I Built A 4-Bay NAS Using A Raspberry Pi 5

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  • čas přidán 1. 06. 2024
  • Today we're using the Radxa Penta SATA Hat to build our own high speed NAS with a Rapsberry Pi 5 and all solid-state storage.
    ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
    ---------------------------------------------------
    Visit my blog for the full guide and 3D print files - www.the-diy-life.com/i-built-...
    Download the 3D Print Files to build your own NAS - bit.ly/3K7robG
    PURCHASE LINKS
    ---------------------------------------------------
    Raspberry Pi 5 - amzn.to/44I8sKq
    Raspberry Pi 5 Active Cooler - amzn.to/3QH8hsJ
    Radxa Penta SATA Hat (Pi 5 Kit) - bit.ly/3yrHsT2
    Sandisk 32GB MicroSD Card - amzn.to/3JW6zjJ
    12V 3A Power Supply - amzn.to/3UxVdqS
    4 x Crucial 2.5" BX500 SSDs - amzn.to/3QEfMAM
    Noctua 40mm 5V Fan - amzn.to/3UY4fPw
    M2.5 Button Head Screws - amzn.to/4bv95ce
    M2.5 Brass Inserts - amzn.to/4blw0Hw
    M3 Button Head Screws - amzn.to/3UY8pH2
    Wavelink 2.5G Ethernet Adaptor (Optional) - amzn.to/3wDTfgA
    Tool & Equipment Used:
    Bambulabs X1C 3D Printer - bit.ly/3wtxQXz
    USB-C Pencil Screwdriver - amzn.to/3WWaMf1
    TS100 Soldering Iron - amzn.to/3UUibKg
    Brass Insert Tips - amzn.to/4bcey8g
    Gweike Cloud Laser - bit.ly/3qbXvNx
    Acrylic Bending Tool - amzn.to/4beqMx4
    Some of the above parts are affiliate links. By purchasing products through the above links, you’ll be supporting this channel, at no additional cost to you.
    CHAPTERS
    ---------------------------------------------------
    0:00 Intro
    0:23 Radxa Penta SATA Hat
    2:17 NAS Components
    3:09 Designing The Enclosure
    4:43 Making The Components
    6:08 Assembling The NAS
    8:23 OMV Installation
    10:03 Testing The NAS
    If you've got any ideas for Raspberry Pi, Arduino, or other Electronics projects or tutorials you'd like to see, let me know in the comments section.
  • Věda a technologie

Komentáře • 225

  • @JeffGeerling
    @JeffGeerling Před 17 dny +73

    Your cases are always wonderful. I'm thinking of trying yours instead of the Radxa design now!

    • @MichaelKlements
      @MichaelKlements  Před 17 dny +4

      Thank you! Definitely give it a go and let me know what you think. I’ve included a version without the acrylic window which is pretty easy to print out.

    • @wolfeman781992
      @wolfeman781992 Před 15 dny

      I was just about to tag you 😂

    • @joshuaevans2328
      @joshuaevans2328 Před 7 dny

      What do you two think about an enclosure that can take advantage of the esata port for a fifth drive?

  • @primeral
    @primeral Před 17 dny +8

    This is so good! The acrylic window and drive sleds were a nice touch.

  • @toto99303
    @toto99303 Před 18 dny +9

    This is awesome! Thanks for sharing it with the community!

  • @elkortby
    @elkortby Před 17 dny +1

    Thanks for sharing it with the community!

  • @mrfrog8502
    @mrfrog8502 Před 18 dny +4

    This project looks fantastic. Well done 👏

  • @haydenc2742
    @haydenc2742 Před 17 dny +1

    So very awesome..and the design is quite nice and ergenomic!
    Keep em coming!!!!

  • @archie-127
    @archie-127 Před 15 dny +2

    This is a great little NAS project! Very inspiring

  • @lko2181cp
    @lko2181cp Před 14 dny

    Spectacular work here ! Thanks for sharing...

  • @WalterDeans
    @WalterDeans Před 18 dny +5

    This looks so damn good! You did an amazing job!

  • @JonathanChancey
    @JonathanChancey Před 17 dny +2

    Dude this is awesome, great work

  • @atomycal
    @atomycal Před 17 dny

    Awesome project!
    This video had everything.
    Keep up the good work!

