Thorium to light up the world | Srikumar Banerjee | TEDxCERN

Sdílet
Vložit
  • čas přidán 9. 06. 2024
  • This talk was given at a local TEDx event, produced independently of the TED Conferences. Twenty percent of the world’s population have no access to electricity. As people’s aspirations for a better quality of life increases, the demand for energy will also rise. Finding efficient resources that can sustain humanity’s needs is a challenge, especially resources that will maintain the balance in the environment and reduce the possibility of climate change. Srikumar Banerjee presents the advantages of thorium as a cleaner and more sustainable energy source.
    Srikumar Banerjee, nuclear scientist and metallurgical engineer, is the Indian Department of Atomic Energy’s Chair Professor at Bhabha Atomic Research Centre. Homi J. Bhabha, after whom the Centre is named, started India’s three-stage nuclear power programme in the 50s. It is one of the best-known efforts to develop thorium-based nuclear power, thorium having greater safety benefits, absence of non-fertile isotopes and higher occurrence and availability. Banerjee’s work provides the basis for analysing the microstructural evolution and radiation stability of structural materials in nuclear reactors.
    About TEDx, x = independently organized event In the spirit of ideas worth spreading, TEDx is a program of local, self-organized events that bring people together to share a TED-like experience. At a TEDx event, TEDTalks video and live speakers combine to spark deep discussion and connection in a small group. These local, self-organized events are branded TEDx, where x = independently organized TED event. The TED Conference provides general guidance for the TEDx program, but individual TEDx events are self-organized.* (*Subject to certain rules and regulations)

Komentáře • 748

  • @martentrudeau6948
    @martentrudeau6948 Před 7 lety +359

    India is leading the way and all the other countries should follow. We should get rid of the uranium fission reactors and build thorium salt reactors instead. This would help clean-up the toxic nuclear waste created the by the uranium nuclear reactors. We should also get rid of giant power grid and locate many thorium salt reactors spread out across the country.

    • @sarahhess464
      @sarahhess464 Před 6 lety +6

      Whats ever best at producing cheap,plentiful energy.

    • @greatsiraj
      @greatsiraj Před 5 lety +11

      @@michaeli5884 solar needs expensive battery backup and is not reliable, thorium doesn't need to be mined hard. its easily available on grains of sand where its present . also very tiny nuclear waste unlike uranium which is very toxic

    • @neotribeurjapvtltd1691
      @neotribeurjapvtltd1691 Před 5 lety +2

      Thank u sir forur appreciation....From India

    • @Kenneth_James
      @Kenneth_James Před 5 lety

      @@michaeli5884 Your comment is misguided

    • @gibster9624
      @gibster9624 Před 5 lety +3

      @@michaeli5884 zero waste solar? What do we do with damaged panels? We still need oil to even make solar panels. The you would need 20,000+ sqr miles to even power the US and it can't even do that consistently as it produces too much energy during the brightest part of the day and can't do squat when the sun is gone.

  • @Sammy58328
    @Sammy58328 Před 3 lety +18

    RIP Dr. Srikumar Banerjee
    (April 25, 1946 - May 23, 2021)

    • @krishnarohith
      @krishnarohith Před rokem

      OMG, such a brilliant aspiring human. I didn't know this.

  • @Russ51000
    @Russ51000 Před 5 lety +175

    India is far ahead of the USA in safe Energy Generation.

    • @giorgiocooper9023
      @giorgiocooper9023 Před 4 lety +12

      Russell Theisen ..... India doesn’t have to battle crazy green fanatics every step of the way !

    • @naveenarora6467
      @naveenarora6467 Před 4 lety +3

      @JR Nair Yeah you. As far as good governance comes India currently is at the top. In terms of Bureaucracy we are also at the top... which is a bad thing. But government cannot do much about Bureaucrats they are above the system. But we will get rid of them eventually. Also I hate pessimists like you

    • @sahilsrivastava1231
      @sahilsrivastava1231 Před 3 lety +5

      @@giorgiocooper9023 in reality we have to and not only environmentalist but also some conventional politician who proclaim this as waste of money and stand in against of such projects

    • @shivamgupta-kb2js
      @shivamgupta-kb2js Před 3 lety

      @@naveenarora6467 u never build building without laborers. It funny people think our extremely qualified politicians are better than our illiterate bureaucrats . Lol. No politician want fair elections tn sheshan (ias ) made it possible. Politicians make policies bureaucrats implement them . Its funny how brain washed people are.

    • @Krishna-vw9ko
      @Krishna-vw9ko Před 3 lety +3

      USA has massive reserves of uranium that's why it lacks the will or urgent need to create complex fast breeders reactors but that is not the case with India which lacks huge uranium reserves thus fast breeders are our only hope as getting uranium imported is quite challenging...

  • @dashercronin
    @dashercronin Před 8 lety +175

    Glad to see somebody is actually DOING something about developing Thorium power.

    • @SequelFinalNight
      @SequelFinalNight Před 8 lety +18

      +dashercronin Yeah no shit!! These Thorium reactors would allow us all over the world to have clean energy. Fucking douchebag countries all over the world trashing this planet. Look at China that place is fucking toxic gumbo waste land. America gets 68% of its energy from coal... dumping massive amounts of mercury into our oceans and poisoning our fish. My local city just dumped 15 million gallons of raw sewage into our oceans here in the USA. All this money and no one wants sustainable clean energy. America spends more on the military than all the other countries combined (over 600 billion a year). This shit really pisses me off that we already had this technology being developed over 40 years ago, but they canceled the research, because the waste wasn't good enough for nuclear bombs!!! Fuck you!!

