I Built A 4-Bay NAS Using A Raspberry Pi 5
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- čas přidán 1. 06. 2024
- Today we're using the Radxa Penta SATA Hat to build our own high speed NAS with a Rapsberry Pi 5 and all solid-state storage.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
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Visit my blog for the full guide and 3D print files - www.the-diy-life.com/i-built-...
Download the 3D Print Files to build your own NAS - bit.ly/3K7robG
PURCHASE LINKS
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Raspberry Pi 5 - amzn.to/44I8sKq
Raspberry Pi 5 Active Cooler - amzn.to/3QH8hsJ
Radxa Penta SATA Hat (Pi 5 Kit) - bit.ly/3yrHsT2
Sandisk 32GB MicroSD Card - amzn.to/3JW6zjJ
12V 3A Power Supply - amzn.to/3UxVdqS
4 x Crucial 2.5" BX500 SSDs - amzn.to/3QEfMAM
Noctua 40mm 5V Fan - amzn.to/3UY4fPw
M2.5 Button Head Screws - amzn.to/4bv95ce
M2.5 Brass Inserts - amzn.to/4blw0Hw
M3 Button Head Screws - amzn.to/3UY8pH2
Wavelink 2.5G Ethernet Adaptor (Optional) - amzn.to/3wDTfgA
Tool & Equipment Used:
Bambulabs X1C 3D Printer - bit.ly/3wtxQXz
USB-C Pencil Screwdriver - amzn.to/3WWaMf1
TS100 Soldering Iron - amzn.to/3UUibKg
Brass Insert Tips - amzn.to/4bcey8g
Gweike Cloud Laser - bit.ly/3qbXvNx
Acrylic Bending Tool - amzn.to/4beqMx4
Some of the above parts are affiliate links. By purchasing products through the above links, you’ll be supporting this channel, at no additional cost to you.
CHAPTERS
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0:00 Intro
0:23 Radxa Penta SATA Hat
2:17 NAS Components
3:09 Designing The Enclosure
4:43 Making The Components
6:08 Assembling The NAS
8:23 OMV Installation
10:03 Testing The NAS
If you've got any ideas for Raspberry Pi, Arduino, or other Electronics projects or tutorials you'd like to see, let me know in the comments section. - Věda a technologie
Your cases are always wonderful. I'm thinking of trying yours instead of the Radxa design now!
Thank you! Definitely give it a go and let me know what you think. I’ve included a version without the acrylic window which is pretty easy to print out.
I was just about to tag you 😂
What do you two think about an enclosure that can take advantage of the esata port for a fifth drive?
This is so good! The acrylic window and drive sleds were a nice touch.
This is awesome! Thanks for sharing it with the community!
Thanks for sharing it with the community!
This project looks fantastic. Well done 👏
So very awesome..and the design is quite nice and ergenomic!
Keep em coming!!!!
This is a great little NAS project! Very inspiring
Spectacular work here ! Thanks for sharing...
This looks so damn good! You did an amazing job!
Dude this is awesome, great work
Awesome project!
This video had everything.
Keep up the good work!
very nice design, thanks for sharing!
Such a neat and aesthetic design! Love it!
Love these pi builds from you
really cool project mate, well done! keep up the good work
Excellent work!
Amazing! Big fan! Thanks for sharing!
This is so clean ! Well done
Amazing Project man, great work.
What a fantastic project, well done.
Thanks for this awesome video.
From Portugal.
Amazing!! Thank so much, Please make more projects with pi5 if possible
Your work is so clean!
Very cool, I love the utility of it.
Really nice, thanks for share!
Great video! Great design!
This is so clean. I want that case
The concept of NAS doesn't surprise me anymore because I've done the same thing, but I'm truly interested and like how you designed the Pi NAS case, I think it's very cool, interesting content.👍
Schönes Video danke für die Erklärung👍
Your work keeps getting better and better with each project.
Thank you!
Did see your project on Facebook, like I say there, this is awesome
That's badass!
Can you see a way to route the power-supply to the "back" too? Cable-management etc.etc...