  • @joseph3164
    @joseph3164 Před 18 dny +1

    very nice design, thanks for sharing!

  • @RoadAheadWithAJ
    @RoadAheadWithAJ Před 13 dny

    Such a neat and aesthetic design! Love it!

  • @dinotrout3909
    @dinotrout3909 Před 18 dny +1

    Love these pi builds from you

  • @helioradial
    @helioradial Před 12 dny +1

    really cool project mate, well done! keep up the good work

  • @DrB934
    @DrB934 Před 18 dny +2

    Excellent work!

  • @gavinskurrie
    @gavinskurrie Před 17 dny

    Amazing! Big fan! Thanks for sharing!

  • @peyo33641
    @peyo33641 Před 15 dny

    This is so clean ! Well done

  • @DavidRivera-xb5sv
    @DavidRivera-xb5sv Před 8 dny +1

    Amazing Project man, great work.

  • @Sternhammer89
    @Sternhammer89 Před 6 dny

    What a fantastic project, well done.

  • @EduardoSilva-xg5gu
    @EduardoSilva-xg5gu Před 15 dny

    Thanks for this awesome video.
    From Portugal.

  •  Před 18 dny +3

    Amazing!! Thank so much, Please make more projects with pi5 if possible

  • @user-np9pv3fm9f
    @user-np9pv3fm9f Před 6 dny

    Your work is so clean!

  • @PJPerron_me
    @PJPerron_me Před 6 dny

    Very cool, I love the utility of it.

  • @savagedove
    @savagedove Před 16 dny

    Really nice, thanks for share!

  • @FredrickLackey
    @FredrickLackey Před 12 hodinami

    Great video! Great design!

  • @minergate4066
    @minergate4066 Před 7 dny +1

    This is so clean. I want that case

  • @tuwaise9216
    @tuwaise9216 Před 18 dny +7

    The concept of NAS doesn't surprise me anymore because I've done the same thing, but I'm truly interested and like how you designed the Pi NAS case, I think it's very cool, interesting content.👍

  • @acidrave
    @acidrave Před 15 dny

    Schönes Video danke für die Erklärung👍

  • @user-eh8oo4uh8h
    @user-eh8oo4uh8h Před 18 dny

    Your work keeps getting better and better with each project.

  • @wimnanoe5887
    @wimnanoe5887 Před 18 dny +1

    Did see your project on Facebook, like I say there, this is awesome

  • @scottmielke4071
    @scottmielke4071 Před 18 dny +2

    That's badass!

  • @PaalRyd
    @PaalRyd Před dnem

    Can you see a way to route the power-supply to the "back" too? Cable-management etc.etc...
    The extruding power-button looks like something that could be pressed by accident, so why not reduce it (and the indicators) to be flush with the surface?
    And along the same lines - how about flat-head screws in countersunk holes to have a nice and flush exterior?
    Fantastic build - the acrylic window was a cool touch! Inspiring build!

  • @-----pepsi-----
    @-----pepsi----- Před 14 dny +1

    The Kühler is the best!😊

  • @AztkSmooth
    @AztkSmooth Před 16 dny

    Dang it. Time to build something I have no need for. Great vid!

  • @tomseven-ej3pg
    @tomseven-ej3pg Před 14 dny

    very cool design

  • @Tarbard
    @Tarbard Před 18 dny

    Looks great

  • @rozzi667
    @rozzi667 Před 13 dny

    great work!!!

  • @tacioandrade
    @tacioandrade Před 17 dny

    Great project!!!!

  • @williamalbertson78
    @williamalbertson78 Před 18 dny

    very nice build

  • @codefallacy
    @codefallacy Před 17 dny +3

    wow i love this! im waiting for my sata board and i was wondering if i needed to connect the pi 5 to power or not. this clear things up

  • @iklisanic
    @iklisanic Před 9 hodinami

    Excellent project! I have one small addendum. Maybe you could instead of a one big vent hole make some kind of mesh or grid and instead of screw holes some kind of pins which will hold fan as it is. I believe that something like this will ad more simplicity and back of the case will be more uniform. But in any case excellent project! Thank you!