    • @dashercronin
      @dashercronin Před 8 lety +1

      +SequelFinalNight
      thank you!

    • @TM-ig7ql
      @TM-ig7ql Před 8 lety +11

      +midnight_storm_(vǫrðr) Diamonds aren't rare. They get mined, warehoused and marketed as rare to sell to suckers.

    • @zernestro
      @zernestro Před 8 lety +2

      there's is 4 times as much thorium as uranium in the rocks...

    • @UrPeaceKeeper
      @UrPeaceKeeper Před 8 lety +4

      Uranium itself isn't /that/ rare at 2.5 grams per ton of soil it's almost twice as common as tin is in the soil and on par with Bromine and Boron. The problem is Uranium's most common isotope is U-238. U-235 is what we are looking for for fuel and there is .018 grams per ton of soil of U-235 in an average soil sample. This is actually slightly more than 3 times as common as platinum (.005 grams per ton) and 9 times as common as gold (.002 grams per ton).
      Thorium IS 4x as common at 10 grams per ton of soil. As you've said, Thorium's biggest advantage is that it is tied heavily to "rare earth elements" like Neodymium. Neodymium being extremely valuable to wind and solar power production, in addition to the other rare earths. Being tied to that, it's already a waste product of rare earth mining. More importantly, it's also economically viable to separate it from coal mines, iron mines, uranium mines, etc SO LONG AS you have a use for it such as in a LFTR.
      Thorium shows great promise and I can't wait for LFTR to take off, but in the near term, a Molten Salt Reactor in waste burner configuration represents the best hope for nuclear in the immediate near term. There are far less steps to go through to get certification because Oak Ridge already proved the MSR concept in it's 20,000hrs of operation. Once widespread commercial use of MSR waste burners takes hold, adding the thorium fuel cycle is only a minor hurdle away in the chemical reprocessing department.

  • @atlastobin7837
    @atlastobin7837 Před 4 lety +26

    India show us the way!!! Love from America ❤️

    • @Sumitpande-fc4rs
      @Sumitpande-fc4rs Před 2 měsíci

      ​@@AmanVerma-mf5ktI'm from future modi inaugurated fast breeder reactor 😎

  • @hrishabhdivya
    @hrishabhdivya Před 7 lety +56

    India is currently most advanced in this field and i hope it maintain this lead..already the design of AHWR is ready for the reactor ..called as the one of the safest reactor in the world

  • @airbirdy8835
    @airbirdy8835 Před 5 lety +128

    *INDIA's first Indigeniously developed Thorium prototype fast breeder reactor is expected to reach criticality in 2019*
    We will succeed soon.
    *Hail INDIA Hail INDIAN Scientists*

    • @gibster9624
      @gibster9624 Před 5 lety

      We already have breeder reactors to get most of the energy efficient reactors we need molten salt. Plus that meet super safe.

    • @hopesy12u4
      @hopesy12u4 Před 4 lety +1

      Where?

    • @mohnishm1372
      @mohnishm1372 Před 4 lety +1

      @@hopesy12u4 Kerala

    • @dr.reubenbuthello2866
      @dr.reubenbuthello2866 Před 4 lety +1

      India Rocks.... Jai Hind!!!

    • @truthseeker8894
      @truthseeker8894 Před 4 lety +1

      So how did it go??? Now is one year later! We are still not hearing about these inventions in mainstream "lying" media.

  • @raghu7174
    @raghu7174 Před 3 lety +9

    I never knew India had a working Stage 3 Thorium reactor in place!! This is phenomenal

  • @robertweekes5783
    @robertweekes5783 Před 9 lety +125

    Glad to see more people talking about thorium! I wish he defined capacity factor for the layman, but effective nonetheless. Good talk.

    • @stevegarcia3731
      @stevegarcia3731 Před 8 lety +10

      +Robert Weekes
      Actually, I caught that. He knew that the correct term was "energy density", but that is over most people's heads. He was AIMING it for the layman, it seemed to me.
      The capacity factor is energy density. Nuclear of all kinds has one million times the energy density of coal or oil. One KG of Thorium, for example, has 1,000,000 times as much energy available as coal or oil - if you know develop the technology to use it.

    • @himanshusingh5214
      @himanshusingh5214 Před 5 lety +3

      @@stevegarcia3731 That energy is released when its nucleus breaks not when it is burned with oxygen. Even carbon will release a lot of energy if its atom and helium atom is fused to form oxygen. A nuclear reaction will always release or absorb several orders of magnitude higher energy than in a chemical reaction. So their energy densities can't be directly compared although you can specify that practically the energy we can extract from Uranium is 1,000,000 times higher than what we can from coal.

    • @supernovanotp1938
      @supernovanotp1938 Před 4 lety

      @@yashwanthnm7755 we can 'develop' the tech to fuse oil, Co2,etc. Maybe in a milenia. Just thorium is much closer.