The extruding power-button looks like something that could be pressed by accident, so why not reduce it (and the indicators) to be flush with the surface?
And along the same lines - how about flat-head screws in countersunk holes to have a nice and flush exterior?
Fantastic build - the acrylic window was a cool touch! Inspiring build!
The Kühler is the best!😊
Dang it. Time to build something I have no need for. Great vid!
very cool design
Looks great
great work!!!
Great project!!!!
very nice build
wow i love this! im waiting for my sata board and i was wondering if i needed to connect the pi 5 to power or not. this clear things up
Excellent project! I have one small addendum. Maybe you could instead of a one big vent hole make some kind of mesh or grid and instead of screw holes some kind of pins which will hold fan as it is. I believe that something like this will ad more simplicity and back of the case will be more uniform. But in any case excellent project! Thank you!
the build and config were very well taught and understandable. My ques can u make a video showing how to access the storage from outside the home network so you can get access to files from anywhere in the world. Thanks
Nice elegant solution, now for 3,5"
That is really cool
Going to try 💯
Very nice case design. Subscribing.
Top notch!
amaizing sht dude! I lvoe videos like this
Great job- new subscriber now.
This looks to be a very good solution.
This is great thanks.
Dobra Robota!
awesome.... project... 👍
Thanks for sharing
Impressive!
I’ve been wanting to move away from Google and have my own backups. So tempted to try this. I have basically everything save for a 3D printer… the speed isn’t much of an issue since all I have is a tons of photos and they can just sync up overnight. This ain’t gonna break the bank neither but I will need to break away from my comfort zone…
It's a relatively easy project, definitely give it a go
its beautiful
amazing. i want it!
I love it.
Very good
NICE!
Thanks !
Awesome, cant wait until its possible to get the hat here in germany... Thanks for sharing the files! Is it possible to use one of the 4 drives as the boot drive and make a raid 5 with the three others?
That case is top tier! Looks great and I love the drive sleds. Are the drives hot-swappable with that hat?
One small critique: I think the window might be better on the opposite side. That way it's seen from the front of the NAS (the side with the drive activity lights) and also shows the front of the SSDs. Thanks 😎
I'm a bit nervous to try hot swapping the drives, the documentation doesn't say that they are - at least not that I've found. Thanks for the suggestions on the window, it would be great to see the activity lights! The main reason it is on that side is because of the fan. There isnt enought room between the wall of the case and the drives for the fan to be on the opposite side so that the window can be swapped around. I could extend the wall out a bit but then the ports won't be flush anymore.
Oh ok- makes sense there's a reason for it being where it is then. Really great design anyway. 👌🏻
Thank you that was very good. Amazon don't have the 5 SATA top board in stock any more. Good video. Thank you.
Still available on arace and maybe on allnet.
Dont support Amazon anyway, they steal your money...
...its not a big problem to find anything on an other place
Awesome
NAS PI
(Nice pie)
It looks really great. Everything is hidden inside the case. What is the temperature after some time? Mainly when it runs 24 hours per day, and some computations are made.
After running for two days the CPU temp was at an average of 42C and didn't go over 54C under load, the drives stayed around 34C with or without load.
super cool case! I wonder if the current 12v would be enough to power this with 4 3.5” drives. Did you run the same disk benchmark as with the nvme hat video you posted? Would be interested to see the raid array performance difference. Thanks
3.5" drives generally require a separate 12V supply through a molex connector, I doubt you'd be able to power four physical disc drives with the built in power circuit. I tested the local drive speed with the NVMe hat and the networked drive speed on this NAS so two quite different tests - I'll try run the local drive speed test on the NAS and see what I get.
The performance unlock for sure is the 2.5G network interface. Glad to see that is a surmountable unlock for performance. It would be interesting to see what would happen if you had a USB dongle with even more bandwidth to see if the underlying compute hardware can keep up. This has gotten me curious about 3D printing. What printer do you have? This looks fun!
I'll definitely be using a 2.5G adaptor for projects requiring better network connectivity in future, its a relatively cheap and worthwhile upgrade. The 3D printer used for this project is a Bambulab X1C.