  • @imranzafurallah8799
    @imranzafurallah8799 Před 5 dny +1

    the build and config were very well taught and understandable. My ques can u make a video showing how to access the storage from outside the home network so you can get access to files from anywhere in the world. Thanks

  •  Před 11 dny +1

    Nice elegant solution, now for 3,5"

  • @SB-qm5wg
    @SB-qm5wg Před 17 dny

    That is really cool

  • @barathvansh
    @barathvansh Před 16 dny +1

    Going to try 💯

  • @tuananh-net
    @tuananh-net Před 15 dny +1

    Very nice case design. Subscribing.

  • @rg8555
    @rg8555 Před 17 dny

    Top notch!

  • @tabaskas4808
    @tabaskas4808 Před 17 dny

    amaizing sht dude! I lvoe videos like this

  • @timothymason5545
    @timothymason5545 Před 12 dny +1

    Great job- new subscriber now.

  • @brentsmithline3423
    @brentsmithline3423 Před 6 dny

    This looks to be a very good solution.

  • @markshaz8691
    @markshaz8691 Před 16 dny

    This is great thanks.

  • @HOTAIR83
    @HOTAIR83 Před 18 dny +1

    Dobra Robota!

  • @jeffryansyahputra3765
    @jeffryansyahputra3765 Před 16 dny

    awesome.... project... 👍

  • @CristiIstrate
    @CristiIstrate Před 18 dny

    Thanks for sharing

  • @rickard9294
    @rickard9294 Před 16 dny

    Impressive!

  • @wayne8797
    @wayne8797 Před 16 dny +3

    I’ve been wanting to move away from Google and have my own backups. So tempted to try this. I have basically everything save for a 3D printer… the speed isn’t much of an issue since all I have is a tons of photos and they can just sync up overnight. This ain’t gonna break the bank neither but I will need to break away from my comfort zone…

    • @MichaelKlements
      @MichaelKlements  Před 13 dny +1

      It's a relatively easy project, definitely give it a go

  • @PunsRDum
    @PunsRDum Před 14 dny

    its beautiful

  • @zbynekhovorka4500
    @zbynekhovorka4500 Před 13 hodinami

    amazing. i want it!

  • @MiguelDeMarchena
    @MiguelDeMarchena Před 14 dny

    I love it.

  • @tech9farm
    @tech9farm Před 17 dny

    Very good

  • @robertkosovich1232
    @robertkosovich1232 Před 16 dny

    NICE!

  • @thegreeneyej
    @thegreeneyej Před 15 dny

    Thanks !

  • @buddenjoejoe5549
    @buddenjoejoe5549 Před 3 dny

    Awesome, cant wait until its possible to get the hat here in germany... Thanks for sharing the files! Is it possible to use one of the 4 drives as the boot drive and make a raid 5 with the three others?

  • @ozrob76
    @ozrob76 Před 14 dny

    That case is top tier! Looks great and I love the drive sleds. Are the drives hot-swappable with that hat?
    One small critique: I think the window might be better on the opposite side. That way it's seen from the front of the NAS (the side with the drive activity lights) and also shows the front of the SSDs. Thanks 😎

    • @MichaelKlements
      @MichaelKlements  Před 13 dny +1

      I'm a bit nervous to try hot swapping the drives, the documentation doesn't say that they are - at least not that I've found. Thanks for the suggestions on the window, it would be great to see the activity lights! The main reason it is on that side is because of the fan. There isnt enought room between the wall of the case and the drives for the fan to be on the opposite side so that the window can be swapped around. I could extend the wall out a bit but then the ports won't be flush anymore.

    • @ozrob76
      @ozrob76 Před 13 dny

      Oh ok- makes sense there's a reason for it being where it is then. Really great design anyway. 👌🏻

  • @RaymondDay
    @RaymondDay Před 17 dny

    Thank you that was very good. Amazon don't have the 5 SATA top board in stock any more. Good video. Thank you.

    • @dmckrk
      @dmckrk Před 17 dny

      Still available on arace and maybe on allnet.

    • @gnito72
      @gnito72 Před 15 dny

      Dont support Amazon anyway, they steal your money...
      ...its not a big problem to find anything on an other place

  • @laiiyabro1055
    @laiiyabro1055 Před 18 dny

    Awesome

  • @metcaelfe
    @metcaelfe Před 18 dny

    NAS PI
    (Nice pie)

  • @krzysztofwawer6343
    @krzysztofwawer6343 Před 17 dny

    It looks really great. Everything is hidden inside the case. What is the temperature after some time? Mainly when it runs 24 hours per day, and some computations are made.