  • @indrajitmajumdar8590
    @indrajitmajumdar8590 Před 5 lety +34

    India is a leader of thorium based research. It is also by far the most committed nation as far as the use of thorium fuel is concerned, and no other country has done as much neutron physics work on thorium. The country published about twice the number of papers on thorium as its nearest competitors during each of the years from 2002 to 2006. Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) had the highest number of publications in the thorium area, across all research institutions in the world during the period 1982-2004. Analysis shows that majority of the authors involved in thorium research publications appear to be from India. According to Siegfried Hecker, a former director (1986-1997) of the Los Alamos National Laboratory in the United States, "India has the most technically ambitious and innovative nuclear energy programme in the world. The extent and functionality of its nuclear experimental facilities are matched only by those in Russia and are far ahead of what is left in the US."

    • @akithyren
      @akithyren Před 4 lety +3

      This is really great - thank you for your comment ! I am a big fan of Th based nuclear energy and I am very curious about any updates regarding the actual development of working Th based reactors in India. Thank you !

    • @amitkumarpatel8206
      @amitkumarpatel8206 Před 4 lety +1

      Copied from Wikipedia

  • @roblikes8435
    @roblikes8435 Před 8 lety +167

    Thorium is the future, it will save the world!
    Spread the word!

    • @patb5266
      @patb5266 Před 5 lety +2

      YES you are 100% correct sir! Thorium will save humanity form exterminating itself and give us a real chance at space travel. It will take global shift in mentality but It can and MUST happen!

    • @rajbarthe2553
      @rajbarthe2553 Před 5 lety +2

      Thorium is not the future 4 renewable resources & nuclear fusion is the future

    • @Eddieyang69
      @Eddieyang69 Před 5 lety +2

      fusion energy is not here yet. thorium can be done now if they just switched over to it

    • @erlingnesbakken9871
      @erlingnesbakken9871 Před 4 lety

      Raj Barthe Now is the time where you give reason and evidence for your opinion, or else no one can take your comment seriously.

    • @shamadana1
      @shamadana1 Před 4 lety

      that sounds great! but unfortunately...capitalism if far more powerful than any nuclear device...so there is a good chance it will not save the world..if by chance,it is given the opportunity,it likely will not be for some time and is irrelevant to us..what a time to be alive..

  • @acoolindian
    @acoolindian Před 7 lety +42

    Nuclear energy IS THE WAY forward for us Indians. I'm quite optimistic about Thorium based reactors.

    • @drx1xym154
      @drx1xym154 Před 4 lety +1

      @@sarahhess464 -- DOH!
      Not very bright, are you Sarah? (not really a question)
      I hope you can at least find that bridge you came from under.

  • @gibster9624
    @gibster9624 Před 5 lety +13

    Best named element ever. Even before knowing it's potential it was named after the god of thunder. The god of power and electricity

  • @kunalchakraborty8876
    @kunalchakraborty8876 Před 3 lety +6

    I feely Proud to be a hindu bramhin Bengali..... thanks mr. Banerjee

  • @jedus007
    @jedus007 Před 7 lety +178

    Wake up India and go full gear on Thorium Reactors, make Automobiles running on Thorium Fuel.

    • @hariprasaddebnath1870
      @hariprasaddebnath1870 Před 5 lety +30

      There is no use of using thorium Reactors for producing energy for automobiles.Electric cars are already being produced by tesla and it will viable to use thorium for production of electricity only..

    • @12527naveen
      @12527naveen Před 5 lety +7

      @@hariprasaddebnath1870 not only Tesla Tata and Mahindra are also came up with tech demonstrators and Mahindra already released one model

    • @abhi89035
      @abhi89035 Před 5 lety +3

      @@hariprasaddebnath1870 in Andhra state electric cars already opened sale for public 'KIA motors' located in Andhra

    • @supernovanotp1938
      @supernovanotp1938 Před 4 lety +7

      U guys are excluding E-Autorickshaws that r being built by Exide. 😂 It is good but sounds funny. Imagine thorium Rickshaws😂😂😂 damn. Also I'd rather the idea be applied to trains busses, planes, rockets, etc. As u know u cant connect most of them to grid. And todays batteries are just too heavy and inefficient.

    • @gauravpaliwal4599
      @gauravpaliwal4599 Před 4 lety

      @@abhi89035 Kia not good battery problem, don't buy

  • @ayonbiswas4186
    @ayonbiswas4186 Před 2 lety +3

    He breathed his last on 23rd of May, 2021. Rest in peace...

  • @nachannachle2706
    @nachannachle2706 Před 4 lety +6

    I really like it when "old research papers" make it to the "breakthrough technology" stage.
    Old is gold, indeed. :)

  • @grumpystiltskin
    @grumpystiltskin Před 8 lety +78

    Great talk. Good topic. The Molten Salt Reactor (MSR) is a neglected beauty that should have been commercialized. But during the cold war, there was no interest in a power plant that didn't also make bomb materials. Now we need nuclear power to solve climate collapse and prevent the millions of deaths caused eacy year by coal and diesel pollution. And the LWR isn't cheap enough to grow fast. MSR is 10x better in 5 different ways, as Mr. Bannerjee points out.

    • @Jeed92
      @Jeed92 Před 5 lety +1

      this is a wrong belief. Thorium also produces waste that can be used in nuclear bombs.

    • @CR3W1SH03S
      @CR3W1SH03S Před 5 lety +2

      Nixon killed thorium in favor of uranium to breed plutonium for weapons.

    • @chatteyj
      @chatteyj Před 5 lety +1

      @@Jeed92 Not as bad as Uranium though

  • @florin604
    @florin604 Před 9 lety +135

    If India does it, they will sell this technology around the world becoming rich in the process.

