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The Punics & the Ancient Forum of Severus' Bascilica
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- čas přidán 14. 06. 2014
- In between the 1st and 3rd centuries A.D., the rich Roman province Tripolitania was comprised of three coastal cities named Sabrata, Leptis Magna and Oea, better known as Tripoli. Thanks to advanced digital reconstruction, we will see the Forum off Leptis Magna come to life again. The Forum was already famous in ancient times for the Severus' Bascilica, one of the largest buildings ever erected.
The Punics (from Latin pūnicus, pl. pūnici) were a group of western Semitic-speaking peoples from Carthage in North Africa who traced their origins to a group of Phoenician settlers, but also to North African Berbers. Unlike other Phoenicians, Punics had a landowning aristocracy who established a rule of the hinterland in Northern Africa and trans-Sahara traderoutes. In later times one of these clans conquered a Hellenistic-inspired empire in Iberia, possibly having a foothold in western Gaul. Like other Phoenician people their urbanized culture and economy was strongly linked to the sea. Overseas they established control over some coastal regions of Berber North Africa like modern-day Tunisia and Tripolitania (modern-day Libya), Sardinia, Corsica, Sicily, the Balearics, Malta, other small islands of the western Mediterranean and possibly along the Atlantic coast of Iberia, although this is disputed. In the Baleares, Sardinia, Corsica and Sicily they had strong economic and political ties to the independent natives in the hinterland. Their naval presence and trade extended throughout the Mediterranean to the British Isles, the Canaries, and West Africa. Famous technical achievements of the Punic people of Carthage include the development of uncolored glass and the use of lacustrine limestone to improve the purity of molten iron.
Most of the Punic culture was destroyed as a result of the Punic Wars fought between Rome and Carthage from 264 to 146 BC, while traces of language, religion and technology could still be found in Africa during the early Christianisation, 325 to 650 AD. After the Punic Wars, Romans used the term Punic as an adjective meaning treacherous.
In archaeological and linguistic usage Punic refers to a Hellenistic and later-era culture and dialect from Carthage that had developed into a distinct form from the Phoenician of the mother city of Tyre. Phoenicians also settled in Northwest Africa (the Maghreb) and other areas under Carthaginian rule and their culture and political organisation were a distinct form. Remains of the Punic culture can be found in settlements from the Iberian Peninsula in the West to Cyprus in the East.
His voice is relaxing and it pleasant to listen to him. This makes the film really "documentary".
but he says a lot of false statments
Those mighty Phoenicians ! I can’t believe that our European and American primary and secondary schools never taught us anything about these brilliant and sophisticated civilizations that are ancestors of our modern civilization starting with their genius Alphabet. Hannibal was a descendant of the Phoenicians as they were the ancestors of the Carthaginians. What about Europe, our continent ? Where was princess Europa born? In the ancient Phoenician city of Tyre in what is today Lebanon. Never learned anything about the Phoenicians in Norway, but I’ve actually been in Tyre about nine years ago when I was learning Arabic at the American University of Beirut. I loved Lebanon, a gorgeous country that the U.S and Israel are bent on breaking because they managed to break 20 years of brutal Israeli occupation of south Lebanon. A true tragedy.
I visited Leptis Magna last year its very nice I fell in love with Libya
So many ancient treasures in Libya
To maybe suggest some Imperial Roman bloodlines to first century Christianity . . .
Melito of Sardis seemed to have the ear of Marcus Aurelius(whom most people like to consider as intellectual as Cicero) and Antoninus Caesar. Antoninus is father of Marcus. Antoninus Pius(Caesar) predecessor was Hadrian(mentioned above). Hadrian was the last Roman to sack Jerusalem in 125 A.D. Antoninus Pius further was the son of a Titus Aurelius Fulvius. Titus and his father Vespasian will be mentioned again further down. Melito of Sardis also mentions sungods - ""that this was the first-born of God, who was begotten before the sun."
why can't we have architecture like that?
Our ancestors were the real master stone masons.
Aaaaa these were "Irum" people, "people of pillars" Quran talks about : " As they were given power 10 times more than us, but now see them, as they never existed. So ,o human , why are you so proud of science , technology , and brain We gave to you ??? "
I would rather have Allah masterbate on what torture to use on non believers.
In castellano we still have fenician names like almilcar, Fabian, Hanibal even my name is Greek anatolios
But the Phoenicians ( los fenicios) aren’t Greek, they are from what is today Lebanon ( el Líbano), the land that gave us the Alphabet and the place where Europa was born . She was born in the ancient city of Tyre, the mighty Mediterranean Phoenician city that set its people to navigate the Mediterranean and they founded Carthage in Tunisia, Cádiz, Málaga, Alicante, Barcelona, Mallorca, Murcia, Almería, Menorca, Ibiza, Malta, Cyprus, Cagliari in Sardinia, Palermo, Motya in Sicily, Genoa, Chiavari in Liguria ( Italy) Antibes in France and many port cities in Portugal, Turkey and Crete.. The Phoenicians and their civilization were absolutely impressive and they founded half of our Mediterranean cities .
@@fjordhellas4077 yes absolutely , i know that
Superbe 😍😍
1:46 Punics are the ancient Roman name for Phoenicians
2+2=4
Punics are half Phoenician and half Libyan natives
false, punics are a nex civilisation, a mixte of berbers and phoenicians : it's not a phoencian cultur but a lbyan-phoencian cultur
@@wojackhistoriajedi3148 not true. they are originally from the levant
@@HH-ug9rh Haha are u sure they were not only phoenicians?
Why do you all present the past as if it's some great mystery and anything they achieve is a monumental feet is obvious they were more advanced than people give them credit for
Anyone know the name of this series?
It's at the end of the video, city's of wind and sea I believe
Canaan
Did Trudeau admit that he is a Muslim yet?
Great documentary until 23 minutes in, a minute before the end, where the narrator says that sand saved the city. Out of all of the possible theories, this is shit.
I must dislike you because you put the BS boxes for subscribe, etc.
the description, the pronounciation, the whole theories present are bunks, cooked up by an illiterate filming crew and film makers. don't put into your memory any of this trash. BUT, the pictures, however, are very nice. Leptis "monya"?? Really!
Where can we go for a better interpretation of the city’s history?
@@gottasay4766 czcams.com/video/qrdTmiZlITU/video.html
Sono rovine dell'impero Romano
The theater is full of trash, i dont get why people litter on their own monuments 😬