    • @MichaelKlements
      @MichaelKlements  Před 16 dny

      After running for two days the CPU temp was at an average of 42C and didn't go over 54C under load, the drives stayed around 34C with or without load.

  • @TAPS147
    @TAPS147 Před 17 dny

    super cool case! I wonder if the current 12v would be enough to power this with 4 3.5” drives. Did you run the same disk benchmark as with the nvme hat video you posted? Would be interested to see the raid array performance difference. Thanks

    • @MichaelKlements
      @MichaelKlements  Před 16 dny +1

      3.5" drives generally require a separate 12V supply through a molex connector, I doubt you'd be able to power four physical disc drives with the built in power circuit. I tested the local drive speed with the NVMe hat and the networked drive speed on this NAS so two quite different tests - I'll try run the local drive speed test on the NAS and see what I get.

  • @RitzRT
    @RitzRT Před 17 dny

    The performance unlock for sure is the 2.5G network interface. Glad to see that is a surmountable unlock for performance. It would be interesting to see what would happen if you had a USB dongle with even more bandwidth to see if the underlying compute hardware can keep up. This has gotten me curious about 3D printing. What printer do you have? This looks fun!

    • @MichaelKlements
      @MichaelKlements  Před 17 dny +1

      I'll definitely be using a 2.5G adaptor for projects requiring better network connectivity in future, its a relatively cheap and worthwhile upgrade. The 3D printer used for this project is a Bambulab X1C.

  • @KROLOLO
    @KROLOLO Před 18 dny +1

    Когда вы просто паяльником "вонзили" крепления под винты - я подумал "вот это так просто и гениально!". Буду теперь также чинить то, что сломается!

  • @MichaelSmith-fn5no
    @MichaelSmith-fn5no Před 12 dny

    This is amazing and so neat. I don't have a 3d printer how could I get this case?

  • @skyhawk21
    @skyhawk21 Před 12 dny

    Question , what is the cpu utilization and ram utilization while using 2.5gbps usb nic adapter? Does it max out pi or is there headroom?

  • @TutoDS2014
    @TutoDS2014 Před 16 dny

    Your fan from active cooling works fine? Mine only works at the startup, after that I never listen the fan

  • @tony-ma
    @tony-ma Před 14 dny

    Can you make a case for the set up have POE between the NAS hat and PI 5?

  • @michaelevans2989
    @michaelevans2989 Před 2 dny

    Great build and I would love to try this but the SATA HATs aren't available anymore cant find them.

  • @jazzycross1227
    @jazzycross1227 Před 17 dny +1

    Hello Michael Klements. Thank you for the very informative video. I went to the 3d print case link but I think I maybe blind or the file is missing. I am unable to find the Trays for the SSD's. Great video!

    • @MichaelKlements
      @MichaelKlements  Před 16 dny +1

      I've checked the link, the trays are on build plate 2 in the Bambulab project file and they're available separately in the STL list.

    • @jazzycross1227
      @jazzycross1227 Před 16 dny

      @@MichaelKlements Just checked and found it! Thanks again! I am just blind I guess lol

  • @josecarloscarrion3652
    @josecarloscarrion3652 Před 17 dny

    Buenísimo

  • @sysadmin-info
    @sysadmin-info Před 18 dny

    New 3D printer? Nice. The software for 3D designing is also from Bambulabs I mean Bambu Studio?

    • @MichaelKlements
      @MichaelKlements  Před 17 dny

      Relatively new, I got them last year. No, the design software is Autodesk Fusion360

  • @abhijeetghosh27
    @abhijeetghosh27 Před 16 dny +1

    I am half way through the video and one word that came in my mind is fabulous ❤❤❤❤
    I am definitely going to follow this process to create my own (conditionally if I get hold of all the resources shown in the video 😊). Thank you @Michael for this idea and sharing your work with the community. 😊🙏

  • @zushiba
    @zushiba Před 18 dny +5

    I would love to see a USB C powered version of this that also includes WiFi 6 connectivity. It would be the ultimate version of this little guy.

    • @dmckrk
      @dmckrk Před 17 dny

      You can power everything via usb-c but probably pi pmic is to weak to handle 4 drives. You can use different sbc that can take more power, but still this will be an issue.

  • @Abdulaziz-cx7ih
    @Abdulaziz-cx7ih Před dnem

    Wow!