    • @rahul0495
      @rahul0495 Před 9 lety +41

      Indians has no greed... They always prefer to do the right things

    • @thebulletcraft
      @thebulletcraft Před 9 lety +27

      lol you just placed a stereotype on over a billion people, and it's not true. If Indians weren't greedy they wouldn't be human…

    • @Sirax123
      @Sirax123 Před 9 lety +7

      Cipi SixZeroFour dont forget China, Canada...etc. there are many more informative videos on it, check out 'thorium remix 2011'

    • @Sirax123
      @Sirax123 Před 9 lety +1

      Coeleomic08 its mostly the politicians.

    • @florin604
      @florin604 Před 9 lety +1

      Wishful thinking

  • @valmothcr6518
    @valmothcr6518 Před 3 lety +9

    RIP sir your dedication and hardwork for our country will be remembered. Jai hind

  • @sarangvinchurkar5842
    @sarangvinchurkar5842 Před 7 lety +53

    India ke Talent ka javab nahi.

  • @kuts000
    @kuts000 Před 7 lety +5

    Our great scientists must shed light over this thorium utility program and bring this in the PM's knowledge so that it could be developed further. Why all r keeping mum ? please inform our great PM ji about this and start the work.

  • @sowshulmedia9482
    @sowshulmedia9482 Před 8 lety +103

    Well, if the US / Canadian oil conglomerate continues to crush this technology and its nascent development in North America, then we'd all just better learn to speak Hindi and Mandarin... 'cause all of us will eventually work for them...

    • @asheyanaik6050
      @asheyanaik6050 Před 7 lety +35

      you should learn Hindi anyways, it's a beautiful language

    • @chapter4travels
      @chapter4travels Před 6 lety +6

      Several of these new nuclear start up companies are going to Canada because they have a much better regulatory system in regards to new reactor design. Moltex from the UK and Terrestrial Energy from the US. Other US companies have gone to Indonesia, and China, all giving up on the US because of regulations.

    • @Cyberplayer5
      @Cyberplayer5 Před 5 lety +1

      @@chapter4travels Yeah the U.S does not have an Energy Policy that plans for the future.

    • @chapter4travels
      @chapter4travels Před 5 lety +1

      @@Cyberplayer5 Actually it does, just not aggressive enough on the advanced nuclear front. We are replacing coal with natural gas and helping many other nations do the same with LNG. We are moving forward with advanced nuclear, (which will replace natural gas) but at a pace that other countries are passing us by. It's a real shame, this market is vast.

    • @Cyberplayer5
      @Cyberplayer5 Před 5 lety

      @@chapter4travels Yes that is really what I'm getting at the Energy Policy we've had in the past was sufficient to the level of Technology and Economics of the time. Now however we are playing catch up really badly. It would not hurt to have more scientist and engineering people informing politicians and running for office too.

  • @piyushbilgaiyan826
    @piyushbilgaiyan826 Před 3 lety +5

    Really inspiring, make India great again!

  • @MrMovieMan941
    @MrMovieMan941 Před 8 lety +81

    Tried to share this video, but i was scare of the GAS companies!

    • @BXJ-mi9mm
      @BXJ-mi9mm Před 5 lety +1

      I already have an electric car and next year my building will be 100% electric. No more fossil fuels. My building is going to produce more energy than it or my car consumes.

    • @BXJ-mi9mm
      @BXJ-mi9mm Před 5 lety

      @Stephen Bennett That is a myth. In the West, coal is used for less than a third of power production. In the US, it is in the high 20% range. My local grid has a lot of coal, but even it it were 100% coal, a BEV is still cleaner than all but the very most efficient hybrids (like the Prius). As I said, I plan to install enough solar to cover all my energy needs.

    • @joelblatt8015
      @joelblatt8015 Před 4 lety +1

      @Stephen Bennett Even with burning coal to produce electricity an electric car wins over a gasoline car hands down. Of course, as the electric grid gets cleaner, the advantage grows even more.

    • @andymansell5152
      @andymansell5152 Před 4 lety

      It's big green that you need to fear!

  • @dantheman4421
    @dantheman4421 Před 8 lety +41

    Thorium fission is our only answer to replace completely nuclear power that is such a huge hazard.

    • @birensin
      @birensin Před 8 lety +6

      +Dan Williams its fission not fusion.

    • @dantheman4421
      @dantheman4421 Před 8 lety

      Birender Singh Oops haha yeah, I meant fission. Fusion is a lot farther off.

    • @rradhesyam9948
      @rradhesyam9948 Před 7 lety

      +Birender Singh hindi me bataye

    • @Brainbuster
      @Brainbuster Před 7 lety +5

      Nuclear power is not the huge hazard it once was.
      Plus, it's very clean (no carbon emissions) and very powerful.
      France gets most of their energy from nuclear, no problems,
      because they aren't idiots like the US who use the old-fashioned reactors.

    • @zernestro
      @zernestro Před 7 lety +1

      yeah, with reactors, they generally wanna squeeze out all the money you can get. ..so they extend the permits. nuclear ain't cheap to build.. . it's a many decades long investment.
      plus, old fashioned is not necesarily a problem. of course it's not optimal, but there are more than 20 reactors like the ones in chernobyl stil in operation - but with heavily updated safety systems and rules

  • @alexgehales
    @alexgehales Před 7 lety +9

    last night my friends were discussing this very subject. I spoke about thorium, one knew of it, one did not. the one that knew believed that there was still too much money in oil, until oil is no longer relevant the government of the countries who have the oil will not invest in the tech.
    not sure how true that is but surprised to hear India had a working reactor, I knew that they had one in the U.S. for around 50 years, but the U.S. was sitting on huge amounts of oil, coal and gas. they also vested interest in selling the old nuclear concept. so no development.
    What surprised me though, was China, who went to the U.S. and took the concept and are also investing heavily in the development of this tech.
    with advanced solar, energy storage, new tech I think we are moving to a much better place globally.

