIFYING
It’s quite skrunkly
I like her outfit. She's like the cool science teacher everyone loves
Ooh a Greater sage grouse! Thank you game changer 😂
The noise sounds pretty cute, tbh.
The bats here in North Carolina are tiny. My cats bring them inside now and then.
Why can’t bats get as big as Pterosaurs like Quetzalcoatlus?