  • @Nerevarip
    @Nerevarip Před 11 dny

    Does it support booting from a SATA drive after the 17.05 RPi firmware update? The X1011 Geekworm board for 4 SSDs just started to support it after the update :D

  • @An.Individual
    @An.Individual Před 15 dny +2

    Very nice video.
    Could you do a NAS using 3.5" HDD's please. These give so much more TB for the $

    • @MichaelKlements
      @MichaelKlements  Před 13 dny

      Unfortunately the hat doesn't have enough space for them to be plugged in directly but with an adaptor cable you can use 3.5" drives.

  • @mattjb007
    @mattjb007 Před 12 dny +1

    I was wondering what size memory you had on the Pi5, and if there would be any performance difference between the 4GB and 8GB versions.

    • @MichaelKlements
      @MichaelKlements  Před 11 dny +2

      This is an 8GB versions. There might be a slight performance difference but I never noticed more than 25-30% RAM usage during my testing.

    • @mattjb007
      @mattjb007 Před 11 dny

      @@MichaelKlements Thanks!

  • @drxym
    @drxym Před 16 dny

    I have a Synology DS211j which is an awesome NAS but it's really getting long in the tooth and while it serves up videos it's not so good when videos need transcoding - tends to cause stuttering so it would be nice to build a replacement which can transcode on the fly if need be. Would a Pi 5 up to the job?

    • @MichaelKlements
      @MichaelKlements  Před 13 dny +2

      The Pi 5's CPU is not all that powerful in relative terms, you'd probably be better off with a mini PC running as a NAS.

  • @rodrigocardoso5120
    @rodrigocardoso5120 Před 14 dny

    Congratulations on the project, I'm from Brazil and I'm researching to try to do a similar project but with orange pi zero 3, do you know if it's possible to do this?

    • @MichaelKlements
      @MichaelKlements  Před 14 dny

      You could definitely make a NAS with the Orange Pi Zero 3 but it would need to be a bit different to this one as it doesn't have a PCIe port on it.

  • @karloa7194
    @karloa7194 Před 12 dny

    What is the trickiest 2.5" disk you can use with this hat? The Seagate BarraCuda 5TB is 9mm, I think.

  • @sten1939
    @sten1939 Před 15 dny

    I see you have used and Ender 3 printer before would this print fit on the Ender 3? Great project

    • @MichaelKlements
      @MichaelKlements  Před 13 dny +1

      Yes it'll print on an Ender 3 - just not in 2 colours obviously.

  • @TheAniox
    @TheAniox Před 16 dny

    This has been done and disproven by so many! At this price point, just buy a terramaster nas...

    • @Shortguyz
      @Shortguyz Před dnem

      What do you mean, how’s this been disproven? Terramsster nas 5 bay costs at least 3x I guess.

  • @carlmason8033
    @carlmason8033 Před 16 dny

    Hi, great video! would you be open to selling a 3d printed enclosed? Looking to build a pi5 Nas and this would be brilliant. Thanks

  • @aldorios2335
    @aldorios2335 Před 12 dny

    nice

  • @chazzber
    @chazzber Před 15 dny

    this is very cool, how reliable is the sd card?

    • @MichaelKlements
      @MichaelKlements  Před 13 dny +1

      I've had these running in Pi projects for years without any issues. It's also easy enough to have a cloned card on standby which you can just swap to if one dies.

  • @user-np9pv3fm9f
    @user-np9pv3fm9f Před 6 dny

    Can you edit the enclosure and close off the acrylic parts?

    • @MichaelKlements
      @MichaelKlements  Před 5 dny

      There is an enclosure option included in the 3D print files without the acrylic window.

  • @ultraprimez
    @ultraprimez Před 17 dny

    i would have added a bottom fan that would do even better cooling. where air will flow from bottom and exit from top cooling every thing in that NAS.

  • @chao9527
    @chao9527 Před 15 dny

    Cooooooooooooool!👍

  • @NahlaAjnzia
    @NahlaAjnzia Před 15 dny

    Hello
    Can I directly buy the finished product from your assembly?

  • @r0galik
    @r0galik Před 17 dny +2

    PiNAS?

  • @SAVA8080
    @SAVA8080 Před 17 dny

    Can you make raspberry pi 5 mini PC with some rgb and Nvme drive?