    • @indrajitmajumdar8590
      @indrajitmajumdar8590 Před 5 lety +1

      India is a leader of thorium based research. It is also by far the most committed nation as far as the use of thorium fuel is concerned, and no other country has done as much neutron physics work on thorium. The country published about twice the number of papers on thorium as its nearest competitors during each of the years from 2002 to 2006. Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) had the highest number of publications in the thorium area, across all research institutions in the world during the period 1982-2004. Analysis shows that majority of the authors involved in thorium research publications appear to be from India. According to Siegfried Hecker, a former director (1986-1997) of the Los Alamos National Laboratory in the United States, "India has the most technically ambitious and innovative nuclear energy programme in the world. The extent and functionality of its nuclear experimental facilities are matched only by those in Russia and are far ahead of what is left in the US."

  • @rahul90481
    @rahul90481 Před 5 lety +4

    My Daddy always talk about thorium . In his college life and my college life . But no 1 interested in there conversation because . It's too long time 2 generate power . And no powerful plant any where . But still dady dreaming about this kind of thought .

  • @suparnobanerjee3018
    @suparnobanerjee3018 Před 6 lety +8

    wow...proud of u sir....my name is Suparno Banerjee and I too have a crush on physics 😆

  • @srikanthpopuri3487
    @srikanthpopuri3487 Před 8 lety +9

    nice presentation sir hope thorium based power get ready in India to meet our energy needs ....

  • @ishanshrivastav1896
    @ishanshrivastav1896 Před 6 lety +3

    Great work sir..... Proud to b indian

  • @nikhilraj418
    @nikhilraj418 Před 3 lety +4

    Le... me hearing with so much pride and interest...then comes chemistry class....and then it goes above my head

  • @shrayks
    @shrayks Před 4 lety +16

    Now, India is 100% electrified!

    • @MMaheshThakur
      @MMaheshThakur Před 2 lety

      Just wait for rahul gandhi terms and india will be dielectrictified again

  • @murrayelliott6828
    @murrayelliott6828 Před 4 lety +5

    The most impressive impact I received was from the photo of the whole world at night. Pretty damn clever I thought!

  • @vijaybhatt5196
    @vijaybhatt5196 Před 7 lety +13

    GOOD VERY GOOD,MY DEAR ABANIJI PLS ALLOW US TO USE THORIUM AS A FUEL,PLS....SIR.

  • @leechy91
    @leechy91 Před 9 lety +20

    It does make you wonder why all reactors are not like this but I guess the answer is that it doesn't serve the military and their fancy, never used bombs. But I think that when India and China get on top of this technology the US and Europe will follow suit. So in that case I hope they get it sorted sooner rather than later.

    • @stevegarcia3731
      @stevegarcia3731 Před 8 lety +2

      +leechy91
      "Decades later, the U.S. Deartment of Energy (which owns Oak Ridge) is slowly reawakening to Weinberg’s vision. But this time, rather than build a molten-salt reactor itself-the country currently lacks the political will and funding to do so-the U.S. is helping others.
      Fortune has learned that DOE plans to sign a 10-year collaboration agreement with China to help that country build at least one molten-salt machine within the next decade. And in a smaller development, Oak Ridge publicly announced in January that it will advise Terrestrial Energy, a privately held Canadian start-up, on development of a molten-salt reactor that draws on Weinberg designs and on the reactor scheme that briefly hatched at Oak Ridge after Weinberg left." --- from fortune.com/2015/02/02/doe-china-molten-salt-nuclear-reactor/

  • @aarondeboer
    @aarondeboer Před 8 lety +172

    Mr. Banerjee, can you swing by Canada and show us how it's done. I think a thorium reactor would find a good home here. Please hurry.

    • @parkerflop
      @parkerflop Před 8 lety +3

      Right winger governments mean environmental destruction. I love Canada and am citizen there and want to go back but I feel bad such a pristine country is becoming so damaged

    • @parkerflop
      @parkerflop Před 8 lety +2

      I wish we used more nuclear in USA

    • @figapow
      @figapow Před 8 lety +5

      +Mustafa M So how many left wingers are building dome homes or doing so many other modes of energy conservation, to avoid using the energy produced by the right wingers' environmental destruction ??? .....HYPOCRITES!

    • @kiefferdavis3784
      @kiefferdavis3784 Před 8 lety

      +Aaron de Boer Yes! Use process heat for Synfuels from tar-sands without burning N.G. for steam.

    • @codexnecro666
      @codexnecro666 Před 7 lety +8

      Canada is already working on a joint project with China to build these types of reactors. Justin Trudeau signed the final agreement and things will kick off in 2017 ;)

  • @ishanshrivastav1896
    @ishanshrivastav1896 Před 4 lety +1

    Great Presentation sir.....proud to b indian

  • @tejasvi18joshi
    @tejasvi18joshi Před 7 lety +94

    60% of world's thorium reserves is in India.