Когда вы просто паяльником "вонзили" крепления под винты - я подумал "вот это так просто и гениально!". Буду теперь также чинить то, что сломается!
This is amazing and so neat. I don't have a 3d printer how could I get this case?
Question , what is the cpu utilization and ram utilization while using 2.5gbps usb nic adapter? Does it max out pi or is there headroom?
Your fan from active cooling works fine? Mine only works at the startup, after that I never listen the fan
Can you make a case for the set up have POE between the NAS hat and PI 5?
Great build and I would love to try this but the SATA HATs aren't available anymore cant find them.
Hello Michael Klements. Thank you for the very informative video. I went to the 3d print case link but I think I maybe blind or the file is missing. I am unable to find the Trays for the SSD's. Great video!
I've checked the link, the trays are on build plate 2 in the Bambulab project file and they're available separately in the STL list.
@@MichaelKlements Just checked and found it! Thanks again! I am just blind I guess lol
Buenísimo
New 3D printer? Nice. The software for 3D designing is also from Bambulabs I mean Bambu Studio?
Relatively new, I got them last year. No, the design software is Autodesk Fusion360
I am half way through the video and one word that came in my mind is fabulous ❤❤❤❤
I am definitely going to follow this process to create my own (conditionally if I get hold of all the resources shown in the video 😊). Thank you @Michael for this idea and sharing your work with the community. 😊🙏
Thanks for the great feedback!
I would love to see a USB C powered version of this that also includes WiFi 6 connectivity. It would be the ultimate version of this little guy.
You can power everything via usb-c but probably pi pmic is to weak to handle 4 drives. You can use different sbc that can take more power, but still this will be an issue.
Wow!
Does it support booting from a SATA drive after the 17.05 RPi firmware update? The X1011 Geekworm board for 4 SSDs just started to support it after the update :D
Very nice video.
Could you do a NAS using 3.5" HDD's please. These give so much more TB for the $
Unfortunately the hat doesn't have enough space for them to be plugged in directly but with an adaptor cable you can use 3.5" drives.
I was wondering what size memory you had on the Pi5, and if there would be any performance difference between the 4GB and 8GB versions.
This is an 8GB versions. There might be a slight performance difference but I never noticed more than 25-30% RAM usage during my testing.
@@MichaelKlements Thanks!
I have a Synology DS211j which is an awesome NAS but it's really getting long in the tooth and while it serves up videos it's not so good when videos need transcoding - tends to cause stuttering so it would be nice to build a replacement which can transcode on the fly if need be. Would a Pi 5 up to the job?
The Pi 5's CPU is not all that powerful in relative terms, you'd probably be better off with a mini PC running as a NAS.
Congratulations on the project, I'm from Brazil and I'm researching to try to do a similar project but with orange pi zero 3, do you know if it's possible to do this?
You could definitely make a NAS with the Orange Pi Zero 3 but it would need to be a bit different to this one as it doesn't have a PCIe port on it.
What is the trickiest 2.5" disk you can use with this hat? The Seagate BarraCuda 5TB is 9mm, I think.
I see you have used and Ender 3 printer before would this print fit on the Ender 3? Great project
Yes it'll print on an Ender 3 - just not in 2 colours obviously.
This has been done and disproven by so many! At this price point, just buy a terramaster nas...
What do you mean, how’s this been disproven? Terramsster nas 5 bay costs at least 3x I guess.
Hi, great video! would you be open to selling a 3d printed enclosed? Looking to build a pi5 Nas and this would be brilliant. Thanks
nice
this is very cool, how reliable is the sd card?
I've had these running in Pi projects for years without any issues. It's also easy enough to have a cloned card on standby which you can just swap to if one dies.
Can you edit the enclosure and close off the acrylic parts?
There is an enclosure option included in the 3D print files without the acrylic window.
i would have added a bottom fan that would do even better cooling. where air will flow from bottom and exit from top cooling every thing in that NAS.
Cooooooooooooool!👍
Hello
Can I directly buy the finished product from your assembly?
PiNAS?
Can you make raspberry pi 5 mini PC with some rgb and Nvme drive?