    • @surendranathish
      @surendranathish Před 6 lety +25

      no only 25 %

    • @sarahhess464
      @sarahhess464 Před 6 lety +2

      And the other is in the USA.

    • @WadcaWymiaru
      @WadcaWymiaru Před 6 lety +7

      World is full of Thorium...

    • @ericcl5313
      @ericcl5313 Před 5 lety +8

      It's scoured all over the planet dude... Also you need so little to get sooo so much energy back that it doesn't even matter if you only have 1% of the entire planets thorium deposits.

    • @pvajit1109
      @pvajit1109 Před 5 lety +8

      Thorium gets transmuted into U233 in a fastbreeder reactor. First one is going critical as I write and produce 500 Megawatts. 30 such power stations are on anvil by 2030. India is progressing very rapidly.

  • @arjunamithrajyothi4192

    illuminating!

  • @thekilerable
    @thekilerable Před 4 lety

    Now that makes me a proud Indian!

  • @jaredleemease
    @jaredleemease Před 6 lety +2

    Brilliant!

  • @gopikrishnanasha976
    @gopikrishnanasha976 Před 6 lety

    Informative ℹ

  • @danielbtwd
    @danielbtwd Před 2 lety +1

    Great news.

  • @bhawanisinghindia2287
    @bhawanisinghindia2287 Před 4 lety +2

    Great work 🇮🇳 🌏👍✌️👽

  • @mastermaster5602
    @mastermaster5602 Před 4 lety +1

    Great lecture

  • @katiemilker
    @katiemilker Před 9 lety +44

    Let's build the reactors now, not in ten years, Now, this could literally save humanity.

    • @stevegarcia3731
      @stevegarcia3731 Před 8 lety +3

      +katiemilker
      Yes, it will save humanity. In MANY ways.
      They were only able to make one small prototype to prove the science and see what problems, if any, developed. That was, until Richard Nixon, for political reasons, shut down the project, which had cost essentially nothing compared to light water reactor research and fast breeder research.
      Scaling that prototype up is taking time. This is not 3D printing. They are working hard on it in India and China, and expect to have a decent sized one by about 2025 or so. But that is also kind of a prototype. Expect full scale ones (let's say 1 gigawatt) by 235 or so. Sorry, but things take time.

    • @katiemilker
      @katiemilker Před 8 lety +1

      Steve Garcia I don't think we have time, this is one of the main reasons we need this technology now, I mean come on Tesla towers were over a hundred years ago, how long can we wait for progress.

    • @masterlancer1
      @masterlancer1 Před 6 lety +1

      is to late...

    • @indrason6974
      @indrason6974 Před 5 lety

      katiemilker they are going to complete it soon

    • @jeanwild6914
      @jeanwild6914 Před 4 lety

      I like that Thorium can be converted & used in existing N. reactors

  • @eichbienyermaw
    @eichbienyermaw Před 9 lety +66

    Unfortunately it won't happen while there's still a lot of money to be made burning fossil fuels. I hope I'm wrong though.

    • @Koushi82
      @Koushi82 Před 9 lety

      *****
      why is it not convienent?
      based on a few studies
      one can readily convert existing nuclear plants to lsr /msr
      en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molten_salt_reactor
      oakridge test reactor was actually successful
      perhaps the nuclear engineers should study their papers.
      it seems china will be attempting this in 2017 delayed from 2015
      the fuji project has been lacking funding for a 100-200 reactor
      etc

    • @kharicky
      @kharicky Před 8 lety +11

      +Bobo's Gonna Get Yi Dont worry it will happen in india ... we dont have the money to buy oil for billions of people ... lol

    • @eriklakeland3857
      @eriklakeland3857 Před 7 lety +10

      I wish India the best of luck in their thorium energy program.

    • @rahulranjan4615
      @rahulranjan4615 Před 6 lety +3

      Erik Lakeland Sir already we will be testing the stage 2 of this technology later in this year.
      If successful India is self sufficient to power the nation as India has largest thorium reserves in world.
      I hope we are successful because it's very irritating for us to listen the tantrums of Arabs..

    • @richardmtl
      @richardmtl Před 6 lety +3

      the US is already threatening India not to use solar but India seems to be waiving the big middle finger at them. Hopefully India will lead the way.

  • @RaviKumar-wr3yl
    @RaviKumar-wr3yl Před 6 lety +1

    Great speech

  • @409raul
    @409raul Před 8 lety

    loving the blue lighting.

  • @captsudarshan
    @captsudarshan Před 6 lety

    Great potential for future.

  • @mohsinjamil7222
    @mohsinjamil7222 Před 8 lety +1

    mannnn awesome work you just need space of one wind reactor and power whole country

  • @raghu7174
    @raghu7174 Před 3 lety +3

    If the US military comes to know that they can build miniature Thorium reactors to power the electric trucks, drones and tanks of the future, they wouldn't take it lightly. Uranium reactors can't be that miniaturised.
    The importance of Thorium reactors for space exploration is also underestimated.

  • @Faxe1988
    @Faxe1988 Před 8 lety +207

    I'm afraid that "democracy" might come to India, if they endanger the stability of petro-dollar.

    • @justinedwin7698
      @justinedwin7698 Před 8 lety +14

      well said

    • @vikaskumar-dc9qw
      @vikaskumar-dc9qw Před 8 lety +68

      +Justin edwin India is a nuclear power with ICBM missiles. 2 Aircraft Carriers. Come play Murica

    • @justinedwin7698
      @justinedwin7698 Před 8 lety +6

      We shit two aircraft carriers. One of our submarines are more capable of destruction than your entire military. Not my point. The last thing I want is for us to find out how bad it would get if we played that game...

    • @sgtjonmcc
      @sgtjonmcc Před 8 lety +2

      +Justin edwin in addition our carriers are the largest in the world.

    • @justinedwin7698
      @justinedwin7698 Před 8 lety +1

      No mention of our submarines.

  • @daljiba
    @daljiba Před 9 lety

    Great Sir

  • @jagk4459
    @jagk4459 Před 4 lety

    Thank you for sharing. =)

  • @SannedoTheGr8
    @SannedoTheGr8 Před 7 lety

    great talk by S Banerjee

  • @lowtommembrane5132
    @lowtommembrane5132 Před 6 lety +1

    dank je wel !

  • @devawratvidhate9093
    @devawratvidhate9093 Před 6 lety +35

    US managed to Block development of thorium in india by signing Treaty also they force our govt to stop aid which is reserved for further development of thorium project .....its development was deliberately slow down by US and some European countries

  • @sumitlamba2762
    @sumitlamba2762 Před 5 lety +7

    Actually, the idea of thorium as a fuel is given by Homi J. Bhabha an Indian Scientist in the 1950s. Many people don't know that Indian's were always great at engineering, medical, trade, and technology. But we were ruined by colonization. We were the first to do plastic surgery in 2500 BC, we created some of the most astonishing architecture in the ancient world. Diamonds were only found in India before the 1800s. India,s GDP was 40% of the world in 1 AD. The biggest foolishness of our ancestors was they never thought of colonizing some country or developing weapons. Rulers came, looted and destroyed everything.

  • @pumpkin6429
    @pumpkin6429 Před 6 lety

    I'll believe it once I see it working.

  • @athoidhangmei596
    @athoidhangmei596 Před 7 lety +12

    India has developed fast breeding nuclear reactor... Yeahhh...

  • @chrisbrown479
    @chrisbrown479 Před 2 lety

    This research has been around for decades, what is truly stopping clean energy is politics and greed. Till we can figure out how to take those two factors out of the discussion there is no hope.

  • @deckyhermawan8586
    @deckyhermawan8586 Před 8 lety +5

    Thorium is in bangka island. Indonesia.

  • @Veritales
    @Veritales Před 2 lety +1

    Has been hearing about this since childhood..... India still didnt even operationalise the plant it was suppose to and had postpone it further .

    • @LevAgency
      @LevAgency Před 2 lety

      That's not TRUE - India has been operating a reactor with Thorium for sometime now...
      India NEEDS TO BUILD MORE - Molten Salt Reactors - the safest design which cannot have a catastrophic meltdown/Explosion!!!

  • @muthukumaran08
    @muthukumaran08 Před 4 lety +1

    I live nearby koodankulam just 50kms i didn't know that india had 3types of reactors in one place conventional, fast breeder and exp.LFTR...

  • @prakashbhutoria
    @prakashbhutoria Před 9 lety +14

    I think we will be able to do it by the end of 2016. And it will be huge game changer for the world.

    • @borivojetravica569
      @borivojetravica569 Před 6 lety

      Prakaash Bhutoria is 2018? And? :D

    • @thatcherbuck
      @thatcherbuck Před 6 lety

      when you like the comment in 2018 :}

    • @aatmaDipoBhava
      @aatmaDipoBhava Před 5 lety

      You are so naive. You have no idea about the players in the game.
      1. Fossil fuel lobbies
      2. Petro-dollar Nexus
      3. Corrupt political parties of India
      And lastly, Edward Snoden's almaa mater the CIA which assacinated 19 Nuclear Scientists and Homi J Babha, till date.

    • @xavierson795
      @xavierson795 Před 3 lety

      @@borivojetravica569 2021?

  • @imanultrastarwarrior801

    i like how he talks :)

  • @moltoniron633
    @moltoniron633 Před 6 lety +1

    Will thorium reactor work. I am eager to see whether it works

  • @thatcherbuck
    @thatcherbuck Před 6 lety +3

    All my best friends are here!(they like the prospect of Thorium) (no one I know cares)

  • @paulmyguy
    @paulmyguy Před 3 lety +1

    Congratulations India, get satisfied US companies and massive traditional energy companies will be left far, far behind with their profits dropping below Thorium plants and thereby enriching brave new pioneer investors and scientists who already know the LFTR Thorium design.

  • @sharmashweta543
    @sharmashweta543 Před 8 lety +6

    very nice lecture

  • @marcomontagner4848
    @marcomontagner4848 Před 5 lety

    I Hope !

  • @sietzevandeburgt681
    @sietzevandeburgt681 Před 6 lety +3

    So can we add a kind of low temperature molten lead heat ex-changer to it, like lead with bismuth ? Just like some reactors in Russian Submarines did so there is no radioactivity leaked through the heat-ex-changer provided the rest of the system is safe...
    This thorium reactor seems like the perfect candidate for being inherently more safe, I mean having a heat-ex-changer that shields all radiation would only make terms in safety if don't blow the lid of the boiling pot or let the furnace run to high underneath the cooking pot...
    So it requires lower temperature to melt this lead with bismuth and some other materials so is it possible to do that in terms of reactor temperature...
    If so that would be great and add another safety future, can we than also make a kind of passive system like some fridges that make hot gasses or liquids boil up to the condenser and cooler ones down and do this with the low temperature molten lead ?
    and use the water for the turbines instead of a condenser and that of course on the normal way but also a passive cooling system like a fridge that uses only heat to create cold ?
    like a passive heat pump or one without a mechanical pump ?
    Just like a system with a Tesla valve as a flow-back valve the steam not entering the cooled water down water from the condenser when it is in the reservoir before entering heating pipes..
    So keeping the background power on on the power grid and then using over capacity of windmills on windy days and solar thermal and over capacity on very sunny days to make hydrogen and maybe power our cars with it or use the hydrogen like 5% till 10% percent hydrogen with a little methane for the flame color and some nitrogen to replace the natural gas that makes one part of our country sink down so we do need way less methane and use the over power of wind and solar to create a natural gas replacement and fuel for our cars...
    And this thorium reactor for background power, until we finally develop a fusion reactor...

  • @WorldofNanotechnology
    @WorldofNanotechnology Před 4 lety

    India has pioneereed thorium technology

  • @AshutoshKumar-do4nk
    @AshutoshKumar-do4nk Před 4 lety

    One day India will be super power.
    .🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳🙏🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳

  • @gregpotts7
    @gregpotts7 Před rokem

    Yes to alternate form of energy

  • @sabahudinbjedic2242
    @sabahudinbjedic2242 Před 8 lety

    SMART

  • @pamularameshkumar4791

    India is far ahead of the USA in safe energy generation. Hardwork for our contry

  • @truthseeker8894
    @truthseeker8894 Před 4 lety

    Very good vid! I'd like to hear more about this research!
    Please please come to Finland and show our idiots how this is done at once! We have been building one reactor now for at least 15 years but it never gets ready and two more will soon (irony) be built by Russian company Rosatom. Nothing happens.

  • @ajeetalbert91
    @ajeetalbert91 Před 6 lety +2

    "Many other issues came up and nuclear programs were slowed down...particularly from the point of thorium utilization".

  • @akithyren
    @akithyren Před 4 lety +1

    as I was trying to search for any updates on the development of Th based LFTR reactors I found that China and India are each (or used to be ??) in the process of developing a pilot reactor based on Thorium but as far as I was able to find out last time - I didn't find any updates regarding their progress. I was wondering: does anyone know of any updates regarding these ? Thanks a lot !
    and go Thorium !!!

    • @MrAshuxp
      @MrAshuxp Před 4 lety

      India already going to build hybread 100 th based reactor under construction

  • @miniwaern
    @miniwaern Před 6 lety

    Ah Banjeree ECONOMIC GROAT

  • @skat4975
    @skat4975 Před 4 lety

    ITER IS FOCUSSED ON THAT AND IT MAY COMPLETE BY 2020

  • @jamessims373
    @jamessims373 Před 5 lety +1

    The benifit possible, compared to the consequences eminent and long lasting, at this point in our history, makes nuclear energy unviable today.

  • @rickstokes2239
    @rickstokes2239 Před 4 lety +1

    Thorium may be a cleaner source of energy for the future but if a traditional distribution system is still used then the People of the world will still be under the control of the Elite. This is where Tesla was different from what Westinghouse and Edison have done, which is Tesla wanted the People to have Free Energy but Westinghouse and Edison had profit as their primary concern.

  • @tobiasbradley7229
    @tobiasbradley7229 Před 3 lety

    Okay where can I buy one?

  • @TMB247
    @TMB247 Před 8 lety +1

    Had to watch 3 times ...

  • @douglaswilliams8625
    @douglaswilliams8625 Před 5 lety +1

    a gravity harness (underwater wheel) can make fuel free electricity as much as you want on demand and totally free

  • @svanimation8969
    @svanimation8969 Před rokem

    Hmmmm

  • @satguy27
    @satguy27 Před 6 lety

    Another thing that would be hugely beneficial, finding a safe way to utilize the nuclear waste as another backup type of energy instead of just adding to our huge stockpile of waste.

  • @borivojetravica569
    @borivojetravica569 Před 6 lety +1

    Subtitles pls! I can watch tnx

  • @marcusBX
    @marcusBX Před 9 lety +1

    can you guys turn on the subtitals?

  • @johanneskingma
    @johanneskingma Před 6 lety +1

    Why was hydro power left out of the equation?

  • @dorinpenciuc4112
    @dorinpenciuc4112 Před 9 lety +3

    Thorium

    • @stevegarcia3731
      @stevegarcia3731 Před 8 lety

      +Dorin Penciuc
      Yes. I have one word for you, Benjamin Braddock. "Thorium."

  • @gameplayandreview
    @gameplayandreview Před 5 lety

    The Energy needs are Growing and Thorium have potential in it, if Oil Companies are Intelligent they will Invest in this Technology, instead of trying to Suppress it.

  • @psquare2260
    @psquare2260 Před 6 lety

    Are these reactors commercially ready?

  • @canadiannuclearman
    @canadiannuclearman Před 6 lety

    India and Canada are both good at heavy water system

  • @robinhyperlord9053
    @robinhyperlord9053 Před 4 lety +1

    Fusion >
    Solar Thermal >
    Wind >
    Solar Concentrated >
    Solar PV >
    Geothermal >
    Thorium Fission >
    Algae biofuel >
    Tidal >
    Biomass

  • @144Jacob
    @144Jacob Před 8 lety

    The Government and Politician need to wake up to do the right thing building the Thorium Plants!